e10vq
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
|
|
|
þ |
|
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2006
OR
|
|
|
o |
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 1-12815
CHICAGO BRIDGE & IRON COMPANY N.V.
|
|
|
Incorporated in The Netherlands
|
|
IRS Identification Number: Not Applicable |
Polarisavenue 31
2132 JH Hoofddorp
The Netherlands
31-23-5685660
(Address and telephone number of principal executive offices)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12
months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports),
and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. þ Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large
accelerated filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act
Large accelerated filer
þ
Accelerated filer o
Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange Act). o Yes þ No
The number of shares outstanding of a single class of common stock as of July 31, 2006 97,310,015.
CHICAGO BRIDGE & IRON COMPANY N.V.
Table of Contents
2
CHICAGO BRIDGE & IRON COMPANY N.V.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Restated (1) |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Restated (1) |
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
744,187 |
|
|
$ |
548,775 |
|
|
$ |
1,390,783 |
|
|
$ |
1,027,558 |
|
Cost of revenue |
|
|
670,469 |
|
|
|
496,621 |
|
|
|
1,257,865 |
|
|
|
924,541 |
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
73,718 |
|
|
|
52,154 |
|
|
|
132,918 |
|
|
|
103,017 |
|
Selling and administrative expenses |
|
|
29,533 |
|
|
|
28,262 |
|
|
|
68,482 |
|
|
|
53,779 |
|
Intangibles amortization |
|
|
1,134 |
|
|
|
386 |
|
|
|
1,311 |
|
|
|
772 |
|
Other operating income, net |
|
|
(344 |
) |
|
|
(1,631 |
) |
|
|
(434 |
) |
|
|
(1,733 |
) |
|
|
|
Income from operations |
|
|
43,395 |
|
|
|
25,137 |
|
|
|
63,559 |
|
|
|
50,199 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(2,324 |
) |
|
|
(2,681 |
) |
|
|
(4,713 |
) |
|
|
(4,913 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
4,138 |
|
|
|
1,439 |
|
|
|
6,988 |
|
|
|
2,804 |
|
|
|
|
Income before taxes and minority interest |
|
|
45,209 |
|
|
|
23,895 |
|
|
|
65,834 |
|
|
|
48,090 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
(11,307 |
) |
|
|
(8,016 |
) |
|
|
(17,775 |
) |
|
|
(16,121 |
) |
|
|
|
Income before minority interest |
|
|
33,902 |
|
|
|
15,879 |
|
|
|
48,059 |
|
|
|
31,969 |
|
Minority interest in income |
|
|
(1,284 |
) |
|
|
(934 |
) |
|
|
(2,105 |
) |
|
|
(1,274 |
) |
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
32,618 |
|
|
$ |
14,945 |
|
|
$ |
45,954 |
|
|
$ |
30,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.34 |
|
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.33 |
|
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
97,216 |
|
|
|
97,582 |
|
|
|
97,302 |
|
|
|
97,347 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
98,967 |
|
|
|
99,894 |
|
|
|
99,115 |
|
|
|
99,932 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends on shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount |
|
$ |
2,934 |
|
|
$ |
2,936 |
|
|
$ |
5,853 |
|
|
$ |
5,849 |
|
Per share |
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
As discussed in our 2005 Form 10-K and further discussed in Note 1 to our condensed
consolidated financial statements, we discovered errors in our second quarter 2005 financial
statements which had a material effect on our results of operations for the period. Accordingly,
we have restated the quarterly and year-to-date results for the period ended June 30, 2005 as
presented above and throughout this Form 10-Q. |
The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these
financial statements.
3
CHICAGO BRIDGE & IRON COMPANY N.V.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
457,302 |
|
|
$ |
333,990 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
22,965 |
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $2,508 in 2006
and $2,300 in 2005 |
|
|
459,431 |
|
|
|
379,044 |
|
Contracts in progress with costs and estimated earnings exceeding related progress billings |
|
|
111,951 |
|
|
|
157,096 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
38,665 |
|
|
|
27,770 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
71,673 |
|
|
|
52,703 |
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
1,161,987 |
|
|
|
950,603 |
|
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
167,828 |
|
|
|
137,718 |
|
Non-current contract retentions |
|
|
17,296 |
|
|
|
10,414 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
230,017 |
|
|
|
230,126 |
|
Other intangibles |
|
|
26,554 |
|
|
|
27,865 |
|
Other non-current assets |
|
|
20,243 |
|
|
|
21,093 |
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,623,925 |
|
|
$ |
1,377,819 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes payable |
|
$ |
1,759 |
|
|
$ |
2,415 |
|
Current maturity of long-term debt |
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
281,165 |
|
|
|
259,365 |
|
Accrued liabilities |
|
|
117,558 |
|
|
|
123,801 |
|
Contracts in progress with progress billings exceeding related costs and estimated earnings |
|
|
530,231 |
|
|
|
346,122 |
|
Income taxes payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,940 |
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
955,713 |
|
|
|
758,643 |
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
Other non-current liabilities |
|
|
96,995 |
|
|
|
100,811 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
6,106 |
|
|
|
2,989 |
|
Minority interest in subsidiaries |
|
|
7,588 |
|
|
|
6,708 |
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
1,091,402 |
|
|
|
894,151 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redeemable Common Stock |
|
|
38,249 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, Euro .01 par value; shares authorized: 250,000,000 in 2006 and 2005;
shares issued: 98,858,388 in 2006 and 98,466,426 in 2005;
shares outstanding: 97,632,832 in 2006 and 98,133,416 in 2005 |
|
|
1,151 |
|
|
|
1,146 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
316,616 |
|
|
|
334,620 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
230,574 |
|
|
|
188,400 |
|
Stock held in Trust |
|
|
(14,175 |
) |
|
|
(15,464 |
) |
Treasury stock, at cost; 1,225,556 shares in 2006 and 333,010 shares in 2005 |
|
|
(27,846 |
) |
|
|
(6,448 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(12,046 |
) |
|
|
(18,586 |
) |
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
494,274 |
|
|
|
483,668 |
|
|
Total liabilities, redeemable common stock and shareholders equity |
|
$ |
1,623,925 |
|
|
$ |
1,377,819 |
|
|
The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of
these financial statements.
4
CHICAGO BRIDGE & IRON COMPANY N.V.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Restated (1) |
|
Cash Flows from Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
45,954 |
|
|
$ |
30,695 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
13,860 |
|
|
|
9,854 |
|
Long-term incentive plan amortization |
|
|
10,566 |
|
|
|
6,565 |
|
(Gain) loss on foreign currency hedge ineffectiveness |
|
|
(1,221 |
) |
|
|
2,257 |
|
Gain on sale of property and equipment |
|
|
(434 |
) |
|
|
(1,733 |
) |
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation |
|
|
(16,958 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Change in operating assets and liabilities (see below) |
|
|
150,883 |
|
|
|
(44,268 |
) |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
202,650 |
|
|
|
3,370 |
|
|
Cash Flows from Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(43,166 |
) |
|
|
(14,196 |
) |
Increase in restricted cash |
|
|
(22,965 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment |
|
|
2,077 |
|
|
|
2,165 |
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(64,054 |
) |
|
|
(12,031 |
) |
|
Cash Flows from Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in notes payable |
|
|
(656 |
) |
|
|
(2,039 |
) |
Purchase of treasury stock |
|
|
(29,115 |
) |
|
|
(4,622 |
) |
Issuance of common stock |
|
|
3,382 |
|
|
|
7,270 |
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
(5,853 |
) |
|
|
(5,849 |
) |
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation |
|
|
16,958 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,573 |
) |
|
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
|
(15,284 |
) |
|
|
(6,813 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
123,312 |
|
|
|
(15,474 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the year |
|
|
333,990 |
|
|
|
236,390 |
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period |
|
$ |
457,302 |
|
|
$ |
220,916 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in Operating Assets and Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in receivables, net |
|
$ |
(80,387 |
) |
|
$ |
(64,891 |
) |
Decrease in contracts in progress, net |
|
|
229,254 |
|
|
|
6,748 |
|
Increase in non-current contract retentions |
|
|
(6,882 |
) |
|
|
(1,377 |
) |
Increase in accounts payable |
|
|
21,800 |
|
|
|
13,041 |
|
Increase in other current assets |
|
|
(17,415 |
) |
|
|
(9,657 |
) |
Increase in income taxes payable and deferred income taxes |
|
|
6,939 |
|
|
|
527 |
|
(Decrease) increase in accrued and other non-current liabilities |
|
|
(4,842 |
) |
|
|
9,645 |
|
Decrease in other |
|
|
2,416 |
|
|
|
1,696 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
150,883 |
|
|
$ |
(44,268 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
As discussed in our 2005 Form 10-K and further discussed in Note 1 to our condensed
consolidated financial statements, we discovered errors in our second quarter 2005 financial
statements which had a material effect on our |
5
|
|
|
|
|
results of operations for the period. Accordingly,
we have restated the cash flow results for the six month period ended June 30, 2005 as presented
above. |
|
|
|
The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these
financial statements. |
6
CHICAGO BRIDGE & IRON COMPANY N.V.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2006
(in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
1. Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of PresentationThe accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for
Chicago Bridge & Iron Company N.V. (CB&I or the Company) have been prepared pursuant to the
rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC). In the opinion of
management, our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments,
which are of a normal recurring nature, necessary for a fair presentation of our financial position
as of June 30, 2006, our results of operations for each of the three-month and six-month periods
ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, and our cash flows for each of the six-month periods ended June 30,
2006 and 2005. The condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2005 is derived from the
December 31, 2005 audited consolidated financial statements. Although management believes the
disclosures in these financial statements are adequate to make the information presented not
misleading, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial
statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America (U.S. GAAP) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and
regulations of the SEC. The results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods are not
necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. The accompanying unaudited
interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with our
consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2005.
Restatement of Quarterly Information As discussed in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2005, we concluded that certain errors in our financial statements for the second quarter of 2005
related to accounting for project segmentation/intercompany eliminations, project cost estimates
not updated, and derivatives, required correction. We have restated our second quarter 2005
financial statements. The impact of restating our second quarter was a reduction of $6,166 of net
income or $0.06 per share.
Revenue RecognitionRevenue is primarily recognized using the percentage-of-completion method. A
significant portion of our work is performed on a fixed-price or lump-sum basis. The balance of our
work is performed on variations of cost reimbursable and target price approaches. Contract revenue
is accrued based on the percentage that actual costs-to-date bear to total estimated costs. We
utilize this cost-to-cost approach as we believe this method is less subjective than relying on
assessments of physical progress. We follow the guidance of the Statement of Position 81-1,
Accounting for Performance of Construction-Type and Certain Production-Type Contracts, for
accounting policies relating to our use of the percentage-of-completion method, estimating costs,
revenue recognition and unapproved change order/claim recognition. The use of estimated cost to
complete each contract, while the most widely recognized method used for percentage-of-completion
accounting, is a significant variable in the process of determining income earned and is a
significant factor in the accounting for contracts. The cumulative impact of revisions in total
cost estimates during the progress of work is reflected in the period in which these changes become
known. Due to the various estimates inherent in our contract accounting, actual results could
differ from those estimates.
Contract revenue reflects the original contract price adjusted for approved change orders and
estimated minimum recoveries of unapproved change orders and claims. We recognize unapproved change
orders and claims to the extent that related costs have been incurred when it is probable that they
will result in additional contract revenue and their value can be reliably estimated. At June 30,
2006, we had no material outstanding unapproved change orders/claims recognized. Outstanding
unapproved change orders/claims recognized, net of reserves, as of December 31, 2005 were $48,520.
The decrease in outstanding unapproved change orders/claims during the three months ended June 30,
2006 is due primarily to a final settlement associated with a completed project in our Europe,
Africa, Middle East (EAME) segment. The settlement did not have a significant effect on our
reported results.
7
Losses expected to be incurred on contracts in progress are charged to earnings in the period such
losses are known. In the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2006, there were no
material provisions for additional costs associated with contracts projected to be in a significant
loss position at June 30, 2006. Charges to earnings in the comparable periods of 2005 were $4,248
and $6,569.
Cost and estimated earnings to date in excess of progress billings on contracts in process
represent the cumulative revenue recognized less the cumulative billings to the customer. Any
billed revenue that has not been collected is reported as accounts receivable. Unbilled revenue is
reported as contracts in progress with costs and estimated earnings exceeding related progress
billings on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The timing of when we bill our customers is
generally contingent on completion of certain phases of the work as stipulated in the contract.
Progress billings in accounts receivable at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 include retentions
totaling $57,701 and $57,541, respectively, to be collected within one year. Contract retentions
collectible beyond one year are included in non-current contract retentions on the condensed
consolidated balance sheets. Cost of revenue includes direct contract costs such as material and
construction labor, and indirect costs which are attributable to contract activity.
As discussed under Item 4. Controls and Procedures of this Form 10-Q, as of December 31, 2005,
management identified certain control deficiencies in our internal controls relating to project
accounting, and as a result, concluded that these deficiencies constituted a material weakness in
our internal control over financial reporting. In light of this material weakness, we implemented
processes and performed additional procedures designed to ensure that the financial statements were
prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP (see Item 4. Controls and Procedures). These additional
analysis procedures were also performed in preparation of this Form 10-Q.
Foreign CurrencyThe nature of our business activities involves the management of various financial
and market risks, including those related to changes in currency exchange rates. The effects of
translating financial statements of foreign operations into our reporting currency are recognized
in shareholders equity in accumulated other comprehensive income/loss as cumulative translation
adjustment, net of tax, which includes tax credits associated with the translation adjustment.
Foreign currency exchange gains/losses are included in the condensed consolidated statements of
income. The gains/losses for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and June 30, 2005 were primarily
attributable to the mark-to-market of forward points that are deemed to be inherently ineffective
and hedges where it became probable that their underlying forecasted transactions would not occur
within their originally specified periods of time. Other amounts pertain to foreign currency
exchange transactional gains and losses.
New Accounting StandardsIn December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment (SFAS No.
123(R)). This standard requires compensation costs related to share-based payment transactions to
be recognized in the financial statements. Compensation cost will generally be based on the
grant-date fair value of the equity or liability instrument issued, and will be recognized over the
period that an employee provides service in exchange for the award. SFAS No. 123(R) applies to all
awards granted for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005 to awards modified, repurchased, or
cancelled after that date and to the portion of outstanding awards for which the requisite service
has not yet been rendered. For share-based awards that accelerate the vesting terms based upon
retirement, SFAS No. 123(R) requires compensation cost to be recognized through the date that the
employee first becomes eligible for retirement, rather than upon actual retirement, as was
previously practiced. SFAS No. 123(R) also requires the benefits of tax deductions in excess of
recognized compensation cost to be reported as a financing cash flow, rather than as an operating
cash flow as required under previous literature. We adopted SFAS No. 123(R) effective January 1,
2006, by applying the modified prospective method as prescribed under the statement as described in
Note 2 to our condensed consolidated financial statements.
Staff Accounting Bulletin 107 (SAB 107) issued in March 2005, which provides guidance on
implementing SFAS No. 123(R), impacts our accounting for stock held in trust upon the adoption of
SFAS No. 123(R). For share-based payments that could require the employer to redeem the equity
instruments for cash, SAB 107 requires the redemption amount to be classified outside of permanent
equity (temporary equity). While the stock held in trust contains a put feature back to us, the
stock held in trust is presented as permanent equity in our historical financial
8
statements with an offsetting stock held in trust contra equity account as allowed under existing
rules. SAB 107 also requires that if the share-based payments are based on fair value (which is our
case), subsequent increases or decreases in the fair value do not impact income applicable to
common shareholders, but temporary equity should be recorded at fair value with changes in fair
value reflected by offsetting impacts recorded directly to retained earnings. As a result, at
adoption of SFAS No. 123(R), we recorded $40,324 as redeemable common stock with an offsetting
decrease to additional paid-in capital to reflect the fair value of share-based payments that could
require cash funding by us. As of June 30, 2006, the fair value of the redeemable common stock was
$38,249. Movements in the fair value of the redeemable common stock are recorded to retained
earnings. There is no effect on our earnings per share calculation.
In October 2005, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS 123(R)-2, Practical Accommodation
to the Application of Grant Date as Defined in FAS 123(R), which provides guidance on the
application of grant date as defined in SFAS No. 123(R). In accordance with this standard, a grant
date of an award exists if (1 the award is a unilateral grant and (2 the key terms and conditions
of the award are expected to be communicated to an individual recipient within a relatively short
time period from the date of approval. We adopted this pronouncement effective January 1, 2006 and
determined that it did not have a significant impact on our financial statements.
In November 2005, the FASB issued FSP FAS 123(R)-3, Transition Election Related to Accounting for
the Tax Effects of Share-Based Payment Awards (FSP 123(R)-3). FSP 123(R)-3 provides an elective
alternative method that establishes a computational component to arrive at the beginning balance of
the additional paid-in capital pool related to employee compensation and a simplified method to
determine the subsequent impact of the additional paid-in capital pool of employee awards that are
fully vested and outstanding upon the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R). Our election must be made no
later than January 1, 2007. We are currently evaluating this transition method.
In February 2006, the FASB issued FSP FAS 123(R)-4, Classification of Options and Similar
Instruments Issued as Employee Compensation That Allow for Cash Settlement upon the Occurrence of a
Contingent Event. This FSP requires an entity to classify employee stock options and similar
instruments with contingent cash settlement features as equity awards under SFAS No. 123(R),
provided that: (1 the contingent event that permits or requires cash settlement is not considered
probable of occurring, (2 the contingent event is not within the control of the employee, and (3
the award includes no other features that would require liability classification. We adopted this
pronouncement effective in the second quarter of 2006 and determined that it did not have a
material effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
In May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS No. 154, Accounting Changes and Error CorrectionsA Replacement
of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3 (SFAS No. 154). SFAS No. 154 replaces APB Opinion
No. 20, Accounting Changes, and SFAS No. 3, Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial
Statements, and changes the requirements for the accounting for, and reporting of, a change in
accounting principles. This Statement applies to all voluntary changes in accounting principles and
changes required by an accounting pronouncement in the unusual instance that the pronouncement does
not include specific transition provisions. Under previous guidance, changes in accounting
principle were recognized as a cumulative effect in the net income of the period of the change.
SFAS No. 154 requires retrospective application of changes in accounting principle, limited to the
direct effects of the change, to prior periods financial statements, unless it is impracticable to
determine either the period specific effects or the cumulative effect of the change. Additionally,
this Statement requires that a change in depreciation, amortization or depletion method for
long-lived, nonfinancial assets be accounted for as a change in accounting estimate affected by a
change in accounting principle and that correction of errors in previously issued financial
statements should be termed a restatement. The provisions in SFAS No. 154 are effective for
accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2005. Our adoption of this standard effective January 1, 2006 has not had a material effect on our
consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
In October 2005, the FASB issued FSP No. 13-1, Accounting for Rental Costs Incurred During a
Construction Period (FSP 13-1). Generally, this FSP requires companies to expense rental costs
incurred during a construction period. FSP 13-1 is effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2005. We adopted the new
9
pronouncement effective January 1, 2006, and anticipate that the effect of applying FSP 13-1 will
result in the acceleration of rental expense of approximately $2,441 from future rental term
periods into fiscal year 2006.
In July 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income
Taxes, an interpretation of SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes (FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies
the accounting for income taxes by prescribing the minimum recognition threshold a tax position is
required to meet before being recognized in the financial statements. FIN 48 also provides guidance
on derecognition, measurement, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim
periods, disclosure and transition. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December
15, 2006. Differences between the amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets prior to
the adoption of FIN 48 and the amounts reported after adoption will be accounted for as a
cumulative-effect adjustment recorded to the beginning balance of retained earnings. We are
currently evaluating the effect, if any, that the adoption of FIN 48 will have on our consolidated
financial position, results of operations and cash flow.
Per Share ComputationsBasic earnings per share (EPS) is calculated by dividing net income by the
weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects the
assumed conversion of dilutive securities, consisting of employee stock options, restricted shares,
performance shares (where performance criteria have been met) and directors deferred fee shares.
The following schedule reconciles the income and shares utilized in the basic and diluted EPS
computations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated |
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
32,618 |
|
|
$ |
14,945 |
|
|
$ |
45,954 |
|
|
$ |
30,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding basic |
|
|
97,216 |
|
|
|
97,582 |
|
|
|
97,302 |
|
|
|
97,347 |
|
Effect of stock options/restricted shares/performance shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,656 |
|
|
|
2,203 |
|
|
|
1,710 |
|
|
|
2,476 |
|
Effect of directors deferred fee shares |
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding diluted |
|
|
98,967 |
|
|
|
99,894 |
|
|
|
99,115 |
|
|
|
99,932 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.34 |
|
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.33 |
|
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
2. Stock Plans
We have various types of stock-based compensation plans. These plans are administered by the
Organization and Compensation Committee of our Board of Supervisory Directors, which selects
persons eligible to receive awards and determines the number of shares and/or options subject to
each award, the terms, conditions, performance measures, and other provisions of the award. See
note 12 of our Consolidated Financial Statements in our 2005 Form 10-K for additional information
related to these stock-based compensation plans. At June 30, 2006, shares available for future
stock option, restricted share or performance share grants to employees and directors under
existing plans were 2,444,017.
Effective January 1, 2006, we adopted SFAS No. 123(R) utilizing the modified prospective transition
method. Prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) we accounted for stock option grants in accordance
with Accounting Principles
10
Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB No. 25)(the
intrinsic value method), and accordingly, recognized no compensation expense for stock option
grants.
Under the modified prospective transition method, SFAS No. 123(R) applies to new awards and to
awards that were outstanding on January 1, 2006 that are subsequently modified, repurchased or
cancelled. Compensation cost recognized in fiscal year 2006 includes compensation cost for all
share-based payments granted prior to, but not yet vested as of January 1, 2006, based on the
grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with the original provisions of SFAS No. 123,
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation (SFAS No. 123), and compensation cost for all
share-based payments granted subsequent to January 1, 2006 based on the grant-date fair value
estimated in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R). As allowed under SFAS No. 123(R),
prior periods were not restated to reflect the impact of adopting the new standard.
As a result of adopting SFAS No. 123(R) on January 1, 2006, our income before taxes, net income and
basic and diluted earnings per share for the six months ended June 30, 2006 were $3,612, $2,637 and
$0.03 lower, respectively, than if we had continued to account for stock-based compensation under
APB No. 25. This decrease is primarily the result of the effect of accelerating stock compensation
charges for employees becoming eligible for retirement during the awards vesting period, partially
offset by recognizing compensation expense for performance-based awards based upon a grant date
fair value rather than a current fair value as was previously done under the provisions of APB No.
25. As of June 30, 2006, there was $11,681 of unrecognized compensation cost related to share-based
payments, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.5 years. During
the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, we recognized $10,566 and $6,565, respectively, of
share-based compensation as selling and administrative expense in the accompanying condensed
consolidated statements of income. Upon adoption of SFAS No. 123(R), we recorded an immaterial
cumulative effect from changing our policy from recognizing forfeitures as they occur to a policy
of recognizing expense based on our expectation of the awards that will vest over the requisite
service period for our restricted stock awards.
We receive a tax deduction for certain stock option exercises during the period the options are
exercised, generally for the excess of the price at which the options are sold over the exercise
prices of the options. In addition, we receive a tax deduction upon the vesting of restricted stock
and performance shares for the excess of the price at the date of vesting over the grant-date fair
value of the award. Prior to adoption of SFAS No. 123(R), we reported these tax benefits as
operating cash flows in our condensed consolidated statement of cash flows. In accordance with SFAS
No. 123(R), we revised our condensed consolidated statement of cash flows presentation to report
the benefits of tax deductions for share-based compensation in excess of recognized compensation
cost as financing cash flows effective January 1, 2006. For the six months ended June 30, 2006,
$16,958 of tax benefit was reported as a financing cash flow rather than an operating cash flow.
11
The following table illustrates the effect on operating results and per share information had we
accounted for stock-based compensation in accordance with SFAS No. 123 for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2005 |
|
|
June 30, 2005 |
|
Net income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported (restated) |
|
$ |
14,945 |
|
|
$ |
30,695 |
|
Add: Stock-based employee compensation reported in net
income, net of taxes |
|
|
2,011 |
|
|
|
3,980 |
|
Deduct: Stock-based employee compensation under the fair
value method for all awards, net of taxes |
|
|
(1,696 |
) |
|
|
(3,509 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma |
|
$ |
15,260 |
|
|
$ |
31,166 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net income per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported (restated) |
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma |
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net income per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported (restated) |
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma |
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock OptionsStock options are generally granted at the fair market value on the date of grant and
expire after 10 years. Options granted to executive officers and other key employees typically vest
over a three- to four-year period, while options granted to Supervisory Directors vest over a
one-year period. The share-based expense for these awards was determined based on the calculated
Black-Scholes fair value of the stock option at the date of grant applied to the total number of
options that were anticipated to fully vest. Net cash proceeds from the exercise of stock options
were $1,218 for the six months ended June 30, 2006. The actual income tax benefit realized from
stock option exercises is $1,269 for the same period. The following table represents stock option
activity for the six months ended June 30, 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
Remaining Contractual |
|
Aggregate Intrinsic |
|
|
Shares |
|
Exercise Price |
|
Life (in Years) |
|
Value |
|
Outstanding options at beginning of year |
|
|
3,207,433 |
|
|
$ |
6.80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
33,730 |
|
|
$ |
24.82 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
101,883 |
|
|
$ |
7.94 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
206,398 |
|
|
$ |
5.90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,050 |
|
|
Outstanding options at end of period |
|
|
2,932,882 |
|
|
$ |
6.99 |
|
|
|
5.2 |
|
|
$ |
50,206 |
|
Outstanding exercisable at end of period |
|
|
2,363,915 |
|
|
$ |
5.98 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
$ |
42,955 |
|
|
Using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, the fair value of each option grant is estimated
on the date of grant based on the following weighted-average assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
|
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
5.05 |
% |
|
|
4.24 |
% |
|
|
4.67 |
% |
|
|
4.24 |
% |
Expected dividend yield |
|
|
0.48 |
% |
|
|
0.53 |
% |
|
|
0.48 |
% |
|
|
0.53 |
% |
Expected volatility |
|
|
42.52 |
% |
|
|
44.99 |
% |
|
|
42.64 |
% |
|
|
44.99 |
% |
Expected life in years |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Weighted-average, grant-date fair value |
|
$ |
11.57 |
|
|
$ |
10.19 |
|
|
$ |
11.44 |
|
|
$ |
10.59 |
|
|
|
|
The assumptions above are based on multiple factors, including historical exercise patterns,
expected future exercising patterns and the historical volatility of our stock price.
12
Restricted SharesOur plans also allow for the issuance of restricted stock awards that may not be
sold or otherwise transferred until certain restrictions have lapsed. The unearned stock-based
compensation related to these awards is being amortized to compensation expense over the period the
restrictions lapse. Restricted shares granted to employees generally vest over four years and are
recognized as compensation cost utilizing a graded vesting method, while restricted shares granted
to directors vest over one year. The share-based expense for these awards was determined based on
the market price of our stock at the date of grant applied to the total number of shares that were
anticipated to fully vest.
During the six months ended June 30, 2006, 398,431 restricted shares were granted with a
weighted-average grant-date fair value of $23.78. During 2005, 163,000 restricted shares were
granted with a weighted-average grant-date fair value of $22.91. During the six months ended June
30, 2006, the total fair value of restricted shares vested was $2,802. During 2005, the total fair
value of shares vested was $2,548. The following table represents restricted share activity for the
six months ended June 30, 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-Average |
|
|
June 30, |
|
Grant-Date |
|
|
2006 |
|
Fair Value |
Nonvested restricted stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonvested restricted stock at beginning of year |
|
|
2,774,443 |
|
|
$ |
5.79 |
|
Nonvested restricted stock granted |
|
|
398,431 |
|
|
$ |
23.78 |
|
Nonvested restricted stock forfeited |
|
|
7,400 |
|
|
$ |
22.42 |
|
Nonvested restricted stock distributed |
|
|
2,569,677 |
|
|
$ |
4.81 |
|
|
Nonvested restricted stock at end of period |
|
|
595,797 |
|
|
$ |
23.79 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Directors shares subject to restrictions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Directors shares subject to restrictions at beginning of year |
|
|
30,800 |
|
|
$ |
21.17 |
|
Directors shares subject to restrictions granted |
|
|
30,800 |
|
|
$ |
23.60 |
|
Directors shares subject to restrictions distributed |
|
|
30,800 |
|
|
$ |
21.17 |
|
|
Directors shares subject to restrictions at end of period |
|
|
30,800 |
|
|
$ |
23.60 |
|
|
Performance SharesPerformance shares generally vest over three years and are expensed ratably over
the vesting term, subject to achievement of specific Company performance goals. The share-based
expense for these awards was determined based on the market price of our stock at the date of grant
applied to the total number of shares that were anticipated to fully vest. There have been no
performance share grants during 2006. During 2005, 262,600 performance shares were granted with a
weighted-average grant-date fair value of $20.75.
The changes in common stock, additional paid-in capital, stock held in trust and treasury stock
since December 31, 2005 primarily relate to activity associated with our stock plans. Effective
February 6, 2006, a former executive received, pursuant to and as required by our Management
Defined Contribution Plan dated March 26, 1997 (Plan), distribution of 2,485,352 restricted stock
units from a rabbi trust. To satisfy our responsibility under the Plan for all applicable tax
withholding, we withheld 901,532 shares as treasury shares.
13
3. Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated |
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
32,618 |
|
|
$ |
14,945 |
|
|
$ |
45,954 |
|
|
$ |
30,695 |
|
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency translation adjustment |
|
|
3,588 |
|
|
|
(176 |
) |
|
|
3,369 |
|
|
|
(1,651 |
) |
Change in unrealized loss on debt securities |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
Change in unrealized fair value of cash flow hedges (1)(a) |
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
(108 |
) |
|
|
3,134 |
|
|
|
(8,640 |
) |
Change in minimum pension liability adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
36,270 |
|
|
$ |
14,689 |
|
|
$ |
52,494 |
|
|
$ |
20,440 |
|
|
|
|
(1) As discussed in Note 1 to our condensed consolidated financial statements, we discovered
errors in our second quarter 2005 financial statements which had a material effect on our results
of operations for the period.
Accordingly, we have restated the quarterly and year-to-date net income for the period ended June
30, 2005 as presented above and throughout this quarterly report. Additionally, as one of the
errors was associated with recognition of the loss or gain on derivatives, the change in unrealized
fair value of cash flow hedges disclosed above was restated.
(a) Recorded under the provisions of SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities (SFAS No. 133). Offsetting the unrealized gain/loss on cash
flow hedges is an unrealized loss/gain on the underlying transactions, to be recognized when
settled.
Accumulated other comprehensive loss reported on our balance sheet at June 30, 2006 includes the
following, net of tax: $11,403 of currency translation adjustment loss, $38 of unrealized loss on
debt securities, $1,105 of unrealized fair value gain on cash flow hedges and $1,710 of minimum
pension liability adjustments. The total unrealized fair value gain on cash flow hedges recorded in
accumulated other comprehensive loss as of June 30, 2006 totaled $1,105, net of tax of $474. Of
this amount, $1,180 of unrealized fair value gain, net of tax of $506, is expected to be
reclassified into earnings during the next twelve months due to settlement of the related
contracts.
4. Goodwill and Other Intangibles
Goodwill
GeneralAt June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, our goodwill balances were $230,017 and $230,126,
respectively, attributable to the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of assets
acquired relative to acquisitions within our North America and EAME segments.
The decrease in goodwill primarily relates to a reduction in accordance with SFAS No. 109,
Accounting for Income Taxes, where tax goodwill exceeded book goodwill, partially offset by the
impact of foreign currency translation.
14
The change in goodwill by segment for the six months ended June 30, 2006 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America |
|
EAME |
|
Total |
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2005 |
|
$ |
203,032 |
|
|
$ |
27,094 |
|
|
$ |
230,126 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments associated with tax goodwill in excess of
book goodwill and foreign currency translation |
|
|
(901 |
) |
|
|
792 |
|
|
|
(109 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at June 30, 2006 |
|
$ |
202,131 |
|
|
$ |
27,886 |
|
|
$ |
230,017 |
|
|
|
|
Impairment TestingSFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, (SFAS No. 142)
states that goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are no longer amortized to earnings,
but instead are reviewed for impairment at least annually via a two-phase process, absent any
indicators of impairment. The first phase screens for impairment, while the second phase (if
necessary) measures impairment. We have elected to perform our annual analysis during the fourth
quarter of each year based upon goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible balances as of
the beginning of the fourth quarter. No indicators of goodwill impairment have been identified
during 2006. However, an impairment loss on other intangibles was identified and recognized during
the second quarter of 2006, as described below. There can be no assurance that future goodwill or
other intangible asset impairment tests will not result in additional charges to earnings.
Other Intangible Assets
In accordance with SFAS No. 142, the following table provides information concerning our other
intangible assets for the periods ended June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2006 |
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
Gross Carrying |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Gross Carrying |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
Amortized intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Technology (10 years) |
|
$ |
1,276 |
|
|
$ |
(542 |
) |
|
$ |
1,276 |
|
|
$ |
(478 |
) |
Non-compete agreements (8 years) |
|
|
3,100 |
|
|
|
(2,200 |
) |
|
|
3,100 |
|
|
|
(2,000 |
) |
Strategic alliances, customer contracts,
patents (11 years) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,866 |
|
|
|
(819 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
4,376 |
|
|
$ |
(2,742 |
) |
|
$ |
6,242 |
|
|
$ |
(3,297 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unamortized intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tradenames |
|
$ |
24,717 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
24,717 |
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum Pension Liability Adjustment |
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
24,920 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
24,920 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The changes in other intangibles relate to additional amortization expense and an impairment
loss within the North America segment. The total impairment loss was approximately $957 and was
recognized within intangibles amortization in the 2006 condensed consolidated statement of income.
15
5. Financial Instruments
Forward ContractsAlthough we do not engage in currency speculation, we periodically use forward
contracts to mitigate certain operating exposures, as well as hedge intercompany loans utilized to
finance non-U.S. subsidiaries. At June 30, 2006, our forward contracts to hedge intercompany loans and certain operating exposures
are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contract |
|
Weighted Average |
Currency Sold |
|
Currency Purchased |
|
Amount (1) |
|
Contract Rate |
|
Forward contracts to hedge
intercompany
loans: (2) |
|
|
|
|
U.S. Dollar |
|
British Pound |
|
$ |
42,303 |
|
|
|
0.53 |
|
U.S. Dollar |
|
Canadian Dollar |
|
$ |
11,929 |
|
|
|
1.09 |
|
U.S. Dollar |
|
South African Rand |
|
$ |
2,650 |
|
|
|
6.57 |
|
U.S. Dollar |
|
Australian Dollar |
|
$ |
26,100 |
|
|
|
1.34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forward contracts to hedge
certain operating
exposures:
(3) |
|
|
|
|
U.S. Dollar |
|
Euro |
|
$ |
52,487 |
|
|
|
0.80 |
|
British Pound |
|
U.S. Dollar |
|
$ |
5,566 |
|
|
|
0.53 |
|
U.S. Dollar |
|
Swiss Francs |
|
$ |
3,701 |
|
|
|
1.24 |
|
U.S. Dollar |
|
Japanese Yen |
|
$ |
12,796 |
|
|
|
113.42 |
|
British Pound |
|
Euro |
|
£ |
75,359 |
|
|
|
1.40 |
|
British Pound |
|
Swiss Francs |
|
£ |
2,544 |
|
|
|
2.18 |
|
British Pound |
|
Japanese Yen |
|
£ |
1,805 |
|
|
|
191.00 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Represents notional U.S. dollar equivalent at inception of the contract, with the
exception of forward contracts to sell: 75,359 British Pounds for 105,242 Euros, 2,544
British Pounds for 5,544 Swiss Francs, and 1,805 British Pounds for 344,760 Japanese Yen.
These contracts are denominated in British Pounds and equate to approximately $147,429 at
June 30, 2006. |
|
(2) |
|
These contracts, for which we do not seek hedge accounting treatment under SFAS
No. 133, generally mature within seven days of quarter-end and are marked-to-market through
the condensed consolidated income statement, generally offsetting any translation
gains/losses on the underlying transactions. |
|
(3) |
|
Contracts, which hedge forecasted transactions and firm commitments, generally
mature within two years of quarter-end and were designated as cash flow hedges under SFAS
No. 133. We exclude from our hedge assessment analysis the time value component of the fair
value of our derivative positions. This time value component is recognized as
ineffectiveness within cost of revenue in the condensed consolidated statement of income
and was a loss totaling approximately $1,076 during the six months ended June 30, 2006.
Additionally, certain of these hedges became ineffective during the year as it became probable that their underlying forecasted transactions would not occur
within their originally specified periods of time. The gain associated with these instruments change in fair value totaled $2,297 and
was recognized within cost of revenue in the 2006 condensed consolidated statement of
income. The total unrealized fair value gain associated with our hedges for the six months
ended June 30, 2006 was $1,221. At June 30, 2006, the total notional amount exceeded the
total present value of these contracts by $3,746, net, including the foreign currency
exchange gain related to ineffectiveness. Of the total mark-to-market, $3,424 was recorded
in other current assets, $361 was recorded in other non-current assets, $6,762 was recorded
in accrued liabilities and $769 was recorded in other non-current liabilities on the
condensed consolidated balance sheet. |
16
6. Retirement Benefits
We previously disclosed in our financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2005 that in
2006 we expected to contribute $3,973 and $1,848 to our defined benefit and other postretirement
plans, respectively. The following table provides updated contribution information for our defined
benefit and postretirement plans as of June 30, 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Defined |
|
|
Other Postretirement |
|
|
|
Benefit Plans |
|
|
Benefits |
|
Contributions made through June 30, 2006 |
|
$ |
2,041 |
|
|
$ |
299 |
|
Remaining contributions expected for 2006 |
|
|
2,072 |
|
|
|
981 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total contributions expected for 2006 |
|
$ |
4,113 |
|
|
$ |
1,280 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Defined |
|
Other Postretirement |
|
|
Benefit Plans |
|
Benefits |
Three months ended June 30, |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
1,202 |
|
|
$ |
1,168 |
|
|
$ |
385 |
|
|
$ |
369 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
1,481 |
|
|
|
1,423 |
|
|
|
564 |
|
|
|
544 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(1,979 |
) |
|
|
(1,693 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of prior service costs |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
(67 |
) |
Recognized net actuarial loss |
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost |
|
$ |
749 |
|
|
$ |
953 |
|
|
$ |
992 |
|
|
$ |
998 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended June 30, |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
2,396 |
|
|
$ |
2,423 |
|
|
$ |
770 |
|
|
$ |
738 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
2,910 |
|
|
|
2,866 |
|
|
|
1,126 |
|
|
|
1,090 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(3,887 |
) |
|
|
(3,414 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of prior service costs |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
(134 |
) |
Recognized net actuarial loss |
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
146 |
|
|
|
234 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost |
|
$ |
1,508 |
|
|
$ |
1,962 |
|
|
$ |
1,980 |
|
|
$ |
1,928 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
7. Segment Information
We manage our operations by four geographic segments: North America; Europe, Africa, Middle East;
Asia Pacific; and Central and South America. Each geographic segment offers similar services.
The Chief Executive Officer evaluates the performance of these four segments based on revenue and
income from operations. Each segments performance reflects the allocation of corporate costs,
which were based primarily on revenue. Intersegment revenue was not material.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
March 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated |
|
|
|
|
|
Restated |
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America |
|
$ |
407,475 |
|
|
$ |
356,996 |
|
|
$ |
765,707 |
|
|
$ |
660,200 |
|
Europe, Africa, Middle East |
|
|
245,810 |
|
|
|
121,272 |
|
|
|
459,689 |
|
|
|
241,819 |
|
Asia Pacific |
|
|
61,621 |
|
|
|
51,179 |
|
|
|
109,332 |
|
|
|
88,915 |
|
Central and South America |
|
|
29,281 |
|
|
|
19,328 |
|
|
|
56,055 |
|
|
|
36,624 |
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
|
$ |
744,187 |
|
|
$ |
548,775 |
|
|
$ |
1,390,783 |
|
|
$ |
1,027,558 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income From Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America |
|
$ |
21,233 |
|
|
$ |
18,791 |
|
|
$ |
24,363 |
|
|
$ |
40,676 |
|
Europe, Africa, Middle East |
|
|
13,139 |
|
|
|
3,263 |
|
|
|
29,106 |
|
|
|
3,950 |
|
Asia Pacific |
|
|
5,864 |
|
|
|
788 |
|
|
|
6,308 |
|
|
|
2,726 |
|
Central and South America |
|
|
3,159 |
|
|
|
2,295 |
|
|
|
3,782 |
|
|
|
2,847 |
|
|
|
|
Total income from operations |
|
$ |
43,395 |
|
|
$ |
25,137 |
|
|
$ |
63,559 |
|
|
$ |
50,199 |
|
|
|
|
8. Commitments and Contingencies
We have been and may from time to time be named as a defendant in legal actions claiming damages in
connection with engineering and construction projects and other matters. These are typically
claims that arise in the normal course of business, including employment-related claims and
contractual disputes or claims for personal injury or property damage which occur in connection
with services performed relating to project or construction sites. Contractual disputes normally
involve claims relating to the timely completion of projects, performance of equipment, design or
other engineering services or project construction services provided by our subsidiaries.
Management does not currently believe that pending contractual, personal injury or property damage
claims will have a material adverse effect on our earnings or liquidity.
Antitrust ProceedingsIn October 2001, the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (the FTC or the
Commission) filed an administrative complaint (the Complaint) challenging our February 2001
acquisition of certain assets of the Engineered Construction Division of Pitt-Des Moines, Inc.
(PDM) that we acquired together with certain assets of the Water Division of PDM (The Engineered
Construction and Water Divisions of PDM are hereafter sometimes referred to as the PDM
Divisions). The Complaint alleged that the acquisition violated Federal antitrust laws by
threatening to substantially lessen competition in four specific business lines in the United
States: liquefied nitrogen, liquefied oxygen and liquefied argon (LIN/LOX/LAR) storage tanks;
liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) storage tanks; liquefied natural gas (LNG) storage tanks and
associated facilities; and field erected thermal vacuum chambers (used for the testing of
satellites) (the Relevant Products).
On June 12, 2003, an FTC Administrative Law Judge ruled that our acquisition of PDM assets
threatened to substantially lessen competition in the four business lines identified above and
ordered us to divest within 180 days
of a final order all physical assets, intellectual property and any uncompleted construction
contracts of the PDM
18
Divisions that we acquired from PDM to a purchaser approved by the FTC that is
able to utilize those assets as a viable competitor.
We appealed the ruling to the full Federal Trade Commission. In addition, the FTC Staff appealed
the sufficiency of the remedies contained in the ruling to the full Federal Trade Commission. On
January 6, 2005, the Commission issued its Opinion and Final Order. According to the FTCs Opinion,
we would be required to divide our industrial division, including employees, into two separate
operating divisions, CB&I and New PDM, and to divest New PDM to a purchaser approved by the FTC
within 180 days of the Order becoming final. By order dated August 30, 2005, the FTC issued its
final ruling substantially denying our petition to reconsider and upholding the Final Order as
modified.
We believe that the FTCs Order and Opinion are inconsistent with the law and the facts presented
at trial, in the appeal to the Commission, as well as new evidence following the close of the
record. We have filed a petition for review of the FTC Order and Opinion with the United States
Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit. We are not required to divest any assets until we have
exhausted all appeal processes available to us, including the United States Supreme Court. Because
(i) the remedies described in the Order and Opinion are neither consistent nor clear, (ii) the
needs and requirements of any purchaser of divested assets could impact the amount and type of
possible additional assets, if any, to be conveyed to the purchaser to constitute it as a viable
competitor in the Relevant Products beyond those contained in the PDM Divisions, and (iii) the
demand for the Relevant Products is constantly changing, we have not been able to definitively
quantify the potential effect on our financial statements. The divested entity could include, among
other things, certain fabrication facilities, equipment, contracts and employees of CB&I. The
remedies contained in the Order, depending on how and to the extent they are ultimately implemented
to establish a viable competitor in the Relevant Products, could have an adverse effect on us,
including the possibility of a potential write-down of the net book value of divested assets, a
loss of revenue relating to divested contracts and costs associated with a divestiture.
Securities Class ActionA class action shareholder lawsuit was filed on February 17, 2006 against
us, Gerald M. Glenn, Robert B. Jordan, and Richard E. Goodrich in the United States District Court
for the Southern District of New York entitled Welmon v. Chicago Bridge & Iron Co. NV, et al. (No.
06 CV 1283). The complaint was filed on behalf of a purported class consisting of all those who
purchased or otherwise acquired our securities from March 9, 2005 through February 3, 2006 and were
damaged thereby.
The action asserts claims under the U.S. securities laws and alleges, among other things, that we
materially overstated our financial results during the class period by misapplying
percentage-of-completion accounting and did not follow our publicly stated revenue recognition
policies.
Since the initial lawsuit, other suits containing substantially similar allegations and with
similar, but not exactly the same, class periods were filed.
On July 5, 2006, a single Consolidated Amended Complaint was filed in the Welmon action in the
Southern District of New York consolidating all previously filed actions. We and the individual
defendants plan to file a motion to dismiss the Complaint, which is currently scheduled to be heard
by the Court in October 2006 after briefing is completed. Although we believe that we have
meritorious defenses to the claims made in the above action and intend to contest it vigorously, an
adverse resolution of the action could have a material adverse effect on our financial position and
results of operations in the period in which the lawsuit is resolved.
Asbestos LitigationWe are a defendant in lawsuits wherein plaintiffs allege exposure to asbestos
due to work we may have performed at various locations. We have never been a manufacturer,
distributor or supplier of asbestos products. As of June 30, 2006, we have been named a defendant
in lawsuits alleging exposure to asbestos involving approximately 2,972 plaintiffs, and of those
claims, approximately 387 claims were pending and 2,585 have been closed through dismissals or
settlements. As of June 30, 2006, the claims alleging exposure to asbestos that have been resolved
have been dismissed or settled for an average settlement amount per claim of approximately one
thousand dollars. With respect to unasserted asbestos claims, we cannot identify a population of
potential claimants
with sufficient certainty to determine the probability of a loss and to make a reasonable estimate
of liability, if any.
19
We review each case on its own merits and make accruals based on the
probability of loss and our ability to estimate the amount of liability and related expenses, if
any. We do not currently believe that any unresolved asserted claims will have a material adverse
effect on our future results of operations or financial position and at June 30, 2006 we had
accrued $879 for liability and related expenses. We are unable to quantify estimated recoveries for
recognized and unrecognized contingent losses, if any, that may be expected to be recoverable
through insurance, indemnification arrangements or other sources because of the variability in the
coverage amounts, deductibles, limitations and viability of carriers with respect to our insurance
policies for the years in question.
OtherWe were served with subpoenas for documents on August 15, 2005 and January 24, 2006 by the
Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with its investigation titled In the Matter of
Halliburton Company, File No. HO-9968, relating to an LNG construction project on Bonny Island,
Nigeria, where we served as one of several subcontractors to a Halliburton affiliate. We are
cooperating fully with such investigation.
Environmental MattersOur operations are subject to extensive and changing U.S. federal, state and
local laws and regulations, as well as laws of other nations, that establish health and
environmental quality standards. These standards, among others, relate to air and water pollutants
and the management and disposal of hazardous substances and wastes. We are exposed to potential
liability for personal injury or property damage caused by any release, spill, exposure or other
accident involving such substances or wastes.
In connection with the historical operation of our facilities, substances which currently are or
might be considered hazardous were used or disposed of at some sites that will or may require us to
make expenditures for remediation. In addition, we have agreed to indemnify parties to whom we have
sold facilities for certain environmental liabilities arising from acts occurring before the dates
those facilities were transferred. We are not aware of any manifestation by a potential claimant of
its awareness of a possible claim or assessment with respect to any such facility.
We believe that we are currently in compliance, in all material respects, with all environmental
laws and regulations. We do not anticipate that we will incur material capital expenditures for
environmental controls or for investigation or remediation of environmental conditions during the
remainder of 2006 or 2007.
20
Item 2 Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations
The following Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations is provided to assist readers in understanding our financial performance during the
periods presented and significant trends which may impact our future performance. This discussion
should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and the related
notes thereto included elsewhere in this quarterly report.
We are a global engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) company serving customers in a
number of key industries including oil and gas; petrochemical and chemical; power; water and
wastewater; and metals and mining. We have been helping our customers produce, process, store and
distribute the worlds natural resources for more than 100 years by supplying a comprehensive range
of engineered steel structures and systems. We offer a complete package of design, engineering,
fabrication, procurement, construction and maintenance services. Our projects include hydrocarbon
processing plants, liquefied natural gas (LNG) terminals and peak shaving plants, offshore
structures, pipelines, bulk liquid terminals, water storage and treatment facilities, and other
steel structures and their associated systems. We have been continuously engaged in the engineering
and construction industry since our founding in 1889.
Recent Developments
Restatement of Quarterly Information
As discussed in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, we concluded that certain
errors in our financial statements for the second quarter of 2005 related to accounting for project
segmentation/intercompany eliminations, project cost estimates not updated and derivatives required
correction. We have restated our second quarter 2005 financial statements. The impact of restating
our second quarter was a reduction of $6.2 million of net income or $0.06 per share.
Results of Operations
New awards/BacklogDuring the three months ended June 30, 2006, new awards, representing the value
of new project commitments received during a given period, was $636.8 million, compared with $550.5
million in the same 2005 period. These commitments are included in backlog until work is performed
and revenue is recognized or until cancellation. Approximately 70% of the new awards during the
second quarter of 2006 was for contracts awarded in the North America segment. New awards during
the quarter included an oil sands project in Canada, a hydrogen plant in the United
States and storage projects in North America and the Middle East. New awards for the first half of 2006 was $1.5
billion compared with $2.0 billion in the same period last year.
Backlog increased $197.4 million or 6% to $3.3 billion at June 30, 2006 compared with the
year-earlier period.
RevenueRevenue during the three months ended June 30, 2006 of $744.2 million increased $195.4
million, or 36%, compared with the corresponding period in 2005. Revenue grew $50.5 million, or 14%,
in the North America segment, primarily as a result of progress on process-related work in the
United States. Revenue increased $124.5 million, or 103%, in the Europe, Africa, Middle East
(EAME) segment due mainly to continued progress on two LNG projects in the United Kingdom, which
accounted for approximately 23% of the Companys total revenue for the three months ended June 30,
2006. Revenue increased 20% in the Asia Pacific segment due to the continued ramp-up of LNG work in
China, and was 51% higher in the Central and South America segment as a result of higher backlog
going into the year. Revenue for the first six months of 2006 increased $363.2 million to $1.4
billion, compared with $1.0 billion in the year-earlier period, for the reasons noted in the
quarterly discussion above.
Gross ProfitGross profit in the second quarter of 2006 was $73.7 million, or 9.9% of revenue,
compared with $52.2 million, or 9.5%, for the same period in 2005. The increase in gross profit
level in the second quarter of
21
2006 compared with 2005 is primarily due to project cost savings in our Asia Pacific segment, gains
recognized on derivative transactions within our EAME segment (compared with losses in the prior
year period) and negative project cost adjustments recognized in our North America segment in the
prior year period. Gross profit in the first six months of 2006 was $132.9 million, or 9.6% of
revenue, versus $103.0 million, or 10.0%, for the same period in 2005. Our gross profit
percentages vary dependant upon the mix of work being executed.
At June 30, 2006, we had no material outstanding unapproved change orders/claims recognized. Outstanding unapproved change orders/claims recognized, net of reserves as of December 31, 2005
were $48.5 million. The decrease in outstanding unapproved change orders/claims during the three
months ended June 30, 2006 is due primarily to a final settlement associated with a completed
project in our EAME segment. The settlement did not have a significant effect on our reported
results.
Selling and Administrative ExpensesSelling and administrative expenses for the three months ended
June 30, 2006 were $29.5 million, or 4.0% of revenue, compared with $28.3 million, or 5.2% of
revenue, for the comparable period in 2005. The absolute dollar increase compared with 2005 for the
quarter ended June 30, 2006 primarily relates to higher professional fees.
Selling and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2006 were $68.5 million, or
4.9% of revenue, versus $53.8 million, or 5.2% of revenue, for the comparable period in 2005. The
absolute dollar increase compared with 2005 primarily relates to the following factors:
|
|
|
Increased incentive program costs, including, pursuant to SFAS No. 123(R), the effect of
accelerating stock compensation charges for employees becoming eligible for retirement
during the awards vesting period; |
|
|
|
|
Professional fees, including legal fees associated with concluding the Audit Committee
inquiry, incremental accounting fees necessary to complete the 2005 annual audit, and fees
relating to pending securities class action litigation and proceedings involving the U.S.
Federal Trade Commission (the FTC); |
|
|
|
|
A severance agreement and the effect of accelerating stock compensation charges
associated with the departure of former executives; and |
|
|
|
|
A retention bonus for an executive. |
We adopted SFAS No. 123(R) on January 1, 2006 by applying the modified prospective method. Prior to
adoption, we accounted for our share-based compensation awards using the intrinsic value method
prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees, and related Interpretations. As of June 30, 2006, there was $11.7 million of
unrecognized compensation cost related to share-based payments, which is expected to be recognized
over a weighted-average period of 1.5 years. See Note 2 to our condensed consolidated financial
statements for more information related to our adoption of SFAS No. 123(R).
Income from OperationsIncome from operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 was
$43.4 million and $63.6 million, respectively, compared with $25.1 million and $50.2 million for
the corresponding 2005 periods. As described above, our second quarter results were favorably
impacted by increased revenue volume and gross profit levels, partly offset by higher selling and
administrative costs.
Interest Expense and Interest IncomeInterest expense for the second quarter 2006 decreased $0.4
million compared to the prior year primarily due to lower interest expense on our senior notes
resulting from a scheduled principal installment payment of $25.0 million made in the third quarter
of 2005. Interest income for the second quarter 2006 increased $2.7 million compared to the prior
year period due to higher short-term investment levels and higher associated yields.
Income Tax ExpenseIncome tax expense for the three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 was $11.3
million, or 25.0% of pre-tax income, and $8.0 million, or 33.5% of pre-tax income, respectively.
Income tax expense for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 was $17.8 million, or 27.0% of
pre-tax income, and $16.1 million, or 33.5% of pre-tax income, respectively. The rate decrease for
the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 compared with the corresponding periods of 2005 is
primarily due to a shift towards more non-U.S. income and increased income in certain low tax rate
non-U.S. jurisdictions.
22
Minority Interest in IncomeMinority interest in income for the three months ended June 30, 2006
was $1.3 million compared with $0.9 million for the comparable period in 2005. Minority interest in
income for the six months ended June 30, 2006 was $2.1 million versus $1.3 million for the
comparable period in 2005. The change compared with 2005 primarily relates to our minority
partners share of higher operating income for certain contracting entities within our EAME
segment.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
At June 30, 2006, cash and cash equivalents totaled $457.3 million.
OperatingDuring the first six months of 2006, our operations generated $202.7 million of cash
flows, as profitability and decreased contracts in progress levels were partially offset by the
$17.0 million reclassification of benefits of tax deductions in excess of recognized compensation
cost from an operating to a financing cash flow as required by SFAS No. 123(R). The decrease in
contracts in progress primarily resulted from advance payments from customers and cash collections
on projects within our North America and EAME segments, respectively.
InvestingIn the first six months of 2006, we incurred $43.2 million for capital expenditures,
including the purchase of a fabrication facility in the United States and project related
equipment. Also during the first six months of 2006, we provided $23.0 million of cash collateral
to support a bank guarantee issued under a U.K. banking facility, as discussed below. For the full
year 2006, capital expenditures are anticipated to be in the $75.0 to $85.0 million range.
We continue to evaluate and selectively pursue opportunities for expansion of our business through
acquisition of complementary businesses. These acquisitions, if they arise, may involve the use of
cash or may require debt or equity financing.
FinancingNet cash flows utilized in financing activities were $15.3 million. Purchases of treasury
stock totaled $29.1 million (1.3 million shares at an average price of $22.68 per share) and
included cash payments of $20.7 million for withholding taxes on
taxable share distributions, for which we withheld approximately 0.9 million shares, and
approximately $8.5 million for the repurchase of 360,700 shares of our stock. These were partly
offset by the $17.0 million reclassification of benefits of tax deductions in excess of recognized
compensation cost, as discussed above. Uses of cash also included $5.9 million for the payment of
dividends. Our annual 2006 dividend is expected to be in the $11.0 to $12.0 million range. On
July 15, 2006 we paid the second of three annual installments of $25 million on our senior notes.
Cash provided by financing activities included $3.4 million from the issuance of common
shares, primarily from the exercise of stock options.
Our primary internal source of liquidity is cash flow generated from operations. Capacity under a
revolving credit facility is also available, if necessary, to fund operating or investing
activities. We have a five-year $600.0 million, committed and unsecured revolving credit facility,
which terminates in May 2010. As of June 30, 2006, no direct borrowings were outstanding under the
revolving credit facility, but we had issued $328.3 million of letters of credit and had $271.7
million of available capacity under this facility. The facility contains certain restrictive
covenants, including a maximum leverage ratio, a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio and a minimum
net worth level, among other restrictions. The facility also places restrictions on us with regard
to subsidiary indebtedness, sales of assets, liens, investments, type of business conducted, and
mergers and acquisitions, among other restrictions.
We also have various short-term, uncommitted revolving credit facilities across several geographic
regions of approximately $556.0 million. These facilities are generally used to provide letters of
credit or bank guarantees to customers in the ordinary course of business to support advance
payments, as performance guarantees or in lieu of retention on our contracts. At June 30, 2006, we
had available capacity of $210.1 million under these uncommitted
23
facilities. In addition to providing letters of credit or bank guarantees, we also issue surety
bonds in the ordinary course of business to support our contract performance.
As previously referenced, we issue letters of credit and bank guarantees in the ordinary course of
business for performance, advance payments from the customer, or in lieu of retention. As of June
30, 2006, we had provided $23.0 million of cash collateral as support for a bank guarantee issued
under a U.K. banking facility. Under the terms of the collateral agreement, the cash will remain
restricted until the guarantee has terminated, expired or has been replaced by another bank. We
intend to replace or remove the bank guarantee, thereby removing the restriction on our cash.
Our senior notes also contain a number of restrictive covenants, including a maximum leverage ratio
and minimum levels of net worth and debt and fixed charge ratios, among other restrictions. The
notes also place restrictions on us with regard to investments, other debt, subsidiary
indebtedness, sales of assets, liens, nature of business conducted and mergers, among other
restrictions.
As of June 30, 2006, the following commitments were in place to support our ordinary course
obligations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts of Commitments by Expiration Period |
(In thousands) |
|
Total |
|
Less than 1 Year |
|
1-3 Years |
|
4-5 Years |
|
After 5 Years |
|
Letters of
Credit/Bank
Guarantees |
|
$ |
674,180 |
|
|
$ |
291,703 |
|
|
$ |
262,498 |
|
|
$ |
109,954 |
|
|
$ |
10,025 |
|
Surety Bonds |
|
|
312,125 |
|
|
|
242,123 |
|
|
|
69,977 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Commitments |
|
$ |
986,305 |
|
|
$ |
533,826 |
|
|
$ |
332,475 |
|
|
$ |
109,979 |
|
|
$ |
10,025 |
|
|
Note: Includes $33,878 of letters of credit and surety bonds issued in support of our insurance program.
We believe cash on hand, funds generated by operations, amounts available under existing credit
facilities and external sources of liquidity, such as the issuance of debt and equity instruments,
will be sufficient to finance capital expenditures, the settlement of commitments and contingencies
(as fully described in Note 8 to our condensed consolidated financial statements) and working
capital needs for the foreseeable future. However, there can be no assurance that such funding will
be available, as our ability to generate cash flows from operations and our ability to access
funding under the revolving credit facility may be impacted by a variety of business, economic,
legislative, financial and other factors which may be outside of our control. Additionally, while
we currently have significant, uncommitted bonding facilities, primarily to support various
commercial provisions in our engineering and construction contracts, a termination or reduction of
these bonding facilities could result in the utilization of letters of credit in lieu of
performance bonds, thereby reducing our available capacity under the revolving credit facility.
Although we do not anticipate a reduction or termination of the bonding facilities, there can be no
assurance that such facilities will be available at reasonable terms to service our ordinary course
obligations.
We are a defendant in a number of lawsuits arising in the normal course of business and we
have in place appropriate insurance coverage for the type of work that we have performed. As a
matter of standard policy, we review our litigation accrual quarterly and as further information is
known on pending cases, increases or decreases, as appropriate, may be recorded in accordance with
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies (SFAS
No. 5).
For a discussion of pending litigation, including lawsuits wherein plaintiffs allege exposure to
asbestos due to work we may have performed, matters involving the FTC and securities class
action lawsuits against us, see Note 8 to our condensed consolidated financial statements.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We use operating leases for facilities and equipment when they make economic sense. In 2001, we
entered into a sale (for approximately $14.0 million) and leaseback transaction of our Plainfield,
Illinois administrative office with
24
a lease term of 20 years, which is accounted for as an
operating lease. Rentals under this and all other lease commitments are reflected in rental
expense.
Other than the commitments to support our ordinary course obligations, as described above, we have
no other significant off-balance sheet arrangements.
New Accounting Standards
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment (SFAS No. 123(R)). This standard
requires compensation costs related to share-based payment transactions to be recognized in the
financial statements. Compensation cost will generally be based on the grant-date fair value of
the equity or liability instrument issued, and will be recognized over the period that an employee
provides service in exchange for the award. SFAS No. 123(R) applies to all awards granted for
fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005 to awards modified, repurchased, or cancelled after that
date and to the portion of outstanding awards for which the requisite service has not yet been
rendered. For share-based awards that accelerate the vesting terms based upon retirement, SFAS No.
123(R) requires compensation cost to be recognized through the date that the employee first becomes
eligible for retirement, rather than upon actual retirement, as was previously practiced. SFAS No.
123(R) also requires the benefits of tax deductions in excess of recognized compensation cost to be
reported as a financing cash flow, rather than as an operating cash flow as required under previous
literature. We adopted SFAS No. 123(R) effective January 1, 2006, by applying the modified
prospective method as prescribed under the statement, as described in Note 2 to our condensed
consolidated financial statements.
Staff Accounting Bulletin 107 (SAB 107) issued in March 2005, which provides guidance on
implementing SFAS No. 123(R) impacts our accounting for stock held in trust upon the
adoption of SFAS No. 123(R). For share-based payments that could require the employer to redeem the
equity instruments for cash, SAB 107 requires the redemption amount to be classified outside of
permanent equity (temporary equity). While the stock held in trust contains a put feature back to
us, the stock held in trust is presented as a permanent equity in our historical financial
statements with an offsetting stock held in trust contra equity account as allowed under existing
rules. SAB 107 also requires that if the share-based payments are based on fair value (which is our
case), subsequent increases or decreases in the fair value do not impact income applicable to
common shareholders but temporary equity should be recorded at fair value with changes in fair
value reflected by offsetting impacts recorded directly to retained earnings. As a result, at
adoption of SFAS No. 123(R), we recorded $40.3 million as redeemable common stock with an
offsetting decrease to additional paid-in capital to reflect the fair value of share-based payments
that could require cash funding by us. As of June 30, 2006, the fair value of the redeemable common
stock was $38.2 million. Movements in the fair value of the redeemable common stock are recorded to
retained earnings. There is no effect on our earnings per share calculation.
In October 2005, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS 123(R)-2, Practical Accommodation
to the Application of Grant Date as Defined in FAS 123(R), which provides guidance on the
application of grant date as defined in SFAS No. 123(R). In accordance with this standard, a grant
date of an award exists if (1 the award is a unilateral grant and (2 the key terms and conditions
of the award are expected to be communicated to an individual recipient within a relatively short
time period from the date of approval. We adopted this pronouncement effective January 1, 2006 and
determined that it did not have a significant impact on our financial statements.
In November 2005, the FASB issued FSP FAS 123(R)-3, Transition Election Related to Accounting for
the Tax Effects of Share-Based Payment Awards (FSP 123(R)-3). FSP 123(R)-3 provides an elective
alternative method that establishes a computational component to arrive at the beginning balance of
the additional paid-in capital pool related to employee compensation and a simplified method to
determine the subsequent impact of the additional paid-in capital pool of employee awards that are
fully vested and outstanding upon the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R). Our election must be made no
later than January 1, 2007. We are currently evaluating this transition method.
25
In February 2006, the FASB issued FSP FAS 123(R)-4, Classification of Options and Similar
Instruments Issued as Employee Compensation That Allow for Cash Settlement upon the Occurrence of a
Contingent Event. This FSP requires an entity to classify employee stock options and similar
instruments with contingent cash settlement features as equity awards under SFAS No. 123(R),
provided that: (1 the contingent event that permits or requires cash settlement is not considered
probable of occurring, (2 the contingent event is not within the control of the employee, and (3
the award includes no other features that would require liability classification. We adopted this
pronouncement effective in the second quarter of 2006 and determined that it did not have a
material effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
In May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS No. 154, Accounting Changes and Error CorrectionsA Replacement
of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3 (SFAS No. 154). SFAS No. 154 replaces APB Opinion
No. 20, Accounting Changes, and SFAS No. 3, Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial
Statements, and changes the requirements for the accounting for, and reporting of, a change in
accounting principles. This Statement applies to all voluntary changes in accounting principles and
changes required by an accounting pronouncement in the unusual instance that the pronouncement does
not include specific transition provisions. Under previous guidance, changes in accounting
principle were recognized as a cumulative effect in the net income of the period of the change.
SFAS No. 154 requires retrospective application of changes in accounting principle, limited to the
direct effects of the change, to prior periods financial statements, unless it is impracticable to
determine either the period specific effects or the cumulative effect of the change. Additionally,
this Statement requires that a change in depreciation, amortization or depletion method for
long-lived, nonfinancial assets be accounted for as a change in accounting estimate affected by a
change in accounting principle and that correction of errors in previously issued financial
statements should be termed a restatement. The provisions in SFAS No. 154 are effective for
accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2005. Our adoption of this standard effective January 1, 2006 has not had a material effect on our
consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
In October 2005, the FASB issued FSP No. 13-1, Accounting for Rental Costs Incurred During a
Construction Period (FSP 13-1). Generally, this FSP requires companies to expense rental costs
incurred during a construction period. FSP 13-1 is effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2005. We adopted the new pronouncement effective January 1, 2006, and anticipate that
the effect of applying FSP 13-1 will result in the acceleration of rental expense of approximately
$2.4 million from future rental term periods into fiscal year 2006.
In July 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income
Taxes, an interpretation of SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes (FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies
the accounting for income taxes by prescribing the minimum recognition threshold a tax position is
required to meet before being recognized in the financial statements. FIN 48 also provides guidance
on derecognition, measurement, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim
periods, disclosure and transition. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December
15, 2006. Differences between the amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets prior to
the adoption of FIN 48 and the amounts reported after adoption will be accounted for as a
cumulative-effect adjustment recorded to the beginning balance of retained earnings. We are
currently evaluating the effect , if any, that the adoption of FIN 48 will have on our consolidated
financial position, results of operations and cash flow.
Critical Accounting Estimates
The discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations are based upon our
condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that
affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and related disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities. We evaluate our estimates on an on-going basis, based on
historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the
circumstances. Our management has discussed the development and selection of our critical
accounting estimates with the Audit Committee of our Supervisory Board of Directors. Actual results
may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
26
We believe the following critical accounting policies affect our more significant judgments and
estimates used in the preparation of our condensed consolidated financial statements:
Revenue RecognitionRevenue is primarily recognized using the percentage-of-completion method. A
significant portion of our work is performed on a fixed-price or lump sum basis. The balance of our
work is performed on variations of cost reimbursable and target price approaches. Contract revenue
is accrued based on the percentage that actual costs-to-date bear to total estimated costs. We
utilize this cost-to-cost approach as we believe this method is less subjective than relying on
assessments of physical progress. We follow the guidance of the Statement of Position 81-1,
Accounting for Performance of Construction-Type and Certain Production-Type Contracts, for
accounting policies relating to our use of the percentage-of-completion method, estimating costs,
revenue recognition and unapproved change order/claim recognition. The use of estimated cost to
complete each contract, while the most widely recognized method used for percentage-of-completion
accounting, is a significant variable in the process of determining income earned and is a
significant factor in the accounting for contracts. The cumulative impact of revisions in total
cost estimates during the progress of work is reflected in the period in which these changes become
known. Due to the various estimates inherent in our contract accounting, actual results could
differ from those estimates.
Contract revenue reflects the original contract price adjusted for approved change orders and
estimated minimum recoveries of unapproved change orders and claims. We recognize unapproved change
orders and claims to the extent that related costs have been incurred when it is probable that they
will result in additional contract revenue and their value can be reliably estimated. At June 30,
2006, we had no material outstanding unapproved change orders/claims recognized. Outstanding
unapproved change orders/claims recognized, net of reserves, as of December 31, 2005 were $48.5
million. The decrease in outstanding unapproved change orders/claims during the three months ended
June 30, 2006 is due primarily to a final settlement associated with a completed project in our EAME segment.
The settlement did not have a significant effect on our reported results.
Losses expected to be incurred on contracts in progress are charged to earnings in the period such
losses are known. In the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2006, there were no material
charges to earnings associated with provisions for additional costs associated with contracts
projected to be in a significant loss position at June 30, 2006. Charges to earnings in the
comparable periods of 2005 were $4.2 and $6.6 million, respectively.
Credit ExtensionWe extend credit to customers and other parties in the normal course of business
only after a review of the potential customers creditworthiness. Additionally, management reviews
the commercial terms of all significant contracts before entering into a contractual arrangement.
We regularly review outstanding receivables and provide for estimated losses through an allowance
for doubtful accounts. In evaluating the level of established reserves, management makes judgments
regarding the parties ability to make required payments, economic events and other factors. As the
financial condition of these parties changes, circumstances develop or additional information
becomes available, adjustments to the allowance for doubtful accounts may be required.
Financial InstrumentsAlthough we do not engage in currency speculation, we periodically use
forward contracts to mitigate certain operating exposures, as well as hedge intercompany loans
utilized to finance non-U.S. subsidiaries. Forward contracts utilized to mitigate operating
exposures are generally designated as cash flow hedges under SFAS No. 133, Accounting for
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (SFAS No. 133). Therefore, gains and losses
associated with marking highly effective instruments to market are included in accumulated other
comprehensive loss on the condensed consolidated balance sheets, while the gains and losses
associated with instruments deemed ineffective during the period have been recognized within cost
of revenue in the condensed consolidated statements of income. Additionally, gains or losses on
forward contracts to hedge intercompany loans are included within cost of revenue in the condensed
consolidated statements of income. Our other financial instruments are not significant.
Income TaxesDeferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences
attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and
liabilities and their respective tax bases using tax rates in effect for the years in which the
differences are expected to reverse. A valuation
allowance is provided to offset any net deferred tax assets if, based upon the available evidence,
it is more likely
27
than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The
final realization of the deferred tax asset depends on our ability to generate sufficient taxable
income of the appropriate character in the future and in appropriate jurisdictions.
Under the guidance of SFAS No. 5, we provide for income taxes in situations where we have and have
not received tax assessments. Taxes are provided in those instances where we consider it probable
that additional taxes will be due in excess of amounts reflected in income tax returns filed
worldwide. As a matter of standard policy, we continually review our exposure to additional income
taxes due and as further information is known, increases or decreases, as appropriate, may be
recorded in accordance with SFAS No. 5.
Estimated Reserves for Insurance MattersWe maintain insurance coverage for various aspects of our
business and operations. However, we retain a portion of anticipated losses through the use of
deductibles and self-insured retentions for our exposures related to third-party liability and
workers compensation. Management regularly reviews estimates of reported and unreported claims
through analysis of historical and projected trends, in conjunction with actuaries and other
consultants, and provides for losses through insurance reserves. As claims develop and additional
information becomes available, adjustments to loss reserves may be required. If actual results are
not consistent with our assumptions, we may be exposed to gains or losses that could be material.
Recoverability of Goodwill and Other IntangiblesEffective January 1, 2002, we adopted SFAS No. 142
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, (SFAS No. 142) which states that goodwill and
indefinite-lived intangible assets are no longer to be amortized but are to be reviewed annually
for impairment. The goodwill impairment analysis required under SFAS No. 142 requires us to
allocate goodwill to our reporting units, compare the fair value of each reporting unit with our
carrying amount, including goodwill, and then, if necessary, record a goodwill impairment charge in
an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the carrying amount of a reporting units goodwill over
the implied fair value of that goodwill. The primary method we employ to estimate these fair values
is the discounted cash flow method. This methodology is based, to a large extent, on assumptions
about future events which may or may not occur as anticipated, and such deviations could have a
significant impact on the estimated fair values calculated. These assumptions include, but are not
limited to, estimates of future growth rates, discount rates and terminal values of reporting
units. Our goodwill balance at June 30, 2006 was $230.0 million. We evaluate our other intangible
assets for recovery on at least an annual basis, or if indicators of impairment exist utilizing a
discounted cash flow method. At June 30, 2006, our other intangible asset balance was $26.6
million.
Forward-Looking Statements
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements. You should read carefully
any statements containing the words expect, believe, anticipate, project, estimate,
predict, intend, should, could, may, might, or similar expressions or the negative of
any of these terms.
Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties. In addition to the
material risks described in Item 1A. Risk Factors, as set forth in our Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2005 filed with the SEC, that may cause our actual results, performance or
achievements to be materially different from those expressed or implied by any forward-looking
statements, the following factors could also cause our results to differ from such statements:
|
|
|
our ability to realize cost savings from our expected execution performance of
contracts; |
|
|
|
|
the uncertain timing and the funding of new contract awards, and project cancellations
and operating risks; |
|
|
|
|
cost overruns on fixed price, target price or similar contracts; |
|
|
|
|
risks associated with percentage-of-completion accounting; |
|
|
|
|
our ability to settle or negotiate unapproved change orders and claims; |
28