Financial Highlights
The financial highlights table shows the funds financial history (as a closed-end fund) for the
past five years. On [___], 2006, the fund converted from a closed-end fund to an open-end fund.
Shares of the closed-end fund outstanding as of the date of conversion, were designated Class S
shares of the fund. Certain information reflects financial results for a single share of the
closed-end fund. The total returns in the table represent the percentage that an investor in the
fund would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the closed-end fund (assuming reinvestment of
all dividends and distributions).
This information has been audited by PriceWaterhouseCoopers LLP, the funds Independent Registered
Public Accounting Firm whose report, along with the funds financial statements (as a closed-end
fund), are included in the funds annual report, which is available upon request. The funds past
performance (as a closed-end fund) does not necessarily indicate how the fund will perform in the
future as an open-end fund.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended June 30 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2001 |
Per Share Operating Performance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value, beginning of period |
|
$ |
25.58 |
|
|
$ |
17.91 |
|
|
$ |
15.43 |
|
|
$ |
19.63 |
|
|
$ |
24.01 |
|
Income (loss) from Investment operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income (loss) (a) |
|
|
1.20 |
|
|
|
0.74 |
|
|
|
0.50 |
|
|
|
0.54 |
|
|
|
0.67 |
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on
investment transactions |
|
|
14.57 |
|
|
|
7.54 |
|
|
|
2.23 |
|
|
|
(4.02 |
) |
|
|
(4.13 |
) |
Total from investment operations |
|
|
15.77 |
|
|
|
8.28 |
|
|
|
2.73 |
|
|
|
(3.48 |
) |
|
|
(3.46 |
) |
Less distributions from: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income |
|
|
(.78 |
) |
|
|
(0.63 |
) |
|
|
(0.27 |
) |
|
|
(0.53 |
) |
|
|
(0.42 |
) |
Net realized gains on investment transactions |
|
|
(.26 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.19 |
) |
|
|
(0.50 |
) |
Total distributions |
|
|
(1.04 |
) |
|
|
(0.63 |
) |
|
|
(0.27 |
) |
|
|
(0.72 |
) |
|
|
(0.92 |
) |
NAV accretion resulting from repurchases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value, end of period |
|
$ |
40.31 |
|
|
$ |
25.58 |
|
|
$ |
17.91 |
|
|
$ |
15.43 |
|
|
$ |
19.63 |
|
Market value, end of period |
|
$ |
37.90 |
|
|
$ |
21.51 |
|
|
$ |
14.95 |
|
|
$ |
12.75 |
|
|
$ |
15.15 |
|
Total Return |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per share net asset value (%) (b) |
|
|
62.56 |
|
|
|
46.56 |
|
|
|
18.37 |
|
|
|
(17.54 |
) |
|
|
(14.01 |
) |
Per share market value (%) (b) |
|
|
81.83 |
|
|
|
47.50 |
|
|
|
19.64 |
|
|
|
(11.67 |
) |
|
|
(7.00 |
) |
Ratios to Average Net Assets and Supplemental
Data |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period ($ millions) |
|
|
655 |
|
|
|
415 |
|
|
|
293 |
|
|
|
254 |
|
|
|
323 |
|
Ratio of expenses (%) |
|
|
1.28 |
|
|
|
1.56 |
|
|
|
1.65 |
|
|
|
1.52 |
|
|
|
1.44 |
|
Ratio of net Investment Income (loss) (%) |
|
|
3.54 |
|
|
|
3.05 |
|
|
|
3.60 |
|
|
|
3.04 |
|
|
|
3.03 |
|
Portfolio turnover rate (%) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
a |
|
Based on average shares outstanding during the period. |
|
b |
|
Total return based on net asset value reflects changes in the
funds net asset value during the period. Total return based
on market value reflects changes in market value. Each figure
includes reinvestments of distributions. These figures will
differ depending upon the level of any discount from or
premium to net asset value at which the funds shares trade
during the period. |
13
How to Invest in the Fund
The following pages tell you about many of the services, choices and benefits of being a
shareholder. Youll also find information on how to check the status of your account using the
method thats most convenient for you.
You can find out more about the topics covered here by speaking with your financial advisor or a
representative of your workplace retirement plan or other investment provider.
Investing in Class A Shares
This prospectus offers one share class for the fund, Class A shares. Class A shares are intended
for investors seeking the advice and assistance of a financial advisor, who will typically receive
compensation for those services. The fund also offers Class S shares under a separate prospectus,
which is available upon request. Class S shares are generally not available to new investors.
Before you invest, take a moment to look over the characteristics of the Class A shares, so that
you can be sure that an investment in Class A shares is right for you. You may want to ask your
financial advisor to help you with this decision.
We describe Class A shares in detail on the following pages.
Your financial advisor will typically be paid a fee when you buy shares. In addition to these
payments, the Advisor or its affiliates may provide compensation to financial advisors for distribution, administrative and promotional
services. Financial advisors may also receive compensation from the fund for the services they
provide to their clients.
Class A shares have a 12b1 plan, under which a distribution fee of up to 0.25% is deducted from
class assets each year.
Class A shares have a sales charge that varies with the amount you invest:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales charge as a % of |
|
Sales charge as a % |
Your investment |
|
offering price*,** |
|
of your net investment** |
|
Up to $50,000 |
|
|
[ ] |
% |
|
|
[ ] |
% |
$50,000$99,999 |
|
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
[ ] |
|
$100,000$249,999 |
|
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
[ ] |
|
$250,000$499,999 |
|
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
[ ] |
|
$500,000$999,999 |
|
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
[ ] |
|
$1 million or more |
|
See below and next page |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
The offering price includes the sales charge. |
|
** |
|
Because of rounding in the calculation of frontend sales charges, the actual frontend
sales charge paid by an investor may be higher or lower than the percentage noted. |
You may be able to lower your Class A sales charges if:
|
|
you plan to invest at least $50,000 in
Class A shares (including Class A shares in
other retail Scudder funds) over the next 24
months (Letter of Intent); |
|
|
|
the amount of Class A shares you already
own (including Class A shares in other retail
Scudder funds) plus the amount youre
investing now in Class A shares is at least
$50,000 (Cumulative Discount); or |
|
|
|
you are investing a total of $50,000 or
more in Class A shares of other retail Scudder funds on the same day (Combined Purchases). |
14
The point of these three features is to let you count investments made at other times or in certain
other funds for purposes of calculating your present sales charge. Any time you can use the
privileges to move your investment into a lower sales charge category, its generally beneficial
for you to do so.
THE FOLLOWING SIDEBAR TEXT APPEARS NEXT TO THE PRECEDING PARAGRAPHS.
Class A shares may make sense for longterm investors, especially those who are eligible for
reduced or eliminated sales charges.
For purposes of determining whether you are eligible for a reduced Class A sales charge, you and
your immediate family (your spouse or life partner and your children or stepchildren age 21 or
younger) may aggregate your investments in the Scudder family of funds. This includes, for example,
investments held in a retirement account, an employee benefit plan, or at a financial advisor other
than the one handling your current purchase. These combined investments will be valued at their
current offering price to determine whether your current investment qualifies for a reduced sales
charge.
To receive a reduction in your Class A initial sales charge, you must let your financial advisor or
Shareholder Services know at the time you purchase shares that you qualify for such a reduction.
You may be asked by your financial advisor or Shareholder Services to provide account statements or
other information regarding related accounts of you or your immediate family in order to verify
your eligibility for a reduced sales charge.
For more information about sales charge discounts, please visit
www.scudder.com (click on the link
entitled Fund Sales Charge and Breakpoint Schedule), consult with your financial advisor or refer to the section entitled
Purchase and Redemption of Shares in the funds SAI.
You may be able to buy Class A shares without sales charges when you are:
|
|
reinvesting dividends or distributions; |
|
|
|
participating in an investment advisory or agency commission
program under which you pay a fee to an investment advisor or
other firm for portfolio management or brokerage services; |
|
|
|
exchanging an investment in Class A shares of another fund in
the Scudder family of funds for an investment in the fund; |
|
|
|
a current or former director or trustee of the Deutsche or
Scudder mutual funds; or |
|
|
|
an employee (including the employees spouse or life partner
and children or stepchildren age 21 or younger) of Deutsche Bank
or its affiliates or of a subadvisor to any fund in the Scudder
family of funds or of a brokerdealer authorized to sell shares
of such funds. |
There are a number of additional provisions that apply in order to be eligible for a sales charge
waiver. The fund may waive the sales charges for investors in other situations as well. Your
financial advisor or Shareholder Services can answer your questions and help you determine if you
are eligible.
If youre investing $1 million or more, either as a lump sum or through one of the sales charge
reduction features described above, you may be eligible to buy Class A shares without sales charges
(Large Order NAV Purchase Privilege). However, you may be charged a contingent deferred sales
charge (CDSC) of [ ]% on any shares you sell within 12 months of owning them and a similar
charge of [ ]% on shares you sell within the next six months of
owning them. This CDSC is waived under certain circumstances. See Policies You Should Know
About. Your financial advisor or Shareholder Services can answer your questions and help you
determine if youre eligible.
15
How to Buy Class A Shares
Once youve decided to invest in Class A shares, use these instructions to make investments.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First investment |
|
|
|
Additional investments |
$1,000 or more for regular accounts |
|
|
|
$50 or more for regular accounts and IRA accounts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$500 or more for IRAs |
|
|
|
$50 or more with an Automatic Investment Plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$50 or more with an Automatic Investment Plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Through a financial advisor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contact your advisor using the method thats most
convenient for you
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contact your advisor using the method thats most
convenient for you |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By mail or express mail (see below) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fill out and sign an application
|
|
|
|
|
|
Send a check made out to Scudder Funds and a Scudder investment slip to us at the appropriate address below |
|
|
Send it to us at the appropriate address, along with
an investment check |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
If you dont have an investment slip, simply
include a letter with your name, account number,
the full name of the fund and the share class and
your investment instructions |
By wire |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Call (800) 6211048 for instructions
|
|
|
|
|
|
Call (800) 6211048 for instructions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By phone |
|
|
|
|
|
Call (800) 6211048 for instructions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Not available |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
With an automatic investment plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fill in the information on your application and
include a voided check
|
|
|
|
|
|
To set up regular investments from a bank
checking account, call (800) 6211048 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On the Internet |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Not available |
|
|
|
|
|
Call (800) 6211048 to establish Internet access |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Go to www.scudder.com and log in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Follow the instructions for buying shares with
money from your bank account |
Regular mail:
First Investment: Scudder Investments, PO Box 219356, Kansas City, MO
641219356
Additional Investments: Scudder Investments, PO Box 219154, Kansas City, MO
641219154
Express, registered or certified mail:
Scudder Investments, 210 W. 10th Street, Kansas City, MO 641051614
16
How to Exchange or Sell Class A Shares
Use these instructions to exchange or sell shares in your account.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exchanging into another fund |
|
|
|
Selling shares |
$1,000 or more to open a new account ($500 for IRAs)
$50 or more for exchanges between existing accounts |
|
|
|
Some transactions, including most for over $100,000,
can only be ordered in writing with a signature guarantee; if youre in doubt, see page [ ] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Through a financial advisor |
|
|
|
|
|
Contact your advisor by the method thats most convenient for you |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contact your advisor by the method thats most
convenient for you |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By phone or wire |
|
|
|
|
|
Call (800) 6211048 for instructions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Call (800) 6211048 for instructions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By mail or express mail (see previous page) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Write a letter that includes: |
|
|
|
Write a letter that includes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
the fund, class and account number youre exchanging
out of
|
|
|
|
|
|
the fund, class and account number from which you want to sell shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
the dollar amount or number of shares you want to
exchange
|
|
|
|
|
|
the dollar amount or number of shares you want to sell |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
the name and class of the fund you want to exchange
into
|
|
|
|
|
|
your name(s), signature(s) and address, as they appear on your account |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
your name(s), signature(s) and address, as they
appear on your account
|
|
|
|
|
|
a daytime telephone number |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a daytime telephone number |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exchanging into another fund |
|
|
|
Selling shares |
With an automatic exchange plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
To set up regular exchanges from a fund account,
call (800) 6211048 |
|
|
|
Not available |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
With an automatic withdrawal plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Not available |
|
|
|
|
|
To set up regular cash payments from a fund account, call (800) 6211048 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On the Internet |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Call (800) 6211048 to establish Internet access
|
|
|
|
|
|
Call (800) 6211048 to establish Internet access |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Go to www.scudder.com and log in
|
|
|
|
|
|
Go to www.scudder.com and log in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Follow the instructions for making online
exchanges
|
|
|
|
|
|
Follow the instructions for making online
redemptions |
17
Policies You Should Know About
Along with the instructions on the previous pages, the policies below may affect you as a
shareholder. Some of this information, such as the section on dividends and taxes, applies to all
investors, including those investing through investment advisors.
If you are investing through a financial advisor or through a retirement plan, check the materials
you received from them about how to buy and sell shares because particular financial advisors or
other intermediaries may adopt policies, procedures or limitations that are outside those described
by the fund. Please note that a financial advisor may charge fees separate from those charged by
the fund.
Keep in mind that the information in this prospectus applies only to
the funds Class A shares. The fund also offers another share class (Class S shares), which is
described in a separate prospectus and which has different fees, requirements and services. Class
S shares are generally not available to new investors.
In order to reduce the amount of mail you receive and to help reduce expenses, we generally send a
single copy of any shareholder report and prospectus to each household. If you do not want the
mailing of these documents to be combined with those for other members of your household, please
contact your financial advisor or call (800) 6211048.
Policies About Transactions
The fund is open for business each day the New York Stock Exchange (the NYSE) is open. The fund
calculates its share price for Class A shares every business day, as of the close of regular
trading on the NYSE (typically 4 p.m. Eastern time, but sometimes earlier, as in the case of
scheduled halfday trading or unscheduled suspensions of trading). You can place an order to buy
or sell shares at any time.
To help the government fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering activities, Federal law
requires all financial institutions to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each
person who opens an account. What this means to you: when you open an account, we will ask for your
name, address, date of birth, and other information that will allow us to identify you. Some or all
of this information will be used to verify the identity of all persons opening an account.
THE FOLLOWING SIDEBAR TEXT APPEARS NEXT TO THE PRECEDING PARAGRAPHS.
The Scudder Web site can be a valuable resource for shareholders with Internet access. Go to
www.scudder.com to get uptodate information, review balances or even place orders for
exchanges.
18
We might request additional information about you (which may include certain documents, such as
articles of incorporation for companies) to help us verify your identity, and in some cases the
information and/or documents may be required to conduct the verification. The information and
documents will be used solely to verify your identity.
We will attempt to collect any missing required and requested information by contacting you or your
financial intermediary. If we are unable to obtain this information within the time frames
established by the fund then we may reject your application and order.
The fund will not invest your purchase until all required and requested identification information
has been provided and your application has been submitted in good order. After we receive all the
information, your application is deemed to be in good order and we accept your purchase, you will
receive the net asset value per share next calculated (less any applicable sales charges).
If we are unable to verify your identity within time frames established by the fund, after a
reasonable effort to do so, you will receive written notification.
The fund generally will not accept new account applications to establish an account with a nonUS
address (APO/FPO and US territories are acceptable) or for a nonresident alien.
Because orders placed through financial advisors must be forwarded to the transfer agent before
they can be processed, youll need to allow extra time. A representative of your financial advisor
should be able to tell you approximately when your order will be processed. It is the
responsibility of your financial advisor to forward your order to the transfer agent in a timely
manner.
Market Timing Policies and Procedures. Shortterm and excessive trading of fund shares may present
risks to the funds longterm shareholders, including potential dilution in the value of fund shares, interference with the efficient management of the funds portfolio (including losses
on the sale of investments), taxable gains to remaining shareholders and increased brokerage and
administrative costs. These risks may be more pronounced for funds investing in certain securities
such as those that trade in foreign markets, are illiquid or do not otherwise have readily
available market quotations. Certain investors may seek to employ shortterm trading strategies
aimed at exploiting variations in portfolio valuation that arise from the nature of the securities
held by the fund (e.g., time zone arbitrage).
The fund discourages shortterm and excessive trading. The fund will take steps to detect and
deter shortterm and excessive trading pursuant to the funds policies as described in this
prospectus and approved by the Board. The fund generally defines shortterm trading as purchase
and redemption activity, including exchanges, that occurs within the time period for imposition of
redemption fees. The fund may also take trading activity that occurs over longer periods into
account if the fund reasonably believes such activity is of an amount or frequency that may be
harmful to longterm shareholders or disruptive to portfolio management.
The funds policies include:
|
|
a 2% redemption fee on all fund shares held for less
than a specified holding period (subject to certain
exceptions discussed below under Redemption fees); |
|
|
|
the fund reserves the right to reject or cancel a
purchase or exchange order for any reason when, in the
opinion of the Advisor, there appears to be a pattern of
shortterm or excessive trading activity by a shareholder
or any other trading activity deemed harmful or disruptive
to the fund; and |
|
|
|
the fund has adopted certain fair valuation practices
reasonably designed to protect the fund from time zone
arbitrage with respect to its foreign securities holdings,
and other trading practices that seek to exploit variations
in portfolio valuations that arise from the nature of the securities held by the fund. See How the fund calculates share
price. |
19
When a pattern of shortterm or excessive trading activity or other trading activity deemed
harmful or disruptive to the fund by an investor is detected, the Advisor may determine to prohibit
that investor from future purchases in the fund or to limit or terminate the investors exchange
privilege. The detection of these patterns and the banning of further trading are inherently
subjective and therefore involve some selectivity in their application. The Advisor seeks to make
such determinations in a manner consistent with the interests of the funds longterm
shareholders.
There is no assurance that these policies and procedures will be effective in limiting shortterm
and excessive trading in all cases. For example, the Advisor may not be able to effectively
monitor, detect or limit shortterm or excessive trading by underlying shareholders that occurs
through omnibus accounts maintained by brokerdealers or other financial intermediaries. Depending
on the amount of fund shares held in such omnibus accounts (which may represent most of the funds
shares) shortterm and/or excessive trading of fund shares could adversely affect longterm
shareholders in the fund. It is important to note that shareholders that invest through omnibus
accounts also may be subject to the policies and procedures of their financial intermediaries with
respect to shortterm and excessive trading in the fund.
The funds policies and procedures may be modified or terminated at any time.
Redemption fees. The fund imposes a redemption fee of 2% of the total redemption amount (calculated
at net asset value, without regard to the effect of any contingent deferred sales charge; any
contingent deferred sales charge is also assessed on the total redemption amount without regard to
the assessment of the 2% redemption fee) on all fund shares redeemed or exchanged within
30 days of buying them (either by purchase or exchange). The redemption fee is paid directly to the
fund, and is designed to encourage longterm investment and to offset transaction and other costs
associated with shortterm or excessive trading. For purposes of determining whether the
redemption fee applies, shares held the longest time will be treated as being redeemed first and
shares held the shortest time will be treated as being redeemed last.
The redemption fee is applicable to fund shares purchased either directly or through a financial
intermediary, such as a brokerdealer. Transactions through financial intermediaries typically are
placed with the fund on an omnibus basis and include both purchase and sale transactions placed on
behalf of multiple investors. These purchase and sale transactions are generally netted against one
another and placed on an aggregate basis; consequently the identities of the individuals on whose
behalf the transactions are placed generally are not known to the fund. For this reason, the fund
has undertaken to notify financial intermediaries of their obligation to assess the redemption fee
on customer accounts and to collect and remit the proceeds to the fund. However, due to operational
requirements, the intermediaries methods for tracking and calculating the fee may be inadequate or
differ in some respects from the funds. Subject to approval by DeIM or the funds Board,
intermediaries who transact business on an omnibus basis may implement the redemption fees
according to their own operational guidelines (which may be different than the funds policies) and
remit the fees to the fund. In addition, certain intermediaries that do not currently have the
capacity to collect redemption fees at an account level may be granted a temporary waiver from the
funds policies until such time as they can develop and implement a system to collect the
redemption fees.
The redemption fee will not be charged in connection with the following exchange or redemption
transactions: (i) transactions on behalf of participants in certain research wrap programs; (ii)
transactions on behalf of participants in certain group retirement plans whose processing systems
are incapable of properly applying
20
the redemption fee to underlying shareholders; (iii) transactions on behalf of a shareholder to
return any excess IRA contributions to the shareholder; (iv) transactions on behalf of a
shareholder to effect a required minimum distribution on an IRA; (v) transactions on behalf of any
mutual fund advised by the Advisor and its affiliates (e.g., funds of funds) or, in the case of a
master/feeder relationship, redemptions by the feeder fund from the master portfolio; (vi)
transactions following death or disability of any registered shareholder, beneficial owner or
grantor of a living trust with respect to shares purchased before death or disability; (vii)
transactions involving hardship of any registered shareholder; (viii) systematic transactions with
predefined trade dates for purchases, exchanges or redemptions, such as automatic account
rebalancing, or loan origination and repayments; (ix) transactions involving shares purchased
through the reinvestment of dividends or other distributions; (x) transactions involving shares
transferred from another account in the same fund or converted from another class of the same fund
(the redemption fee period will carry over to the acquired shares); (xi) transactions initiated by
the fund or administrator (e.g., redemptions for not meeting account minimums, to pay account fees
funded by share redemptions, or in the event of the liquidation or merger of the fund); or (xii)
transactions in cases when there are legal or contractual limitations or restrictions on the
imposition of the redemption fee (as determined by the fund or its agents in their sole
discretion).
The fund expects that the waiver for certain group retirement plans and financial intermediaries
will be eliminated over time as their respective operating systems are improved. Until such time
that these operating systems are improved, the Advisor will attempt to monitor the trading activity
in these accounts and will take appropriate corrective action if it appears that a pattern of
shortterm or excessive trading or other harmful or disruptive trading by underlying shareholders
exists. The fund reserves the right to withdraw waivers, and to modify or terminate these waivers
or the redemption fee at any time.
ScudderACCESS, the Scudder Automated Information Line, is available 24 hours a day by calling (800)
9723060. You can use ScudderACCESS to get information on Scudder funds generally and on accounts
held directly at Scudder. You can also use it to make exchanges and sell shares.
QuickBuy and QuickSell let you set up a link between a Scudder account and a bank account. Once
this link is in place, you can move money between the two with a phone call. Youll need to make
sure your bank has Automated Clearing House (ACH) services. Transactions take two to three days to
be completed and there is a $50 minimum and a $250,000 maximum. To set up QuickBuy or QuickSell on
a new account, see the account application; to add it to an existing account, call (800) 6211048.
THE FOLLOWING SIDEBAR TEXT APPEARS NEXT TO THE PRECEDING PARAGRAPHS.
If you ever have difficulty placing an order by phone or Internet, you can send us your order in
writing.
Telephone and electronic transactions. Generally, you are automatically entitled to telephone and
electronic transaction privileges, but you may elect not to have them when you open your account or
by contacting Shareholder Services at (800) 6211048 at a later date.
Since many transactions may be initiated by telephone or electronically, its important to
understand that as long as we take reasonable steps to ensure that an order to purchase or redeem
shares is genuine, such as recording calls or requesting personalized security codes or other
information, we are not responsible for any losses that may occur as a result. For transactions
conducted over the Internet, we recommend the use of a secure Internet browser. In
addition, you should verify the accuracy of your confirmation statements immediately after you
receive them.
21
The fund accepts payment for shares only in US dollars by check, by bank or Federal Funds wire
transfer, or by electronic bank transfer. Please note that the fund cannot accept cash, travelers
checks, starter checks, money orders, third party checks, checks drawn on foreign banks or checks
issued by credit card companies or Internetbased companies.
When you ask us to send or receive a wire, please note that while we dont charge a fee to send or
receive wires, its possible that your bank may do so. Wire transactions are generally completed
within 24 hours. The fund can only send wires of $1,000 or more and accept wires of $50 or more.
We do not issue share certificates.
When you want to sell more than $100,000 worth of shares or send proceeds to a third party or
to a new address, youll usually need to place your order in writing and include a signature
guarantee. The only exception is if you want money wired to a bank account that is already on file
with us; in that case, you dont need a signature guarantee. Also, you generally dont need a
signature guarantee for an exchange, although we may require one in certain other circumstances.
A signature guarantee is simply a certification of your signature a valuable safeguard against
fraud. You can get a signature guarantee from an eligible guarantor institution, generally
including commercial banks, savings and loans, trust companies, credit unions, member firms of a
national stock exchange, or any member or participant of an approved signature guarantor program.
Note that you cannot get a signature guarantee from a notary public, and we must be provided with
the original guarantee.
Selling shares of trust accounts and business or organization accounts may require additional
documentation. Please contact your financial advisor for more information.
When you sell shares that have a CDSC, we calculate the CDSC as a percentage of what you paid for
the shares or what you are selling them for whichever results in the lower charge to you. In
processing orders to sell shares, the shares with the lowest CDSC sell first. Exchanges from one
fund into another dont affect CDSCs. For each investment you make, the date you first bought
shares is the date we use to calculate a CDSC on that particular investment.
There are certain cases in which you may be exempt from a CDSC. These include:
|
|
the death or disability of an account owner (including a
joint owner). This waiver applies only under certain conditions.
Please contact your financial advisor or shareholder services to
determine if the conditions exist; |
|
|
|
withdrawals made through an automatic withdrawal plan. Such
withdrawals may be made at a maximum of 12% per year of the net
asset value of the account; |
|
|
|
withdrawals related to certain retirement or benefit plans; |
|
|
|
redemptions for certain loan advances, hardship provisions or
returns of excess contributions from retirement plans; and |
|
|
|
for Class A shares purchased through the Large Order NAV
Purchase Privilege, redemption of shares whose dealer of record at
the time of the investment notifies Scudder Distributors Inc., the
funds distributor, that the dealer waives the applicable
commission. |
In each of these cases, there are a number of additional provisions that apply in order to be
eligible for a CDSC waiver. Your financial advisor or Shareholder Services can answer your
questions and help you determine if you are eligible.
22
If you sell shares in a Scudder fund and then decide to invest with Scudder again within six
months, you can take advantage of the reinstatement feature. With this feature, you can put your
money back into the same class of a Scudder fund at its current NAV and for purposes of sales
charges it will be treated as if it had never left Scudder. Youll be reimbursed (in the form of
fund shares) for any CDSC you paid when you sold. Future CDSC calculations will be based on your
original investment date, rather than your reinstatement date. You can only use the reinstatement
feature once for any given group of shares. To take advantage of this feature, contact Shareholder
Services or your financial advisor.
Money from shares you sell is normally sent out within one business day of when your order is
processed (not when it is received), although it could be delayed for up to seven days. There are
also two circumstances when it could be longer: when you are selling shares you bought recently by
check and that check hasnt cleared yet (maximum delay: 10 days) or when unusual circumstances
prompt the SEC to allow further delays. Certain expedited redemption processes may also be delayed
when you are selling recently purchased shares.
You may obtain additional information about other ways to sell your shares by contacting your
financial advisor.
How the Fund Calculates Share Price
The net asset value of shares of the fund is computed as of the close of regular trading on the
NYSE on each day the NYSE is open for trading (the Value Time). The NYSE is scheduled to be
closed on the following holidays: New Years Day, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents Day,
Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving and Christmas, and on the
preceding Friday or subsequent Monday when one of these holidays falls on a Saturday or Sunday,
respectively. To calculate net asset value per share, or NAV, the following equation is used:
|
|
TOTAL
ASSETS TOTAL LIABILITIES
TOTAL NUMBER OF SHARES
OUTSTANDING | = NAV |
The price at which you buy shares is the NAV, while it will be adjusted to allow for any
applicable sales charges.
The price at which you sell shares is also the NAV.
We typically value securities using information furnished by an independent pricing service or
market quotations, where appropriate. However, we may mainly use methods approved by the funds
Board of Directors, such as a fair valuation model, which are intended to reflect fair value when
pricing service information or market quotations are not readily available or when a securitys
value or a meaningful portion of the value of the funds portfolio is believed to have been
materially affected by a significant event, such as a natural disaster, an economic event like a
bankruptcy filing, or a substantial fluctuation in domestic or foreign markets that has occurred
between the close of the exchange or market on which the security is principally traded (i.e., the
Bovespa) and the close of the NYSE. In such a case, the funds value for a security is likely to
be different from the last quoted market price or pricing service information. In addition, due to
the subjective and variable nature of fair value pricing, it is possible that the value determined
for a particular asset may be materially different from the value realized upon such assets sale.
It is expected that the greater the percentage of fund assets that is invested in nonUS
securities, the more extensive will be the funds use of fair value pricing. The use of fair value
pricing is intended to reduce the funds exposure to time zone arbitrage and other harmful
trading practices. See Market Timing Policies and Procedures.
Because the fund invests in securities that are traded in Brazil, the value of its holdings could
change at a time when you arent able to buy or sell fund shares. This is because the Brazilian
markets may be open on days or at times when the fund doesnt price its shares.
23
The fund charges a shortterm redemption fee equal to 2.00%of the value of Class A shares redeemed or exchanged within 30 days of purchase. Please see
Policies about transactions Redemption fees for further information.
Other Rights We Reserve
You should be aware that we may do any of the following:
|
|
withdraw or suspend the offering of shares at any time; |
|
|
|
withhold a portion of your distributions as federal income tax if we have been notified by
the IRS that you are subject to backup withholding or if you fail to provide us with a correct
taxpayer ID number or certification that you are exempt from backup withholding; |
|
|
|
reject a new account application if you dont provide any required or requested identifying
information, or for other reasons; |
|
|
|
refuse, cancel or rescind any purchase or exchange order; freeze any account (meaning you
will not be able to purchase fund shares in your account); suspend account services; and/or
involuntarily redeem your account if we think that the account is being used for fraudulent or
illegal purposes; one or more of these actions will be taken when, at our sole discretion, they
are deemed to be in the funds best interest or when the fund is requested or compelled to do so
by governmental authority or by applicable law; |
|
|
|
close and liquidate your account if we are unable to verify your identity, or for other
reasons; if we decide to close your account, your fund shares will be redeemed at the net asset
value per share next calculated after we determine to close your account (less any applicable
sales charges or redemption fees); you may be subject to gain or loss on the redemption of your
fund shares and you may incur tax liability; |
|
|
close your account and send you the proceeds if your balance falls
below $1,000; we will give you 60 days notice (90 days for retirement
accounts) so you can either increase your balance or close your account (these
policies dont apply to investors with $100,000 or more in Scudder fund shares,
investors with an Automatic Investment Plan established with $50 or more per
month, or in any case where a fall in share price created the low balance); |
|
|
|
change, add or withdraw various services, fees
and account policies (for example, we may change or
terminate the exchange privilege or adjust the funds
investment minimum at any time); |
|
|
|
suspend or postpone redemptions as permitted
pursuant to Section 22(e) of the Investment Company
Act of 1940. Generally, those circumstances are when:
1) the NYSE is closed other than customary weekend or
holiday closings; 2) trading on the NYSE is
restricted; 3) an emergency exists which makes the
disposal of securities owned by a portfolio or the
fair determination of the value of a portfolios net
assets not reasonably practicable; or 4) the SEC, by
order, permits the suspension of the right of
redemption. Redemption payments by wire may also be
delayed in the event of a nonroutine closure of the
Federal Reserve wire payment system; or |
|
|
|
pay you for shares you sell by redeeming in kind, that is, by giving you
marketable securities (which typically will involve brokerage costs for you to liquidate) rather
than cash; the fund generally wont make a redemption in kind unless your requests over a 90day
period total more than $250,000 or 1% of the value of the funds net assets, whichever is less. |
24
Understanding Distributions and Taxes
By law, a mutual fund is required to pass through to its shareholders virtually all of its net
earnings. A fund can earn money in two ways: by receiving interest, dividends or other income from
securities it holds and by selling securities for more than it paid for them. (A funds earnings
are separate from any gains or losses stemming from your own purchase and sale of shares.) A fund
may not always pay a distribution for a given period.
For federal income tax purposes, income and capital gains distributions are generally taxable.
Dividends and distributions received by retirement plans qualifying for taxexempt treatment under
federal income tax laws will not be taxable. Similarly, there will be no tax consequences when a
qualified retirement plan buys or sells fund shares.
The fund intends to pay dividends and distributions to their shareholders in November or December
and if necessary may do so at other times as well.
You can choose how to receive your dividends and distributions. You can have them all automatically
reinvested in fund shares (at NAV), all deposited directly to your bank account or all sent to you
by check, have one type reinvested and the other sent to you by check or have them invested in a
different fund. Tell us your preference on your application. If you dont indicate a preference,
your dividends and distributions will all be reinvested. Dividends are taxable whether you receive
them in cash or reinvest them in additional shares. For retirement plans, reinvestment (at NAV) is
the only option.
Buying and selling fund shares will usually have tax consequences for you (except in an IRA or
other taxadvantaged account). Your sales of shares may result in a capital gain or loss for you.
The gain or loss will be longterm or shortterm depending on how long you owned the shares that
were sold. For federal income tax purposes, an exchange is treated the same as a sale.
If the fund retains for investment any net long-term capital gains in excess of any net short-term
capital losses, it will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the amount of net capital gains
retained. Similarly, if the fund experiences substantial redemptions of its shares within a short
time frame, it would likely be required to sell portfolio securities, which may cause the fund to
realize net capital gain. In either event, the fund may elect to treat such capital gains as
having been distributed to its shareholders. Shareholders who are subject to U.S. federal income
tax on long-term capital gains, would (i) include their proportionate shares of such capital gains
in income, (ii) credit their proportionate shares of taxes paid by the fund on such undistributed
amounts against their U.S. federal income tax liabilities (and receive a refund to the extent such
proportionate shares exceeded their tax liabilities), and (iii) increase the adjusted tax basis of
their fund shares by the difference between their share of such gains and the related credit or
refund.
The fund will also be subject to Brazilian income taxes, including withholding taxes. The amounts
withheld may be taxable to you as a shareholder even though you dont receive them. However, you
may be able to claim a tax credit or a deduction for your portion of any foreign taxes withheld.
In addition, certain transactions, including sales of some portfolio securities and the
repatriation of the proceeds from the sales of funds to enable the fund to redeem its shares, may
be subject to Provisional Contribution on Financial Transactions (CPMF) at a 0.38% rate. The funds
SAI includes a general summary of certain Brazilian tax consequences of investing in the fund. See
the section entitled Taxes Certain Brazilian Tax Consequences in the funds SAI. The back
cover of this prospectus tells you how to obtain a copy of the SAI.
THE FOLLOWING SIDEBAR TEXT APPEARS NEXT TO THE PRECEDING PARAGRAPHS.
Because each shareholders tax situation is unique, ask your tax professional about the tax
consequences of your investments, including any state and local tax consequences.
25
The tax status of the funds earnings you receive and your own portfolio transactions, generally
depends on their type:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Generally taxed at longterm
capital gain rates: |
|
|
|
Generally taxed at ordinary income
rates: |
Distributions from a fund |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
gains from the sale of
securities held by a fund for more
than one year
|
|
|
|
|
|
gains from the sale of
securities held by a fund for one
year or less |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
qualified dividend income
|
|
|
|
|
|
all other taxable income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transactions involving fund shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
gains from selling fund
shares held for more than one year
|
|
|
|
|
|
gains from selling fund
shares held for one year or less |
Any investments in foreign securities may be subject to foreign withholding or other taxes.
In that case, the funds yield on those securities would generally be decreased. The fund
generally may elect to pass through to its shareholders a credit or deduction for foreign taxes it
has paid if more than 50% of the funds total assets are stock or securities of foreign
corporations and the fund meets its distribution requirements for that year. In addition, any
investments in foreign securities or foreign currencies may increase or accelerate the funds
recognition of ordinary income and may affect the timing or amount of the funds distributions.
The fund does not expect that it will receive any qualified dividend income, which is taxed under
the Code at rates applicable to long-term capital gain.
For taxable years beginning on or before December 31, 2008, the maximum federal longterm capital
gain rate applicable to individuals has been reduced to 15%. For more information, see the SAI,
under Taxes.
The funds investments in certain debt obligations may cause the fund to recognize taxable income
in excess of the cash generated by such obligations. Thus, the fund could be required at times to
liquidate other investments in order to satisfy its distribution requirements.
The fund will send you detailed tax information every January. These statements tell you the amount
and the tax category of any dividends or distributions you received. They also have certain details
on your purchases and sales of shares. The tax status of dividends and distributions is the same
whether you reinvest them or not. Dividends or distributions declared in the last quarter of a
given year are taxed in that year, even though you may not receive the money until the following
January.
If you invest right before the fund pays a dividend, youll be getting some of your investment back
as a taxable dividend. You can avoid this, if you want, by investing after the fund declares a
dividend. In taxadvantaged retirement accounts you dont need to worry about this.
The fund does not expect any portion of its distributions to be eligible for the 70% deduction for
dividends received by corporations.
The above discussion is applicable to shareholders who are US persons. If you are a nonUS person,
please consult your own tax adviser with respect to the tax consequences to you of an investment in
the fund.
26
To Get More Information
Shareholder reports These include commentary from the funds management team about recent
market conditions and the effects of the funds strategies on its performance. They also have
detailed performance figures, a list of everything the fund owns, and the funds financial
statements. Shareholders get these reports automatically.
Statement of Additional Information (SAI) This tells you more about the funds features and
policies, including additional risk information. The SAI is incorporated by reference into this
document (meaning that its legally part of this prospectus).
For a free copy of any of these documents or to request other information about the fund, call
(800) 6211048, or contact Scudder Investments at the address listed below. The funds SAI and
shareholder reports are also available through the Scudder Web site at www.scudder.com. These
documents and other information about the fund are available from the EDGAR Database on the SECs
Internet site at www.sec.gov. If you like, you may obtain copies of this information, after paying
a copying fee, by emailing a request to publicinfo@sec.gov or by writing the SEC at the address
listed below. You can also review and copy these documents and other information about the fund,
including the funds SAI, at the SECs Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the
operation of the SECs Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (202) 9428090.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Scudder Investments |
|
|
|
SEC |
|
|
|
PO Box 219669 |
|
|
|
Public Reference Section Washington, D.C. |
Kansas City, MO 641219669
|
|
|
|
205490102 |
|
|
www.scudder.com
|
|
|
|
www.sec.gov |
|
|
1-800SCUDDER
|
|
|
|
12029428090 |
|
|
Distributor
|
|
|
|
SEC File Number: |
|
|
Scudder Distributors, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
222 South Riverside Plaza |
|
|
|
The Brazil Fund, Inc.
|
|
811-5269 |
Chicago, IL 606065808 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Scudder Investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Member of Deutsche Asset Management |
|
|
|
|
|
|
THE INFORMATION IN THIS PROSPECTUS IS NOT COMPLETE AND MAY BE CHANGED. WE MAY NOT SELL THESE
SECURITIES UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION IS
EFFECTIVE. THIS PROSPECTUS IS NOT AN OFFER TO SELL THESE SECURITIES AND IS NOT SOLICITING AN OFFER
TO BUY THESE SECURITIES IN ANY STATE WHERE THE OFFER OR SALE IS NOT PERMITTED.
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED DECEMBER 19, 2005
Scudder Investments
Class S Shares
[___], 2006
THE BRAZIL FUND, INC.
As with all mutual
funds, the Securities and
Exchange Commission does not
approve or disapprove these
shares or determine whether
the information in this
prospectus is truthful or
complete. It is a criminal
offense for anyone to inform
you otherwise.
|
|
|
|
|
Contents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
22 |
How the Fund Works
On the next few pages, youll find information about the funds investment objective, the main
strategies it uses to pursue that objective and the main risks that could affect performance.
Whether you are considering investing in the fund or are already a shareholder, youll want to
look this information over carefully. You may want to keep it on hand for reference as well.
Remember that mutual funds are investments, not bank deposits. Theyre not insured or guaranteed
by the FDIC or any other government agency. Their share prices will go up and down and you could
lose money by investing in them.
Class S shares are generally not available to new investors. You can find Scudder prospectuses on
the Internet for Class S shares at myScudder.com.
|
|
|
|
|
Class S |
The
Brazil Fund, Inc.
|
|
fund number [___] |
3
The Brazil Fund, Inc.
The Funds Main Investment Strategy
The investment objective of the fund is to seek long-term capital appreciation through investment
in securities, primarily equity securities, of Brazilian issuers. Under normal circumstances, the
funds policy is to invest at least 80% of the funds net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings
for investment purposes, in common and preferred stocks of companies registered with the Brazilian
Securities Commission and listed on the Brazilian stock exchanges or traded in over-the-counter
markets. As an Annex III Vehicle (as defined below), the fund may only invest in the
over-the-counter market organized by entities accredited by the Brazilian Securities Commission.
It is expected that the balance of the funds assets normally will be invested in short-term
investments.
The fund is currently registered under Brazils Annex III Regulations to Resolution No. 1289/87,
which subject it to certain restrictions. As a result, the fund may be prohibited from engaging in
certain investment practices and techniques as further described herein and in the funds Statement
of Additional Information (the SAI). The fund is seeking approvals from Brazils National
Monetary Council and the Federal Revenue Office to convert the fund from an Annex III vehicle
(Annex III Vehicle) to a 2,689 Investor (2,689 Investor), an entity not subject to the Annex
III restrictions. There can be no assurance that the requisite approvals will be obtained in a
timely manner or at all.
In choosing stocks, Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. (DeIM or the Advisor) uses a
combination of three analytical disciplines:
Bottomup research. The Advisor looks for individual companies with a history of aboveaverage
growth, strong competitive positioning, attractive prices relative to potential growth, sound
financial strength and effective management, among other factors.
Growth orientation. The Advisor generally looks for companies that they believe have aboveaverage
potential for sustainable growth of revenue or earnings and whose market value appears reasonable
in light of their business prospects.
Analysis of regional themes. The Advisor looks for significant social, economic, industrial and
demographic changes, seeking to identify stocks that may benefit from them, while still maintaining
variety in terms of industries and companies represented.
The Advisor may focus on the securities of particular issuers or industries at different times.
The Advisor will normally sell a stock when they believe its price is unlikely to go much higher,
its fundamentals have deteriorated, other investments offer better opportunities or when adjusting
the funds exposure to a given industry.
4
The Main Risks of Investing in the Fund
There are several risk factors that could hurt the funds performance, cause you to lose money or
cause the funds performance to trail that of other investments. The fund is designed for investors
who can accept aboveaverage risks to their investments and are interested in investing for
longterm growth and who seek exposure to Brazilian markets.
Stock Market Risk. As with most stock funds, an important factor with this fund is how stock
markets perform in this case, the Brazilian markets. When Brazilian stock prices fall, you should
expect the value of your investment to fall as well. To the extent that the fund invests in
smallersized companies, it will be more susceptible to this risk as smallersized companies have
limited business lines and financial resources, making them especially vulnerable to business risks
and economic downturns.
Foreign Investment Risk. Foreign investments involve certain special risks, including:
Political Risk. The Brazilian government has, in the past, limited the outflow of profits to
investors abroad, imposed restrictions on the exchange or export of the real (Brazils currency),
extended diplomatic disputes to include trade and financial relations, seized foreign investment
and imposed high taxes.
Liquidity Risk. Investments that trade less can be more difficult or more costly to buy, or to
sell, than more liquid or active investments. This liquidity risk is a factor of the trading volume
of a particular investment, as well as the size and liquidity of the entire local market. On the
whole, the Brazilian securities markets are smaller and less liquid than the US markets. This can
make buying and selling certain investments more difficult and costly. Relatively small
transactions in some instances can have a disproportionately large effect on the price and supply
of securities. In certain situations, it may become virtually impossible to sell a security in an
orderly fashion at a price that approaches the Advisors estimate of its value. For the same
reason, it may at times be difficult to value the funds foreign investments.
Information Risk. There is substantially less publicly available information about Brazilian
issuers than there is about US issuers. In addition to their smaller size, lesser liquidity and
greater volatility, Brazilian securities markets are less developed than US securities markets.
Disclosure and regulatory standards are in many respects less stringent than US standards.
Brazilian issuers are subject to accounting, auditing and financial standards and requirements that
differ, in some cases significantly, from those applicable to US issuers.
Regulatory Risk. There is generally less government regulation of Brazilian stock markets,
companies and securities dealers than in the US.
Currency Risk. The fund invests in securities denominated in Brazilian currency. This creates the
possibility that changes in exchange rates between the real and the US dollar will affect the US
dollar value of Brazilian securities or the income or gain received on these securities.
Limited Legal Recourse Risk. Legal remedies for investors may be more limited than the remedies
available in the US.
5
Trading Practice Risk. Brokerage commissions and other fees may be higher for Brazilian
investments than for US investments. The procedures and rules governing Brazilian transactions and
custody may also involve delays in payment, delivery or recovery of money or investments.
Taxes. Foreign withholding and certain other taxes may reduce the amount of income available to
distribute to shareholders of the fund. In addition, special US tax considerations may apply to the
funds foreign investments.
Emerging Market Risk. Developments in, and the perception of risk in, emerging economies may
adversely affect the market price of the funds shares. International investors generally consider
Brazil to be an emerging market. Historically, adverse developments in the economies of emerging
markets have resulted in investors perception of greater risk from investments in such markets.
Such perceptions regarding emerging market countries have significantly affected the Brazilian
securities markets and the availability of credit in Brazil, from both domestic and international
sources of capital. Furthermore, although economic conditions are different in each country,
investors reactions to developments in one country can impact the prices of securities in other
countries, including those in Brazil.
Regional Focus Risk. Focusing on a single country or region involves increased currency, political,
regulatory and other risks. Since the fund concentrates its investments in Brazil, market swings
will be likely to have a greater effect on fund performance than they would in a more
geographically diversified fund.
NonDiversification Risk. The fund is classified as nondiversified. This means that it may
invest in securities of relatively few issuers. Thus, the performance of one or a small number of
fund holdings can affect overall performance more than if the fund invested in a larger number of
issuers.
Pricing Risk. At times, market conditions might make it hard to value some investments. For
example, if the fund has valued its securities too highly, you may end up paying too much for fund
shares when you buy into the fund. If the fund underestimates their price, you may not receive the
full market value for your fund shares when you sell.
Other factors that could affect fund performance include:
the portfolio managers could be incorrect in their analysis of industries, companies, economic
trends, the relative attractiveness of different sizes of stocks, geographical trends or other
matters;
a bond could fall in credit quality or go into default; this risk is greater with junk bonds and
foreign bonds; and
derivatives could produce disproportionate losses due to a variety of factors, including the
unwillingness or inability of the counterparty to meet its obligations or unexpected price or
interest rate movements. See Secondary risks for more information.
Issuer Risk. The value of securities and other instruments may decline for a number of reasons
which directly relate to the issuer, such as management performance, financial leverage and reduced
demand for the issuers goods and services.
6
The Funds Performance History
The fund was incorporated in Maryland on September 25, 1987. From November 7, 1987 to [___],
2006, the fund operated as a closed-end investment company. On [___], 2006, the fund
converted from a closed-end, non-diversified investment company to an open-end, non-diversified
investment company. Shares of the closed-end fund outstanding at the time of the conversion were
designated Class S shares of the fund. The funds SAI includes a discussion of some of the key
differences between closed-end and open-end funds. See the section entitled General Information
and History in the funds SAI. The back cover of this prospectus tells you how to obtain a copy of
the SAI.
While the funds past performance, as a closed-end fund (before and after taxes), isnt necessarily
a sign of how it will do in the future, it can be valuable for an investor to know.
The bar chart shows how the funds performance (as a closed-end fund) has varied from year to year,
which may give some idea of risk. The table on the following page shows how the funds performance
(as a closed-end fund) compares with a broadbased market index (which, unlike the fund, does not
have any fees or expenses). The performance of both the fund and the index vary over time. All
figures assume reinvestment of dividends and distributions (in the case of aftertax returns,
reinvested net of assumed tax rates).
The performance of the Class S shares in the bar chart and performance table reflects performance
of the funds original share class (as a closed-end fund) for the past ten calendar years. Because
the fund had no daily sales or redemptions when it was a closed-end fund, its performance may have
been different if it had operated as an open-end fund.
The table shows returns on a beforetax and aftertax basis. Aftertax returns are estimates
calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not
reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual aftertax returns depend on an investors tax
situation and may differ from those shown in the table. Aftertax returns shown are not relevant to
investors who hold their shares through taxdeferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or
individual retirement accounts.
The following chart shows the annual returns for the fund (as a closed-end fund) since inception as
of December 31 of each year:
[BAR CHART DATA]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1995 |
|
1996 |
|
1997 |
|
1998 |
|
1999 |
|
2000 |
|
2001 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
[___]%
|
|
[___]%
|
|
[___]%
|
|
[___]%
|
|
[___]%
|
|
[___]%
|
|
[___]%
|
|
[___]%
|
|
[___]%
|
|
[___]% |
During the periods shown in the bar chart (as a closed-end fund), the funds:
Best quarter was [___] %, [___] quarter, [___] ; and Worst quarter was
[___] %, [___] quarter, [___] . The year-to-date return as of June 30,
2005 was [ ]%.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Annual Total Returns |
|
|
|
(for the periods ended December 31, 2004) |
|
Performance Table |
|
|
|
1 Year |
|
|
5 Years |
|
|
10 Years |
|
Return Before Taxes |
|
|
[_____] |
% |
|
|
[_____] |
% |
|
|
[_____] |
% |
Return After Taxes on Distributions |
|
|
[_____] |
% |
|
|
[_____] |
% |
|
|
[_____] |
% |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and
Sale of Shares |
|
|
[_____] |
% |
|
|
[_____] |
% |
|
|
[_____] |
% |
Bovespa Stock Index * |
|
|
[_____] |
% |
|
|
[_____] |
% |
|
|
[_____] |
% |
|
|
|
* |
|
The Bovespa Stock Index is a total return index weighted by traded volume and is
composed of the most liquid stocks traded on the Sao Paulo Stock Exchange. The index is calculated
using closing local market prices and converts to U.S. dollars using the London close foreign
exchange rates. Index returns assume reinvested dividends and, unlike fund returns, do not reflect
any fees or expenses. It is not possible to invest directly in an index. |
7
How Much Investors Pay
The funds Class S shares have no sales charges or other shareholder fees, other than a
redemption/exchange fee. The fund does have annual operating expenses and, as a shareholder of
Class S shares, you pay them indirectly.
|
|
|
|
|
Fee Table |
|
Class S |
|
Shareholder Fees, paid directly from your investment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redemption/Exchange Fee, on shares owned less than 30
days or on any redemption or exchange within six months
of conversion from a closed-end to an open-end fund (or
[__________], 2006) (as % of redemption
proceeds)1 |
|
|
2.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Annual Operating Expenses, deducted from fund assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Management Fee |
|
|
[ ] |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Distribution/Service (12b1) Fees |
|
None |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Expenses |
|
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Annual Operating Expenses |
|
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Expense Waivers/Expense Reimbursements |
|
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Net Annual Operating Expenses |
|
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 Please see Policies about transactions for further information.
Based on the costs above, this example helps you compare the funds expenses relating to the Class
S shares to those of other mutual funds. This example assumes the expenses above remain the same.
It also assumes that you invested $10,000, earned 5% annual returns, reinvested all dividends and
distributions and sold all of your shares at the end of each period. This is only an example;
actual expenses will be different.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Example |
|
1 Year |
|
3 Years |
|
5 Years |
|
10 Years |
|
Class S
|
|
$[ ]
|
|
$[ ]
|
|
$[ ]
|
|
$[ ] |
8
Other Policies and Secondary Risks
While the previous pages describe the main points of the funds strategy and risks, there are a
few other issues to know about:
|
|
Although major changes tend to be infrequent, the funds Board could
change the funds investment goal without seeking shareholder
approval. In addition, the Board of Directors will provide
shareholders with at least 60 days notice prior to making any changes
to the funds 80% investment policy. |
|
|
The fund may trade securities actively. This could raise transaction
costs (thus lowering return) and could mean higher taxable
distributions. |
|
|
For temporary defensive purposes during periods when the Advisor
determines that conditions warrant, the fund may reduce its position
in equity securities and increase its position in debt securities or
in short-term indebtedness, or hold cash. As a result, the fund may
not achieve its investment objective. The regulations promulgated by
the Brazilian National Monetary Council, and as applicable to the fund
as an Annex III Vehicle, require, however, that investments in
Brazilian common and preferred stocks, as a percentage of the total
value of the investments in the funds portfolio, be at least 35% on
any day and should be at least 70% on average, as tested over a
720-day period. This requirement may limit the funds
ability to make defensive investments during a period in which the
Advisor believes that such investments are warranted. If converted to
a 2,689 Investor, and subject to the approval of the funds Board, for temporary
defensive purposes during periods when the Advisor determines that
conditions warrant, the fund would be able to invest up to 100% of its assets in
cash and money market instruments, including (but not limited to) securities issued or guaranteed by the United States Government, its agencies or
instrumentalities; certificates of deposit, time deposits, and bankers acceptances issued by
banks or savings and loans associations having net assets of at least $500 million as of the end
of their most recent fiscal year; commercial paper rated at the time of purchase at least A-1 by
Standard & Poors or P-1 by Moodys, or unrated commercial paper determined by the Advisor to be
of comparable quality; repurchase agreements involving any of the foregoing; and, to the extent
permitted by applicable law, shares of other investment companies investing solely in money
market instruments. |
9
Secondary Risks
Derivatives Risk. Although not one of its principal investment strategies, the fund may invest in
certain types of derivatives. As an Annex III Vehicle, the fund may invest in derivatives for
hedging purposes only. Risks associated with derivatives include: the risk that a derivative is
not well correlated with the security, index or currency to which it relates; the risk that
derivatives used for risk management (which use is currently prohibited by the fund as an Annex III
Vehicle) may not have the intended effects and may result in losses or missed opportunities; the
risk that the fund will be unable to sell the derivative because of an illiquid secondary market;
and the risk that the derivatives transaction could expose the fund to the effects of leverage,
which could increase the funds exposure to the market and magnify potential losses. There is no
guarantee that derivatives activities will be employed or that they will work, and their use could
cause lower returns or even losses to the fund.
For More Information
This prospectus doesnt tell you about every policy or risk of investing in the fund.
If you want more information on the funds allowable securities and investment practices and the
characteristics and risks, you may want to request a copy of the funds SAI (the back cover of this
prospectus tells you how to do this).
The funds complete portfolio holdings as of the end of each calendar month are posted on
www.scudder.com ordinarily on the 15th day of the following calendar month, or the first business
day thereafter. This posted information generally remains accessible at least until the fund files
its Form NCSR or NQ with the SEC for the period that includes the date as of which the
www.scudder.com information is current (expected to be at least three months). The funds SAI
includes a description of the funds policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of the
funds portfolio holdings.
Keep in mind that there is no assurance that any mutual fund will achieve its goal.
Who Manages and Oversees the Fund
Scudder Investments is part of Deutsche Asset Management, which is the marketing name in the US for
the asset management activities of Deutsche Bank AG, Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc.
(DeIM), Deutsche Asset Management, Inc., Deutsche Asset Management Investment Services Ltd.,
Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas and Scudder Trust Company.
Deutsche Asset Management is a global asset management organization that offers a wide range of
investing expertise and resources, including hundreds of portfolio managers and analysts and an
office network that reaches the worlds major investment centers. This wellresourced global
investment platform brings together a wide variety of experience and investment insight across
industries, regions, asset classes and investing styles.
DeIM is an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Deutsche Bank AG. Deutsche Bank AG is a major
global banking institution that is engaged in a wide range of financial services, including
investment management, mutual fund, retail, private and commercial banking, investment banking and
insurance.
10
The Investment Advisor
DeIM, which is part of Deutsche Asset Management, is the investment advisor (the Advisor) for the
fund. Under the supervision of the funds Board of Directors, DeIM, with headquarters at 345 Park
Avenue, New York, NY, makes the funds investment decisions, buys and sells securities for the fund
and conducts research that leads to these purchase and sale decisions. DeIM and its predecessors
have more than 80 years of experience managing mutual funds. DeIM provides a full range of
investment advisory services to institutional and retail clients. DeIM is also responsible for
selecting brokers and dealers and for negotiating brokerage commissions and dealer charges.
As compensation for its services, DeIM is entitled to receive from the fund a management fee. The
management fee payable monthly under the Advisory Agreement through November 30, 2004 was equal to
an annual rate of 1.20% of the first $150,000,000 of the funds average weekly net assets, 1.05% of
the next $150,000,000 of such net assets, 1.00% of the next $200,000,000 of such net assets and
0.90% of such net assets in excess of $500,000,000. Effective
December 1, 2004, in approving the Advisory
Agreement, the fund's Directors reduced the management fee to 0.60%
of the first $250,000,000 of the funds average weekly net assets, 0.575% of the next $250,000,000
of such net assets, 0.55% of the next $250,000,000 of such net assets, 0.525% of the next
$250,000,000 of such net assets and 0.50% of such net assets in excess of $1,000,000,000.
Accordingly, for the year ended June 30, 2005, the fee pursuant to the Advisory Agreement was
equivalent to an annualized effective rate of 0.76% of the funds average weekly net assets.
The fund is managed by a team of investment professionals who each play an important role in the
funds management process. This team works for the Advisor or its affiliates and is supported by a
large staff of economists, research analysts, traders and other investment specialists. The Advisor
or its affiliates believes its team approach benefits fund investors by bringing together many
disciplines and leveraging its extensive resources.
The fund is managed by a team of investment professionals who collaborate to implement the funds
investment strategy. Each portfolio manager on the team has authority over all aspects of the
funds investment portfolio, including but not limited to, purchases and sales of individual
securities, portfolio construction techniques, portfolio risk assessment, and the management of
daily cash flows in accordance with portfolio holdings.
A discussion regarding the basis for the Board of Directors approving any investment advisory
contract of the fund is available in the SAI. The back cover of this prospectus tells you how to
obtain a copy of the SAI.
11
The Portfolio Managers
The following people handle the daytoday management of the fund.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paul H. Rogers, CFA |
|
Tara C. Kenney |
Managing Director of Deutsche Asset
Management and CoManager of the
fund. |
|
Managing Director of Deutsche
Asset Management and CoManager
of the fund. |
|
|
Joined Deutsche Asset
Management in 1994 and the fund in
1998.
|
|
|
|
Joined Deutsche Asset
Management in 1995 and the fund
in 2000. |
|
|
Over 19 years of
investment industry experience.
|
|
|
|
Over 20 years of
investment industry experience. |
|
|
MBA, Stern School of
Business, New York University.
|
|
|
|
MBA, Stern School of
Business, New York University. |
The funds SAI provides additional information about the portfolio managers investments in
the fund they manage, a description of their compensation structure and information regarding other
accounts they manage.
Regulatory and Litigation Matters
Since at least July 2003, federal, state and industry regulators have been conducting ongoing
inquiries and investigations (inquiries) into the mutual fund industry, and have requested
information from numerous mutual fund companies, including Scudder Investments. The funds advisors
have been cooperating in connection with these inquiries and are in discussions with these
regulators concerning proposed settlements. Publicity about mutual fund practices arising
from these industry wide inquiries serves as the general basis of a number of private lawsuits
against the Scudder funds. These lawsuits, which previously have been reported in the press,
involve purported class action and derivative lawsuits, making various allegations and naming as
defendants various persons, including certain Scudder funds, the funds investment advisors and
their affiliates, and certain individuals, including in some cases fund Directors, officers, and
other parties. Each Scudder funds investment advisor has agreed to indemnify the applicable
Scudder funds in connection with these lawsuits, or other lawsuits or regulatory actions that may
be filed making allegations similar to these lawsuits regarding market timing, revenue sharing,
fund valuation or other subjects arising from or related to the pending inquiries. It is not
possible to determine with certainty what the outcome of these inquiries will be or what the
effect, if any, would be on the funds or their advisors. Based on currently available information,
however, the funds investment advisors believe the likelihood that the pending lawsuits and any
regulatory settlements will have a material adverse financial impact on a Scudder fund is remote
and such actions are not likely to materially affect their ability to perform under their
investment management agreements with the Scudder funds.
12
Financial Highlights
The financial highlights table shows the funds financial history (as a closed-end fund) for the
past five years. On [___], 2006, the fund converted from a closed-end fund to an
open-end fund. Shares of the closed-end fund outstanding as of the date of conversion, were
designated Class S shares of the fund. Certain information reflects financial results for a single
share of the closed-end fund. The total returns in the table represent the percentage that an
investor in the fund would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the closed-end fund (assuming
reinvestment of all dividends and distributions).
This information has been audited by PriceWaterhouseCoopers LLP, the funds Independent Registered
Public Accounting Firm whose report, along with the funds financial statements (as a closed-end
fund), are included in the funds annual report, which is available upon request. The funds past
performance (as a closed-end fund) does not necessarily indicate how the fund will perform in the
future as an open-end fund.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended June 30 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2001 |
Per Share Operating Performance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value, beginning of period |
|
$ |
25.58 |
|
|
$ |
17.91 |
|
|
$ |
15.43 |
|
|
$ |
19.63 |
|
|
$ |
24.01 |
|
Income (loss) from Investment
operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income (loss) (a) |
|
|
1.20 |
|
|
|
0.74 |
|
|
|
0.50 |
|
|
|
0.54 |
|
|
|
0.67 |
|
Net realized and unrealized gain
(loss) on investment transactions |
|
|
14.57 |
|
|
|
7.54 |
|
|
|
2.23 |
|
|
|
(4.02 |
) |
|
|
(4.13 |
) |
Total from investment operations |
|
|
15.77 |
|
|
|
8.28 |
|
|
|
2.73 |
|
|
|
(3.48 |
) |
|
|
(3.46 |
) |
Less distributions from: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income |
|
|
(.78 |
) |
|
|
(0.63 |
) |
|
|
(0.27 |
) |
|
|
(0.53 |
) |
|
|
(0.42 |
) |
Net realized gains on investment
transactions |
|
|
(.26 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.19 |
) |
|
|
(0.50 |
) |
Total distributions |
|
|
(1.04 |
) |
|
|
(0.63 |
) |
|
|
(0.27 |
) |
|
|
(0.72 |
) |
|
|
(0.92 |
) |
NAV accretion resulting from
repurchases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value, end of period |
|
$ |
40.31 |
|
|
$ |
25.58 |
|
|
$ |
17.91 |
|
|
$ |
15.43 |
|
|
$ |
19.63 |
|
Market value, end of period |
|
$ |
37.90 |
|
|
$ |
21.51 |
|
|
$ |
14.95 |
|
|
$ |
12.75 |
|
|
$ |
15.15 |
|
Total Return |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per share net asset value (%) (b) |
|
|
62.56 |
|
|
|
46.56 |
|
|
|
18.37 |
|
|
|
(17.54 |
) |
|
|
(14.01 |
) |
Per share market value (%) (b) |
|
|
81.83 |
|
|
|
47.50 |
|
|
|
19.64 |
|
|
|
(11.67 |
) |
|
|
(7.00 |
) |
Ratios to Average Net Assets and
Supplemental Data |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period ($ millions) |
|
|
655 |
|
|
|
415 |
|
|
|
293 |
|
|
|
254 |
|
|
|
323 |
|
Ratio of expenses (%) |
|
|
1.28 |
|
|
|
1.56 |
|
|
|
1.65 |
|
|
|
1.52 |
|
|
|
1.44 |
|
Ratio of net Investment Income (loss)
(%) |
|
|
3.54 |
|
|
|
3.05 |
|
|
|
3.60 |
|
|
|
3.04 |
|
|
|
3.03 |
|
Portfolio turnover rate (%) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
a |
|
Based on average shares outstanding during the period. |
|
b |
|
Total return based on net asset value reflects changes in the
funds net asset value during the period. Total return based
on market value reflects changes in market value. Each figure
includes reinvestments of distributions. These figures will
differ depending upon the level of any discount from or
premium to net asset value at which the funds shares trade
during the period. |
13
How to Invest in the Fund
The following pages tell you how to invest in the fund and what to expect as a shareholder. If
youre investing directly with Scudder, all of this information applies to you.
If youre investing through a third party provider for example, a workplace retirement
plan, financial supermarket or financial advisor your provider may have its own policies or
instructions and you should follow those.
These instructions are for buying and selling Class S shares, which are generally not available
to new investors. The fund also offers Class A shares under a separate prospectus, which is
available upon request.
How to Buy, Sell and Exchange Class S Shares
Buying Shares: Use these instructions to invest directly. Make out your check to The Scudder
Funds.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First investment |
|
Additional investments |
$2,500 or more for regular accounts |
|
$50 or more for regular accounts
and IRA accounts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$1,000 or more for IRAs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$1,000 or more with an Automatic
Investment Plan |
|
$50 or more with an Automatic
Investment Plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By mail or express mail (see below) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Send a Scudder investment slip or |
|
|
Fill out and sign an
application |
|
short note that includes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Send it to us at the
appropriate address, along with an
investment check
|
|
|
|
fund and class name
account number
check payable to The Scudder Funds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By wire |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Call 1800SCUDDER for
instructions
|
|
|
|
Call 1800SCUDDER for
instructions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By phone |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Not available
|
|
|
|
Call 1800SCUDDER for
instructions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
With an automatic investment plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fill in the information on
your application and include a voided
check
|
|
|
|
To set up regular
investments from a bank checking
account, call 1800SCUDDER |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Using QuickBuy |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Not available
|
|
|
|
Call 1800SCUDDER to
speak to a representative |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
or, to use QuickBuy on
SAIL TM, call
18003432890 and follow the
instructions on how to purchase
shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On the Internet |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Go to funds and prices at
myScudder.com
|
|
|
|
Call 1800SCUDDER to
ensure you have electronic
services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Print out a prospectus and a
new account application
|
|
|
|
Register at
myScudder.com |
|
|
Complete and return the
application with your check
|
|
|
|
Follow the instructions
for buying shares with money from
your bank account |
14
Regular mail:
First Investment: Scudder Investments, PO Box 219669,
Kansas City, MO 641219669
Additional Investments: Scudder Investments, PO Box 219664, Kansas City, MO
641219664
Express,
registered or certified mail:
Scudder Investments, 210 W. 10th Street, Kansas City, MO 641051614
Exchanging or Selling Shares: Use these instructions to exchange or sell shares in an account
opened directly with Scudder.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exchanging into another fund |
|
Selling shares |
$2,500 or more to open a new
account ($1,000 or more for IRAs)
$50 or more for exchanges between
existing accounts |
|
Some transactions, including most
for over $100,000, can only be
ordered in writing; if youre in
doubt, see page [ ] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By phone or wire |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Call 1800SCUDDER for
instructions
|
|
|
|
Call 1800SCUDDER for
instructions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Using SAIL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Call 18003432890 for
instructions
|
|
|
|
Call 18003432890 for
instructions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By mail or express mail (see
previous page) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Your instructions should include: |
|
Your instructions should include: |
|
|
the fund, class and
account number youre
exchanging out of
|
|
|
|
the fund, class and
account number from which you want
to sell shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
the dollar amount or
number of shares you want to
exchange
|
|
|
|
the dollar amount or
number of shares you want to sell |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
the name and class of the
fund you want to exchange into
|
|
|
|
your name(s),
signature(s) and address, as they
appear on your account |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
your name(s),
signature(s) and address, as they
appear on your account
|
|
|
|
a daytime telephone number |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a daytime telephone number |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
With an automatic withdrawal plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Not available |
|
|
|
To set up regular cash payments from a Scudder account, call 1800SCUDDER |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Using QuickSell |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Not available |
|
|
|
Call 1800SCUDDER for instructions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On the Internet |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Register at myScudder.com
|
|
|
|
Register at myScudder.com |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Follow the instructions
for making online exchanges
|
|
|
|
Follow the instructions
for making online redemptions |
15
Policies You Should Know About
Along with the instructions on the previous pages, the policies below may affect you as a
shareholder. Some of this information, such as the section on dividends and taxes, applies to all
investors, including those investing through investment advisors.
If you are investing through a financial advisor or through a retirement plan, check the materials
you received from them about how to buy and sell shares because particular financial advisors or
other intermediaries may adopt policies, procedures or limitations that are outside those described
by the fund. Please note that a financial advisor may charge fees separate from those charged by
the fund.
Keep in mind that the information in this prospectus applies only to the funds Class S shares. The
fund also offers another share class (Class A shares), which is described in separate prospectuses
and have different fees, requirements and services.
In order to reduce the amount of mail you receive and to help reduce expenses, we generally send a
single copy of any shareholder report and prospectus to each household. If you do not want the
mailing of these documents to be combined with those for other members of your household, please
call 1800SCUDDER or contact your financial institution.
Policies About Transactions
The fund is open for business each day the New York Stock Exchange (the NYSE) is open. The fund
calculates its share price for Class S shares every business day, as of the close of regular
trading on the NYSE (typically 4 p.m. Eastern time, but sometimes earlier, as in the case of
scheduled halfday trading or unscheduled suspensions of trading). You can place an order to buy or
sell shares at any time.
To help the government fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering activities, Federal law
requires all financial institutions to obtain, verify, and record information that identifies each
person who opens an account. What this means to you: when you open an account, we will ask for your
name, address, date of birth, and other information that will allow us to identify you. Some or all
of this information will be used to verify the identity of all persons opening an account.
16
THE FOLLOWING SIDEBAR TEXT APPEARS NEXT TO THE PRECEDING PARAGRAPHS.
The Scudder Web site can be a valuable resource for shareholders with Internet access. To get
uptodate information, review balances or even place orders for exchanges, go to
myScudder.com.
We might request additional information about you (which may include certain documents, such
as articles of incorporation for companies) to help us verify your identity, and in some cases the
information and/or documents may be required to conduct the verification. The information and
documents will be used solely to verify your identity.
We will attempt to collect any missing required and requested information by contacting you or your
financial intermediary. If we are unable to obtain this information within the time frames
established by the fund then we may reject your application and order.
The fund will not invest your purchase until all required and requested identification information
has been provided and your application has been submitted in good order. After we receive all
the information, your application is deemed to be in good order and we accept your purchase, you
will receive the net asset value per share next calculated.
If we are unable to verify your identity within time frames established by the fund, after a
reasonable effort to do so, you will receive written notification.
The fund generally will not accept new account applications to establish an account with a nonUS
address (APO/FPO and US territories are acceptable) or for a nonresident alien.
Because orders placed through financial advisors must be forwarded to the transfer agent before
they can be processed, youll need to allow extra time. A representative of your financial advisor
should be able to tell you approximately when your order will be processed. It is the
responsibility of your financial advisor to forward your order to the transfer agent in a timely
manner.
Market Timing Policies and Procedures. Shortterm and excessive trading of fund shares may present
risks to the funds longterm shareholders, including potential dilution in the value of fund
shares, interference with the efficient management of the funds portfolio (including losses on the
sale of investments), taxable gains to remaining shareholders and increased brokerage and
administrative costs. These risks may be more pronounced for funds investing in certain securities
such as those that trade in foreign markets, are illiquid or do not otherwise have readily
available market quotations. Certain investors may seek to employ shortterm trading strategies
aimed at exploiting variations in portfolio valuation that arise from the nature of the securities
held by the fund (e.g., time zone arbitrage).
The fund discourages shortterm and excessive trading. The fund will take steps to detect and deter
shortterm and excessive trading pursuant to the funds policies as described in this prospectus
and approved by the Board. The fund generally defines shortterm trading as purchase and redemption
activity, including exchanges, that occurs within the time period for imposition of redemption
fees. The fund may also take trading activity that occurs over longer periods into account if the
fund reasonably believes such activity is of an amount or frequency that may be harmful to
longterm shareholders or disruptive to portfolio management.
17
The funds policies include:
|
|
a 2% redemption fee on all fund shares held for less
than a specified holding period (subject to certain
exceptions discussed below under Redemption fees); |
|
|
|
the fund reserves the right to reject or cancel a
purchase or exchange order for any reason when, in the
opinion of the Advisor, there appears to be a pattern of
shortterm or excessive trading activity by a shareholder
or any other trading activity deemed harmful or disruptive
to the fund; and |
|
|
|
the fund has adopted certain fair valuation practices
reasonably designed to protect the fund from time zone
arbitrage with respect to its foreign securities
holdings, and other trading practices that seek to exploit
variations in portfolio valuations that arise from the
nature of the securities held by the fund. See How the
fund calculates share price. |
When a pattern of shortterm or excessive trading activity or other trading activity deemed harmful
or disruptive to the fund by an investor is detected, the Advisor may determine to prohibit that
investor from future purchases in the fund or to limit or terminate the investors exchange
privilege. The detection of these patterns and the banning of further trading are inherently
subjective and therefore involve some selectivity in their application. The Advisor seeks to make
such determinations in a manner consistent with the interests of the funds longterm shareholders.
There is no assurance that these policies and procedures will be effective in limiting shortterm
and excessive trading in all cases. For example, the Advisor may not be able to effectively
monitor, detect or limit shortterm or excessive trading by underlying shareholders that occurs
through omnibus accounts maintained by brokerdealers or other financial intermediaries. Depending
on the amount of fund shares held in such omnibus accounts (which may represent most of the funds
shares) shortterm and/or excessive trading of fund shares could adversely affect longterm
shareholders in the fund. It is important to note that shareholders that invest through omnibus
accounts also may be subject to the policies and procedures of their financial intermediaries with
respect to shortterm and excessive trading in the fund.
The funds policies and procedures may be modified or terminated at any time.
Redemption fees. The fund imposes a redemption fee of 2% of the total redemption amount (calculated
at net asset value, on all fund shares redeemed or exchanged within 30 days of buying them (either
by purchase or exchange) or within six months from the date of conversion of the fund from a
closed-end fund to an open-end fund (or [___], 2006). The redemption fee is paid directly to the
fund, and is designed to encourage longterm investment and to offset transaction and other costs
associated with shortterm or excessive trading. For purposes of determining whether the redemption
fee applies, shares held the longest time will be treated as being redeemed first and shares held
the shortest time will be treated as being redeemed last.
The redemption fee is applicable to fund shares purchased either directly or through a financial
intermediary, such as a brokerdealer. Transactions through financial intermediaries typically are
placed with the fund on an omnibus basis and include both purchase and sale transactions placed on
behalf of multiple investors. These purchase and sale transactions are generally netted against one
another and placed on an aggregate basis; consequently the identities of the individuals on whose
behalf the transactions are placed generally are not known to the fund. For this reason, the fund
has undertaken to notify financial intermediaries of their obligation to assess the redemption fee
on customer accounts and to collect and remit the proceeds to the fund. However, due to operational
requirements, the intermediaries methods for tracking and calculating the fee may be inadequate or
differ in some respects from the funds. Subject to approval by DeIM or the funds Board,
intermediaries who transact business on an omnibus basis may implement the redemption fees according to their own operational guidelines (which may be different
than the funds policies) and remit the fees to the fund. In addition, certain intermediaries that
do not currently have the capacity to collect redemption fees at an account level may be granted a
temporary waiver from the funds policies until such time as they can develop and implement a
system to collect the redemption fees.
The redemption fee will not be charged in connection with the following exchange or redemption
transactions: (i) transactions on behalf of participants in certain research wrap programs; (ii)
transactions on behalf of participants in certain group retirement plans whose processing systems
are incapable of properly applying the redemption fee to underlying shareholders; (iii)
transactions on behalf of a shareholder to return any excess IRA contributions to the shareholder;
(iv) transactions on behalf of a shareholder to effect a required minimum distribution on an IRA;
(v) transactions on behalf of any mutual fund advised by the Advisor and its affiliates (e.g.,
funds of funds) or, in the case of a master/feeder relationship, redemptions by the feeder fund
from the master portfolio; (vi) transactions following death or disability of any registered
shareholder, beneficial owner or grantor of a living trust with respect to shares purchased before
death or disability; (vii) transactions involving hardship of any registered shareholder; (viii)
systematic transactions with predefined trade dates for purchases, exchanges or redemptions, such
as automatic account rebalancing, or loan origination and repayments; (ix) transactions involving
shares purchased through the reinvestment of dividends or other distributions; (x) transactions
involving shares transferred from another account in the same fund or converted from another class
of the same fund (the redemption fee period will carry over to the acquired shares); (xi)
transactions initiated by the fund or administrator (e.g., redemptions for not meeting account
minimums, to pay account fees funded by share redemptions, or in the event of the liquidation or
merger of the fund); or (xii) transactions in cases when there are legal or contractual limitations
or restrictions on the imposition of the redemption fee (as determined by the fund or its agents in their sole
discretion).
18
The fund expects that the waiver for certain group retirement plans and financial intermediaries
will be eliminated over time as their respective operating systems are improved. Until such time
that these operating systems are improved, the Advisor will attempt to monitor the trading activity
in these accounts and will take appropriate corrective action if it appears that a pattern of
shortterm or excessive trading or other harmful or disruptive trading by underlying shareholders
exists. The fund reserves the right to withdraw waivers, and to modify or terminate these waivers
or the redemption fee at any time.
SAILTM, the Scudder Automated Information Line is available 24 hours a day at
18003432890. You can use our automated phone services to get information on Scudder funds
generally and on accounts held directly at Scudder. If you signed up for telephone services, you
can also use this service to make exchanges and sell shares.
Telephone and electronic transactions. Generally, you are automatically entitled to telephone and
electronic transaction privileges, but you may elect not to have them when you open your account or
by contacting Shareholder Services at 1800SCUDDER at a later date.
Since many transactions may be initiated by telephone or electronically, its important to
understand that as long as we take reasonable steps to ensure that an order to purchase or redeem
shares is genuine, such as recording calls or requesting personalized security codes or other
information, we are not responsible for any losses that may occur as a result. For transactions
conducted over the Internet, we recommend the use of a secure Internet browser. In addition, you
should verify the accuracy of your confirmation statements immediately after you receive them.
QuickBuy and QuickSell let you set up a link between a Scudder account and a bank account. Once
this link is in place, you can move money between the two with a phone call. Youll need to make
sure your bank has Automated Clearing House (ACH) services. Transactions take two to three days to
be completed and there is a $50 minimum and a $250,000 maximum. To set up QuickBuy or QuickSell on
a new account, see the account application; to add it to an existing account, call 1800SCUDDER.
The fund accepts payment for shares only in US dollars by check, by bank or Federal Funds wire
transfer, or by electronic bank transfer. Please note that the fund cannot accept cash, money
orders, travelers checks, starter checks, third party checks, checks drawn on foreign banks or
checks issued by credit card companies or Internetbased companies.
When you ask us to send or receive a wire, please note that while we dont charge a fee to send or
receive wires, its possible that your bank may do so. Wire transactions are generally completed
within 24 hours. The fund can only send wires of $1,000 or more and accept wires of $50 or more.
We do not issue share certificates.
When you want to sell more than $100,000 worth of shares or send proceeds to a third party or to a
new address, youll usually need to place your order in writing and include a signature guarantee.
The only exception is if you want money wired to a bank account that is already on file with us; in
that case, you dont need a signature guarantee. Also, you generally dont need a signature
guarantee for an exchange, although we may require one in certain other circumstances.
19
A signature guarantee is simply a certification of your signature a valuable safeguard against
fraud. You can get a signature guarantee from an eligible guarantor institution, generally
including commercial banks, savings and loans, trust companies, credit unions, member firms of a
national stock exchange, or any member or participant of an approved signature guarantor program.
Note that you cannot get a signature guarantee from a notary public, and we must be provided with
the original guarantee.
Selling shares of trust accounts and business or organization accounts may require additional
documentation. Please contact your financial advisor for more information.
Money from shares you sell is normally sent out within one business day of when your order is
processed (not when it is received), although it could be delayed for up to seven days. There are
also two circumstances when it could be longer: when you are selling shares you bought recently by
check and that check hasnt cleared yet (maximum delay: 10 days) or when unusual circumstances
prompt the SEC to allow further delays. Certain expedited redemption processes may also be delayed
when you are selling recently purchased shares.
You may obtain additional information about other ways to sell your shares by contacting your
financial advisor.
THE FOLLOWING SIDEBAR TEXT APPEARS NEXT TO THE PRECEDING PARAGRAPHS.
If you ever have difficulty placing an order by phone or Internet, you can send us your order in
writing.
How the Fund Calculates Share Price
The net asset value of shares of the fund is computed as of the close of regular trading on the
NYSE on each day the NYSE is open for trading (the Value Time). The NYSE is scheduled to be
closed on the following holidays: New Years Day, Dr. Martin Luther King,
Jr. Day, Presidents Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving and
Christmas, and on the preceding Friday or subsequent Monday when one of these holidays falls on a
Saturday or Sunday, respectively. To calculate net asset value per share, or NAV, the following
equation is used:
|
|
TOTAL ASSETS TOTAL LIABILITIES |
|
= NAV |
TOTAL NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING |
The price at which you buy and sell shares is the NAV.
We typically value securities using information furnished by an independent pricing service or
market quotations, where appropriate. However, we may mainly use methods approved by the funds
Board of Directors, such as a fair valuation model, which are intended to reflect fair value when
pricing service information or market quotations are not readily available or when a securitys
value or a meaningful portion of the value of the funds portfolio is believed to have been
materially affected by a significant event, such as a natural disaster, an economic event like a
bankruptcy filing, or a substantial fluctuation in domestic or foreign markets that has occurred
between the close of the exchange or market on which the security is principally traded (i.e., the
Bovespa) and the close of the NYSE. In such a case, the funds value for a security is likely to
be different from the last quoted market price or pricing service information. In addition, due to
the subjective and variable nature of fair value pricing, it is possible that the value determined
for a particular asset may be materially different from the value realized upon such assets sale.
It is expected that the greater the percentage of fund assets that is invested in nonUS
securities, the more extensive will be the funds use of fair value pricing. The use of fair value
pricing is intended to reduce the funds exposure to time zone arbitrage and other harmful
trading practices. See Market Timing Policies and Procedures.
20
Because the fund invests in securities that are traded in Brazil, the value of its holdings could
change at a time when you arent able to buy or sell fund shares. This is because the Brazilian
markets may be open on days or at times when the fund doesnt price its shares.
The fund charges a shortterm redemption fee equal to 2.00% of the value of Class S shares redeemed
or exchanged within 30 days of purchase or within six months from the date of conversion of the
fund from a closed-end fund to an open-end fund (or [___], 2006). Please see Policies about
transactions Redemption fees for further information.
Other Rights We Reserve
You should be aware that we may do any of the following:
|
|
withdraw or suspend the offering of shares at any time; |
|
|
|
withhold a portion of your distributions as federal income tax if we have been notified by
the IRS that you are subject to backup withholding or if you fail to provide us with a correct
taxpayer ID number or certification that you are exempt from backup withholding; |
|
|
|
close your account and send you the proceeds if your balance falls below $2,500 for Class S
shareholders ($1,000 with an Automatic Investment Plan funded with $50 or more per month in
subsequent investments) or $250 for Class S retirement accounts; we will give you 60 days notice
(90 days for retirement accounts) so you can either increase your balance or close your account
(these policies dont apply to investors with $100,000 or more in Scudder fund shares, investors
with an Automatic Investment Plan established with $50 or more per month, or in any case where a
fall in share price created the low balance); |
|
|
|
reject a new account application if you dont provide any required or requested identifying
information, or for other reasons; |
|
|
refuse, cancel or rescind any purchase or exchange order; freeze any account (meaning you
will not be able to purchase fund shares in your account); suspend account services; and/or
involuntarily redeem your account if we think that the account is being used for fraudulent or
illegal purposes; one or more of these actions will be taken when, at our sole discretion, they
are deemed to be in the funds best interest or when the fund is requested or compelled to do so
by governmental authority or by applicable law; |
|
|
|
close and liquidate your account if we are unable to verify your identity or for other
reasons; if we decide to close your account, your fund shares will be redeemed at the net asset
value per share next calculated after we determine to close your account (less any applicable
sales charges or redemption fees); you may be subject to gain or loss on the redemption of your
fund shares and you may incur tax liability; |
|
|
|
change, add or withdraw various services, fees and account policies (for example, we may
change or terminate the exchange privilege or adjust the funds investment minimum at any time); |
|
|
|
pay you for shares you sell by redeeming in kind, that is, by giving you marketable
securities (which typically will involve brokerage costs for you to liquidate) rather than cash;
the fund generally wont make a redemption in kind unless your requests over a 90day period total
more than $250,000 or 1% of the value of the funds net assets, whichever is less; or |
|
|
|
suspend or postpone redemptions as permitted pursuant to Section 22(e) of the Investment
Company Act of 1940. Generally, those circumstances are when: 1) the NYSE is closed other than
customary weekend or holiday closings; 2) trading on the NYSE is restricted; 3) an emergency
exists which makes the disposal of securities owned by a portfolio or the fair determination of
the value of a portfolios net assets not reasonably practicable; or 4) the SEC, by order, permits
the suspension of the right of
redemption. Redemption payments by wire may also be delayed in the event of a nonroutine closure
of the Federal Reserve wire payment system. |
21
Understanding Distributions and Taxes
By law, a mutual fund is required to pass through to its shareholders virtually all of its net
earnings. A fund can earn money in two ways: by receiving interest, dividends or other income from
securities it holds and by selling securities for more than it paid for them. (A funds earnings
are separate from any gains or losses stemming from your own purchase and sale of shares.) A fund
may not always pay a distribution for a given period.
For federal income tax purposes, income and capital gains distributions are generally taxable.
Dividends and distributions received by retirement plans qualifying for taxexempt treatment under
federal income tax laws will not be taxable. Similarly, there will be no tax consequences when a
qualified retirement plan buys or sells fund shares.
The fund intends to pay dividends and distributions to their shareholders in November or December
and if necessary may do so at other times as well.
You can choose how to receive your dividends and distributions. You can have them all automatically
reinvested in fund shares (at NAV), all deposited directly to your bank account or all sent to you
by check, have one type reinvested and the other sent to you by check or have them invested in a
different fund. Tell us your preference on your application. If you dont indicate a preference,
your dividends and distributions will all be reinvested. Dividends are taxable whether you receive
them in cash or reinvest them in additional shares. For retirement plans, reinvestment (at NAV) is
the only option.
Buying and selling fund shares will usually have tax consequences for you (except in an IRA or
other taxadvantaged account). Your sales of shares may result in a capital gain or loss for you. The gain or loss will
be longterm or shortterm depending on how long you owned the shares that were sold. For federal
income tax purposes, an exchange is treated the same as a sale.
If the fund retains for investment any net long-term capital gains in excess of any net short-term
capital losses, it will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the amount of net capital gains
retained. Similarly, if the fund experiences substantial redemptions of its shares within a short
time frame, it would likely be required to sell portfolio securities, which may cause the fund to
realize net capital gain. In either event, the fund may elect to treat such capital gains as
having been distributed to its shareholders. Shareholders who are subject to U.S. federal income
tax on long-term capital gains, would (i) include their proportionate shares of such capital gains
in income, (ii) credit their proportionate shares of taxes paid by the fund on such undistributed
amounts against their U.S. federal income tax liabilities (and receive a refund to the extent such
proportionate shares exceeded their tax liabilities), and (iii) increase the adjusted tax basis of
their fund shares by the difference between their share of such gains and the related credit or
refund.
The fund will also be subject to Brazilian income taxes, including withholding taxes. The amounts
withheld may be taxable to you as a shareholder even though you dont receive them. However, you
may be able to claim a tax credit or a deduction for your portion of any foreign taxes withheld.
In addition, certain transactions, including sales of some portfolio securities and the
repatriation of the proceeds from the sales of funds to enable the fund to redeem its shares, may
be subject to Provisional Contribution on Financial Transactions (CPMF) at a 0.38% rate. The funds
SAI includes a general summary of certain Brazilian tax consequences of investing in the fund. See
the section entitled Taxes Certain Brazilian Tax Consequences in the funds SAI. The back cover
of this prospectus tells you how to obtain a copy of the SAI.
THE FOLLOWING SIDEBAR TEXT APPEARS NEXT TO THE PRECEDING PARAGRAPHS.
Because each shareholders tax situation is unique, ask your tax professional about the tax
consequences of your investments, including any state and local tax consequences.
22
The tax status of the funds earnings you receive and your own portfolio transactions, generally
depends on their type:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Generally taxed at longterm |
|
Generally taxed at ordinary income |
capital gain rates: |
|
rates: |
Distributions from a fund |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
gains from the sale of
securities held by a fund for more
than one year
|
|
|
|
gains from the sale of
securities held by a fund for one
year or less |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
qualified dividend income
|
|
|
|
all other taxable income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transactions involving fund shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
gains from selling fund
shares held for more than one year
|
|
|
|
gains from selling fund
shares held for one year or less |
Any investments in foreign securities may be subject to foreign withholding or other taxes.
In that case, the funds yield on those securities would generally be decreased. The fund
generally may elect to pass through to its shareholders a credit or deduction for foreign taxes it
has paid if more than 50% of the funds total assets are stock or securities of foreign
corporations and the fund meets its distribution requirements for that year. In addition, any
investments in foreign securities or foreign currencies may increase or accelerate the funds
recognition of ordinary income and may affect the timing or amount of the funds distributions.
The fund does not expect that it will receive any qualified dividend income, which is taxed under
the Code at rates applicable to long-term capital gain.
For taxable years beginning on or before December 31, 2008, the maximum federal longterm capital
gain rate applicable to individuals has been reduced to 15%. For more information, see the SAI,
under Taxes.
The funds investments in certain debt obligations may cause the fund to recognize taxable income
in excess of the cash generated by such obligations. Thus, the fund could be required at times to
liquidate other investments in order to satisfy its distribution requirements.
The fund will send you detailed tax information every January. These statements tell you the amount
and the tax category of any dividends or distributions you received. They also have certain details
on your purchases and sales of shares. The tax status of dividends and distributions is the same
whether you reinvest them or not. Dividends or distributions declared in the last quarter of a
given year are taxed in that year, even though you may not receive the money until the following
January.
If you invest right before the fund pays a dividend, youll be getting some of your investment back
as a taxable dividend. You can avoid this, if you want, by investing after the fund declares a
dividend. In taxadvantaged retirement accounts you dont need to worry about this.
The fund does not expect any portion of its distributions to be eligible for the 70% deduction for
dividends received by corporations.
The above discussion is applicable to shareholders who are US persons. If you are a nonUS person,
please consult your own tax adviser with respect to the tax consequences to you of an investment in
the fund.
23
To Get More Information
Shareholder reports These include commentary from the funds management team about recent
market conditions and the effects of the funds strategies on its performance. They also have
detailed performance figures, a list of everything the fund owns, and the funds financial
statements. Shareholders get these reports automatically.
Statement of Additional Information (SAI) This tells you more about the funds features and
policies, including additional risk information. The SAI is incorporated by reference into this
document (meaning that its legally part of this prospectus).
For a free copy of any of these documents or to request other information about the fund, call
1800SCUDDER, or contact Scudder Investments at the address listed below. The funds SAI and
shareholder reports are also available through the Scudder Web site at myScudder.com (Class S).
These documents and other information about the fund are available from the EDGAR Database on the
SECs Internet site at www.sec.gov. If you like, you may obtain copies of this information, after
paying a copying fee, by emailing a request to publicinfo@sec.gov or by writing the SEC at the
address listed below. You can also review and copy these documents and other information about the
fund, including the funds SAI, at the SECs Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information
on the operation of the SECs Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 12029428090.
|
|
|
|
|
Scudder Investments |
|
SEC |
PO Box 219669
|
|
Public Reference Section Washington, D.C. |
|
|
Kansas City, MO 641219669
|
|
20549-0102 |
|
|
myScudder.com
|
|
www.sec.gov |
|
|
1-800SCUDDER
|
|
12029428090 |
|
|
Distributor
|
|
SEC File Number: |
|
|
Scudder Distributors, Inc.
|
|
The Brazil Fund, Inc.
|
811-5269 |
|
222 South Riverside Plaza |
|
|
|
|
Chicago, IL 606065808 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Scudder Investments |
|
|
|
|
A Member of Deutsche |
|
|
|
|
Asset Management |
|
|
|
|
THE INFORMATION IN THIS STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION IS NOT COMPLETE AND MAY BE
CHANGED. WE MAY NOT SELL THESE SECURITIES UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FILED WITH THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION IS EFFECTIVE. THIS STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION IS NOT AN
OFFER TO SELL THESE SECURITIES AND IS NOT SOLICITING AN OFFER TO BUY THESE SECURITIES IN ANY STATE
WHERE THE OFFER OR SALE IS NOT PERMITTED.
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED DECEMBER 19, 2005
THE BRAZIL FUND, INC.
Class A Shares
[___], 2006
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
This Statement of Additional Information (SAI) is not a prospectus and should be read in
conjunction with the Class A prospectus dated [___], 2006, as amended from time to time, for The
Brazil Fund, Inc. (the Fund), a copy of which may be obtained without charge by contacting
Scudder Distributors, Inc., 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, Illinois 60606, 1-800-621-1048, or
from the firm from which this SAI was obtained. This SAI is also available on the Securities and
Exchange Commissions (the SEC) Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov).
The Annual Report to Shareholders, dated June 30, 2005, accompanies this SAI. It is incorporated
herein by reference and is deemed to be part of this SAI. A copy of the Funds Annual Report may
be obtained without charge by calling Scudder Investments at the toll-free number 1-800-621-1048.
This SAI is incorporated by reference into the prospectus.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61 |
|
1
GENERAL INFORMATION AND HISTORY
The Brazil Fund, Inc. (the Fund) was incorporated in Maryland on September 25, 1987. From
November 7, 1987 to [___], 2006, the Fund operated as a closed-end investment company. On
[___], 2006, the Fund converted from a closed-end, non-diversified investment company to an
open-end, non-diversified investment company.
There are a number of key differences between closed-end and open-end funds. For example, unlike
open-end funds, closed-end funds neither redeem their outstanding stock nor engage in the
continuous sale of new securities, and thus operate with a relatively fixed capitalization. In
addition, unlike open-end funds, shares of closed-end funds frequently trade at a discount to net
asset value. The fact that stockholders of the Fund who wish to realize the net asset value of
their shares will be able to do so by presenting their shares for redemption will eliminate any
market discount from net asset value that was associated with the Fund (as a closed-end fund).
These and other legal and practical differences are explained in greater detail in the Funds proxy
statement (the Proxy Statement), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) on
November 4, 2005. You can obtain free copies of the Proxy Statement by contacting Scudder
Investments at the number appearing on the front cover of this SAI. You can also view the Proxy
Statement by visiting the SECs website at www.sec.gov and going into the EDGAR database.
The Fund offers two classes of shares: Class S and Class A shares. Shares of the Fund outstanding
at the time of the conversion were designated Class S shares of the Fund. Class S shares are
generally not available to new investors. You can obtain a copy of the prospectus and SAI relating
to the Class S shares by contacting Scudder Investments at the number appearing on the front cover
of this SAI.
The Fund is currently registered under Brazils Annex III Regulations to Resolution No. 1289/87,
which subject it to certain restrictions. As a result, the Fund may be prohibited from engaging in
certain investment practices and techniques discussed below. See Investment Restrictions in this
SAI. The Fund is seeking approvals from Brazils National Monetary Council and the Federal Revenue
Office to convert the Fund from an Annex III vehicle (Annex III Vehicle) to a 2,689 Investor
(2,689 Investor), an entity not subject to the Annex III restrictions. There can be no assurance
that the requisite approvals will be obtained in a timely manner or at all.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, POLICIES AND RESTRICTIONS
Investment Objective
The Funds investment objective is to seek long-term capital appreciation through investment in
securities, primarily equity securities, of Brazilian issuers.
Investment Policies
Under normal circumstances, the Funds policy is to invest at least 80% of the Funds net assets,
plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes, in common and preferred stocks of
companies registered with the Brazilian Securities Commission and listed on the Brazilian stock
exchanges or traded in over-the-counter markets. As an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund may only invest
in the over-the-counter market organized by entities accredited by the Brazilian Securities
Commission. It is expected that the balance of the Funds assets normally will be invested in
short-term investments. No assurance can be given that the Funds investment objective will be
realized.
Descriptions in this SAI of a particular investment practice or technique in which the Fund may
engage are meant to describe the spectrum of investments that Deutsche Investment Management
Americas Inc. (DeIM or the Advisor) in its discretion might, but is not required to, use in
managing the Funds portfolio assets. The Advisor, may in its discretion at any time employ such a
practice, technique or instrument for one or more funds but not for
2
all funds advised by it. Furthermore, it is possible that certain types of financial instruments or
investment techniques described herein may not be available, permissible, economically feasible or
effective for their intended purposes in all markets. Certain practices, techniques or instruments
may not be principal activities of the Fund, but, to the extent employed, could from time to time
have a material impact on the Funds performance.
It is possible that certain investment practices and techniques described below may not be
permissible for the Fund based on its investment restrictions, as described herein and in the
Funds prospectus, and its status as an Annex III Vehicle.
The following is a discussion of the various investments of and techniques employed by the Fund.
The Fund is not obligated to pursue any of the following strategies and does not represent that
these techniques are available now or will be available at any time in the future.
Borrowing. As a matter of fundamental policy, the Fund will not borrow money, except as permitted
under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act), and as interpreted or
modified by regulatory authority having jurisdiction, from time to time. While the Funds Board of
Directors does not currently intend to borrow for investment leveraging purposes, if such a
strategy were implemented in the future it would increase the Funds volatility and the risk of
loss in a declining market. Borrowing by the Fund will involve special risk considerations.
Although the principal of the Funds borrowings will be fixed, the Funds assets may change in
value during the time a borrowing is outstanding, thus increasing exposure to capital risk.
Common Stocks. Common stock is issued by companies to raise cash for business purposes and
represents a proportionate interest in the issuing companies. Therefore, the Fund participates in
the success or failure of any company in which it holds stock. The market values of common stock
can fluctuate significantly, reflecting the business performance of the issuing company, investor
perception and general economic and financial market movements. Despite the risk of price
volatility, however, common stocks have historically offered a greater potential for long-term gain
on investment, compared to other classes of financial assets such as bonds or cash equivalents,
although there can be no assurance that this will be true in the future.
Convertible Securities. The Fund may invest in convertible securities, that is, bonds, notes,
debentures, preferred stocks and other securities which are convertible into common stock.
Investments in convertible securities can provide an opportunity for capital appreciation and/or
income through interest and dividend payments by virtue of their conversion or exchange features.
The convertible securities in which the Fund may invest are either fixed income or zero coupon debt
securities which may be converted or exchanged at a stated or determinable exchange ratio into
underlying shares of common stock. The exchange ratio for any particular convertible security may
be adjusted from time to time due to stock splits, dividends, spin-offs, other corporate
distributions or scheduled changes in the exchange ratio. Convertible debt securities and
convertible preferred stocks, until converted, have general characteristics similar to both debt
and equity securities. Although to a lesser extent than with debt securities generally, the market
value of convertible securities tends to decline as interest rates increase and, conversely, tends
to increase as interest rates decline. In addition, because of the conversion or exchange feature,
the market value of convertible securities typically changes as the market value of the underlying
common stocks changes, and, therefore, also tends to follow movements in the general market for
equity securities. A unique feature of convertible securities is that as the market price of the
underlying common stock declines, convertible securities tend to trade increasingly on a yield
basis, and so may not experience market value declines to the same extent as the underlying common
stock. When the market price of the underlying common stock increases, the prices of the
convertible securities tend to rise as a reflection of the value of the underlying common stock,
although typically not as much as the underlying common stock. While no securities investments are
without risk, investments in convertible securities generally entail less risk than investments in
common stock of the same issuer.
As debt securities, convertible securities are investments which provide for a stream of income (or
in the case of zero coupon securities, accretion of income) with generally higher yields than
common stocks. Convertible securities generally offer lower yields than non-convertible securities
of similar quality because of their conversion or exchange features.
3
Of course, like all debt securities, there can be no assurance of income or principal payments
because the issuers of the convertible securities may default on their obligations.
Convertible securities generally are subordinated to other similar but non-convertible securities
of the same issuer, although convertible bonds, as corporate debt obligations, enjoy seniority in
right of payment to all equity securities, and convertible preferred stock is senior to common
stock, of the same issuer. However, because of the subordination feature, convertible bonds and
convertible preferred stock typically have lower ratings than similar non-convertible securities.
Convertible securities may be issued as fixed income obligations that pay current income or as zero
coupon notes and bonds, including Liquid Yield Option Notes (LYONs).
Debt Securities. The Fund may invest in debt securities, including bonds of private issuers.
Portfolio debt investments will be selected on the basis of, among other things, credit quality,
and the fundamental outlooks for currency, economic and interest rate trends, taking into account
the ability to hedge a degree of currency or local bond price risk. The Fund may purchase
investment-grade bonds, rated Aaa, Aa, A or Baa by Moodys or AAA, AA, A or BBB by S&P or, if
unrated, judged to be of equivalent quality as determined by the Advisor.
The principal risks involved with investments in bonds include interest rate risk, credit risk and
pre-payment risk. Interest rate risk refers to the likely decline in the value of bonds as interest
rates rise. Generally, longer-term securities are more susceptible to changes in value as a result
of interest-rate changes than are shorter-term securities. Credit risk refers to the risk that an
issuer of a bond may default with respect to the payment of principal and interest. The lower a
bond is rated, the more it is considered to be a speculative or risky investment. Pre-payment risk
is commonly associated with pooled debt securities, such as mortgage-backed securities and asset
backed securities, but may affect other debt securities as well. When the underlying debt
obligations are prepaid ahead of schedule, the return on the security will be lower than expected.
Pre-payment rates usually increase when interest rates are falling.
Depositary Receipts. If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund will be permitted to invest in
sponsored or unsponsored American Depositary Receipts (ADRs), European Depositary Receipts
(EDRs), Global Depositary Receipts (GDRs), International Depositary Receipts (IDRs) and other
types of Depositary Receipts (which, together with ADRs, EDRs, GDRs IDRs and BDRs (defined below)
are hereinafter referred to as Depositary Receipts). As an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is
currently prohibited from investing in Depositary Receipts (other than Brazilian Depositary
Receipts (BDRs), which are certificates representing foreign securities deposits of
publicly-traded or similar companies with a Brazilian depository institution authorized to operate
by the Central Bank of Brazil (the Central Bank)). Depositary Receipts provide indirect
investment in securities of foreign issuers. Prices of unsponsored Depositary Receipts may be more
volatile than if they were sponsored by the issuer of the underlying securities. Depositary
Receipts may not necessarily be denominated in the same currency as the underlying securities into
which they may be converted. In addition, the issuers of the stock of unsponsored Depositary
Receipts are not obligated to disclose material information in the United States and, therefore,
there may not be a correlation between such information and the market value of the Depositary
Receipts. ADRs are Depositary Receipts which are bought and sold in the United States and are
typically issued by a U.S. bank or trust company and which evidence ownership of underlying
securities by a foreign corporation. GDRs, IDRs and other types of Depositary Receipts are
typically issued by foreign banks or trust companies, although they may also be issued by United
States banks or trust companies, and evidence ownership of underlying securities issued by either a
foreign or a United States corporation. Generally, Depositary Receipts in registered form are
designed for use in the United States securities markets and Depositary Receipts in bearer form are
designed for use in securities markets outside the United States. For purposes of the Funds
investment policies, the Funds investments in ADRs, GDRs and other types of Depositary Receipts
will be deemed to be investments in the underlying securities. Depositary Receipts, including those
denominated in U.S. dollars will be subject to foreign currency exchange rate risk. However, by
investing in U.S. dollar-denominated ADRs rather than directly in foreign issuers stock, the Fund
avoids currency risks during the settlement period. In general, there is a large, liquid market in
the United States for most ADRs. However, certain Depositary Receipts may not be listed on an
exchange and therefore may be illiquid securities.
Foreign Currency. Since the Fund invests in Brazil, the value of the assets of the Fund as measured
in U.S. dollars may be affected favorably or unfavorably by changes in the real (Brazils currency)
exchange rate and Brazilian
4
exchange control regulations, and the Fund may incur costs and experience conversion difficulties
and uncertainties in connection with conversions between the U.S. dollar and the real. Fluctuations
in exchange rates may also affect the earning power and asset value of the Brazilian entity issuing
the security.
The strength or weakness of the U.S. dollar against the real is responsible for part of the Funds
investment performance. If the dollar falls in value relative to the real, for example, the dollar
value of a Brazilian stock held in the portfolio will rise even though the price of the stock
remains unchanged. Conversely, if the dollar rises in value relative to the real, the dollar value
of the Brazilian stock will fall. The real has in the past experienced significant devaluation
relative to the dollar.
Although the Fund values its assets daily in terms of U.S. dollars, it does not intend to convert
its holdings of foreign currencies into U.S. dollars on a daily basis. It will do so from time to
time, and investors should be aware of the costs of currency conversion. Although Brazilian
exchange dealers do not charge a fee for conversion, they do realize a profit based on the
difference (the spread) between the prices at which they are buying and selling various
currencies. Thus, a dealer may offer to sell reais to the Fund at one rate, while offering a lesser
rate of exchange should the Fund desire to resell reais to the dealer. The Fund will conduct its
Brazilian currency exchange transactions either on a spot (i.e., cash) basis at the spot rate
prevailing in the Brazilian currency exchange market, or through entering into options or forward
or futures contracts to purchase or sell reais.
Foreign Fixed Income Securities. Since most Brazilian fixed income securities are not rated, the
Fund will invest in Brazilian fixed income securities based on the Advisors analysis without
relying on published ratings. Since such investments will be based upon the Advisors analysis
rather than upon published ratings, achievement of the Funds goals may depend more upon the
abilities of the Advisor than would otherwise be the case.
The value of the Brazilian fixed income securities held by the Fund, and thus the net asset value
of the Funds shares, generally will fluctuate with (a) changes in the perceived creditworthiness
of the issuers of those securities, (b) movements in interest rates, and (c) changes in the
relative value of the real with respect to the U.S. dollar. The extent of the fluctuation will
depend on various factors, such as the average maturity of the Funds investments in Brazilian
fixed income securities, and the extent to which the Fund hedges its interest rate, credit and
currency exchange rate risks. A longer average maturity generally is associated with a higher level
of volatility in the market value of such securities in response to changes in market conditions.
As an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is currently prohibited from investing in sovereign debt, other
than debt issued by the Brazilian government within Brazil. If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the
Fund will be permitted to invest in sovereign debt of other foreign governments. Investments in
sovereign debt, including Brady Bonds (Brady Bonds are debt securities issued under a plan
implemented to allow debtor nations to restructure their outstanding commercial bank indebtedness),
involve special risks. Foreign governmental issuers of debt or the governmental authorities that
control the repayment of the debt may be unable or unwilling to repay principal or pay interest
when due. In the event of default, there may be limited or no legal recourse in that, generally,
remedies for defaults must be pursued in the courts of the defaulting party. Political conditions,
especially a sovereign entitys willingness to meet the terms of its fixed income securities, are
of considerable significance. Also, there can be no assurance that the holders of commercial bank
loans to the same sovereign entity may not contest payments to the holders of sovereign debt in the
event of default under commercial bank loan agreements. In addition, there is no bankruptcy
proceeding with respect to sovereign debt on which a sovereign has defaulted, and the Fund may be
unable to collect all or any part of its investment in a particular issue. Foreign investment in
certain sovereign debt is restricted or controlled to varying degrees, including requiring
governmental approval for the repatriation of income, capital or proceed of sales by foreign
investors. These restrictions or controls may at times limit or preclude foreign investment in
certain sovereign debt or increase the costs and expenses of the Fund.
Sovereign debt of emerging market governmental issuers is to be considered speculative. Emerging
market governmental issuers are among the largest debtors to commercial banks, foreign governments,
international financial organizations and other financial institutions. Certain emerging market
governmental issuers, such as the Brazilian government, have not been able to make payments of
interest on or principal of debt obligations as those payments have come due. There is a history
of defaults with respect to commercial bank loans by public and private entities issuing sovereign
debt. All or a portion of the interest payments and/or principal repayment with respect to
5
sovereign debt may be uncollateralized. Obligations arising from past restructuring agreements may
affect the economic performance and political and social stability of those issuers.
The ability of emerging market country governmental issuers to make timely payments on their
obligations is likely to be influenced strongly by the issuers balance of payments, including
export performance, and its access to international credits and investments. An emerging market,
such as Brazil, whose exports are concentrated in a few commodities could be vulnerable to a
decline in the international prices of one or more of those commodities. Increased protectionism on
the part of an emerging markets trading partners could also adversely affect the countrys exports
and diminish its trade account surplus, if any. To the extent that emerging markets receive
payment for its exports in currencies other than dollars or non-emerging market currencies, its
ability to make debt payments denominated in dollars or non-emerging market currencies could be
affected.
Another factor bearing on the ability of emerging market countries to repay debt obligations is the
level of international reserves of the country. Fluctuations in the level of these reserves affect
the amount of foreign market exchange readily available for external debt payments and thus could
have a bearing on the capacity of emerging market countries to make payments on these debt
obligations.
To the extent that an emerging market country cannot generate a trade surplus, it must depend on
continuing loans from foreign governments, multilateral organizations or private commercial banks,
aid payments from foreign governments and inflows of foreign investment. The access of emerging
markets, such as Brazil, to these forms of external funding may not be certain, and a withdrawal of
external funding could adversely affect the capacity of emerging market country governmental
issuers to make payments on their obligations. In addition, the cost of servicing emerging market
debt obligations can be affected by a change in international interest rates since the majority of
these obligations carry interest rates that are adjusted periodically based upon international
rates.
Foreign Investment. There may be less information publicly available about a Brazilian issuer than
about a U.S. issuer, and Brazilian issuers may not be subject to accounting, auditing and financial
reporting standards and practices comparable to those in the United States. The securities of some
Brazilian issuers are less liquid and at times more volatile than securities of comparable U.S.
issuers. Brokerage commissions and other fees are also generally higher in Brazil than in the
United States. Brazilian settlement procedures and trade regulations may involve certain risks
(such as delay in payment or delivery of securities or in the recovery of the Funds assets held
abroad) and expenses not present in the settlement of investments in U.S. markets.
In addition, Brazilian securities may be subject to the risk of imposition of currency exchange
controls or restrictions on the repatriation of foreign currency, confiscatory taxation, political
or financial instability and diplomatic developments which could affect the value of the Funds
investments in Brazil. Brazil has exercised and continues to exercise substantial influence over
many aspects of the private sector through the ownership or control of many companies, including
some of the largest in Brazil. As a result, government actions in the future could have a
significant effect on economic conditions in Brazil which may adversely affect prices of certain
portfolio securities. There is also generally less government supervision and regulation of stock
exchanges, brokers, and listed companies than in the United States. Dividends or interest on, or
proceeds from the sale of, Brazilian securities may be subject to withholding taxes in Brazil, and
special U.S. tax considerations may apply. Moreover, the Brazilian economy may differ favorably or
unfavorably from the U.S. economy in such respects as growth of gross national product, rate of
inflation, capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency and balance of payments position.
Legal principles relating to corporate affairs and the validity of corporate procedures, directors
fiduciary duties and liabilities and shareholders rights for certain foreign companies, including
Brazilian companies, differ from those that apply to U.S. companies. Shareholders rights under the
laws of certain foreign countries, including Brazil, may not be as extensive as those that exist
under the laws of the United States. The Fund may therefore have more difficulty asserting its
rights as a shareholder of a foreign company, including a Brazilian company, in which it invests
than it would as a shareholder of a comparable company in the United States.
Of particular importance, many foreign countries, including Brazil, are heavily dependent upon
exports, particularly to developed countries, and, accordingly, have been and may continue to be
adversely affected by trade barriers, managed adjustments in relative currency values, and other
protectionist measures imposed or negotiated by the
6
United States and other countries with which it trades. These economies also have been and may
continue to be negatively impacted by economic conditions in the United States and other trading
partners, which can lower the demand for goods produced in those countries.
The currencies of certain emerging market countries, including the Brazilian real, have experienced
devaluations relative to the U.S. dollar, and future devaluations may adversely affect the value of
assets denominated in such currencies. In addition, certain currency hedging techniques may be
unavailable in certain emerging market countries, including Brazil. Many emerging market
countries, including Brazil, have experienced substantial, and in some periods extremely high,
rates of inflation or deflation for many years (although recently, Brazil has been experiencing
lower and controlled inflation rates), and future inflation may adversely affect the economies and
securities markets of such countries.
In addition, unanticipated political or social developments may affect the value of investments in
emerging markets, such as Brazil, and the availability of additional investments in these markets.
Any change in the leadership or politics of emerging market countries, or the countries that
exercise a significant influence over those countries, may halt the expansion of or reverse the
liberalization of foreign investment policies now occurring and adversely affect existing
investment opportunities. The small size, limited trading volume and relative inexperience of the
securities markets in certain emerging market countries may make investments in securities traded
in emerging markets illiquid and more volatile than investments in securities traded in more
developed countries. The Brazilian securities market is one of the largest (on the basis of market
capitalization and annual trading volume) of the emerging securities markets; however, it is
substantially smaller and less liquid than the United States securities market. This has caused
the Brazilian securities market to have substantially greater price volatility and lesser liquidity
than is usual in the United States. Because of this lesser liquidity, it may be more difficult for
the Fund to purchase and sell portfolio positions than would be the case in the United States. In
addition, the Fund may be required to establish special custodial or other arrangements before
making investments in securities traded in Brazil. There may be little financial or accounting
information available with respect to Brazilian issuers, and it may be difficult as a result to
assess the value of prospects of an investment in such securities.
The risk also exists that an emergency situation may arise in one or more emerging markets,
including Brazil, as a result of which trading of securities may cease or may be substantially
curtailed and prices for the Funds securities in such markets may not be readily available. The
Fund may suspend redemption of its shares for any period during which an emergency exists, as
determined by the SEC. Accordingly if the Fund believes that appropriate circumstances exist, it
will promptly apply to the SEC for a determination that an emergency is present. During the period
commencing from the Funds identification of such condition until the date of the SEC action, the
Funds securities in the affected markets will be valued at fair value determined in good faith by
or under the direction of the Funds Board of Directors.
High Yield/High Risk Bonds. The Fund may also purchase debt securities which are rated below
investmentgrade (commonly referred to as junk bonds), that is, rated below Baa by Moodys or
below BBB by S&P and unrated securities judged to be of equivalent quality as determined by the
Advisor. These securities usually entail greater risk (including the possibility of default or
bankruptcy of the issuers of such securities), generally involve greater volatility of price and
risk to principal and income, and may be less liquid, than securities in the higher rating
categories. The lower the ratings of such debt securities, the more their risks render them like
equity securities. Securities rated D may be in default with respect to payment of principal or
interest.
Issuers of such high yielding securities often are highly leveraged and may not have available to
them more traditional methods of financing. Therefore, the risk associated with acquiring the
securities of such issuers generally is greater than is the case with higher rated securities. For
example, during an economic downturn or a sustained period of rising interest rates, highly
leveraged issuers of high yield securities may experience financial stress. During such periods,
such issuers may not have sufficient revenues to meet their interest payment obligations. The
issuers ability to service its debt obligations may also be adversely affected by specific
corporate developments, or the issuers inability to meet specific projected business forecasts, or
the unavailability of additional financing. The risk of loss from default by the issuer is
significantly greater for the holders of high yield securities because such securities are
generally unsecured and are often subordinated to other creditors of the issuer. Prices and yields
of high yield securities will fluctuate over time and, during periods of economic uncertainty,
volatility of high yield
7
securities may adversely affect the Funds net asset value. In addition, investments in high yield
zero coupon or pay-in-kind bonds, rather than incomebearing high yield securities, may be more
speculative and may be subject to greater fluctuations in value due to changes in interest rates.
The Fund may have difficulty disposing of certain high yield (high risk) securities because they
may have a thin trading market. Because not all dealers maintain markets in all high yield
securities, the Fund anticipates that such securities could be sold only to a limited number of
dealers or institutional investors. The lack of a liquid secondary market may have an adverse
effect on the market price and the Funds ability to dispose of particular issues and may also make
it more difficult for the Fund to obtain accurate market quotations for purposes of valuing the
Funds assets. Market quotations generally are available on many high yield issues only from a
limited number of dealers and may not necessarily represent firm bids of such dealers or prices for
actual sales. Adverse publicity and investor perceptions may decrease the values and liquidity of
high yield securities. These securities may also involve special registration responsibilities,
liabilities and costs, and liquidity and valuation difficulties.
Credit quality in the high-yield securities market can change suddenly and unexpectedly, and even
recently issued credit ratings may not fully reflect the actual risks posed by a particular
high-yield security. For these reasons, it is generally the policy of the Advisor not to rely
exclusively on ratings issued by established credit rating agencies, but to supplement such ratings
with its own independent and on-going review of credit quality. The achievement of the Funds
investment objective by investment in such securities may be more dependent on the Advisors credit
analysis than is the case for higher quality bonds. Should the rating of a portfolio security be
downgraded, the Advisor will determine whether it is in the best interests of the Fund to retain or
dispose of such security.
Illiquid Securities and Restricted Securities. If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund will be
permitted to purchase securities that are subject to legal or contractual restrictions on resale
(restricted securities). As an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is currently prohibited from
purchasing restricted securities. Generally speaking, restricted securities may be sold (i) only to
qualified institutional buyers; (ii) in a privately negotiated transaction to a limited number of
purchasers; (iii) in limited quantities after they have been held for a specified period of time
and other conditions are met pursuant to an exemption from registration; or (iv) in a public
offering for which a registration statement is in effect under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the 1933 Act). Issuers of restricted securities may not be subject to the disclosure and
other investor protection requirements that would be applicable if their securities were publicly
traded.
Restricted securities are often illiquid, but they may also be liquid. For example, restricted
securities that are eligible for resale under Rule 144A are often deemed to be liquid.
The Funds Board of Directors has approved guidelines for use by the Advisor in determining whether
a security is liquid or illiquid. Among the factors the Advisor may consider in reaching liquidity
decisions relating to Rule 144A securities are: (1) the frequency of trades and quotes for the
security; (2) the number of dealers wishing to purchase or sell the security and the number of
other potential purchasers; (3) dealer undertakings to make a market in the security; and (4) the
nature of the security and the nature of the market for the security (i.e., the time needed to
dispose of the security, the method of soliciting offers, and the mechanics of the transfer).
Issuers of restricted securities may not be subject to the disclosure and other investor protection
requirement that would be applicable if their securities were publicly traded. Where a registration
statement is required for the resale of restricted securities, the Fund may be required to bear all
or part of the registration expenses. The Fund may be deemed to be an underwriter for purposes of
the 1933 Act, as amended when selling restricted securities to the public and, in such event, the
Fund may be liable to purchasers of such securities if the registration statement prepared by the
issuer is materially inaccurate or misleading.
The Fund may also purchase securities that are not subject to legal or contractual restrictions on
resale, but that are deemed illiquid. Such securities may be illiquid, for example, because there
is a limited trading market for them. The Fund, however, will not invest more than 15% of its net
assets in illiquid securities.
The Fund may be unable to sell a restricted or illiquid security. In addition, it may be more
difficult to determine a market value for restricted or illiquid securities. Moreover, if adverse
market conditions were to develop during the period between the Funds decision to sell a
restricted or illiquid security and the point at which the Fund is
8
permitted or able to sell such security, the Fund might obtain a price less favorable than the
price that prevailed when it decided to sell.
IPO Risk. Securities issued through an initial public offering (IPO) can experience an immediate
drop in value if the demand for the securities does not continue to support the offering price.
Information about the issuers of IPO securities is also difficult to acquire since they are new to
the market and may not have lengthy operating histories. The Fund may engage in short-term trading
in connection with its IPO investments, which could produce higher trading costs and adverse tax
consequences. The number of securities issued in an IPO is limited, so it is likely that IPO
securities will represent a smaller component of the Funds portfolio as the Funds assets increase
(and thus have a more limited effect on the Funds performance).
Non-Diversification. The Fund has elected to be classified as a non-diversified open-end
investment company. A non-diversified fund may invest a greater proportion of its assets in the
obligations of a small number of issuers, and may be subject to greater risk and substantial losses
as a result of changes in the financial condition or the markets assessment of the issuers. While
not limited by the 1940 Act as to the proportion of its assets that it may invest in obligations of
a single issuer, the Fund will comply with the diversification requirements imposed by the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code) for qualification as a regulated investment company.
See Taxes in this SAI.
Temporary Defensive Investments. For temporary defensive purposes during periods when the Advisor
determines that conditions warrant, the Fund may reduce its position in equity securities and
increase its position in debt securities or in short-term indebtedness, or hold cash. As a result,
the Fund may not achieve its investment objective. The regulations promulgated by the Brazilian
National Monetary Council, and as applicable to the Fund as an Annex III Vehicle, require, however,
that investments in Brazilian common and preferred stocks, as a percentage of the total value of
the investments in the Funds portfolio, be at least 35% on any day and should be at least 70% on
average, as tested over a 720-day period. This requirement may limit the Funds ability to make
defensive investments during a period in which the Advisor believes that such investments are
warranted.
If converted to a 2,689 Investor, and subject
to the approval of the Funds Board, for temporary defensive purposes during periods when the
Advisor determines that conditions warrant, the Fund would be able to invest up to 100% of its assets in cash
and money market instruments, including (but not limited to) securities issued or guaranteed by the
United States Government, its agencies or instrumentalities; certificates of deposit, time
deposits, and bankers acceptances issued by banks or savings and loans associations having net
assets of at least $500 million as of the end of their most recent fiscal year; commercial paper
rated at the time of purchase at least A-1 by Standard & Poors or P-1 by Moodys, or unrated
commercial paper determined by the Advisor to be of comparable quality; repurchase agreements
involving any of the foregoing; and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, shares of other
investment companies investing solely in money market instruments.
Investment Company Securities. If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund may acquire securities of
other investment companies to the extent consistent with its investment objective and subject to
the limitations of the 1940 Act. The Fund would indirectly bear its proportionate share of any
management fees and other expenses paid by such other investment companies. As an Annex III
Vehicle, the Fund is currently prohibited from acquiring securities of other investment companies.
For example, as a 2,689 Investor, the Fund may invest in a variety of investment companies which
seek to track the composition and performance of specific indexes or a specific portion of an
index. These index-based investments hold substantially all of their assets in securities
representing their specific index. Accordingly, the main risk of investing in index-based
investments is the same as investing in a portfolio of equity securities comprising the index. The
market prices of index-based investments will fluctuate in accordance with both changes in the
market value of their underlying portfolio securities and due to supply and demand for the
instruments on the exchanges on which
9
they are traded (which may result in their trading at a discount or premium to their NAVs).
Index-based investments may not replicate exactly the performance of their specified index because
of transaction costs and because of the temporary unavailability of certain component securities of
the index.
Examples of index-based investments include:
SPDRs®: SPDRs, an acronym for Standard & Poors Depositary Receipts, are based on the S&P 500
Composite Stock Price Index. They are issued by the SPDR Trust, a unit investment trust that holds
shares of substantially all the companies in the S&P 500 in substantially the same weighting and
seeks to closely track the price performance and dividend yield of the Index.
MidCap SPDRs®: MidCap SPDRs are based on the S&P MidCap 400 Index. They are issued by the MidCap
SPDR Trust, a unit investment trust that holds a portfolio of securities consisting of
substantially all of the common stocks in the S&P MidCap 400 Index in substantially the same
weighting and seeks to closely track the price performance and dividend yield of the Index.
Select Sector SPDRs®: Select Sector SPDRs are based on a particular sector or group of industries
that are represented by a specified Select Sector Index within the Standard & Poors Composite
Stock Price Index. They are issued by The Select Sector SPDR Trust, an open-end management
investment company with nine portfolios that each seeks to closely track the price performance and
dividend yield of a particular Select Sector Index.
DIAMONDSSM: DIAMONDS are based on the Dow Jones Industrial AverageSM. They are issued by the
DIAMONDS Trust, a unit investment trust that holds a portfolio of all the component common stocks
of the Dow Jones Industrial Average and seeks to closely track the price performance and dividend
yield of the Dow.
Nasdaq-100 Shares: Nasdaq-100 Shares are based on the Nasdaq 100 Index. They are issued by the
Nasdaq-100 Trust, a unit investment trust that holds a portfolio consisting of substantially all of
the securities, in substantially the same weighting, as the component stocks of the Nasdaq 100
Index and seeks to closely track the price performance and dividend yield of the Index.
WEBsSM: WEBs, an acronym for World Equity Benchmark Shares, are based on 17 country-specific
Morgan Stanley Capital International Indexes. They are issued by the WEBs Index Fund, Inc., an
open-end management investment company that seeks to generally correspond to the price and yield
performance of a specific Morgan Stanley Capital International Index.
Investment of Uninvested Cash Balances. The Fund may have cash balances that have not been invested
in portfolio securities (Uninvested Cash). Uninvested Cash may result from a variety of sources,
including dividends or interest received from portfolio securities, unsettled securities
transactions, reserves held for investment strategy purposes, scheduled maturity of investments,
liquidation of investment securities to meet anticipated redemptions and dividend payments, and new
cash received from investors. Uninvested Cash may be invested directly in money market instruments
or other short-term debt obligations. If converted to a 2,689 Investor, pursuant to an Exemptive
Order issued by the SEC, the Fund may use Uninvested Cash to purchase shares of affiliated funds
including money market funds, short-term bond funds and Scudder Cash Management Investment Trust,
or one or more future entities for which the Advisor acts as trustee or investment advisor that
operate as cash management investment vehicles and that are excluded from the definition of
investment company pursuant to section 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of the 1940 Act (collectively, the
Central Funds) in excess of the limitations of Section 12(d)(1) of the 1940 Act. Investment by
the Fund in shares of the Central Funds will be in accordance with the Funds investment policies
and restrictions as set forth in its registration statement. As an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is
currently prohibited from using Uninvested Cash to purchase shares of Central Funds.
Certain of the Central Funds comply with rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act. The other Central Funds are
or will be short-term bond funds that invest in fixed-income securities and maintain a dollar
weighted average maturity of three years or less. Each of the Central Funds will be managed
specifically to maintain a highly liquid portfolio, and access to them will enhance the Funds
ability to manage Uninvested Cash.
10
If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund may invest Uninvested Cash in Central Funds only to the
extent that the Funds aggregate investment in the Central Funds does not exceed 25% of its total
assets. Purchase and sales of shares of Central Funds are made at net asset value.
Micro-Cap Company Risk. While, historically, micro-capitalization company stocks have outperformed
the stocks of large companies, the former have customarily involved more investment risk as well.
There can be no assurance that this will continue to be true in the future. Micro-capitalization
companies may have limited product lines, markets or financial resources; may lack management depth
or experience; and may be more vulnerable to adverse general market or economic developments than
large companies. The prices of micro-capitalization company securities are often more volatile than
prices associated with large company issues, and can display abrupt or erratic movements at times,
due to limited trading volumes and less publicly available information.
Also, because micro-capitalization companies normally have fewer shares outstanding and these
shares trade less frequently than large companies, it may be more difficult for the Fund to buy and
sell significant amounts of such shares without an unfavorable impact on prevailing market prices.
Some of the companies in which the Fund may invest may distribute, sell or produce products which
have recently been brought to market and may be dependent on key personnel. The securities of
micro-capitalization companies are often traded over-the-counter and may not be traded in the
volumes typical on a national securities exchange. Consequently, in order to sell this type of
holding, the Fund may need to discount the securities from recent prices or dispose of the
securities over a long period of time.
The Fund will be able to invest in micro-capitalization companies only if converted to a 2,689
Investor. As an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is currently prohibited from investing in
micro-capitalization companies.
Participation Interests. If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund will be permitted to purchase
from financial institutions participation interests in securities in which the Fund may invest. As
an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is currently prohibited from engaging in such activity. A
participation interest gives the Fund an undivided interest in the security in the proportion that
the Funds participation interest bears to the principal amount of the security. These instruments
may have fixed, floating or variable interest rates, with remaining maturities of 397 days or less.
If the participation interest is unrated, or has been given a rating below that which is
permissible for purchase by the Fund, the participation interest will be backed by an irrevocable
letter of credit or guarantee of a bank, or the payment obligation otherwise will be collateralized
by U.S. Government securities, or, in the case of unrated participation interest, determined by the
Advisor to be of comparable quality to those instruments in which the Fund may invest. For certain
participation interests, the Fund will have the right to demand payment, on not more than seven
days notice, for all or any part of the Funds participation interests in the security, plus
accrued interest. As to these instruments, the Fund would generally intend to exercise its right to
demand payment only upon a default under the terms of the security.
Privatized Enterprises. Investments in foreign securities, including Brazilian securities, may
include securities issued by enterprises that have undergone or are currently undergoing
privatization. The governments of certain foreign countries, including Brazil, have, to varying
degrees, embarked on privatization programs contemplating the sale of all or part of their
interests in state enterprises. The Funds investments in the securities of privatized enterprises
may include privately negotiated investments in a government or state-owned or controlled company
or enterprise that has not yet conducted an initial equity offering, investments in the initial
offering of equity securities of a state enterprise or former state enterprise and investments in
the securities of a state enterprise following its initial equity offering.
In certain jurisdictions, the ability of foreign entities, such as the Fund, to participate in
privatizations may be limited by local law, or the price or terms on which the Fund may be able to
participate may be less advantageous than for local investors. Moreover, there can be no assurance
that governments that have embarked on privatization programs will continue to divest their
ownership of state enterprises, that proposed privatizations will be successful or that governments
will not re-nationalize enterprises that have been privatized.
11
In the case of the enterprises in which the Fund may invest, large blocks of the stock of those
enterprises may be held by a small group of stockholders, even after the initial equity offerings
by those enterprises. The sale of some portion or all of those blocks could have an adverse effect
on the price of the stock of any such enterprise.
Prior to making an initial equity offering, most state enterprises or former state enterprises go
through an internal reorganization or management. Such reorganizations are made in an attempt to
better enable these enterprises to compete in the private sector. However, certain reorganizations
could result in a management team that does not function as well as an enterprises prior
management and may have a negative effect on such enterprise. In addition, the privatization of an
enterprise by its government may occur over a number of years, with the government continuing to
hold a controlling position in the enterprise even after the initial equity offering for the
enterprise.
Prior to privatization, most of the state enterprises in which the Fund may invest enjoy the
protection of and receive preferential treatment from the respective sovereigns that own or control
them. After making an initial equity offering, these enterprises may no longer have such protection
or receive such preferential treatment and may become subject to market competition from which they
were previously protected. Some of these enterprises may not be able to operate effectively in a
competitive market and may suffer losses or experience bankruptcy due to such competition.
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs). If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund will be
permitted to invest in REITs. As an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is currently prohibited from
investing in REITs. REITs are sometimes informally categorized into equity REITs, mortgage REITs
and hybrid REITs. Investment in REITs may subject the Fund to risks associated with the direct
ownership of real estate, such as decreases in real estate values, overbuilding, increased
competition and other risks related to local or general economic conditions, increases in operating
costs and property taxes, changes in zoning laws, casualty or condemnation losses, possible
environmental liabilities, regulatory limitations on rent and fluctuations in rental income. Equity
REITs generally experience these risks directly through fee or leasehold interests, whereas
mortgage REITs generally experience these risks indirectly through mortgage interests, unless the
mortgage REIT forecloses on the underlying real estate. Changes in interest rates may also affect
the value of the Funds investment in REITs. For instance, during periods of declining interest
rates, certain mortgage REITs may hold mortgages that the mortgagors elect to prepay, which
prepayment may diminish the yield on securities issued by those REITs.
Certain REITs have relatively small market capitalizations, which may tend to increase the
volatility of the market price of their securities. Furthermore, REITs are dependent upon
specialized management skills, have limited diversification and are, therefore, subject to risks
inherent in operating and financing a limited number of projects. REITs are also subject to heavy
cash flow dependency, defaults by borrowers and the possibility of failing to qualify for tax-free
pass-through of income under the Code and to maintain exemption from the registration requirements
of the 1940 Act. By investing in REITs indirectly through the Fund, a shareholder will bear not
only his or her proportionate share of the expenses of the Fund, but also, indirectly, expenses of
the REITs. In addition, REITs depend generally on their ability to generate cash flow to make
distributions to shareholders.
Repurchase Agreements. If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund will be permitted to enter into
repurchase agreements pursuant to its investment guidelines. In a repurchase agreement, a fund
acquires ownership of a security and simultaneously commits to resell that security to the seller,
typically a bank or broker/dealer. As an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is currently prohibited from
entering into repurchase agreements.
A repurchase agreement provides a means for the Fund to earn income on funds for periods as short
as overnight. It is an arrangement under which the purchaser (i.e., the Fund) acquires a security
(Obligation) and the seller agrees, at the time of sale, to repurchase the Obligation at a
specified time and price. Securities subject to a repurchase agreement are held in a segregated
account and, as described in more detail below, and the value of such securities kept at least
equal to the repurchase price on a daily basis. The repurchase price may be higher than the
purchase price, the difference being income to the Fund, or the purchase and repurchase prices may
be the same, with interest at a stated rate due to the Fund together with the repurchase price upon
repurchase. In either case, the income to the Fund is unrelated to the interest rate on the
Obligation itself. Obligations will be held by the Custodian or in the Federal Reserve Book Entry
system.
12
It is not clear whether a court would consider the Obligation purchased by the Fund subject to a
repurchase agreement as being owned by the Fund or as being collateral for a loan by the Fund to
the seller. In the event of the commencement of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings with respect
to the seller of the Obligation before repurchase of the Obligation under a repurchase agreement,
the Fund may encounter delay and incur costs before being able to sell the security. Delays may
involve loss of interest or decline in price of the Obligation. If the court characterizes the
transaction as a loan and the Fund has not perfected a security interest in the Obligation, the
Fund may be required to return the Obligation to the sellers estate and be treated as an unsecured
creditor of the seller. As an unsecured creditor, the Fund would be at risk of losing some or all
of the principal and income involved in the transaction. As with any unsecured debt instrument
purchased for the Fund, the Advisor would seek to minimize the risk of loss through repurchase
agreements by analyzing the creditworthiness of the obligor, in this case the seller of the
Obligation. Apart from the risk of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, there is also the risk
that the seller may fail to repurchase the Obligation, in which case the Fund may incur a loss if
the proceeds to the Fund of the sale to a third party are less than the repurchase price. However,
if the market value (including interest) of the Obligation subject to the repurchase agreement
becomes less than the repurchase price (including interest), the Fund would direct the seller of
the Obligation to deliver additional securities so that the market value (including interest) of
all securities subject to the repurchase agreement will equal or exceed the repurchase price.
Repurchase Commitments. If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund will be permitted to enter into
repurchase commitments with any party deemed creditworthy by the Advisor, including Brazilian banks
and broker/dealers, if the transaction is entered into for investment purposes and the
counterpartys creditworthiness is at least equal to that of issuers of securities which the Fund
may purchase. Such transactions may not provide the Fund with collateral marked-to-market during
the term of the commitment. As an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is currently prohibited from entering
into repurchase commitments.
Reverse Repurchase Agreements. If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund will be permitted to
enter into reverse repurchase agreements, which are repurchase agreements in which the Fund, as
the seller of the securities, agrees to repurchase them at an agreed time and price. The Fund would
maintain a segregated account in connection with outstanding reverse repurchase agreements. The
Fund would enter into reverse repurchase agreements only when the Advisor believes that the
interest income to be earned from the investment of the proceeds of the transaction would be
greater than the interest expense of the transaction. Such transactions may increase fluctuations
in the market value of Fund assets and its yield. As an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is currently
prohibited from entering into reverse repurchase agreements.
Small Company Risk. The Advisor believes that many small companies may have sales and earnings
growth rates which exceed those of larger companies, and that such growth rates may in turn be
reflected in more rapid share price appreciation over time. However, investing in smaller company
stocks involves greater risk than is customarily associated with investing in larger, more
established companies. For example, smaller companies can have limited product lines, markets, or
financial and managerial resources. Smaller companies may also be dependent on one or a few key
persons, and may be more susceptible to losses and risks of bankruptcy. Also, the securities of
smaller companies may be thinly traded (and therefore have to be sold at a discount from current
market prices or sold in small lots over an extended period of time). Transaction costs in smaller
company stocks may be higher than those of larger companies.
Sovereign Debt. As an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is currently prohibited from investing in
sovereign debt, other than debt issued by the Brazilian government within Brazil. If converted to a
2,689 Investor, the Fund will be permitted to invest in sovereign debt of other foreign
governments. The governmental entity that controls the repayment of sovereign debt may not be able
or willing to repay the principal and/or interest when due in accordance with the terms of such
debt. A governmental entitys willingness or ability to repay principal and interest due in a
timely manner may be affected by, among other factors, its cash flow situation, the extent of its
foreign reserves, the availability of sufficient foreign exchange on the date a payment is due, the
relative size of the debt service burden to the economy as a whole, the governmental entitys
policy toward the International Monetary Fund, and the political constraints to which a
governmental entity may be subject. Governmental entities may also be dependent on expected
disbursements from the foreign governments, multilateral agencies and others abroad to reduce
principal and interest arrearages on their debt. The commitment on the part of these governments,
agencies and others to make such disbursements may be conditioned on a governmental entitys
implementation of economic
13
reforms and/or economic performance and the timely service of such debtors obligations. Failure to
implement such reforms, achieve such levels of economic performance or repay principal or interest
when due may result in the cancellation of such third parties commitments to lend funds to the
governmental entity, which may further impair such debtors ability or willingness to service its
debts in a timely manner. Consequently, governmental entities may default on their sovereign debt.
Holders of sovereign debt may be requested to participate in the rescheduling of such debt and to
extend further loans to governmental entities. There is no bankruptcy proceeding by which sovereign
debt on which governmental entities have defaulted may be collected in whole or in part.
Strategic Transactions and Derivatives. If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund will be
permitted to utilize various other investment strategies as described below for a variety of
purposes, such as hedging various market risks, managing the effective maturity or duration of the
fixed-income securities in the Funds portfolio or enhancing potential gain. These strategies may
be executed through the use of derivative contracts. Currently, as an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund
is permitted to utilize the various investment strategies described below for hedging purposes
only.
In the course of pursuing these investment strategies, the Fund may purchase and sell
exchange-listed and over-the-counter put and call options on securities, equity and fixed-income
indices and other instruments, purchase and sell futures contracts and options thereon, enter into
various transactions such as swaps, caps, floors, collars, currency forward contracts, currency
futures contracts, currency swaps or options on currencies, or currency futures and various other
currency transactions (collectively, all the above are called Strategic Transactions). In
addition, strategic transactions may also include new techniques, instruments or strategies that
are permitted as regulatory changes occur. Strategic Transactions may be used without limit
(subject to certain limits imposed by the 1940 Act) to attempt to protect against possible changes
in the market value of securities held in or to be purchased for the Funds portfolio resulting
from securities markets or currency exchange rate fluctuations, to protect the Funds unrealized
gains in the value of its portfolio securities, to facilitate the sale of such securities for
investment purposes, to manage the effective maturity or duration of the Funds portfolio, or to
establish a position in the derivatives markets as a substitute for purchasing or selling
particular securities. If converted to a 2,689 Investor, some Strategic Transactions may also be
used to enhance potential gain (although no more than 5% of the Funds assets will be committed to
certain Strategic Transactions entered into for non-hedging purposes). Any or all of these
investment techniques may be used at any time and in any combination, and there is no particular
strategy that dictates the use of one technique rather than another, as use of any Strategic
Transaction is a function of numerous variables including market conditions. The ability of the
Fund to utilize these Strategic Transactions successfully will depend on the Advisors ability to
predict pertinent market movements, which cannot be assured. The Fund will comply with applicable
regulatory requirements when implementing these strategies, techniques and instruments. Strategic
Transactions will not be used to alter fundamental investment purposes and characteristics of the
Fund, and the Fund will segregate assets (or as provided by applicable regulations, enter into
certain offsetting positions) to cover its obligations under options, futures and swaps to limit
leveraging of the Fund.
Strategic Transactions, including derivative contracts, have risks associated with them including
possible default by the other party to the transaction, illiquidity and, to the extent the
Advisors view as to certain market movements is incorrect, the risk that the use of such Strategic
Transactions could result in losses greater than if they had not been used. Use of put and call
options may result in losses to the Fund, force the sale or purchase of portfolio securities at
inopportune times or for prices higher than (in the case of put options) or lower than (in the case
of call options) current market values, limit the amount of appreciation the Fund can realize on
its investments or cause the Fund to hold a security it might otherwise sell. The use of currency
transactions can result in the Fund incurring losses as a result of a number of factors including
the imposition of exchange controls, suspension of settlements, or the inability to deliver or
receive a specified currency. The use of options and futures transactions entails certain other
risks. In particular, the variable degree of correlation between price movements of futures
contracts and price movements in the related portfolio position of the Fund creates the possibility
that losses on the hedging instrument may be greater than gains in the value of the Funds
position. In addition, futures and options markets may not be liquid in all circumstances and
certain over-the-counter options may have no markets. As a result, in certain markets, the Fund
might not be able to close out a transaction without incurring substantial losses, if at all.
Although the use of futures and options transactions for hedging should tend to minimize the risk
of loss due to a decline in the value of the hedged position, at the same time they tend to limit
any potential gain which might result from an increase in value of such position. Finally, the
daily variation margin requirements for futures contracts would create a greater
14
ongoing potential financial risk than would purchases of options, where the exposure is limited to
the cost of the initial premium. Losses resulting from the use of Strategic Transactions would
reduce net asset value, and possibly income, and such losses can be greater than if the Strategic
Transactions had not been utilized.
General Characteristics of Options. Put options and call options typically have similar structural
characteristics and operational mechanics regardless of the underlying instrument on which they are
purchased or sold. Thus, the following general discussion relates to each of the particular types
of options discussed in greater detail below. In addition, many Strategic Transactions involving
options require segregation of Fund assets in special accounts, as described below under Use of
Segregated and Other Special Accounts.
A put option gives the purchaser of the option, upon payment of a premium, the right to sell, and
the writer the obligation to buy, the underlying security, commodity, index, currency or other
instrument at the exercise price. For instance, the Funds purchase of a put option on a security
might be designed to protect its holdings in the underlying instrument (or, in some cases, a
similar instrument) against a substantial decline in the market value by giving the Fund the right
to sell such instrument at the option exercise price. A call option, upon payment of a premium,
gives the purchaser of the option the right to buy, and the seller the obligation to sell, the
underlying instrument at the exercise price. The Funds purchase of a call option on a security,
financial future, index, currency or other instrument might be intended to protect the Fund against
an increase in the price of the underlying instrument that it intends to purchase in the future by
fixing the price at which it may purchase such instrument. An American style put or call option may
be exercised at any time during the option period while a European style put or call option may be
exercised only upon expiration or during a fixed period prior thereto. Currently, as an Annex III
Vehicle, the Fund is authorized to purchase and sell exchange listed options and over-the-counter
options (OTC options) only in Brazil and only for hedging purposes. If converted to a 2,689
Investor, the Fund will be authorized to purchase and sell exchange listed options and OTC options
issued by other regulated intermediaries such as the Options Clearing Corporation (OCC), which
guarantees the performance of the obligations of the parties to such options. The discussion below
uses the OCC as an example, but is also applicable to other financial intermediaries.
With certain exceptions, OCC issued and exchange listed options generally settle by physical
delivery of the underlying security or currency, although in the future cash settlement may become
available. Index options and Eurodollar instruments are cash settled for the net amount, if any, by
which the option is in-the-money (i.e., where the value of the underlying instrument exceeds, in
the case of a call option, or is less than, in the case of a put option, the exercise price of the
option) at the time the option is exercised. Frequently, rather than taking or making delivery of
the underlying instrument through the process of exercising the option, listed options are closed
by entering into offsetting purchase or sale transactions that do not result in ownership of the
new option.
The Funds ability to close out its position as a purchaser or seller of an OCC or exchange listed
put or call option is dependent, in part, upon the liquidity of the option market. Among the
possible reasons for the absence of a liquid option market on an exchange are: (i) insufficient
trading interest in certain options; (ii) restrictions on transactions imposed by an exchange;
(iii) trading halts, suspensions or other restrictions imposed with respect to particular classes
or series of options or underlying securities including reaching daily price limits; (iv)
interruption of the normal operations of the OCC or an exchange; (v) inadequacy of the facilities
of an exchange or OCC to handle current trading volume; or (vi) a decision by one or more exchanges
to discontinue the trading of options (or a particular class or series of options), in which event
the relevant market for that option on that exchange would cease to exist, although outstanding
options on that exchange would generally continue to be exercisable in accordance with their terms.
The hours of trading for listed options may not coincide with the hours during which the underlying
financial instruments are traded. To the extent that the option markets close before the markets
for the underlying financial instruments, significant price and rate movements can take place in
the underlying markets that cannot be reflected in the option markets.
OTC options are purchased from or sold to securities dealers, financial institutions or other
parties (Counterparties) through direct bilateral agreement with the Counterparty. In contrast to
exchange listed options, which generally have standardized terms and performance mechanics, all the
terms of an OTC option, including such terms as method of settlement, term, exercise price,
premium, guarantees and security, are set by negotiation of
15
the parties. The Fund will only sell OTC options (other than OTC currency options) that are subject
to a buy-back provision permitting the Fund to require the Counterparty to sell the option back to
the Fund at a formula price within seven days. The Fund expects generally to enter into OTC options
that have cash settlement provisions, although it is not required to do so.
Unless the parties provide for it, there is no central clearing or guaranty function in an OTC
option. As a result, if the Counterparty fails to make or take delivery of the security, currency
or other instrument underlying an OTC option it has entered into with the Fund or fails to make a
cash settlement payment due in accordance with the terms of that option, the Fund will lose any
premium it paid for the option as well as any anticipated benefit of the transaction. Accordingly,
the Advisor must assess the creditworthiness of each such Counterparty or any guarantor or credit
enhancement of the Counterpartys credit to determine the likelihood that the terms of the OTC
option will be satisfied. The Fund will engage in OTC option transactions only with U.S. government
securities dealers recognized by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York as primary dealers or
broker/dealers, domestic or foreign banks or other financial institutions which have received (or
the guarantors of the obligation of which have received) a short-term credit rating of A-1 from S&P
or P-1 from Moodys or an equivalent rating from any nationally recognized statistical rating
organization (NRSRO) or, in the case of OTC currency transactions, are determined to be of
equivalent credit quality by the Advisor. The staff of the SEC currently takes the position that
OTC options purchased by the Fund, and portfolio securities covering the amount of the Funds
obligation pursuant to an OTC option sold by it (the cost of the sell-back plus the in-the-money
amount, if any) are illiquid, and are subject to the Funds limitation on investing no more than
15% of its net assets in illiquid securities.
If the Fund sells a call option, the premium that it receives may serve as a partial hedge, to the
extent of the option premium, against a decrease in the value of the underlying securities or
instruments in its portfolio or will increase the Funds income. The sale of put options can also
provide income.
If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund will be permitted to purchase and sell call options on
securities including U.S. Treasury and agency securities, mortgage-backed securities, foreign
sovereign debt, corporate debt securities, equity securities (including convertible securities) and
Eurodollar instruments that are traded on U.S. and foreign securities exchanges and in the
over-the-counter markets, and on securities indices, currencies and futures contracts. All calls
sold by the Fund must be covered (i.e., the Fund must own the securities or futures contract
subject to the call) or must meet the asset segregation requirements described below as long as the
call is outstanding. Even though the Fund will receive the option premium to help protect it
against loss, a call sold by the Fund exposes the Fund during the term of the option to possible
loss of opportunity to realize appreciation in the market price of the underlying security or
instrument and may require the Fund to hold a security or instrument which it might otherwise have
sold. Currently, as an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is permitted to sell only call options that have
been acquired within the Brazilian market and for hedging purposes only.
If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund will be permitted to purchase and sell put options on
securities including U.S. Treasury and agency securities, mortgage-backed securities, foreign
sovereign debt, corporate debt securities, equity securities (including convertible securities) and
Eurodollar instruments (whether or not it holds the above securities in its portfolio), and on
securities indices, currencies and futures contracts other than futures on individual corporate
debt and individual equity securities. The Fund will not be permitted to sell put options if, as a
result, more than 50% of the Funds total assets would be required to be segregated to cover its
potential obligations under such put options other than those with respect to futures and options
thereon. In selling put options, there is a risk that the Fund may be required to buy the
underlying security at a disadvantageous price above the market price. Currently, as an Annex III
Vehicle, the Fund is permitted to sell only put options that have been acquired within the
Brazilian market and for hedging purposes only.
General Characteristics of Futures. If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund will be permitted to
enter into futures contracts or purchase or sell put and call options on such futures as a hedge
against anticipated interest rate, currency or equity market changes, and for duration management,
risk management and return enhancement purposes. Futures are generally bought and sold on the
commodities exchanges where they are listed with payment of initial and variation margin as
described below. The sale of a futures contract creates a firm obligation by the Fund, as seller,
to deliver to the buyer the specific type of financial instrument called for in the contract at a
specific future time for a specified price (or, with respect to index futures and Eurodollar
instruments, the net cash amount).
16
Options on futures contracts are similar to options on securities except that an option on a
futures contract gives the purchaser the right in return for the premium paid to assume a position
in a futures contract and obligates the seller to deliver such position. Currently, as an Annex III
Vehicle, the Fund is permitted to enter into futures contracts and to purchase and sell put and
call options on such futures for hedging purposes only.
The Fund has claimed exclusion from the definition of the term commodity pool operator adopted by
the Commodity Futures Trading Commission and the National Futures Association, which regulate
trading in the futures markets. Therefore, the Fund is not subject to commodity pool operator
registration and regulation under the Commodity Exchange Act. Futures and options on futures may be
entered into for bona fide hedging, risk management (including duration management) or other
portfolio and return enhancement management purposes to the extent consistent with the exclusion
from commodity pool operator registration. Typically, maintaining a futures contract or selling an
option thereon requires the Fund to deposit with a financial intermediary as security for its
obligations an amount of cash or other specified assets (initial margin) which initially is
typically 1% to 10% of the face amount of the contract (but may be higher in some circumstances).
Additional cash or assets (variation margin) may be required to be deposited thereafter on a daily
basis as the marked to market value of the contract fluctuates. The purchase of an option on
financial futures involves payment of a premium for the option without any further obligation on
the part of the Fund. If the Fund exercises an option on a futures contract it will be obligated to
post initial margin (and potential subsequent variation margin) for the resulting futures position
just as it would for any position. Futures contracts and options thereon are generally settled by
entering into an offsetting transaction but there can be no assurance that the position can be
offset prior to settlement at an advantageous price, nor that delivery will occur.
Options on Securities Indices and Other Financial Indices. The Fund also may purchase and sell call
and put options on securities indices and other financial indices and in so doing can achieve many
of the same objectives it would achieve through the sale or purchase of options on individual
securities or other instruments. Options on securities indices and other financial indices are
similar to options on a security or other instrument except that, rather than settling by physical
delivery of the underlying instrument, they settle by cash settlement, i.e., an option on an index
gives the holder the right to receive, upon exercise of the option, an amount of cash if the
closing level of the index upon which the option is based exceeds, in the case of a call, or is
less than, in the case of a put, the exercise price of the option (except if, in the case of an OTC
option, physical delivery is specified). This amount of cash is equal to the excess of the closing
price of the index over the exercise price of the option, which also may be multiplied by a formula
value. The seller of the option is obligated, in return for the premium received, to make delivery
of this amount. The gain or loss on an option on an index depends on price movements in the
instruments making up the market, market segment, industry or other composite on which the
underlying index is based, rather than price movements in individual securities, as is the case
with respect to options on securities. Currently, as an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is permitted to
purchase and sell call and put options only on the Bovespa Stock Index and for hedging purposes
only.
Currency Transactions. Currently, as an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is permitted to engage in
currency transactions only for hedging purposes and within organized Brazilian markets. If
converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund may engage in currency transactions with Counterparties
primarily in order to hedge, or manage the risk of the value of portfolio holdings denominated in
particular currencies against fluctuations in relative value. Currency transactions include forward
currency contracts, exchange listed currency futures, exchange listed and OTC options on
currencies, and currency swaps. A forward currency contract involves a privately negotiated
obligation to purchase or sell (with delivery generally required) a specific currency at a future
date, which may be any fixed number of days from the date of the contract agreed upon by the
parties, at a price set at the time of the contract. A currency swap is an agreement to exchange
cash flows based on the notional difference among two or more currencies and operates similarly to
an interest rate swap, which is described below. The Fund may enter into currency transactions with
Counterparties which have received (or the guarantors of the obligations which have received) a
credit rating of A-1 or P-1 by S&P or Moodys, respectively, or that have an equivalent rating from
a NRSRO or (except for OTC currency options) are determined to be of equivalent credit quality by
the Advisor.
The Funds dealings in forward currency contracts and other currency transactions such as futures,
options, options on futures and swaps generally will be limited to hedging involving either
specific transactions or portfolio positions except as described below. Transaction hedging is
entering into a currency transaction with respect to specific assets
17
or liabilities of the Fund, which will generally arise in connection with the purchase or sale of
its portfolio securities or the receipt of income therefrom. Position hedging is entering into a
currency transaction with respect to portfolio security positions denominated or generally quoted
in that currency.
The Fund generally will not enter into a transaction to hedge currency exposure to an extent
greater, after netting all transactions intended wholly or partially to offset other transactions,
than the aggregate market value (at the time of entering into the transaction) of the securities
held in its portfolio that are denominated or generally quoted in or currently convertible into
such currency, other than with respect to proxy hedging or cross hedging as described below.
If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund may also cross-hedge currencies by entering into
transactions to purchase or sell one or more currencies that are expected to decline in value
relative to other currencies to which the Fund has or in which the Fund expects to have portfolio
exposure.
To reduce the effect of currency fluctuations on the value of existing or anticipated holdings of
portfolio securities, if converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund may also engage in proxy hedging.
Proxy hedging is often used when the currency to which the Funds portfolio is exposed is difficult
to hedge or to hedge against the dollar. Proxy hedging entails entering into a commitment or option
to sell a currency whose changes in value are generally considered to be correlated to a currency
or currencies in which some or all of the Funds portfolio securities are or are expected to be
denominated, in exchange for U.S. dollars. The amount of the commitment or option would not exceed
the value of the Funds securities denominated in correlated currencies. Currency hedging involves
some of the same risks and considerations as other transactions with similar instruments. Currency
transactions can result in losses to the Fund if the currency being hedged fluctuates in value to a
degree or in a direction that is not anticipated. Further, there is the risk that the perceived
correlation between various currencies may not be present or may not be present during the
particular time that the Fund is engaging in proxy hedging. If the Fund enters into a currency
hedging transaction, the Fund will comply with the asset segregation requirements described below.
Risks of Currency Transactions. Currency transactions are subject to risks different from those of
other portfolio transactions. Because currency control is of great importance to the issuing
governments and influences economic planning and policy, purchases and sales of currency and
related instruments can be negatively affected by government exchange controls, blockages, and
manipulations or exchange restrictions imposed by governments. These can result in losses to the
Fund if it is unable to deliver or receive currency or funds in settlement of obligations and could
also cause hedges it has entered into to be rendered useless, resulting in full currency exposure
as well as incurring transaction costs. Buyers and sellers of currency futures are subject to the
same risks that apply to the use of futures generally. Further, settlement of a currency futures
contract for the purchase of most currencies must occur at a bank based in the issuing nation.
Trading options on currency futures is relatively new, and the ability to establish and close out
positions on such options is subject to the maintenance of a liquid market which may not always be
available. Currency exchange rates may fluctuate based on factors extrinsic to that countrys
economy.
Risks of Strategic Transactions Outside the United States. When conducted outside the United
States, Strategic Transactions may not be regulated as rigorously as in the United States, may not
involve a clearing mechanism and related guarantees, and are subject to the risk of governmental
actions affecting trading in, or the prices of, foreign securities, currencies and other
instruments. The value of such positions also could be adversely affected by: (i) other complex
foreign political, legal and economic factors, (ii) lesser availability than in the United States
of data on which to make trading decisions, (iii) delays in the Funds ability to act upon economic
events occurring in foreign markets during non-business hours in the United States, (iv) the
imposition of different exercise and settlement terms and procedures and margin requirements than
in the United States, and (v) lower trading volume and liquidity.
Swaps, Caps, Floors and Collars. Among the Strategic Transactions into which the Fund may enter if
converted to a 2,689 Investor are interest rate, currency, index and other swaps and the purchase
or sale of related caps, floors and collars. If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund would
expect to enter into these transactions primarily to preserve a return or spread on a particular
investment or portion of its portfolio, to protect against currency fluctuations, as a duration
management technique or to protect against any increase in the price of securities the Fund
anticipates
18
purchasing at a later date. The Fund will not sell interest rate caps or floors where it does not
own securities or other instruments providing the income stream the Fund may be obligated to pay.
Interest rate swaps involve the exchange by the Fund with another party of their respective
commitments to pay or receive interest, e.g., an exchange of floating rate payments for fixed rate
payments with respect to a notional amount of principal. A currency swap is an agreement to
exchange cash flows on a notional amount of two or more currencies based on the relative value
differential among them and an index swap is an agreement to swap cash flows on a notional amount
based on changes in the values of the reference indices. The purchase of a cap entitles the
purchaser to receive payments on a notional principal amount from the party selling such cap to the
extent that a specified index exceeds a predetermined interest rate or amount. The purchase of a
floor entitles the purchaser to receive payments on a notional principal amount from the party
selling such floor to the extent that a specified index falls below a predetermined interest rate
or amount. A collar is a combination of a cap and a floor that preserves a certain return within a
predetermined range of interest rates or values.
Use of Segregated and Other Special Accounts. Many Strategic Transactions, in addition to other
requirements, require that the Fund segregate cash or liquid assets with its custodian to the
extent its obligations are not otherwise covered through ownership of the underlying security,
financial instrument or currency. In general, either the full amount of any obligation by the Fund
to pay or deliver securities or assets must be covered at all times by the securities, instruments
or currency required to be delivered, or, subject to any regulatory restrictions, an amount of cash
or liquid assets at least equal to the current amount of the obligation must be segregated with the
custodian. The segregated assets cannot be sold or transferred unless equivalent assets are
substituted in their place or it is no longer necessary to segregate them. For example, a call
option written by the Fund will require the Fund to hold the securities subject to the call (or
securities convertible into the needed securities without additional consideration) or to segregate
cash or liquid assets sufficient to purchase and deliver the securities if the call is exercised. A
call option sold by the Fund on an index will require the Fund to own portfolio securities which
correlate with the index or to segregate cash or liquid assets equal to the excess of the index
value over the exercise price on a current basis. A put option written by the Fund requires the
Fund to segregate cash or liquid assets equal to the exercise price. Except when the Fund enters
into a forward contract for the purchase or sale of a security denominated in a particular
currency, which requires no segregation, a currency contract which obligates the Fund to buy or
sell currency will generally require the Fund to hold an amount of that currency or liquid assets
denominated in that currency equal to the Funds obligations or to segregate cash or liquid assets
equal to the amount of the Funds obligation. OTC options entered into by the Fund, including those
on securities, currency, financial instruments or indices and OCC-issued and exchange listed index
options, will generally provide for cash settlement. As a result, when the Fund sells these
instruments it will only segregate an amount of cash or liquid assets equal to its accrued net
obligations, as there is no requirement for payment or delivery of amounts in excess of the net
amount. These amounts will equal 100% of the exercise price in the case of a non cash-settled put,
the same as an OCC guaranteed listed option sold by the Fund, or the in-the-money amount plus any
sell-back formula amount in the case of a cash-settled put or call. In addition, when the Fund
sells a call option on an index at a time when the in-the-money amount exceeds the exercise price,
the Fund will segregate, until the option expires or is closed out, cash or cash equivalents equal
in value to such excess. OCC-issued and exchange listed options sold by the Fund other than those
above generally settle with physical delivery, or with an election of either physical delivery or
cash settlement and the Fund will segregate an amount of cash or liquid assets equal to the full
value of the option. OTC options settling with physical delivery, or with an election of either
physical delivery or cash settlement, will be treated the same as other options settling with
physical delivery.
In the case of a futures contract or an option thereon, the Fund must deposit initial margin and
possible daily variation margin in addition to segregating cash or liquid assets sufficient to meet
its obligation to purchase or provide securities or currencies, or to pay the amount owed at the
expiration of an index-based futures contract. Such liquid assets may consist of cash, cash
equivalents, liquid debt or equity securities or other acceptable assets. With respect to swaps,
the Fund will accrue the net amount of the excess, if any, of its obligations over its entitlements
with respect to each swap on a daily basis and will segregate an amount of cash or liquid assets
having a value equal to the accrued excess. Caps, floors and collars require segregation of assets
with a value equal to the Funds net obligation, if any.
Strategic Transactions may be covered by other means when consistent with applicable regulatory
policies. The Fund may also enter into offsetting transactions so that its combined position,
coupled with any segregated assets,
19
equals its net outstanding obligation in related options and Strategic Transactions. For example,
the Fund could purchase a put option if the strike price of that option is the same or higher than
the strike price of a put option sold by the Fund. Moreover, instead of segregating cash or liquid
assets if the Fund held a futures or forward contract, it could purchase a put option on the same
futures or forward contract with a strike price as high or higher than the price of the contract
held. Other Strategic Transactions may also be offset in combinations. If the offsetting
transaction terminates at the time of or after the primary transaction no segregation is required,
but if it terminates prior to such time, cash or liquid assets equal to any remaining obligation
would need to be segregated.
Combined Transactions. If converted to 2,689 Investor, the Fund may enter into multiple
transactions, including multiple options transactions, multiple futures transactions, multiple
currency transactions (including forward currency contracts) and multiple interest rate
transactions and any combination of futures, options, currency and interest rate transactions
(component transactions), instead of a single Strategic Transaction, as part of a single or
combined strategy when, in the opinion of the Advisor, it is in the best interests of the Fund to
do so. A combined transaction will usually contain elements of risk that are present in each of its
component transactions. Although combined transactions are normally entered into based on the
Advisors judgment that the combined strategies will reduce risk or otherwise more effectively
achieve the desired portfolio management goal, it is possible that the combination will instead
increase such risks or hinder achievement of the portfolio management objective.
Supranational Entities. If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund will be permitted to invest in
securities issued by supranational entities. Supranational entities are international organizations
designated or supported by governmental entities to promote economic reconstruction or development
and international banking institutions and related government agencies. Examples include the
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (the World Bank), the European Coal and Steel
Community, The Asian Development Bank and the InterAmerican Development Bank. Obligations of
supranational entities are backed by the guarantee of one or more foreign governmental parties
which sponsor the entity. As an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is currently prohibited from purchasing
securities issued by supranational entities.
When-Issued Securities. If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund will be permitted to purchase
equity and debt securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward delivery basis. The
price of such securities, which may be expressed in yield terms, is fixed at the time the
commitment to purchase is made, but delivery and payment for the securities takes place at a later
date. During the period between purchase and settlement, no payment is made by the Fund to the
issuer and no interest accrues to the Fund. When the Fund purchases such securities, it immediately
assumes the risks of ownership, including the risk of price fluctuation. Failure to deliver a
security purchased on this basis may result in a loss or missed opportunity to make an alternative
investment. Currently, as an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is prohibited from purchasing equity and
debt securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward delivery basis.
To the extent that assets of the Fund are held in cash pending the settlement of a purchase of
securities, the Fund would earn no income. While such securities may be sold prior to the
settlement date, the Fund intends to purchase them with the purpose of actually acquiring them
unless a sale appears desirable for investment reasons. At the time the Fund makes the commitment
to purchase a security on this basis, it will record the transaction and reflect the value of the
security in determining its net asset value. The market value of the securities may be more or less
than the purchase price. The Fund will establish a segregated account in which it will maintain
cash and liquid securities equal in value to commitments for such securities.
Warrants. The Fund may invest in warrants up to 5% of the value of its total assets. However, as an
Annex III Vehicle, the Fund may invest in warrants only for hedging purposes and only within
organized Brazilian markets. The holder of a warrant has the right, until the warrant expires, to
purchase a given number of shares of a particular issuer at a specified price. Such investments
can provide a greater potential for profit or loss than an equivalent investment in the underlying
security. Prices of warrants do not necessarily move, however, in tandem with the prices of the
underlying securities and are, therefore, considered speculative investments. Warrants pay no
dividends and confer no rights other than a purchase option. Thus, if a warrant held by the Fund
were not exercised by the date of its expiration, that Fund would lose the entire purchase price of
the warrant.
20
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
Fundamental Policies. The following investment restrictions are fundamental policies of the Fund
and may not be changed without the approval of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of
the Fund. Majority of the outstanding voting securities under the 1940 Act, and as used in this
SAI, means, with respect to the Fund, the lesser of (i) 67% or more of the outstanding voting
securities of the Fund (or of the total beneficial interests of the Fund) present at a meeting, if
the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund or of the total
beneficial interests of the Fund) are present or represented by proxy or (ii) more than 50% of the
outstanding voting securities of the Fund (or of the total beneficial interests of the Fund). If a
percentage restriction on investment or use of assets set forth below is adhered to at the time a
transaction is effected, later changes in percentage resulting from changing values will not be
considered a violation.
As a matter of fundamental policy, the Fund may not:
1. Purchase securities on margin, except such short-term credits as may be necessary for clearance
of transactions and the maintenance of margin with respect to futures and forward contracts.
2. Make short sales of securities or maintain a short position.
3. Issue senior securities, borrow money or pledge its assets, except that the Fund may borrow
from a bank for temporary or emergency purposes in amounts not exceeding 5% (taken at the lower of
cost or current value) of its total assets (not including the amount borrowed), and may also pledge
its assets to secure such borrowings. For the purposes of this investment restriction, collateral
arrangements with respect to the writing of options or the purchase or sale of futures contracts
are not deemed a pledge of assets or the issuance of a senior security.
4. Purchase any security if, as a result, more than 25% of the Funds total assets (taken at
current value) would be invested in a single industry. The exercise of stock subscription rights
or conversion rights is not deemed to be a purchase for purposes of this restriction.
5. Buy or sell commodities or commodity contracts or real estate or interests in real estate,
although it may purchase and sell securities that are secured by real estate or commodities and
securities of companies that invest or deal in real estate or commodities and may purchase and sell
futures and forward contracts on stock indices, foreign currencies and precious metals, to the
extent permitted under applicable law.
6. Make loans, provided that the Fund may enter into repurchase agreements (repurchase agreements
with a maturity of longer than seven days together with securities that are not readily marketable
being limited to 15% of the Funds total assets). Brazilian law currently precludes the Fund from
entering into repurchase agreements, as well as lending portfolio securities unless expressly
authorized by the Brazilian Securities Commission or by the Central Bank, in their respective
spheres of authority. Should the Fund receive such approval from the Central Bank, the Fund may
lend portfolio securities, in an amount not to exceed 25% of the Funds total assets and to the
extent permitted under applicable Brazilian law.
7. Act as underwriter except to the extent that, in connection with the disposition of portfolio
securities, it may be deemed to be an underwriter under applicable law.
The following additional restrictions are not fundamental policies of the Fund and may be changed
by the Board of Directors.
The Fund may not:
8. Purchase any security (other than obligations of the U.S. government, its agencies or
instrumentalities or of the Brazilian government, its agencies or instrumentalities) if as a result
more than 10% of the Funds total assets (taken at value) would then be invested in securities of a
single issuer. The exercise of stock subscription rights or conversion rights is not deemed to be
a purchase for purposes of this restriction.
21
9. Make investments for the purpose of exercising control or management.
10. Participate on a joint and several basis in any trading account in securities.
In addition to the foregoing restrictions, the Fund is subject to the regulations (the
Regulations) promulgated by the Brazilian National Monetary Council (the Monetary Council), as
applicable to Annex III Vehicles. The investment restrictions imposed by the Regulations are
implemented and interpreted, and may be supplemented, by the Brazilian Securities Commission and
may be amended by the Monetary Council.
The Regulations require that an average at least 70% of the total investments in the Funds
portfolio consist of shares of common and preferred stocks issued by publicly held companies and
traded in the Brazilian securities markets. As an Annex III Vehicle, such securities may only be
acquired on one of the stock exchanges or by subscription or in an over-the-counter market
organized by an entity accredited by the Brazilian Securities Commission. The Fund is subject not
only to the investment requirements in the Regulations, but also to the Funds own policy normally
to invest at least 80% of its net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment
purposes, in common and preferred stocks of companies registered with the Brazilian Securities
Commission and listed on the Brazilian stock exchanges or traded in over-the-counter markets.
Subscriptions include the acquisition by the Fund of newly issued shares acquired through private
or public offerings as long as such shares are registered with the Brazilian Securities Commission
for public trading in Brazil. In addition, according to the opinion of the staff of the Brazilian
Securities Commission, the Fund may acquire such shares offered in a secondary public offering,
even if such a transaction is not effected through a stock exchange.
The balance of the Funds portfolio, on average no more than 20%, may be invested in (a) other
securities issued by Brazilian publicly held companies, (b) fixed-income securities, (c) derivative
instruments on Brazilian organized markets and (d) other investment mechanisms expressly authorized
by the Central Bank and the Brazilian Securities Commission jointly, as is the case of margin
account transactions.
The requirement of the Regulations that at least 70% of the Funds portfolio consist of common and
preferred stocks is tested against average portfolio positions for the preceding 720 days. If the
Funds portfolio fails to satisfy the 70% requirement as of a given date, the requirement will
nevertheless be satisfied as of that date if, within the following 360 days, the test (measured
against average portfolio positions for the preceding 720 days) would be satisfied. On any day,
such equity investments must make up at least 35% of the value of the Funds portfolio. A
statement of composition and diversification of investments is submitted monthly to the Brazilian
Securities Commission by BankBoston Banco Multiplo S.A., the Funds sub-custodian bank (the
Sub-Custodian).
Other investment restrictions imposed by the Regulations do not permit the Fund with respect to its
portfolio to: (a) act as surety, guarantor or co-obligor in any way, or make loans of any kind
(other than the lending of portfolio securities, which is permitted with the authorization of the
Brazilian Securities Commission or the Central Bank, in their respective spheres of authority); (b)
purchase or sell securities other than those authorized by the Monetary Council (namely, shares and
other securities issued by publicly held companies that are traded in the Brazilian securities
market (with the exception of fixed-income securities); (c) make investments abroad, except that,
prior to the entry in Brazil of the proceeds of any offering of common stock, Fund assets may be
invested in United States government securities and money market instruments; or (d) subscribe for
or otherwise acquire shares of investment companies or investment funds. The Regulations permit
the Fund to acquire bonds or securities issued or co-guaranteed by the Sub-Custodian or an
affiliate thereof only with the approval of all of the Funds shareholders.
The Regulations also empower the Brazilian Securities Commission to cancel the authorization of the
Sub-Custodian if it fails to comply with applicable law and regulations, and to approve its
successor. In addition, the Fund is required to file with the Brazilian Securities Commission
specified reports, including period-end reports as to the Funds portfolio holdings and equity
transactions.
If the requisite approvals to convert from an Annex III Vehicle to a 2,689 Investor are obtained,
or should any investment restriction imposed by the Regulations or other Brazilian legal
requirements, or by the Code, be removed or liberalized, the Fund reserves the right to invest
accordingly, without shareholder approval, except to the extent
22
that such investment conflicts with the Funds investment objective or the Investment Restrictions
contained in paragraphs 1-7 of Fundamental Policies above.
The Fund will comply with the state securities laws and regulations of all states in which it is
registered. The Fund will comply with the permitted investments and investment limitations in the
securities laws and regulations of all states in which the Fund or any registered investment
company investing in the Fund is registered.
Foreign Investment and Exchange Controls in Brazil
Investing in Brazil may involve considerations not typically associated with investing in
securities issued by domestic companies, such as more volatile prices and less liquid securities.
The Brazilian government has exercised and continues to exercise substantial influence over many
aspects of the private sector by legislation and regulation, including regulation of prices and
wages.
Brazilian law imposes certain limitations and controls which generally affect foreign investors in
Brazil. The Fund has obtained from the Brazilian Securities Commission authorization, subject to
certain restrictions, to invest in Brazilian securities. Under current Brazilian law, the Fund may
repatriate income received from dividends and interest earned on, and net realized capital gains
from, its investments in Brazilian securities. Under its prior authorization, the Fund could also
repatriate capital, but only to the extent necessary to distribute income and capital gains (as
computed for U.S. federal income tax purposes), to pay expenses incurred outside of Brazil and to
repay borrowings made for temporary or emergency purposes. The Fund has recently obtained a
general authorization from the Brazilian Securities Commission that allows repatriation of capital,
without restrictions, for purposes of repurchasing the shares of the Fund, provided that the rules
applicable to the Fund in the U.S. are duly complied with. Under current Brazilian law, whenever
there occurs a serious imbalance in Brazils balance of payments or serious reasons to foresee the
imminence of such an imbalance, the Monetary Council may, for a limited period, impose restrictions
on foreign capital remittances abroad. Exchange control regulations, which may restrict
repatriation of investment income, capital or the proceeds of securities sales by foreign
investors, may limit the Funds ability to make sufficient distributions, within applicable time
periods, to qualify for the favorable U.S. tax treatment afforded to regulated investment
companies.
The Fund is unable to predict whether further economic reforms or modifications to the existing
policies by the Brazilian government may adversely affect the liquidity of the Brazilian stock
market in the future.
Portfolio Holdings Information
The Funds complete portfolio holdings as of the end of each calendar month are posted on
www.scudder.com ordinarily on the 15th day of the following calendar month, or the first
business day thereafter. This posted information generally remains accessible at least until the
Fund files its Form N-CSR or N-Q with the SEC for the period that includes the date as of which the
www.scudder.com information is current (expected to be at least three months). The Fund does not
disseminate non-public information about portfolio holdings except in accordance with policies and
procedures adopted by the Fund.
The Funds procedures permit non-public portfolio holdings information to be shared with the
Advisor and its affiliates (collectively Deutsche Asset Management or DeAM), sub-advisers, if
any, custodians, independent registered public accounting firms, securities lending agents,
financial printers, proxy voting firms and other service providers to the Fund who require access
to this information to fulfill their duties to the Fund, subject to the requirements described
below. This non-public information may also be disclosed to certain mutual fund analysts and
rating and tracking agencies, such as Lipper, to shareholders in connection with in-kind
redemptions, or to other entities if the Fund has a legitimate business purpose in providing the
information, subject to the requirements described below.
Prior to any disclosure of the Funds non-public portfolio holdings information to the foregoing
types of entities or persons, a person authorized by the Funds Directors must make a good faith
determination in light of the facts then
23
known that the Fund has a legitimate business purpose for providing the information, that the
disclosure is in the best interest of the Fund, and that the recipient assents or otherwise has a
duty to keep the information confidential and agrees not to disclose, trade or make any investment
recommendation based on the information received while the information remains non-public.
Periodic reports regarding these procedures will be provided to the Funds Directors.
Registered investment companies that are sub-advised by DeAM may be subject to different portfolio
holdings disclosure policies, and neither DeAM nor the Funds Directors exercise control over such
policies. In addition, separate account clients of DeAM have access to their portfolio holdings
and are not subject to the Funds portfolio holdings disclosure policy. The portfolio holdings of
some of the funds sub-advised by DeAM and some of the separate accounts managed by DeAM may
substantially overlap with the portfolio holdings of the Fund.
DeAM also manages certain unregistered commingled trusts and creates model portfolios, the
portfolio holdings of which may substantially overlap with the portfolio holdings of the Fund. To
the extent that investors in these commingled trusts or recipients of model portfolio holdings
information may receive portfolio holdings information of their trust or of a model portfolio on a
different basis from that on which Fund portfolio holdings information is made public, DeAM has
implemented procedures reasonably designed to encourage such investors and recipients to keep such
information confidential, and to prevent those investors from trading on the basis of non-public
holdings information.
There can be no assurance that the Funds policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of
portfolio holdings information will protect the Fund from the potential misuse of portfolio
holdings information by those in possession of that information.
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND
Investment Advisor
On April 5, 2002, 100% of Scudder, not including certain UK operations (known as Threadneedle
Investments), was acquired by Deutsche Bank AG and changed its name to Deutsche Investment
Management Americas Inc. (DeIM or the Advisor). DeIM, which is part of Deutsche Asset
Management (DeAM), is the investment advisor for the Fund. Under the supervision of the Board of
Directors of the Fund, with headquarters at 345 Park Avenue, New York, New York, DeIM makes the
Funds investment decisions, buys and sells securities for the Fund and conducts research that
leads to these purchase and sale decisions. The Advisor manages the Funds daily investment and
business affairs subject to the policies established by the Funds Board of Directors. DeIM and
its predecessors have more than 80 years of experience managing mutual funds and provide a full
range of investment advisory services to institutional and retail clients. The Funds investment
advisor is also responsible for selecting brokers and dealers and for negotiating brokerage
commissions and dealer charges.
DeAM is the marketing name in the United States for the asset management activities of Deutsche
Bank AG, DeIM, Deutsche Asset Management Inc., Deutsche Asset Management Investment Services Ltd.,
Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas and Scudder Trust Company. DeAM is a global asset management
organization that offers a wide range of investing expertise and resources, including hundreds of
portfolio managers and analysts and an office network that reaches the worlds major investment
centers. This well-resourced global investment platform brings together a wide variety of
experience and investment insight, across industries, regions, asset classes and investing styles.
DeIM is an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Deutsche Bank AG. Deutsche Bank AG is a major
global banking institution that is engaged in a wide range of financial services, including
investment management, mutual fund, retail, private and commercial banking, investment banking and
insurance.
The Advisor provides investment counsel for many individuals and institutions, including insurance
companies, industrial corporations, and financial and banking organizations, as well as providing
investment advice to open- and closed-end SEC registered funds.
24
Under the Investment Advisory, Management and Administration Agreement dated April 5, 2002 with
DeIM, as amended (the Advisory Agreement), DeIM directs the investments of the Fund in accordance
with its investment objectives, policies and restrictions. DeIM determines the securities,
instruments and other contracts relating to investments to be purchased, sold or entered into by
the Fund. In addition to portfolio management services, DeIM provides certain administrative
services in accordance with the Advisory Agreement.
The Advisory Agreement had an initial term of two years and continues in effect on a year to year
basis if its continuance is approved annually by the vote of a majority of those Directors who are
not parties to the Advisory Agreement or interested persons of the Advisor or the Fund, as defined
by the 1940 Act, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval, and
either by a vote of the Funds Directors or of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of
the Fund. The Advisory Agreement may be terminated at any time without payment of penalty by either
party on sixty days written notice and automatically terminate in the event of its assignment.
The Advisor pays the compensation and expenses of all Directors, officers and executive employees
of the Fund affiliated with the Advisor and makes available, without expense to the Fund, the
services of such Directors, officers and employees of the Advisor as may duly be elected officers
or Directors of the Fund, subject to their individual consent to serve and to any limitations
imposed by law, and provides the Funds office space and facilities.
The Fund is managed by a team of investment professionals who each play an important role in the
Funds management process. Team members work together to develop investment strategies and select
securities for the Funds portfolio. This team works for the Advisor or its affiliates and is
supported by a large staff of economists, research analysts, traders and other investment
specialists. The Advisor or its affiliates believe(s) its team approach benefits Fund investors by
bringing together many disciplines and leveraging its extensive resources. Team members with
primary responsibility for management of the Fund, as well as team members who have other ongoing
management responsibilities for the Fund, are identified in the Funds prospectus, as of the date
of the Funds prospectus. Composition of the team may change over time, and Fund shareholders and
investors will be notified of changes affecting individuals with primary Fund management
responsibility.
In reviewing the terms of the Advisory Agreement and in discussions with the Advisor concerning the
Advisory Agreement, the Directors of the Fund who are not interested persons of the Advisor are
represented by independent counsel at the Funds expense.
The Advisory Agreement provides that the Advisor shall not be liable for any error of judgment or
mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Fund in connection with matters to which the
Advisory Agreement relates, except a loss resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross
negligence on the part of the Advisor in the performance of its duties or from reckless disregard
by the Advisor of its obligations and duties under the Advisory Agreement.
25
Board Considerations in Connection with Approval of Investment Advisory Agreement
The management fee payable monthly under the Advisory Agreement through November 30, 2004 was equal
to an annual rate of 1.20% of the first $150,000,000 of the Funds average weekly net assets, 1.05%
of the next $150,000,000 of such net assets, 1.00% of the next $200,000,000 of such net assets and
0.90% of such net assets in excess of $500,000,000. Effective December 1, 2004, in approving the
Advisory Agreement, the Funds Directors reduced the management fee to 0.60% of the first
$250,000,000 of the Funds average weekly net assets, 0.575% of the next $250,000,000 of such net
assets, 0.55% of the next $250,000,000 of such net assets, 0.525% of the next $250,000,000 of such
net assets and 0.50% of such net assets in excess of $1,000,000,000. For the year ended June 30,
2003, 2004 and 2005, the Fund (as a closed-end fund) paid $[ ], [ ] and [ ], respectively, in management fees to DeIM.
On [ ], 2005, the Board, including the Independent Directors, approved in principle
the Advisory Agreement. The Board considered that its terms are substantially identical to the
terms of the previous Investment Advisory, Management and Administration Agreement. The key
factors considered by the Board in connection with approving the Advisory Agreement in [ ]
2005, which are also pertinent to their approval of the proposed contractual arrangements, include
the following:
|
|
|
The investment management fee rate paid to DeIM, including relative to the fee rates
paid by similar funds. In this regard, the Board proposed and DeIM accepted a significant
([40%]) reduction in the Funds investment management fee rate. The Board concluded that
any existing economies of scale enjoyed by DeIM were properly reflected in these fee
arrangements, and that in light of the Funds closed-end structure there were limited
opportunities for future material asset growth. |
|
|
|
|
The investment performance of the Fund and DeIM, both absolute and relative to various
benchmarks and industry peer groups. [In this regard, the Board observed that the Fund had
outperformed its benchmark in each of the three month, six month, one year, three year and
five year periods ended June 30, 2005.] The Board also observed that the Fund had
performed well relative to other funds in its Lipper peer group, including [first]
quartile performance for the year ended [June 30, 2005]. [To be confirmed.] |
|
|
|
|
DeIMs personnel (including particularly those personnel with responsibilities for
providing services to the Fund), resources, policies and investment processes. |
|
|
|
|
The nature, scope and quality of the services provided by DeIM to the Fund. In this
regard, the Board considered, among other things, that the types of services to be
provided under the previous Investment Advisory, Management and Administration Agreement
were comparable to those typically found in agreements of such type. |
|
|
|
|
The costs of the services to, and profits realized by, DeIM and its affiliates from
their relationships with the Fund. In this regard, the Board considered that DeIMs
future profitability would likely be lower than its estimated historic profitability as a
result of the reduction in the Funds investment management fee noted above. |
|
|
|
|
The investment management fee rates paid to DeIM relative to those payable for similar
institutional accounts advised by DeIM, including differences in the scope of services
typically provided to mutual funds relative to institutional accounts. |
|
|
|
|
The practices of DeIM regarding the selection and compensation of brokers and dealers
executing portfolio transactions for the Fund, including DeIMs soft dollar practices. In
this regard, the Board noted that the nature of the Funds investments eliminate any
material use of soft dollars by DeIM in respect of the Funds transactions. |
|
|
|
|
DeIMs commitment to and record of compliance, including its written compliance
policies and procedures. |
Compensation of Portfolio Managers
The Fund has been advised that the Advisor seeks to offer its investment professionals competitive
short-term and long-term compensation. Portfolio managers and research professionals are paid (i)
base salaries, which are linked to job function, responsibilities and financial services industry
peer comparison and (ii) variable compensation, which is linked to investment performance,
individual contributions to the team and Scudder Investments and Deutsche Banks financial
results. Variable compensation may include a cash bonus incentive and participation in a variety
of long-term equity programs (usually in the form of Deutsche Bank equity).
Bonus and long-term incentives comprise a greater proportion of total compensation as an investment
professionals seniority and compensation levels increase. Top performing investment professionals
earn a total compensation package that is highly competitive, including a bonus that is a multiple
of their base salary. The amount of equity awarded under the long-term equity programs is
generally based on the individuals total compensation package and may comprise from 0%-40% of the
total compensation award. As incentive compensation increases, the percentage of compensation
awarded in Deutsche Bank equity also increases. Certain senior investment professionals may be
subject to a mandatory diverting of a portion of their equity compensation into proprietary mutual
funds that they manage.
To evaluate its investment professionals, the Advisor uses a Performance Management Process.
Objectives evaluated by the process are related to investment performance and generally take into
account peer group and benchmark related data. The ultimate goal of this process is to link the
performance of investment professionals with client investment objectives and to deliver investment
performance that meets or exceeds clients risk and return objectives. When determining total
compensation, the Advisor considers a number of quantitative and qualitative factors such as:
|
|
Scudder Investments performance and the performance of
Deutsche Asset Management; quantitative measures which include
1, 3 and 5 year pre-tax returns versus benchmark (such as the
benchmark used in the prospectus) and appropriate peer group,
taking into consideration risk targets. Additionally, the
portfolio managers retail/institutional asset mix is
weighted, as appropriate for evaluation purposes. |
|
|
|
Qualitative measures include adherence to the investment
process and individual contributions to the process, among
other things. In addition, the Advisor assesses compliance,
risk management and teamwork skills. |
|
|
|
Other factors, including contributions made to the
investment team as well as adherence to compliance, risk
management, and living the values of the Advisor, are part
of a discretionary component which gives management the
ability to reward these behaviors on a subjective basis
through bonus incentives. |
In addition, the Advisor analyzes competitive compensation levels through the use of extensive
market data surveys. Portfolio manager compensation is reviewed and may be modified each year as
appropriate to reflect changes in the market, as well as to adjust the factors used to determine
overall compensation to promote good sustained investment performance.
26
Fund Ownership of Portfolio Managers
The following table shows the dollar range of shares owned beneficially and of record by each
member of the Funds portfolio management team in the Fund as well as in all Scudder Funds as a
group (i.e., those funds advised by Deutsche Asset Management or its affiliates), including
investments by their immediate family members sharing the same household and amounts invested
through retirement and deferred compensation plans. This information is provided as of June 30,
2005, the Funds most recent fiscal year end.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dollar Range of |
|
Dollar Range of All |
Name of Portfolio Manager |
|
Fund Shares Owned |
|
Scudder Fund Shares Owned |
Tara C. Kenney |
|
|
[___] |
|
|
|
[___] |
|
Paul H. Rogers, CFA |
|
|
[___] |
|
|
|
[___] |
|
Conflicts of Interest
In addition to managing the assets of the Fund, the Funds portfolio managers may have
responsibility for managing other client accounts of the Advisor or its affiliates. The tables
below show, for each portfolio manager, the number and asset size of (1) SEC registered investment
companies (or series thereof) other than the Fund, (2) pooled investment vehicles that are not
registered investment companies and (3) other accounts (e.g., accounts managed for individuals or
organizations) managed by each portfolio manager. The tables also show the number of performance
based fee accounts, as well as the total assets of the accounts for which the advisory fee is based
on the performance of the account. This information is provided as of the Funds most recent
fiscal year end.
Other SEC Registered Investment Companies Managed:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
Total Assets of |
|
Investment Company |
|
Total Assets of |
|
|
Registered |
|
Registered |
|
Accounts with |
|
Performance- |
|
|
Investment |
|
Investment |
|
Performance |
|
Based Fee |
Name of Portfolio Manager |
|
Companies |
|
Companies |
|
Based Fee |
|
Accounts |
Tara C. Kenney |
|
|
[___] |
|
|
|
[___] |
|
|
|
[___] |
|
|
|
[___] |
|
Paul H. Rogers, CFA |
|
|
[___] |
|
|
|
[___] |
|
|
|
[___] |
|
|
|
[___] |
|
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles Managed:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Pooled |
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
Investment Vehicle |
|
Total Assets of |
|
|
Pooled |
|
Total Assets of |
|
Accounts with |
|
Performance- |
|
|
Investment |
|
Pooled Investment |
|
Performance-Based |
|
Based Fee |
Name of Portfolio Manager |
|
Vehicles |
|
Vehicles |
|
Fee |
|
Accounts |
Tara C. Kenney |
|
|
[___] |
|
|
|
[___] |
|
|
|
[___] |
|
|
|
[___] |
|
Paul H. Rogers, CFA |
|
|
[___] |
|
|
|
[___] |
|
|
|
[___] |
|
|
|
[___] |
|
27
Other Accounts Managed:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Accounts |
|
Total Assets of |
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
with |
|
Performance- |
|
|
Other |
|
Total Assets of |
|
Performance- |
|
Based Fee |
Name of Portfolio Manager |
|
Accounts |
|
Other Accounts |
|
Based Fee |
|
Accounts |
Tara C. Kenney |
|
|
[___] |
|
|
|
[___] |
|
|
|
[___] |
|
|
|
[___] |
|
Paul H. Rogers, CFA |
|
|
[___] |
|
|
|
[___] |
|
|
|
[___] |
|
|
|
[___] |
|
In addition to the accounts above, an investment professional may manage accounts in a personal
capacity that may include holdings that are similar to, or the same as, those of the funds. The
Advisor has in place a Code of Ethics that is designed to address conflicts of interest and that,
among other things, imposes restrictions on the ability of portfolio managers and other access
persons to invest in securities that may be recommended or traded in the funds and other client
accounts.
Real, potential or apparent conflicts of interest may arise when a portfolio manager has day-to-day
portfolio management responsibilities with respect to more than one fund or account, including the
following:
|
|
Certain investments may be appropriate for the Fund and
also for other clients advised by the Advisor, including other
client accounts managed by the Funds portfolio management
team. Investment decisions for the Fund and other clients are
made with a view to achieving their respective investment
objectives and after consideration of such factors as their
current holdings, availability of cash for investment and the
size of their investments generally. A particular security may
be bought or sold for only one client or in different amounts
and at different times for more than one but less than all
clients. Likewise, because clients of the Advisor may have
differing investment strategies, a particular security may be
bought for one or more clients when one or more other clients
are selling the security. The investment results achieved for
the Fund may differ from the results achieved for other
clients of the Advisor. In addition, purchases or sales of
the same security may be made for two or more clients on the
same day. In such event, such transactions will be allocated
among the clients in a manner believed by the Advisor to be
most equitable to each client, generally utilizing a pro rata
allocation methodology. In some cases, the allocation
procedure could potentially have an adverse effect or positive
effect on the price or amount of the securities purchased or
sold by the Fund. Purchase and sale orders for the Fund may
be combined with those of other clients of the Advisor in the
interest of achieving the most favorable net results to the
Fund and the other clients. |
|
|
|
To the extent that a portfolio manager has
responsibilities for managing multiple client accounts, a
portfolio manager will need to divide time and attention among
relevant accounts. The Advisor attempts to minimize these
conflicts by aligning its portfolio management teams by
investment strategy and by employing similar investment models
across multiple client accounts. |
|
|
|
In some cases, an apparent conflict may arise where the
Advisor has an incentive, such as a performance-based fee, in
managing one account and not with respect to other accounts it
manages. The Advisor will not determine allocations based on
whether it receives a performance-based fee from the client.
Additionally, the Advisor has in place supervisory oversight
processes to periodically monitor performance deviations for
accounts with like strategies. |
The Advisor is owned by Deutsche Bank AG, a multi-national financial services company. Therefore,
the Advisor is affiliated with a variety of entities that provide, and/or engage in commercial
banking, insurance, brokerage, investment banking, financial advisory, broker-dealer activities
(including sales and trading), hedge funds, real estate and private equity investing, in addition
to the provision of investment management services to institutional and individual investors.
Since Deutsche Bank AG, its affiliates, directors, officers and employees (the Firm) are engaged
in businesses and have interests other than managing asset management accounts, such other
activities involve real, potential or apparent conflicts of interests. These interests and
activities include potential advisory, transactional and financial activities and other interests
in securities and companies that may be directly or indirectly
28
purchased or sold by the Firm for its clients advisory accounts. These are considerations of
which advisory clients should be aware and which may cause conflicts that could be to the
disadvantage of the Advisors advisory clients. The Advisor has instituted business and compliance
policies, procedures and disclosures that are designed to identify, monitor and mitigate conflicts
of interest and, as appropriate, to report them to the Funds Board.
Code of Ethics
The Fund, the Advisor and the Funds principal underwriter have each adopted codes of ethics under
Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act. Board members, officers of the Fund and employees of the Advisor and
principal underwriter are permitted to make personal securities transactions, including
transactions in securities that may be purchased or held by the Fund, subject to requirements and
restrictions set forth in the applicable Code of Ethics. The Advisors Codes of Ethics contains
provisions and requirements designed to identify and address certain conflicts of interest between
personal investment activities and the interests of the Fund. Among other things, the Advisors
Code of Ethics prohibits certain types of transactions absent prior approval, imposes time periods
during which personal transactions may not be made in certain securities, and requires the
submission of duplicate broker confirmations and quarterly reporting of securities transactions.
Additional restrictions apply to portfolio managers, traders, research analysts and others involved
in the investment advisory process. Exceptions to these and other provisions of the Advisors Code
of Ethics may be granted in particular circumstances after review by appropriate personnel.
FUND SERVICE PROVIDERS
Distributor
Pursuant to a Distribution Agreement (Distribution Agreement), Scudder Distributors, Inc.
(SDI), 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, Illinois 60606, an affiliate of the Advisor, is the
principal underwriter and distributor for the shares of the Fund and acts as agent of the Fund in
the continuous offering of its shares. The Distribution Agreement for the Fund dated [___], was
approved by the Directors on [___]. The Distribution Agreement continues in effect for an initial
period of two years and then from year to year thereafter only if its continuance is approved at
least annually by a vote of the Board members of the Fund, including the Directors who are not
interested persons of the Fund and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the
Distribution Agreement.
The Distribution Agreement provides that the Distributor shall: (i) use reasonable efforts to sell
shares upon the terms and conditions contained in Distribution Agreement and the Funds
then-current prospectuses; (ii) use its best efforts to conform with the requirements of all
federal and state laws relating to the sale of the shares; (iii) adopt and follow procedures as may
be necessary to comply with the requirements of the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc. and any other applicable self-regulatory organization; (iv) perform its duties under the
supervision of and in accordance with the directives of the Funds Board of Directors and the
Funds Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation and Amended and Restated By-laws; and (v)
provide the Funds Board of Directors with a written report of the amounts expended in connection
with the Distribution Agreement. The Distributor shall devote reasonable time and effort to effect
sales of shares but shall not be obligated to sell any specific number of shares. The services of
the Distributor are not exclusive and the Distributor shall not be liable to the Fund or its
shareholders for any error of judgment or mistake of law, for any losses arising out of any
investment, or for any action or inaction of the Distributor in the absence of bad faith, willful
misfeasance, or gross negligence in the performance of its duties or obligations under the
Distribution Agreement or by reason of the reckless disregard of its duties and obligations under
the Distribution Agreement. The Distribution Agreement further provides that the Fund and the
Distributor will mutually indemnify each other for losses relating to disclosures in the Funds
registration statement.
The Distribution Agreement may be terminated at any time upon 60 days written notice by the Fund,
without penalty, by the vote of a majority of the Funds non-interested Directors or by a vote of a
majority of the Funds outstanding shares of the related class or upon 60 days written notice by
the Distributor and shall automatically terminate in the event of an assignment.
SDI and certain broker-dealers (Participating Dealers) have entered into Sub-Distribution
Agreements under which such Participating Dealers have agreed to process investor purchase and
redemption orders and respond to
29
inquiries from shareholders concerning the status of their accounts and the operations of the Fund.
Any Sub-Distribution Agreement may be terminated or assigned by either party, without penalty, by
the vote of a majority of the Funs non-interested Directors or by a vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of the Fund in the same manner as the Distribution Agreement.
The Fund may enter into Shareholder Servicing Agreements with certain financial institutions to act
as Shareholder Service Agents, pursuant to which the Distributor will allocate a portion of its
distribution fee as compensation for such financial institutions ongoing shareholder services.
The Fund may also enter into Shareholder Servicing Agreements pursuant to which the Advisor, the
Distributor or their affiliates will provide compensation out of its own resources for ongoing
shareholder services. Currently, banking laws and regulations do not prohibit a financial holding
company affiliate from acting as distributor or Shareholder Service Agent or in other capacities
for investment companies. Should future legislative, judicial or administrative action prohibit or
restrict the activities of the Shareholder Servicing Agents in connection with the Shareholder
Servicing Agreements, the Fund may be required to alter materially or discontinue its arrangements
with the Shareholder Servicing Agents. Such financial institutions may impose separate fees in
connection with these services and investors should review the prospectus and this SAI in
conjunction with any such institutions fee schedule.
As compensation for providing distribution services as described above for Class A shares, the
Distributor receives an annual fee, paid monthly, equal to [ ]% of the average daily net assets
of the Class A shares. The Distributor expects to allocate up to all of its fee to Participating
Dealers and Shareholder Service Agents.
Pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act, investment companies may pay distribution expenses,
directly or indirectly, only pursuant to a plan adopted by the investment companys board of
directors and approved by its shareholders. The Fund has adopted a Plan of Distribution for Class
A shares (the Plan). Under the Plan, the Fund pays a fee to the Distributor for distribution and
other shareholder service assistance as set forth in the Distribution Agreement, and the
Distributor is authorized to make payments out of its fee to Participating Dealers and Shareholder
Service Agents. The Plan remains in effect from year to year as specifically approved (a) at least
annually by the Funds Board of Directors and (b) by the affirmative vote of a majority of the
non-interested Directors, who have not direct or indirect financial interest in such Plan, by votes
cast in person at a meeting called for such purpose.
In approving the Plan, the Directors concluded, in the exercise of their reasonable business
judgment, that there was a reasonable likelihood that the Plan would benefit the Fund and its
shareholders. The Plan will be renewed only if the Directors make a similar determination each
year. The Plan may not be amended to increase materially the fee to be paid pursuant to the
Distribution Agreement without the approval of the shareholders of the Fund. The Plan may be
terminated at any time by the vote of a majority of the Funds non-interested Directors or by a
vote of a majority of the Funds outstanding shares.
During the continuance of the Plan, the Funds Board of Directors will be provided for their
review, at least quarterly, a written report concerning the payments made under the Plan to the
Distributor pursuant to the Distribution Agreement and to Participating Dealers pursuant to any
Sub-Distribution Agreements. Such reports shall be made by the persons authorized to make such
payments. In addition, during the continuance of the Plan, the selection and nomination of the
Funds non-interested Directors shall be committed to the discretion of the non-interested
Directors then in office.
If the Plan is terminated in accordance with its terms, the obligation of the Fund to make payments
to the Distributor pursuant to such Plan will cease and the Fund will not be required to make any
payments past the date the Distribution Agreement terminates with respect to that class.
The Fund has not yet paid any expenses in connection with the Rule 12b-1 Plan.
Fund Accounting Agent
The Fund has retained Scudder Fund Accounting Corporation (SFAC), Two International Place,
Boston, Massachusetts, 02110, a subsidiary of the Advisor, as the Funds accounting agent. SFAC is
responsible for
30
determining net asset value per share and maintaining the portfolio and general accounting records
for the Fund. For the fiscal years ended June 30, 2003, 2004 and 2005, the Fund paid fees to SFAC
totaling $[ ], $[ ] and $[ ], respectively.
Pursuant to an agreement between SFAC and State Street Bank and Trust Company (SSB), SFAC has
delegated certain fund accounting functions to SSB under the fund accounting agreement. The costs
and expenses of such delegation are borne by SFAC, not by the Fund. For the fiscal years ended June
30, 2003, 2004 and 2005, SFAC paid fees to SSB totaling $[ ], $[ ] and $[
], respectively.
Custodian, Transfer Agent and Shareholder Service Agent
Brown Brothers Harriman and Co. (Brown Brothers), 40 Water Street, Boston, MA 02109, serves as
the Custodian of the Fund. For the fiscal years ended June 30, 2003, 2004 and 2005, the Fund paid
fees to Brown Brothers totaling $[ ], $[ ] and $[ ], respectively.
Scudder Investments Service Company (SISC), 210 W. 10th Street, Kansas City, Missouri
64105-1614, an affiliate of the Advisor, is the Funds transfer agent, dividend paying agent and
shareholder service agent for the Funds Class A shares. SISC serves as transfer agent of the Fund
pursuant to a transfer agency agreement. Under its transfer agency agreement with the Fund, SISC
maintains the shareholder account records for the Fund, handles certain communications between
shareholders and the Fund and causes to be distributed any dividends and distributions payable by
the Fund. For the fiscal years ended June 30, 2003, 2004 and 2005, the Fund paid fees to SISC
totaling $[ ], $[ ] and $[ ], respectively.
Pursuant to a sub-transfer agency agreement between SISC and DST Systems, Inc. (DST), SISC has
delegated certain transfer agent and dividend paying agent functions to DST. The costs and expenses
of such delegation are borne by SISC, not by the Fund. For the fiscal years ended June 30, 2003,
2004 and 2005, SISC paid fees to DST totaling $[ ], $[ ] and $[ ],
respectively.
Sub-Custodian
The Fund and the Advisor have an Administration Agreement with BankBoston Banco Multiplo S.A. (the
Sub-Custodian), pursuant to which the Sub-Custodian acts as the Funds Brazilian administrator.
For the fiscal years ended June 30, 2003, 2004 and 2005, the Fund paid fees to the Sub-Custodian
totaling $[ ], $[ ] and $[ ], respectively.
The Fund, or the Advisor (including any affiliate of the Advisor), or both, may pay unaffiliated
third parties for providing recordkeeping and other administrative services with respect to
accounts of participants in retirement plans or other beneficial owners of Fund shares whose
interests are generally held in an omnibus account.
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, 125 High Street, Boston, MA 02110, serves as the Funds Independent
Registered Public Accounting Firm.
Legal Counsel
Debevoise & Plimpton LLP, 919 Third Avenue, New York, New York 10022, serves as legal counsel to
the Fund.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
The Advisor is generally responsible for placing the orders for the purchase and sale of portfolio
securities, including the allocation of brokerage.
31
The policy of the Advisor in placing orders for the purchase and sale of securities for the Fund is
to seek best execution, taking into account such factors, among others, as price; commission (where
applicable); the broker-dealers ability to ensure that securities will be delivered on settlement
date; the willingness of the broker-dealer to commit its capital and purchase a thinly traded
security for its own inventory; whether the broker-dealer specializes in block orders or large
program trades; the broker-dealers knowledge of the market and the security; the broker-dealers
ability to maintain confidentiality; the financial condition of the broker-dealer; and whether the
broker-dealer has the infrastructure and operational capabilities to execute and settle the trade.
The Advisor seeks to evaluate the overall reasonableness of brokerage commissions with commissions
charged on comparable transactions and compares the brokerage commissions (if any) paid by the Fund
to reported commissions paid by others. The Advisor routinely reviews commission rates, execution
and settlement services performed and makes internal and external comparisons.
Commission rates on transactions in equity securities on U.S. securities exchanges are subject to
negotiation. Commission rates on transactions in equity securities on Brazilian securities
exchanges are also subject to negotiation, however, generally, the brokers charge at a fixed rate,
reduced according to the volume of transactions carried out by the client. Purchases and sales of
fixed-income securities and other over-the-counter securities are effected on a net basis, without
the payment of brokerage commissions. Transactions in fixed income and other over-the-counter
securities are generally placed by the Advisor with the principal market makers for these
securities unless the Advisor reasonably believes more favorable results are available elsewhere.
Transactions with dealers serving as market makers reflect the spread between the bid and asked
prices. Purchases of underwritten issues will include an underwriting fee paid to the underwriter.
Money market instruments are normally purchased in principal transactions directly from the issuer
or from an underwriter or market maker.
It is likely that the broker-dealers selected based on the considerations described in this section
will include firms that also sell shares of the Fund to their customers. However, the Advisor does
not consider sales of shares of the Fund as a factor in the selection of broker-dealers to execute
portfolio transactions for the Fund and, accordingly, has implemented policies and procedures
reasonably designed to prevent its traders from considering sales of shares of the Fund as a factor
in the selection of broker-dealers to execute portfolio transactions for the Fund.
The Advisor is permitted by Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (1934
Act), when placing portfolio transactions for the Fund, to cause the Fund to pay brokerage
commissions in excess of that which another broker-dealer might charge for executing the same
transaction in order to obtain research and brokerage services. The Advisor, however, does not as a
matter of policy execute transactions with broker-dealers for the Fund in order to obtain research
from such broker-dealers that is prepared by third parties (i.e., third party research).
However, the Advisor may from time to time, in reliance on Section 28(e) of the 1934 Act, obtain
proprietary research prepared by the executing broker-dealer in connection with a transaction or
transactions through that broker-dealer (i.e., proprietary research). Consistent with the
Advisors policy regarding best execution, where more than one broker is believed to be capable of
providing best execution for a particular trade, the Advisor may take into consideration the
receipt of proprietary research in selecting the broker-dealer to execute the trade. Proprietary
research provided by broker-dealers may include, but is not limited to, information on the economy,
industries, groups of securities, individual companies, statistical information, accounting and tax
law interpretations, political developments, legal developments affecting portfolio securities,
technical market action, pricing and appraisal services, credit analysis, risk measurement
analysis, performance analysis and measurement and analysis of corporate responsibility issues.
Proprietary research is typically received in the form of written reports, telephone contacts and
personal meetings with security analysts, but may also be provided in the form of access to various
computer software and associated hardware, and meetings arranged with corporate and industry
representatives.
In reliance on Section 28(e) of the 1934 Act, the Advisor may also select broker-dealers and obtain
from them brokerage services in the form of software and/or hardware that is used in connection
with executing trades. Typically, this computer software and/or hardware is used by the Advisor to
facilitate trading activity with those broker-dealers.
Proprietary research and brokerage services received from a broker-dealer chosen to execute a
particular trade may be useful to the Advisor in providing services to clients other than the Fund
making the trade, and not all such information is used by the Advisor in connection with the Fund.
Conversely, such information provided to the
32
Advisor by broker-dealers through which other clients of the Advisor effect securities transactions
may be useful to the Advisor in providing services to the Fund.
The Advisor will monitor regulatory developments and market practice in the use of client
commissions to obtain research and brokerage services, whether proprietary or third party.
Investment decisions for the Fund and for other investment accounts managed by the Advisor are made
independently of each other in light of differing conditions. However, the same investment
decision may be made for two or more of such accounts. In such cases, simultaneous transactions
are inevitable. To the extent permitted by law, the Advisor may aggregate the securities to be
sold or purchased for the Fund with those to be sold or purchased for other accounts in executing
transactions. Purchases or sales are then averaged as to price and commission and allocated as to
amount in a manner deemed equitable to each account. While in some cases this practice could have
a detrimental effect on the price paid or received by, or on the size of the position obtained or
disposed of for, the Fund, in other cases it is believed that the ability to engage in volume
transactions will be beneficial to the Fund.
Deutsche Bank AG or one of its affiliates may act as a broker for the Fund and receive brokerage
commissions or other transaction-related compensation from the Fund in the purchase and sale of
securities, options or futures contracts when, in the judgment of the Advisor, and in accordance
with procedures approved by the Funds Board, the affiliated broker will be able to obtain a price
and execution at least as favorable as those obtained from other qualified brokers and if, in the
transaction, the affiliated broker charges the Fund a rate consistent with that charged to
comparable unaffiliated customers in similar transactions.
For the fiscal years ended June 30, 2003, 2004, 2005, the Fund (as a closed-end fund) paid
aggregate brokerage commissions of $[___], $[___] and $[___], respectively.
The Fund is required to identify any securities of its regular brokers or dealers (as such term
is defined in the 1940 Act) that the Fund has acquired during the most recent fiscal year. As of
June 30, 2005, the Fund held the following securities of its regular brokers or dealers:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name of Regular Broker or Dealer or Parent (Issuer) |
|
Value of Securities Owned as of June 30, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
Bank Inicjatyw Spoleczno-Ekonomicznych SA |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
BT Opera Trading S.A. |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
IBOXX Ltd. |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
K & N Kenanga Bhd |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kenanga Deutsche Futures |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kenanga Deutsche Futures Sdn Bhd |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
MaxBlue Investimentos Distribuidora de
Titulos e Valores Mobili rios S.A. |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minex Corporation |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Morgan Grenfell & Co Limited |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Morgan Grenfell Private Equity Limited |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Morgan Grenfell Securities |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage Ramp |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
MTS Japan Securities Co. Ltd. |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nissay Deutsche Asset Management Europe Limited
Osaka Stock Exchange Co., Ltd. |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTC Deriv Limited |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paladin Australia Limited |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro Capital Spolka Akcyjna |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
PT Deutsche Securities Indonesia |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rued, Blass & Cie AG Bankgeschaeft |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Swapswire Limited |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Teleogic Limited |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tokai Deutsche Asset Management Limited |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name of Regular Broker or Dealer or Parent (Issuer) |
|
Value of Securities Owned as of June 30, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
Volbroker.com Limited |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yensai.com |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yieldbroker Pty Ltd. |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
Portfolio turnover rate is defined by the SEC as the ratio of the lesser of sales or purchases to
the monthly average value of such securities owned during the year, excluding all securities whose
remaining maturities at the time of acquisition were one year or less. A higher rate involves
greater brokerage and transaction expenses to the Fund and may result in the realization of net
capital gains, which would be taxable to shareholders when distributed. Purchases and sales are
made for the Funds portfolio whenever necessary, in managements opinion, to meet the Funds
objective.
Higher levels of activity by the Fund (i.e. 100% or higher) result in higher transaction costs and
may also result in taxes on realized capital gains to be borne by the Funds shareholders,
particularly if that Funds primary investments are equity securities. Purchases and sales are
made whenever necessary, in the Advisors discretion, to meet the Funds objective.
The portfolio turnover rates for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2004 and 2005 were 4% and 5%
respectively.
PURCHASE AND REDEMPTION OF SHARES
General Information
Policies and procedures affecting transactions in Fund shares can be changed at any time without
notice, subject to applicable law. Transactions may be contingent upon proper completion of
application forms and other documents by shareholders and their receipt by the Funds agents.
Transaction delays in processing (and changing account features) due to circumstances within or
beyond the control of the Fund and its agents may occur. Shareholders (or their financial service
firms) are responsible for all losses and fees resulting from bad checks, cancelled orders or the
failure to consummate transactions effected pursuant to instructions reasonably believed to be
genuine.
A distribution will be reinvested in shares of the same Fund and class if the distribution check is
returned as undeliverable.
Orders will be confirmed at a price based on the net asset value of the Fund (including any
applicable sales charge) next determined after receipt in good order by SDI of the order
accompanied by payment. Orders received by dealers or other financial services firms prior to the
determination of net asset value and received in good order by SDI prior to the determination of
net asset value will be confirmed at a price based on the net asset value next determined after
receipt by SDI (trade date).
Certificates. Share certificates will not be issued. Share certificates now in a shareholders
possession may be sent to the Transfer Agent for cancellation and book-entry credit to such
shareholders account. Certain telephone and other procedures require book-entry holdings.
Shareholders with outstanding certificates bear the risk of loss.
Use of Financial Services Firms. Investment dealers and other firms provide varying arrangements
for their clients to purchase and redeem the Funds shares, including higher minimum investments,
and may assess transaction or other fees. Firms may arrange with their clients for other investment
or administrative services. Such firms may independently establish and charge additional amounts to
their clients for such services. Firms also may hold the Funds shares in nominee or street name as
agent for and on behalf of their customers. In such instances, the Funds Transfer Agent will have
no information with respect to or control over the accounts of specific shareholders. Such
shareholders may obtain access to their accounts and information about their accounts only from
their firm. Certain of these firms may receive compensation from the Fund through the Shareholder
Service Agent for record-keeping
34
and other expenses relating to these nominee accounts. In addition, certain privileges with respect
to the purchase and redemption of shares or the reinvestment of dividends may not be available
through such firms. Some firms may participate in a program allowing them access to their clients
accounts for servicing including, without limitation, transfers of registration and dividend payee
changes; and may perform functions such as generation of confirmation statements and disbursement
of cash dividends. Such firms, including affiliates of SDI, may receive compensation from the Fund
through the Shareholder Service Agent for these services.
Telephone and Electronic Transaction Procedures. Shareholders have various telephone, Internet,
wire and other electronic privileges available. The Fund or its agents may be liable for any
losses, expenses or costs arising out of fraudulent or unauthorized instructions pursuant to these
privileges unless the Fund or its agents reasonably believe, based upon reasonable verification
procedures, that the instructions were genuine. Verification procedures include recording
instructions, requiring certain identifying information before acting upon instructions and sending
written confirmations. During periods when it is difficult to contact the Shareholder Service
Agent, it may be difficult to use telephone, wire and other privileges.
QuickBuy and QuickSell. QuickBuy and QuickSell permits the transfer of money via the Automated
Clearing House System (minimum $50, maximum $250,000) from or to a shareholders bank, savings and
loan, or credit union account in connection with the purchase or redemption of Fund shares. Shares
purchased by check or through QuickBuy and QuickSell or Direct Deposit may not be redeemed under
this privilege until such shares have been owned for at least 10 calendar days. QuickBuy and
QuickSell cannot be used with passbook savings accounts or for certain tax-deferred plans such as
IRAs.
Tax-Sheltered Retirement Plans. The Shareholder Service Agent provides retirement plan services and
documents and SDI can establish investor accounts in any of the following types of retirement
plans:
|
|
Traditional, Roth and Education IRAs. This includes Savings Incentive Match Plan for
Employees of Small Employers (SIMPLE), Simplified Employee Pension Plan (SEP) IRA
accounts and prototype documents. |
|
|
|
403(b)(7) Custodial Accounts. This type of plan is available to employees of most non-profit
organizations. |
|
|
|
Prototype money purchase pension and profit-sharing plans may be adopted by employers. |
Brochures describing these plans as well as model defined benefit plans, target benefit plans, 457
plans, 401(k) plans, simple 401(k) plans and materials for establishing them are available from the
Shareholder Service Agent upon request. Additional fees and transaction policies and procedures may
apply to such plans. Investors should consult with their own tax advisors before establishing a
retirement plan.
Purchases
The Fund reserves the right to withdraw all or any part of the offering made by its prospectus and
to reject purchase orders for any reason. Also, from time to time, the Fund may temporarily suspend
the offering of any class of its shares to new investors. During the period of such suspension,
persons who are already shareholders of such class of the Fund may be permitted to continue to
purchase additional shares of such class and to have dividends reinvested.
To help the government fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering activities, federal law
requires all financial institutions to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each
person who opens an account. For more information, please see Policies You Should Know About in
the Funds prospectus.
Financial Services Firms Compensation. Banks and other financial services firms may provide
administrative services related to order placement and payment to facilitate transactions in shares
of the Fund for their clients, and SDI may pay them a transaction fee up to the level of the
discount or commission allowable or payable to dealers.
35
SDI may, from time to time, pay or allow to firms a 1% commission on the amount of shares of the
Fund sold under the following conditions: (i) the purchased shares are held in a Scudder IRA
account, (ii) the shares are purchased as a direct roll over of a distribution from a qualified
retirement plan account maintained on the subaccount record keeping system maintained for
Scudder-branded plans by ADP, Inc. under an alliance with SDI and its affiliates, (iii) the
registered representative placing the trade is a member of Executive Council, a group of persons
designated by SDI in acknowledgment of their dedication to the employee benefit plan area; and (iv)
the purchase is not otherwise subject to a commission.
In addition to the discounts or commissions described herein and in the prospectus, SDI, the
Advisor, or its affiliates may pay or allow additional discounts, commissions or promotional
incentives, in the form of cash, to firms that sell shares of the Fund. In some instances, such
amounts may be offered only to certain firms that sell or are expected to sell during specified
time periods certain minimum amounts of shares of the Fund, or other Funds underwritten by SDI.
Upon notice to all dealers, SDI may re-allow to dealers up to the full applicable Class A sales
charge during periods and for transactions specified in such notice and such re-allowances may be
based upon attainment of minimum sales levels. During periods when 90% or more of the sales charge
is re-allowed, such dealers may be deemed to be underwriters as that term is defined in the 1933
Act.
SDI may at its discretion compensate investment dealers or other financial services firms in
connection with the sale of Class A shares of the Fund in accordance with the Large Order NAV
Purchase Privilege (as defined below) and one of the four compensation schedules up to the
following amounts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation Schedule #3: |
Compensation Schedule #1: |
|
Compensation Schedule #2: |
|
Scudder Mid-to-Large Market |
Retail Sales and Scudder Flex Plan(1) |
|
Scudder Premium Plan(2) |
|
Plan(2) |
|
|
As a |
|
|
|
|
|
As a |
|
|
|
|
|
As a |
|
|
Percentage |
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage |
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage |
Amount of |
|
of Net |
|
Amount of |
|
of Net |
|
Amount of |
|
of Net |
Shares Sold |
|
Asset Value |
|
Shares Sold |
|
Asset Value |
|
Shares Sold |
|
Asset Value |
$1 million to $3 million
(equity funds) |
|
|
1.00 |
% |
|
Under $15million |
|
|
0.50 |
% |
|
Over $15 million |
|
|
0.25% - 0.50 |
% |
Over $3 million to $50 million |
|
|
0.50 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Over $50 million |
|
|
0.25 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation Schedule #4: Scudder Choice Plan(3) |
Amount of |
|
As a Percentage of Net |
Shares Sold |
|
Asset Value |
All amounts (equity funds)
|
|
|
1.00 |
% |
(1) |
|
The commission schedule will be reset on a calendar year basis for sales of shares pursuant
to the Large Order NAV Purchase Privilege to employer-sponsored employee benefit plans using
the subaccount recordkeeping system made available through ADP, Inc. under an alliance with
SDI and its affiliates. For purposes of determining the appropriate commission percentage to
be applied to a particular sale under the foregoing schedule, SDI will consider the cumulative
amount invested by the purchaser in the Fund and other Scudder funds including purchases
pursuant to the Combined Purchases, Letter of Intent and Cumulative Discount features
referred to below. |
(2) |
|
Compensation Schedules 2 and 3 apply to employer sponsored employee benefit plans using the
OmniPlus subaccount record keeping system made available through ADP, Inc. under an alliance
with SDI and its affiliates. The Compensation Schedule will be determined based on the value
of the conversion assets. Conversion from Compensation Schedule #2 to Compensation Schedule
#3 is not an automatic |
36
|
|
process. When a plans assets grow to exceed $15 million, the Plan Sponsor must contact
their Client Relationship Manager to discuss a conversion to Compensation Schedule #3. |
(3) SDI compensates UBS Financial in accordance with Premium Plan Compensation Schedule #2.
Class A Purchases. The public offering price of Class A shares for purchasers choosing the initial
sales charge alternative is the net asset value plus a sales charge, as set forth below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales Charge |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowed to Dealers |
|
|
As a Percentage of |
|
As a Percentage of |
|
as a Percentage of |
Amount of Purchase |
|
Offering Price |
|
Net Asset Value* |
|
Offering Price |
Less than $50,000 |
|
|
[ ] |
% |
|
|
[ ] |
% |
|
|
[ ] |
% |
$50,000 but less than $100,000 |
|
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
[ ] |
|
$100,000 but less than $250,000 |
|
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
[ ] |
|
$250,000 but less than $500,000 |
|
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
[ ] |
|
$500,000 but less than $1 million |
|
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
[ ] |
|
$1 million and over |
|
|
[ ] |
** |
|
|
[ ] |
** |
|
|
[ ] |
*** |
|
|
|
* |
|
Rounded to the nearest one-hundredth percent. |
|
** |
|
Redemption of shares may be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge as discussed below. |
|
*** |
|
Commission is payable by SDI as discussed below. |
Class A NAV Sales. Class A shares may be sold at net asset value to:
(a) a current or former director or trustee of Deutsche or Scudder mutual funds;
(b) |
|
an employee (including the employees spouse or life partner and children or stepchildren age
21 or younger) of Deutsche Bank or its affiliates or of a subadvisor to any fund in the
Scudder family of funds or of a broker-dealer authorized to sell shares of the Fund or service
agents of the Fund; |
(c) |
|
certain professionals who assist in the promotion of Scudder mutual funds pursuant to
personal services contracts with SDI, for themselves or members of their families. SDI in its
discretion may compensate financial services firms for sales of Class A shares under this
privilege at a commission rate of 0.50% of the amount of Class A shares purchased; |
(d) |
|
any trust, pension, profit-sharing or other benefit plan for only such persons listed under
the preceding paragraphs (a) and (b); |
(e) |
|
persons who purchase such shares through bank trust departments that process such trades
through an automated, integrated mutual fund clearing program provided by a third party
clearing firm; |
(f) |
|
selected employees (including their spouses or life partners and children or stepchildren age
21 or younger) of banks and other financial services firms that provide administrative
services related to order placement and payment to facilitate transactions in shares of the
Fund for their clients pursuant to an agreement with SDI or one of its affiliates. Only those
employees of such banks and other firms who as part of their usual duties provide services
related to transactions in Fund shares qualify; |
(g) |
|
unit investment trusts sponsored by Ranson & Associates, Inc. and unitholders of unit
investment trusts sponsored by Ranson & Associates, Inc. or its predecessors through
reinvestment programs described in the prospectuses of such trusts that have such programs; |
37
(h) |
|
through certain investment advisors registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 and
other financial services firms acting solely as agent for their clients, that adhere to
certain standards established by SDI, including a requirement that such shares be sold for the
benefit of their clients participating in an investment advisory program or agency commission
program under which such clients pay a fee to the investment advisor or other firm for
portfolio management or agency brokerage services. Such shares are sold for investment
purposes and on the condition that they will not be resold except through redemption or
repurchase by the Fund; |
(i) |
|
(1) employer sponsored employee benefit plans using the Flex subaccount recordkeeping system
(Flex Plans) made available through ADP under an alliance with SDI and its affiliates,
established prior to October 1, 2003, provided that the Flex Plan is a participant-directed
plan that has not less than 200 eligible employees and (2) investors investing $1 million or
more, either as a lump sum or through the Combined Purchases, Letter of Intent and
Cumulative Discount features referred to below (collectively, the Large Order NAV Purchase
Privilege). The Large Order NAV Purchase Privilege is not available if another net asset
value purchase privilege is available; and |
(j) |
|
in connection with the acquisition of the assets of or merger or consolidation with another
investment company, or to shareholders in connection with the investment or reinvestment of
income and capital gain dividends, and under other circumstances deemed appropriate by SDI and
consistent with regulatory requirements. |
Class A shares also may be purchased at net asset value in any amount by members of the plaintiff
class in the proceeding known as Howard and Audrey Tabankin, et al. v. Kemper Short-Term Global
Income Fund, et al., Case No. 93 C 5231 (N.D. IL). This privilege is generally non-transferable and
continues for the lifetime of individual class members and for a ten-year period for non-individual
class members. To make a purchase at net asset value under this privilege, the investor must, at
the time of purchase, submit a written request that the purchase be processed at net asset value
pursuant to this privilege specifically identifying the purchaser as a member of the Tabankin
Class. Shares purchased under this privilege will be maintained in a separate account that
includes only shares purchased under this privilege. For more details concerning this privilege,
class members should refer to the Notice of (i) Proposed Settlement with Defendants; and (ii)
Hearing to Determine Fairness of Proposed Settlement, dated August 31, 1995, issued in connection
with the aforementioned court proceeding. For sales of Fund shares at net asset value pursuant to
this privilege, SDI may in its discretion pay investment dealers and other financial services firms
a concession, payable quarterly, at an annual rate of up to 0.25% of net assets attributable to
such shares maintained and serviced by the firm. A firm becomes eligible for the concession based
upon assets in accounts attributable to shares purchased under this privilege in the month after
the month of purchase and the concession continues until terminated by SDI. The privilege of
purchasing Class A shares of the Fund at net asset value under this privilege is not available if
another net asset value purchase privilege also applies.
Class A Quantity Discounts. An investor or the investors dealer or other financial services firm
must notify the Shareholder Service Agent or SDI whenever a quantity discount or reduced sales
charge is applicable to a purchase. In order to qualify for a lower sales charge, all orders from
an organized group will have to be placed through a single investment dealer or other firm and
identified as originating from a qualifying purchaser.
Letter of Intent. The reduced sales charges for Class A shares, as shown in the prospectus relating
to the Class A shares, also apply to the aggregate amount of purchases of Class A shares of Scudder
Fund that bear a sales charge made by any purchaser within a 24-month period under a written Letter
of Intent (Letter) provided by SDI. The Letter, which imposes no obligation to purchase or sell
additional Class A shares, provides for a price adjustment depending upon the actual amount
purchased within such period. The Letter provides that the first purchase following execution of
the Letter must be at least 5% of the amount of the intended purchase, and that 5% of the amount of
the intended purchase normally will be held in escrow in the form of shares pending completion of
the intended purchase. If the total investments under the Letter are less than the intended amount
and thereby qualify only for a higher sales charge than actually paid, the appropriate number of
escrowed shares are redeemed and the proceeds used toward satisfaction of the obligation to pay the
increased sales charge. The Letter for an employer-sponsored employee benefit plan maintained on
the subaccount record keeping system available through ADP, Inc. under an alliance with SDI and its
affiliates may have special provisions regarding payment of any increased sales
38
charge resulting from a failure to complete the intended purchase under the Letter. A shareholder
may include the value (at the maximum offering price, which is determined by adding the maximum
applicable sales load charged to the net asset value) of all Class A shares of such Scudder Fund
held of record as of the initial purchase date under the Letter as an accumulation credit toward
the completion of the Letter, but no price adjustment will be made on such shares.
Class A Cumulative Discount. Class A shares of the Fund may also be purchased at the rate
applicable to the discount bracket attained by adding to the cost of shares being purchased, the
value of all Class A shares of Scudder Fund that bear a sales charge (computed at the maximum
offering price at the time of the purchase for which the discount is applicable) already owned by
the investor or his or her immediate family member.
For purposes of the Combined Purchases, Letter of Intent and Cumulative Discount features described
above, employer sponsored employee benefit plans using the Flex subaccount record keeping system
available through ADP, Inc. under an alliance with SDI and its affiliates include: (a) Money Market
Fund as Scudder Fund, (b) all classes of shares of any Scudder Fund and (c) the value of any
other plan investments, such as guaranteed investment contracts and employer stock, maintained on
such subaccount record keeping system.
Combined Purchases. The Funds Class A shares may be purchased at the rate applicable to the sales
charge discount bracket attained by combining same day investments in Class A shares of any Scudder
Fund that bear a sales charge.
Automatic Investment Plan. A shareholder may purchase shares of the Fund through an automatic
investment program. With the Direct Deposit Purchase Plan (Direct Deposit), investments are made
automatically (minimum $50 and maximum $250,000 for both initial and subsequent investments) from
the shareholders account at a bank, savings and loan or credit union into the shareholders Fund
account. Termination by a shareholder will become effective within thirty days after the
Shareholder Service Agent has received the request. The Fund may immediately terminate a
shareholders Direct Deposit in the event that any item is unpaid by the shareholders financial
institution.
Payroll Investment Plans. A shareholder may purchase shares through Payroll Direct Deposit or
Government Direct Deposit. Under these programs, all or a portion of a shareholders net pay or
government check is invested each payment period. A shareholder may terminate participation in
these programs by giving written notice to the shareholders employer or government agency, as
appropriate. (A reasonable time to act is required.) The Fund is not responsible for the efficiency
of the employer or government agency making the payment or any financial institutions transmitting
payments.
Redemptions
Redemption fee. The Fund will impose a redemption fee of 2% of the total redemption amount
(calculated at net asset value, without regard to the effect of any contingent deferred sales
charge; any contingent deferred sales charge is also assessed on the total redemption amount
without regard to the assessment of the 2% redemption fee) on all Fund shares redeemed or exchanged
within 30 days of buying them (either by purchase or exchange). The redemption fee is paid directly
to the Fund, and is designed to encourage long-term investment and to offset transaction and other
costs associated with short-term or excessive trading. For purposes of determining whether the
redemption fee applies, shares held the longest time will be treated as being redeemed first and
shares held the shortest time will be treated as being redeemed last. The redemption fee is
applicable to Fund shares purchased either directly or through a financial intermediary, such as a
broker-dealer. Transactions through financial intermediaries typically are placed with the Fund on
an omnibus basis and include both purchase and sale transactions placed on behalf of multiple
investors. These purchase and sale transactions are generally netted against one another and placed
on an aggregate basis; consequently the identities of the individuals on whose behalf the
transactions are placed generally are not known to the Fund. For this reason, the Fund has
undertaken to notify financial intermediaries of their obligation to assess the redemption fee on
customer accounts and to collect and remit the proceeds to the Fund. However, due to operational
requirements, the intermediaries methods for tracking and calculating the fee may be inadequate or
differ in some respects from the Funds.
39
Policies and procedures affecting transactions in Fund shares can be changed at any time without
notice, subject to applicable law. Transactions may be contingent upon proper completion of
application forms and other documents by shareholders and their receipt by the Funds agents.
Transaction delays in processing (and changing account features) due to circumstances within or
beyond the control of the Fund and its agents may occur. Shareholders (or their financial service
firms) are responsible for all losses and fees resulting from bad checks, cancelled orders or the
failure to consummate transactions effected pursuant to instructions reasonably believed to be
genuine.
The Fund may suspend the right of redemption or delay payment more than seven days (a) during any
period when the New York Stock Exchange (the NYSE) is closed other than customary weekend and
holiday closings or during any period in which trading on the NYSE is restricted, (b) during any
period when an emergency exists as a result of which (i) disposal of the Funds investments is not
reasonably practicable, or (ii) it is not reasonably practicable for the Fund to determine the
value of its net assets, or (c) for such other periods as the SEC may by order permit for the
protection of the Funds shareholders.
A request for repurchase (confirmed redemption) may be communicated by a shareholder through a
financial services firm to SDI, which firms must promptly submit orders to be effective.
Redemption requests must be unconditional. Redemption requests (and a stock power for certificated
shares) must be duly endorsed by the account holder. As specified in the prospectus, signatures may
need to be guaranteed by a commercial bank, trust company, savings and loan association, federal
savings bank, member firm of a national securities exchange or other financial institution
permitted by SEC rule. Additional documentation may be required, particularly from institutional
and fiduciary account holders, such as corporations, custodians (e.g., under the Uniform Transfers
to Minors Act), executors, administrators, trustees or guardians.
If the proceeds of the redemption (prior to the imposition of any contingent deferred sales charge)
are $100,000 or less and the proceeds are payable to the shareholder of record at the address of
record, normally a telephone request or a written request by any one account holder without a
signature guarantee is sufficient for redemptions by individual or joint account holders, and
trust, executor and guardian account holders, provided the trustee, executor or guardian is named
in the account registration. Other institutional account holders may exercise this special
privilege of redeeming shares by telephone request or written request without signature guarantee
subject to the same conditions as individual account holders, provided that this privilege has been
pre-authorized by the institutional account holder by written instruction to the Shareholder
Service Agent with signatures guaranteed. This privilege may not be used to redeem shares held in
certificated form and may not be used if the shareholders account has had an address change within
15 days of the redemption request.
Wires. Delivery of the proceeds of a wire redemption of $250,000 or more may be delayed by the Fund
for up to seven days if the Fund or the Shareholder Service Agent deems it appropriate under
then-current market conditions. The ability to send wires is limited by the business hours and
holidays of the firms involved. The Fund is not responsible for the efficiency of the federal wire
system or the account holders financial services firm or bank. The account holder is responsible
for any charges imposed by the account holders firm or bank. To change the designated account to
receive wire redemption proceeds, send a written request to the Funds Shareholder Service Agent
with signatures guaranteed as described above or contact the firm through which the shares were
purchased.
Automatic Withdrawal Plan. The owner of $5,000 or more of a class of the Funds shares at the
offering price (net asset value plus, in the case of Class A shares, the initial sales charge) may
provide for the payment from the owners account of any requested dollar amount to be paid to the
owner or a designated payee monthly, quarterly, semiannually or annually. The $5,000 minimum
account size is not applicable to IRAs. The minimum periodic payment is $50. The maximum annual
rate at which shares, subject to any contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) may be redeemed is
12% of the net asset value of the account. Shares are redeemed so that the payee should receive
payment approximately the first of the month. Investors using the Automatic Withdrawal Plan must
reinvest Fund distributions.
Non-retirement plan shareholders may establish an Automatic Withdrawal Plan to receive monthly,
quarterly or periodic redemptions from his or her account for any designated amount of $50 or more.
Shareholders may designate which day they want the automatic withdrawal to be processed. The check
amounts may be based on the
40
redemption of a fixed dollar amount, fixed share amount, percent of account value or declining
balance. The Automatic Withdrawal Plan provides for income dividends and capital gains
distributions, if any, to be reinvested in additional shares. Shares are then liquidated as
necessary to provide for withdrawal payments. Since the withdrawals are in amounts selected by the
investor and have no relationship to yield or income, payments received cannot be considered as
yield or income on the investment and the resulting liquidations may deplete or possibly extinguish
the initial investment and any reinvested dividends and capital gains distributions. Any such
requests must be received by the Funds transfer agent ten days prior to the date of the first
automatic withdrawal. An Automatic Withdrawal Plan may be terminated at any time by the
shareholder, the Fund or its agent on written notice, and will be terminated when all shares of the
Fund under the Automatic Withdrawal Plan have been liquidated or upon receipt by the Fund of notice
of death of the shareholder.
The purchase of Class A shares while participating in a systematic withdrawal plan will ordinarily
be disadvantageous to the investor because the investor will be paying a sales charge on the
purchase of shares at the same time that the investor is redeeming shares upon which a sales charge
may have already been paid. Therefore, the Fund will not knowingly permit additional investments of
less than $2,000 if the investor is at the same time making systematic withdrawals.
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (CDSC). The following example will illustrate the operation of the
CDSC. Assume that an investor makes a single purchase of $10,000 of the Funds Class A shares and
that 16 months later the value of the shares has grown by $1,000 through reinvested dividends and
by an additional $1,000 of share appreciation to a total of $12,000. If the investor were then to
redeem the entire $12,000 in share value, the CDSC would be payable only with respect to $10,000
because neither the $1,000 of reinvested dividends nor the $1,000 of share appreciation is subject
to the charge. The charge would be at the rate of 3.00% ($300) because it was in the second year
after the purchase was made.
The rate of the CDSC is determined by the length of the period of ownership. Investments are
tracked on a monthly basis. The period of ownership for this purpose begins the first day of the
month in which the order for the investment is received. For example, an investment made in March
of the year of investment will be eligible for the second years charge if redeemed on or after
March of the following year. In the event no specific order is requested when redeeming shares
subject to a CDSC, the redemption will be made first from shares representing reinvested dividends
and then from the earliest purchase of shares. SDI receives any CDSC directly. The charge will not
be imposed upon redemption of reinvested dividends or share appreciation.
The Class A CDSC will be waived in the event of:
(a) |
|
redemptions by a participant-directed qualified retirement plan described in Code Section
401(a), a participant-directed non-qualified deferred compensation plan described in Code
Section 457 or a participant-directed qualified retirement plan described in Code Section
403(b)(7) which is not sponsored by a K-12 school district; |
(b) |
|
redemptions by employer-sponsored employee benefit plans using the subaccount record keeping
system made available through ADP, Inc. under an alliance with SDI and its affiliates; |
(c) redemption of shares of a shareholder (including a registered joint owner) who has died;
(d) |
|
redemption of shares of a shareholder (including a registered joint owner) who after purchase
of the shares being redeemed becomes totally disabled (as evidenced by a determination by the
federal Social Security Administration); |
(e) |
|
redemptions under the Funds Automatic Withdrawal Plan at a maximum of 12% per year of the
net asset value of the account; and |
(f) |
|
redemptions of shares whose dealer of record at the time of the investment notifies SDI that
the dealer waives the discretionary commission applicable to such Large Order NAV Purchase. |
41
In-kind Redemptions. The Fund reserves the right to honor any request for redemption or repurchase
by making payment in whole or in part in readily marketable securities. These securities will be
chosen by the Fund and valued as they are for purposes of computing the Funds net asset value. A
shareholder may incur transaction expenses in converting these securities to cash.
Exchanges
Shareholders may request a taxable exchange of their shares for shares of the corresponding class
of other Scudder Funds without imposition of a sales charge, subject to the provisions below. For
purposes of calculating any CDSC, amounts exchanged retain their original cost and purchase date.
Shares of money market funds that were acquired by purchase (not including shares acquired by
dividend reinvestment) are subject to the applicable sales charge on exchange. Series of Scudder
Target Fund are available on exchange only during the offering period for such series as described
in the applicable prospectus. Cash Management Fund Investment, Tax Free Money Fund Investment, New
York Tax Free Money Fund Investment, Treasury Money Fund Investment, Money Market Fund Investment,
Cash Management Fund Institutional, Cash Reserves Fund Institutional, Treasury Money Fund
Institutional, Cash Reserve Fund, Inc. Prime Series, Cash Reserve Fund, Inc. Treasury Series,
Cash Reserve Fund, Inc. Tax-Free Series, Cash Equivalent Fund, Tax-Exempt California Money Market
Fund, Cash Account Trust, Investors Municipal Cash Fund and Investors Cash Trust are available on
exchange but only through a financial services firm having a services agreement with SDI. All
exchanges among money funds must meet applicable investor eligibility and investment requirements.
Exchanges may only be made for funds that are available for sale in the shareholders state of
residence. Currently, Tax-Exempt California Money Market Fund is available for sale only in
California and the portfolios of Investors Municipal Cash Fund are available for sale in certain
states.
Shareholders must obtain prospectuses of the fund they are exchanging into from dealers, other
firms or SDI.
Automatic Exchange Plan. The owner of $1,000 or more of any class of shares of a Scudder Fund may
authorize the automatic exchange of a specified amount ($50 minimum) of such shares for shares of
the same class of another such Scudder Fund. Exchanges will be made automatically until the
shareholder or the Fund terminates the privilege. Exchanges are subject to the terms and conditions
described above.
Dividends
The Fund intends to follow the practice of distributing substantially all of its investment company
taxable income, which includes any excess of net realized short-term capital gains over net
realized long-term capital losses. The Fund may follow the practice of distributing the entire
excess of net realized long-term capital gains over net realized short-term capital losses.
However, the Fund may retain all or part of such gain for reinvestment, after paying the related
federal taxes for which shareholders may then be able to claim a credit against their federal tax
liability. If the Fund does not distribute the amount of capital gain and/or ordinary income
required to be distributed by an excise tax provision of the Code, the Fund may be subject to that
excise tax. In certain circumstances, the Fund may determine that it is in the interest of
shareholders to distribute less than the required amount.
The Fund intends to distribute dividends from its ordinary income excluding short-term capital
gains annually in December. The Fund intends to distribute capital gain net income after
utilization of capital loss carryforwards, if any, in December to prevent application of a federal
excise tax. An additional distribution may be made, if necessary.
Any dividends or capital gains distributions declared in October, November or December with a
record date in such a month and paid during the following January will be treated by shareholders
for federal income tax purposes as if received on December 31 of the calendar year declared and to
have been paid by the Fund not later than such December 31.
42
Income and capital gain dividends, if any, of the Fund will be credited to shareholder accounts in
full and fractional shares of the same class of the Fund at net asset value on the reinvestment
date, except that, upon written request to the Shareholder Service Agent, a shareholder may select
one of the following options:
1. |
|
To receive income and short-term capital gain dividends in cash and long-term capital gain
dividends in shares of the same class at net asset value; or |
2. To receive income and capital gain dividends in cash.
Dividends will be reinvested in shares of the same class of the Fund unless shareholders indicate
in writing that they wish to receive them in cash or in shares of other Scudder Fund with multiple
classes of shares or Scudder Fund as provided in the prospectus. To use this privilege of investing
dividends of the Fund in shares of another Scudder or Scudder Fund, shareholders must maintain a
minimum account value of $1,000 in the fund distributing the dividends. The Fund will reinvest
dividend checks (and future dividends) in shares of that same fund and class if checks are returned
as undeliverable. Dividends and other distributions of the Fund in the aggregate amount of $10 or
less are automatically reinvested in shares of the Fund unless the shareholder requests that such
policy not be applied to the shareholders account.
If an investment is in the form of a retirement plan, all dividends and capital gains distributions
must be reinvested into the shareholders account.
If a shareholder has elected to reinvest any dividends and/or other distributions, such
distributions will be made in shares of that Fund and confirmations will be mailed to each
shareholder. If a shareholder has chosen to receive cash, a check will be sent. Distributions of
investment company taxable income and net realized capital gains are taxable, whether made in
shares or cash.
Each distribution is accompanied by a brief explanation of the form and character of the
distribution. The characterization of distributions on such correspondence may differ from the
characterization for federal tax purposes. In January of each year the Fund issues to each
shareholder a statement of the federal income tax status of all distributions in the prior calendar
year.
The Fund may at any time vary its foregoing dividend practices and, therefore, reserves the right
from time to time to either distribute or retain for reinvestment such of its net investment income
and its net short-term and long-term capital gains as its Board determines appropriate under the
then current circumstances. In particular, and without limiting the foregoing, the Fund may make
additional distributions of net investment income or capital gain net income in order to satisfy
the minimum distribution requirements contained in the Code.
TAXES
Certain U.S. Tax Consequences
The following is intended to be a general summary of certain U.S. federal income tax consequences
of investing in the Fund. It is not intended as a complete discussion of all such consequences, nor
does it purport to deal with all categories of investors. Different rules may apply to particular
shareholders depending upon their individual circumstances. Investors are therefore advised to
consult with their tax advisors before making an investment in the Fund.
Taxation of the Fund. The Fund has elected to be treated as a regulated investment company under
Subchapter M of the Code, and has qualified as such since its inception. The Fund intends to
continue to so qualify in each taxable year as required under the Code in order to avoid payment of
federal income tax at the Fund level. In order to qualify as a regulated investment company, the
Fund must meet certain requirements regarding the source of its income, the diversification of its
assets and the distribution of its income. The Fund must derive at least 90% of its gross income
from dividends, interest, payments with respect to certain securities loans, and gains from the
sale or
43
other disposition of stock, securities and foreign currencies, or other income (including but not
limited to gains from options, futures, or forward contracts) derived with respect to its business
of investing in such stock, securities, or currencies. The Fund anticipates that, in general, its
foreign currency gains will be directly related to its principal business of investing in stock and
securities.
The Fund must diversify its holdings so that, at the end of each quarter of its taxable year, (i)
at least 50% of the market value of the Funds assets is represented by cash and cash items, US
government securities, securities of other regulated investment companies, and other securities
limited in respect of any one issuer to a value not greater than 5% of the value of the Funds
total assets and to not more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer, and (ii)
not more than 25% of the value of the Funds assets is invested in the securities (other than those
of the US Government or other regulated investment companies) of any one issuer or of two or more
issuers which the Fund controls and which are engaged in the same, similar, or related trades or
businesses.
The Fund is required to distribute to its shareholders at least 90% of its taxable and tax-exempt
net investment income (including the excess of net short-term capital gain over net long-term
capital losses) and generally is not subject to federal income tax to the extent that it
distributes annually such net investment income and any net realized capital gains in the manner
required under the Code.
If for any taxable year the Fund does not qualify for the special federal income tax treatment
afforded regulated investment companies, all of its taxable income will be subject to federal
income tax at regular corporate rates (without any deduction for distributions to its
shareholders), and all distributions from earnings and profits, including any distributions of net
tax-exempt income and net long-term capital gains, will be taxable to shareholders as ordinary
income. In that event, such distributions would be eligible (i) to be treated as qualified dividend
income in the case of shareholders taxed as individuals and (ii) for the dividends received
deduction in the case of corporate shareholders. In addition, the Fund could be required to
recognize unrealized gains, pay substantial taxes and interest and make substantial distributions
before requalifying as a regulated investment company that is accorded special tax treatment.
The Fund is subject to a 4% nondeductible excise tax on amounts that have been retained rather than
distributed, as required, under a prescribed formula. The formula requires actual or deemed
payment to shareholders during a calendar year of distributions representing at least 98% of the
Funds taxable ordinary income for the calendar year and at least 98% of the excess of its capital
gains over capital losses realized during the one-year period ending October 31 (in most cases) of
such year as well as amounts that were neither distributed nor taxed to the Fund during the prior
calendar year. Although the Funds distribution policies should enable it to avoid excise tax
liability, the Fund may retain (and be subject to income or excise tax on) a portion of its capital
gain or other income if it appears to be in its interest.
The Fund intends to distribute to its shareholders each year all of its net investment income as
computed for U.S. federal income tax purposes. In addition, the Fund intends to make sufficient
distributions in a timely manner in order to ensure that it will not be subject to the 4% U.S.
federal excise tax. However, Brazilian exchange control or other regulations, which may restrict
repatriation of investment income, capital or the proceeds of securities sales by foreign investors
such as the Fund, may limit the Funds ability to make sufficient distributions to satisfy the 90%
and calendar year distribution requirements.
If the Fund retains for investment any net long-term capital gains in excess of any net short-term
capital losses (including in such losses any capital loss carryovers from prior years), as computed
for U.S. federal income tax purposes, it will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the amount
retained at the then-current rate. If any such amount is retained, the Fund expects to elect to
treat such capital gains as having been distributed to its shareholders who, if subject to U.S.
federal income tax on long-term capital gains, (i) will be required to include in income for such
tax purposes, as long-term capital gains, their proportionate shares of such undistributed amount,
(ii) will be entitled to credit their proportionate shares of taxes paid by the Fund on such
undistributed amount against their U.S. federal income tax liabilities and to claim refunds to the
extent such proportionate shares of the tax exceed such liabilities, and (iii) will be entitled to
increase the adjusted tax basis of their Fund shares by the difference between their share of such
gains and the related credit or refund.
44
If the Fund experiences substantial redemptions of its shares within a short time frame, it would
likely be required to sell portfolio securities. If the Funds basis in the portfolio securities
sold is less than the sale price obtained, net capital gain will be realized, most of which must be
distributed or deemed to be distributed to its shareholders in order to avoid the income and excise
taxes discussed above.
Taxation of Fund Distributions. For federal income tax purposes, distributions of investment
income are generally taxable as ordinary income. Taxes on distributions of capital gains are
determined by how long the Fund owned the investments that generated them, rather than how long a
shareholder has owned his or her shares. Distributions of net capital gains from the sale of
investments that the Fund owned for more than one year and that are properly designated by the Fund
as capital gain dividends (Capital Gain Dividends) will be taxable as long-term capital gains.
Distributions of gains from the sale of investments that the Fund owned for one year or less will
generally be taxable as ordinary income. For taxable years beginning on or before December 31,
2008, distributions of investment income designated by the Fund as derived from qualified dividend
income will be taxed in the hands of individuals at the rates applicable to long-term capital
gain, provided holding period and other requirements are met at both the shareholder and Fund
levels.
Distributions are taxable to shareholders even if they are paid from income or gains earned by the
Fund before a shareholders investment (and thus were included in the price the shareholder paid).
Distributions are taxable whether shareholders receive them in cash or reinvest them in additional
shares through the reinvestment privilege. A shareholder whose distributions are reinvested in
shares will be treated as having received a dividend equal to the fair market value of the new
shares issued to the shareholder. Any gain resulting from the sale or exchange of Fund shares
generally will be taxable as capital gains.
Long-term capital gain rates applicable to individuals have been temporarily reducedin general, to
15% with lower rates applying to taxpayers in the 10% and 15% rate bracketsfor taxable years
beginning on or before December 31, 2008.
The Fund does not expect that it will receive any qualified dividend income, which is taxed under
the Code at rates applicable to long-term capital gain. In addition, the Fund does not expect any
portion of its income distributions to be eligible for the 70% deduction for dividends received by
corporations.
Capital gains distributions may be reduced if fund capital loss carryforwards are available. Any
capital loss carryforwards to which the Fund is entitled are disclosed in the Funds annual and
semi-annual reports to shareholders.
All distributions of net investment income and net capital gains, whether received in cash or
reinvested, must be reported by the shareholder on its U.S. federal income tax return. A
distribution will be treated as paid during a calendar year if it is declared by the Fund in
October, November or December of the year to holders of record in such a month and paid by January
31 of the following year. Such distributions will be taxable to shareholders as if received on
December 31 of such prior year, rather than in the year in which the distributions are actually
received.
Shareholders subject to U.S. federal alternative minimum tax will be required to include
distributions from the Fund in alternative minimum taxable income.
All distributions by the Fund result in a reduction in the net asset value of its shares. Should a
distribution reduce the net asset value below a shareholders cost basis, such distribution would
nevertheless be taxable to the shareholder as ordinary income or capital gain as described above,
even though, from an investment standpoint, it may constitute a partial return of capital. In
particular, investors should be careful to consider the tax implications of buying shares just
prior to a distribution. The price of shares purchased at that time includes the amount of the
forthcoming distribution. Those purchasing just prior to a distribution will receive a partial
return of capital upon the distribution, which will nevertheless be taxable to them.
Transactions in Fund Shares. A shareholder may recognize a taxable gain or loss upon the sale,
exchange or redemption of shares of the Fund, based on the difference between such shareholders
adjusted tax basis it the shares
45
sold or redeemed and the value of the cash or other property (including shares of another fund)
received by such shareholder in payment therefor.
Such gain or loss will be a capital gain or loss if the shares are capital assets in the
shareholders hands, and will be long-term or short-term depending upon whether the shareholder has
held the shares for more than one year. Any loss realized on a sale or exchange of Fund shares
will be disallowed to the extent that the shares disposed of are replaced within a 61-day period
beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the date the shares are disposed of. Instead,
such a shareholder must adjust the basis of the shares acquired to reflect the disallowed loss. Any
loss realized by a shareholder on a disposition of Fund shares held by the shareholder for six
months or less will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any distributions of
net long-term capital gains received by the shareholder (and any amounts retained by the Fund which
were designated as undistributed capital gains) with respect to such shares.
Any loss realized upon a shareholders redemption of shares held for six months or less at the time
of redemption will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any amounts treated as
distributions of long-term capital gain during such six-month period. Furthermore, any loss from a
shareholders sale or redemption of shares held six months or less generally will be disallowed to
the extent that tax-exempt interest dividends were paid on such shares.
A shareholder who receives securities upon redeeming his shares will have a tax basis in such
securities equal to their fair market value on the redemption date.
Non-U.S. Taxation. The Fund will be subject to Brazilian income taxes, including withholding
taxes. If more than 50% of the Funds assets at year end consist of the securities of foreign
corporations, the Fund may elect to permit shareholders to claim a credit or deduction on their
income tax returns for their pro rata portion of the qualified taxes paid by the Fund to foreign
countries in respect of foreign securities the Fund has held for at least the minimum period
specified in the Code. In such a case, shareholders will include in gross income from foreign
sources their pro rata shares of such taxes. A shareholders ability to claim a foreign tax credit
or deduction in respect of foreign taxes paid by the Fund may be subject to certain limitations
imposed by the Code, as a result of which a shareholder may not get a full credit or deduction for
the amount of such taxes. In particular, shareholders must hold their Fund shares (without
protection from risk of loss) on the ex-dividend date and for at least 15 additional days during
the 30-day period surrounding the ex-dividend date to be eligible to claim a foreign tax credit
with respect to a given dividend. Shareholders who do not itemize on their federal income tax
returns may claim a credit (but no deduction) for such foreign taxes.
If the Fund does not make the election, any foreign taxes paid or accrued will represent an expense
to the Fund, which will reduce its net investment income. Absent this election, shareholders will
not be able to claim either a credit or deduction for their pro rata shares of such taxes paid by
the Fund, nor will shareholders be required to treat their pro rata shares of such taxes as amounts
distributed to them.
Generally, a credit for non-U.S. income taxes is subject to the limitation that it may not exceed
the shareholders U.S. federal income tax liability (determined without regard to the availability
of the credit) attributable to his or her total non-U.S. source taxable income. For this purpose,
the portion of distributions paid by the Fund from its non-U.S. source income will be treated as
non-U.S. source income. Under current law, the Funds gains from the sale of securities will
generally be treated as derived from U.S. sources. Additionally, certain currency fluctuation
gains and losses, including fluctuation gains from foreign currency denominated debt securities,
receivables and payables, will be treated as derived from U.S. sources. The limitation on the
foreign tax credit is applied separately to non-U.S. source passive income, such as the portion
of dividends received from the Fund which qualifies as non-U.S. source income. In addition, the
foreign tax credit is allowed to offset only 90% of the alternative minimum tax imposed on
corporations and individuals. Because of these limitations, shareholders may be unable to claim a
credit for the full amount of their proportionate shares of the non-U.S. income taxes paid by the
Fund. A shareholders ability to claim a credit for foreign taxes paid by the Fund may also be
limited by applicable holding period requirements.
46
Taxation of Certain Investments. Equity investments by the Fund in certain passive foreign
investment companies (PFICs) could potentially subject the Fund to a US federal income tax
(including interest charges) on distributions received from the company or on proceeds received
from the disposition of shares in the company, which tax cannot be eliminated by making
distributions to Fund shareholders. However, the Fund may elect to avoid the imposition of that
tax. For example, the Fund may elect to treat a PFIC as a qualified electing fund (a QEF
election), in which case the Fund would be required to include its share of the companys income
and net capital gains annually, regardless of whether it receives any distribution from the
company. The Fund also may make an election to mark the gains (and to a limited extent losses) in
such holdings to the market as though it had sold and repurchased its holdings in those PFICs on
the last day of the Funds taxable year. Such gains and losses are treated as ordinary income and
loss. The QEF and mark-to-market elections may accelerate the recognition of income (without the
receipt of cash) and increase the amount required to be distributed by the Fund to avoid taxation.
Making either of these elections therefore may require the Fund to liquidate other investments
(including when it is not advantageous to do so) to meet its distribution requirement, which also
may accelerate the recognition of gain and affect the Funds total return. Dividends paid by PFICs
will not be eligible to be treated as qualified dividend income.
The Funds use of options, futures contracts, forward contracts (to the extent permitted) and
certain other Strategic Transactions will be subject to special tax rules (including
mark-to-market, constructive sale, straddle, wash sale, short sale and other rules), the effect of
which may be to accelerate the Funds income, defer losses, cause adjustments in the holding
periods of portfolio securities, convert capital gains into ordinary income and convert short-term
capital losses into long-term capital losses. These rules could therefore affect the amount, timing
and character of distributions to investors.
The Funds investment in zero coupon bonds and other debt obligations having original issue
discount may cause the Fund to recognize taxable income in excess of any cash received from the
investment. A portion of the difference between the issue price of zero coupon securities and
their face value (original issue discount) is considered to be income to the Fund each year, even
though the Fund will not receive cash interest payments from these securities. This original issue
discount imputed income will comprise a part of the investment company taxable income of the Fund,
which must be distributed to shareholders in order to maintain the qualification of the Fund as a
regulated investment company and to avoid federal income tax at the Funds level.
In addition, if the Fund invests in certain high yield original issue discount obligations issued
by corporations (including tax-exempt obligations), a portion of the original issue discount
accruing on the obligation may be treated as taxable dividend income. In such event, dividends of
investment company taxable income received from the Fund by its shareholders, to the extent
attributable to such portion of accrued original issue discount, would be taxable. Any such
dividends received by the Funds corporate shareholders may be eligible for the deduction for
dividends received by corporations.
Any market discount recognized on a bond is taxable as ordinary income. A market discount bond is a
bond acquired in the secondary market at a price below its redemption value (or its adjusted issue
price if issued with original issue discount). Absent an election to include the market discount in
income as it accrues, gain on the disposition of such an obligation will be treated as ordinary
income (instead of capital gain) to the extent of accrued market discount.
Non-U.S. Shareholders. U.S. federal income taxation of a shareholder who, under the Code, is a
non- resident alien individual, a foreign trust or estate, foreign corporation, or foreign
partnership (non-U.S. shareholder) depends on whether the income from the Fund is effectively
connected with a U.S. trade or business carried on by such shareholder. Ordinarily, income from
the Fund will not be treated as so effectively connected. If the income from the Fund is
effectively connected, then distributions of net investment income (which includes short-term
capital gains), whether received in cash or reinvested in shares, net long-term capital gains and
amounts otherwise includible in income, such as amounts retained by the Fund which are designated
as undistributed capital gains, and any gains realized upon the sale of shares of the Fund, will be
subject to U.S. federal income tax at the graduated rates applicable to U.S. taxpayers. Non-U.S.
shareholders that are corporations may also be subject to the branch profits tax.
47
A non-U.S. shareholder whose income is not treated as effectively connected with a U.S. trade or
business generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income taxation on distributions of net
long-term capital gains, amounts retained by the Fund which are designated as undistributed capital
gains which the Fund elects to treat as having been distributed to shareholders and any gain
realized upon the sale of Fund shares. However, distributions of certain net investment income,
whether received in cash or reinvested in shares, will be subject to a U.S. federal income tax of
30% (or lower treaty rate), which tax is generally withheld from such dividends. Under current
law, short-term capital gain dividends and interest-related dividends, received by non-U.S.
shareholders in a taxable year of the Fund beginning before January 1, 2008, will not be subject to
U.S. federal income tax.
In addition, if the non-U.S. shareholder is treated as a non-resident alien individual but is
physically present in the United States for more than 182 days during the taxable year, then in
certain circumstances such distributions of net long-term capital gains, amounts retained by the
Fund which are designated as undistributed capital gains, and gain from the sale of Fund shares
will be subject to a U.S. federal income tax of 30% (or lower treaty rate). Non-U.S. shareholders
may also be subject to U.S. federal income tax at the rate of 30% (or lower treaty rate) on their
income resulting from the Funds election (described above) to pass through the amount of
non-U.S. taxes paid by the Fund, but may not be able to claim a credit or deduction with respect to
the non-U.S. income taxes treated as having been paid by them.
The income tax and estate tax consequences to a non-U.S. shareholder entitled to claim the benefits
of an applicable tax treaty may be different from those described herein. Non-U.S. shareholders may
be required to provide appropriate documentation to establish their entitlement to the benefits of
such a treaty.
Non-U.S. shareholders are advised to consult their own tax advisers with respect to the particular
tax consequences to them of an investment in shares of the Fund.
Withholding and Other Tax Considerations. Under the backup withholding provisions of the Code,
redemption proceeds as well as distributions may be subject to federal income tax withholding for
certain shareholders, including those who fail to furnish the Fund with their taxpayer
identification numbers and certifications as to their tax status. Corporate shareholders and other
shareholders specified in the Code are exempt from backup withholding. Backup withholding is not
an additional tax. Any amounts withheld may be credited against the shareholders U.S. federal
income tax liability.
Any shareholder who is not a US Person (as such term is defined in the Code) should consider the US
and foreign tax consequences of ownership of shares of the Fund, including the possibility that
such a shareholder may be subject to a flat US withholding tax rate of 30% (or a potentially lower
rate under an applicable income tax treaty) on amounts constituting ordinary income received by him
or her, where such amounts are treated as income from US sources under the Code.
Shareholders of the Fund may be subject to state and local taxes on distributions received from the
Fund and on redemptions of the Funds shares.
Special tax rules apply to investments though defined contribution plans and other tax-qualified
plans. Shareholders should consult their tax adviser to determine the suitability of shares of the
Fund as an investment through such plans and the precise effect of and investment on their
particular tax situation.
Distributions from the Fund may be subject to additional U.S. federal, state, local and non-U.S.
taxes depending on each shareholders particular situation. Shareholders should consult their own
tax advisers with respect to the particular tax consequences to them of an investment in the Fund
and of the possible impact of changes in applicable tax laws.
Under recently promulgated Treasury regulations, if a shareholder recognizes a loss with respect to
the Funds shares of $2 million or more for an individual shareholder or $10 million or more for a
corporate shareholder, the shareholder must file with the Internal Revenue Service a disclosure
statement on Form 8886. Direct shareholders of portfolio securities are in many cases excepted from
this reporting requirement, but under current guidance, shareholders of a regulated investment
company are not excepted. Future guidance may extend the current exception
48
from this reporting requirement to shareholders of most or all regulated investment companies. The
fact that a loss is reportable under these regulations does not affect the legal determination of
whether the taxpayers treatment of the loss is proper. Shareholders should consult their tax
advisors to determine the applicability of these regulations in light of their individual
circumstances.
Certain Brazilian tax consequences
The following is intended to be a general summary of certain Brazilian tax consequences of
investing in the Fund. It is not intended as a complete discussion of all such consequences, nor
does it purport to deal with all categories of investors. Different rules may apply to particular
shareholders depending upon their individual circumstances. Investors are therefore advised to
consult with their tax advisors before making an investment in the Fund.
In Brazil, investments made through vehicles designed solely for non-Brazilian resident investors,
such as the Fund, are subject to a specific tax regime. Under this tax regime, the Fund is liable
for all Brazilian taxes related to its investments in Brazil.
Capital gains accrued by the Fund resulting from the sale or disposition of shares of Brazilian
publicly-traded companies performed in the stock, commodities, futures and similar exchanges are
generally exempt of withholding income tax (IRF). Thus, as sales of shares of Brazilian
publicly-traded companies by the Fund in the ordinary course of its business will generally be
carried out within the stock exchange (BOVESPA), any capital gain accrued in such sale of shares
would be exempt from IRF. In addition, the sale of the shares of Brazilian publicly-traded
companies within a stock exchange or an organized over-the-counter market (SOMA) is exempt from
Provisional Contribution on Financial Transactions (CPMF). Hence, the Funds sales of shares of
Brazilian publicly-traded companies within BOVESPA or SOMA are generally exempt from CPMF.
Other earnings (such as interest) of the Fund may be subject to IRF: (a) at 10%, when arising from
investments in floating-income funds, swaps and other futures transactions off the stock exchanges;
and (b) at 15% in other cases, including fixed-income investments and interest on net worth. Such
IRF is assessed upon the disposal of the portfolio securities by the Fund. Moreover, upon
liquidation of any fixed-rate investments held by the Fund, CPMF will be imposed at a 0.38% rate
upon the amount of the fixed-rate investments liquidation. With respect to the CPMF, the
Brazilian administrator is obliged, under local regulations, to keep two separate accounts for the
Fund: (i) one related to transactions subject to CPMF (Taxable Account) and (ii) another related
to transactions exempt from CPMF (Non-Taxable Account). Thus, depending on the account in which the
assets are currently registered, they would be entitled or not to the CPMF exemption. Only proceeds
that have always been kept in the Non-Taxable Account are entitled to the CPMF exemption. Any
proceeds that are transferred from Non-Taxable Account to the Taxable Account, even for a short
period, must to be registered on the Taxable Account. If any fixed-rate investment is liquidated
within 30 days of the Funds acquisition of such investment, the earnings accrued will be subject
to Tax on Financial Transactions (IOF) at a 1% rate per day. The IOF base (upon which the 1% IOF
is calculated) would be a percentage of the earnings, depending on the number of days the Fund held
such investment, ranging from 96% to 0%.
Dividends paid by a Brazilian company to its shareholders are exempt from Brazilian income tax;
therefore, dividends paid to the Fund with respect to shares of Brazilian companies are generally
exempt from Brazilian income tax.
The foregoing is only a summary of certain material U.S. federal income tax and Brazilian tax
consequences affecting the Fund and its shareholders. Prospective shareholders are advised to
consult their own tax advisers with respect to the particular tax consequences to them of an
investment in the Fund.
NET ASSET VALUE
The net asset value of shares of the Fund is computed as of the close of regular trading on the
NYSE on each day the NYSE is open for trading (the Value Time). The NYSE is scheduled to be
closed on the following holidays: New
49
Years Day, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day,
Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving and Christmas, and on the preceding Friday or subsequent
Monday when one of these holidays falls on a Saturday or Sunday, respectively. Net asset value per
share is determined separately for each class of shares by dividing the value of the total assets
of the Fund attributable to the shares of that class, less all liabilities attributable to that
class, by the total number of shares of that class outstanding. The per share net asset value may
be lower for certain classes of the Fund because of higher expenses borne by these classes.
An equity security is valued at its most recent sale price on the securitys primary exchange or
OTC market as of the Value Time. Lacking any sales, the security is valued at the calculated mean
between the most recent bid quotation and the most recent asked quotation (the Calculated Mean)
on such exchange or OTC market as of the Value Time. If it is not possible to determine the
Calculated Mean, the security is valued at the most recent bid quotation on such exchange or OTC
market as of the Value Time. In the case of certain foreign exchanges or OTC markets, the closing
price reported by the exchange or OTC market (which may sometimes be referred to as the official
close or the official closing price or other similar term) will be considered the most recent
sale price.
Debt securities are valued as follows. Money market instruments purchased with an original or
remaining maturity of 60 days or less, maturing at par, are valued at amortized cost. Other money
market instruments are valued based on information obtained from an approved pricing agent or, if
such information is not readily available, by using matrix pricing techniques (formula driven
calculations based primarily on current market yields). Bank loans are valued at prices supplied by
an approved pricing agent (which are intended to reflect the mean between the bid and asked
prices), if available, and otherwise at the mean of the most recent bid and asked quotations or
evaluated prices, as applicable, based on quotations or evaluated prices obtained from one or more
broker-dealers. Privately placed debt securities, other than Rule 144A debt securities, initially
are valued at cost and thereafter based on all relevant factors including type of security, size of
holding and restrictions on disposition. Municipal debt securities are valued at prices supplied by
an approved pricing agent (which are intended to reflect the mean between the bid and asked
prices), if available, and otherwise at the average of the means based on the most recent bid and
asked quotations or evaluated prices obtained from two broker-dealers. Other debt securities are
valued at prices supplied by an approved pricing agent, if available, and otherwise at the most
recent bid quotation or evaluated price, as applicable, obtained from one or more broker-dealers.
If it is not possible to value a particular debt security pursuant to the above methods, the
security is valued on the basis of factors including (but not limited to) maturity, coupon,
creditworthiness, currency denomination, and the movement of the market in which the security is
normally traded.
An exchange-traded option contract on securities, currencies and other financial instruments is
valued at its most recent sale price on the relevant exchange. Lacking any sales, the option
contract is valued at the Calculated Mean. If it is not possible to determine the Calculated Mean,
the option contract is valued at the most recent bid quotation in the case of a purchased option
contract or the most recent asked quotation in the case of a written option contract, in each case
as of the Value Time. An option contract on securities, currencies and other financial instruments
traded in the OTC market is valued on the Value Date at the evaluated price provided by the
broker-dealer with which it was traded. Futures contracts (and options thereon) are valued at the
most recent settlement price, if available on the exchange on which they are traded most
extensively. With the exception of stock index futures contracts which trade on the Chicago
Mercantile Exchange, closing settlement times are prior to the close of trading on the NYSE. For
stock index futures contracts which trade on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, closing settlement
prices are normally available at approximately 4:20 p.m. Eastern time. If no settlement price is
available, the last traded price on such exchange will be used.
Following the valuations of securities or other portfolio assets in terms of the currency in which
the market quotation used is expressed (Local Currency), the value of these portfolio assets in
terms of U.S. dollars is calculated by converting the Local Currency into U.S. dollars at the
prevailing currency exchange rate on the valuation date.
If market quotations for portfolio assets are not readily available or the value of a portfolio
asset as determined in accordance with Board approved procedures does not represent the fair market
value of the portfolio asset, the value of the portfolio asset is taken to be an amount which, in
the opinion of the Funds Pricing Committee (or, in some cases, the Boards Valuation Committee),
represents fair market value. The value of other portfolio holdings owned by the Fund is
determined in a manner which is intended to fairly reflect the fair market value of the asset on
the
50
valuation date, based on valuation procedures adopted by the Funds Board and overseen primarily by
the Funds Pricing Committee.
OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS
Overall responsibility for management and supervision of the Fund rests with the Board of
Directors. The Board of Directors is composed of persons experienced in financial matters who meet
throughout the year to oversee the activities of the Fund. The Board of Directors approves all
significant agreements between the Fund and the persons and companies that furnish services to the
Fund, including agreements with its underwriter, custodian, transfer agent, investment manager, and
administrator. The day-to-day operation of the Fund is delegated to the Advisor.
The following table presents certain information regarding the Directors and Officers for the Fund.
Each individuals age is set forth in parentheses after his or her name. Unless otherwise noted,
(i) each individual has engaged in the principal occupation(s) noted in the table for at least the
most recent five years, although not necessarily in the same capacity, and (ii) the mailing address
for the Directors with respect to the Funds operations is c/o Deutsche Investment Management
Americas Inc., 345 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10154.
Each Directors term of office extends until the next stockholders meeting called for the purpose
of electing Directors in that class and until the election and qualification of a successor, or
until such Director sooner dies, resigns or is removed as provided in the governing documents of
the Fund. Each of the Directors, except for Susan Kaufman Purcell and Donna J. Hrinak, also serves
on the Boards of Scudder New Asia Fund, Inc., The Korea Fund, Inc., Scudder Global High Income
Fund, Inc., and Scudder Global Commodities Stock Fund, Inc., all of which are closed-end funds that
are managed by Deutsche Asset Management. In addition to the Fund, Susan Kaufman Purcell serves on
the Boards of Scudder New Asia Fund, Inc., [Scudder Global High Income Fund, Inc.] and Scudder
Global Commodities Stock Fund, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Independent Directors1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number |
|
|
|
|
of Funds |
|
|
|
|
in Fund |
Name, Age, Position(s) Heldwith the Fund and Length of |
|
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years and |
|
Complex |
Time Served |
|
Other Directorships Held |
|
Overseen |
|
Robert J. Callander (74)
Chairman
2004- present
Director
2000- present
|
|
Chairman (since 2004) of the Board of the
Fund; Retired Vice Chairman, Chemical Banking
Corporation; Directorships: ARAMARK
Corporation (food service); Member, Council on
Foreign Relations; Previously Visiting
Professor/ExecutiveinResidence, Columbia
University Business School; Formerly,
Director, Barnes Group, Inc. (manufacturing)
(until April 2001); Omnicon Group, Inc.
(Advertising) (until May 2002) and Managing
Director, Metropolitan Opera Association
(retired). Mr. Callander serves on the boards
of four other funds managed by DeIM.
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
Kenneth C. Froewiss (59)
Director
1997-present
|
|
Clinical Professor of Finance, NYU Stern
School of Business (1997present); Member,
Finance Committee, Association for Asian
Studies (2002present); Managing Director,
J.P. Morgan (investment banking firm)
(19841996); Director, Mitsui Sumitomo
Insurance Group (U.S.) (2004-present). Mr.
Froewiss serves on the boards of 46 other
funds managed by DeIM or its affiliates.
|
|
|
5 |
|
51
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Independent Directors1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number |
Name, Age, |
|
|
|
of Funds |
Position(s) Heldwith the Fund |
|
|
|
in Fund |
and Length of |
|
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years and |
|
Complex |
Time Served |
|
Other Directorships Held |
|
Overseen |
William H. Luers2 (76)
Director
2001-present
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer, United
Nations Association of the United States of
America; Directorships: Wickes Lumber Company
(building materials), America Online Latin
America (media communications), Rockefeller
Brothers Fund (foundation), Appeal of
Conscience Foundation; Member, Advisory Board,
The Trust for Mutual Understanding
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
Ronaldo A. da Frota Nogueira (67)
Director
1987-present
|
|
Director and Chief Executive Officer, IMF
Editora Ltd. (financial publisher); Chairman
of the Brazilian Chartered Investment
Professional Institute and Director, APIMEC
Nacional (Brazilian Association of Investment
Professionals and Analysts); Member, Board of
the Association of Certified International
Investment Analysts (ACIIA). Mr. Nogueira
serves on the boards of [ ] other funds
managed by DeIM.
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
Susan Kaufman
Purcell3 (63)
Director
2004-present
|
|
Director of Center for Hemispheric Policy,
University of Miami (March 2005-present).
Directorships: Valero Energy Corporation;
Freedom House; Foundation for Management
Education in Central America; Member, Advisory
Board, The Inter-American Foundation; Member,
Council on Foreign Relations; Member, Advisory
Board, Mexico Institute of the Woodrow Wilson
International Center for Scholars. Formerly,
Vice President, Americas Society (January
1989-March 2005). Formerly, Vice President,
Council of the Americas (1994-March 2005).
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
Kesop Yun (60)
Director
1994-present
|
|
Professor (formerly Dean, 1999-2001), College
of Business Administration, Seoul National
University, Seoul, Korea; Director, The Korea
Liberalisation Fund, Inc. (U.K.) (1996-1999);
Visiting Professor of London Business School
(1997-1998); President, Korea Securities &
Economy Institute (1994-1995) and Korea Tax
Association (1994-1995). Mr. Yun serves on
the boards of three other funds managed be
DeIM.
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
Donna J. Hrinak[(Age)]4
Director
2005-present
|
|
Senior Counselor, Steel Hector & Davis (law
firm); formerly Ambassador of the United
States to Brazil (until 2004) (government);
For Profit Corporate Boards: America Online
Latin America (information technologies)
[dates]; Non-Profit Directorships: Partners of
the Americas [dates], National Intelligence
Council [dates], Women in International
Security [dates]; Founding Member: Women in
International Trade [dates]; Advisory Board
Member: Inter-American Dialogue [dates].
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Director considered by the Fund and its counsel not to be interested persons, as
defined by the 1940 Act, of the Fund or of the Advisor, DeIM. |
|
2 |
|
Mr. William H. Luers, a current Director, will retire at the next annual meeting of Directors. |
|
3 |
|
Mrs. Susan Kaufman Purcell, a current Director, will
retire at the next annual meeting of Directors. |
52
|
|
|
4 |
|
Mr. Vincent J. Esposito tendered his resignation as a Director as of October 11, 2005.
Also on October 11, 2005, the Funds Board of Directors elected Ms. Donna J. Hrinak to fill
the vacancy created by Mr. Espositos resignation. |
Officers
Unless otherwise stated, all Executive Officers have been associated with DeIM, Deutsche Asset
Management, or predecessor organizations for more than five years, although not necessarily in the
same capacity. Messrs. Rogers, Millette, Schubert and [Esposito] and Mses. DEramo, Kenney and
Pearson own securities of Deutsche Bank A.G.
The President, Treasurer and Secretary each hold office until the next annual meeting of the Board
of Directors and until his successor has been duly elected and qualifies, and all other officers
hold office in accordance with the Amended and Restated By-laws of the Fund. Each Executive
Officer also holds similar positions for other investment companies for which DeAM, Inc. or an
affiliate serves as the advisor.
The following persons are Executive Officers of the Fund:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Present Office with the Fund; |
|
Year First Became |
Name (Age) |
|
Principal Occupation or Employment1 |
|
an Officer |
|
Vincent J. Esposito1,2 (49)
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer; Vice Chairman
(2004-October 2005); Managing Director, Deutsche Asset
Management (since 2003); Vice President of Central
European Equity Fund, Inc. (since 2003); Vice President of
The Germany Fund, Inc. (since 2003); Vice President of The
New Germany Fund, Inc. (since 2003) (registered investment
companies); formerly, Managing Director, Putnam
Investments (19912002).
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Paul H. Schubert2 (42)
|
|
Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer; Managing Director,
Deutsche Asset Management (since July 2004); formerly,
Executive Director, Head of Mutual Fund Services and
Treasurer for UBS Family of Funds at UBS Global Asset
Management (19942004).
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Tara C. Kenney3 (44)
|
|
Vice President, Managing Director of Deutsche Asset
Management.
|
|
|
2000 |
|
|
Paul H. Rogers3 (49)
|
|
Vice President, Managing Director of Deutsche Asset
Management.
|
|
|
1998 |
|
|
Scott M. McHugh3 (33)
|
|
Assistant Treasurer, Director of Deutsche Asset Management.
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
Kathleen Sullivan DEramo3
(46)
|
|
Assistant Treasurer; Director of Deutsche Asset Management.
|
|
|
2003 |
|
|
John Millette3 (41)
|
|
Secretary; Director of Deutsche Asset Management.
|
|
|
1999 |
|
|
Caroline Pearson3 (42)
|
|
Assistant Secretary; Managing Director of Deutsche Asset
Management.
|
|
|
1998 |
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Mr. Vincent J. Esposito was elected President and Chief Executive Officer of the Fund in
December 2005, replacing Julian F. Sluyters. |
|
2 |
|
Address: 345 Park Avenue, New York, New York. |
|
3 |
|
Address: Two International Place, Boston, Massachusetts. |
53
Officers Role with Principal Underwriter: Scudder Distributors, Inc.
|
|
|
Caroline Pearson:
|
|
Secretary |
Paul H. Schubert
|
|
Vice President |
Director Ownership in the Fund
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dollar Range of |
|
|
|
|
Beneficial |
|
Aggregate Dollar Range of |
|
|
Ownership in The |
|
Ownership as of 12/31/04 |
|
|
Brazil Fund, |
|
in all Funds Overseen by |
Independent Directors1 |
|
Inc. 2 |
|
Director in the Fund Complex2 |
Robert J. Callander |
|
$10,001 - $50,000 |
|
Over $100,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Kenneth C. Froewiss |
|
$10,001 - $50,000 |
|
Over $100,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Donna J. Hrinak |
|
None |
|
None |
|
|
|
|
|
William H. Luers |
|
$10,001 - $50,000 |
|
$10,001 - $50,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Ronaldo A. da Frota Nogueira |
|
$50,001 - $100,000 |
|
Over $100,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Susan Kaufman Purcell |
|
$0 - $10,000 |
|
$10,001 - $50,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Kesop Yun |
|
None |
|
None |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Director considered by the Fund and its counsel not to be interested
persons, as defined by the 1940 Act, of the Fund or of the Advisor,
DeIM. |
|
2 |
|
The information as
to beneficial is based
on statements
furnished to the
Fund by the
Directors.
Unless otherwise noted, beneficial ownership
on sole voting and investment
ownership is based power.
|
Ownership in Securities of the Advisor and Related Companies
As reported to the Fund, the information in the following table reflects ownership by the
Independent Directors and their immediate family members of certain securities as of December 31,
2004. An immediate family member can be a spouse, children residing in the same household
including step and adoptive children and any dependents. The securities represent ownership in an
investment advisor or principal underwriter of the Fund and any persons (other than a registered
investment company) directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with
an investment advisor or principal underwriter of the Fund (including Deutsche Bank AG).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value of |
|
Percent of |
|
|
Owner and |
|
|
|
|
|
Securities on |
|
Class on an |
Independent |
|
Relationship to |
|
|
|
Title of |
|
an Aggregate |
|
Aggregate |
Directors |
|
Directors |
|
Company |
|
Class |
|
Basis |
|
Basis |
Robert J. Callander
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kenneth C. Froewiss
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Donna J. Hrinak
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
William H. Luers
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ronaldo A. da Frota |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value of |
|
Percent of |
|
|
Owner and |
|
|
|
|
|
Securities on |
|
Class on an |
Independent |
|
Relationship to |
|
|
|
Title of |
|
an Aggregate |
|
Aggregate |
Directors |
|
Directors |
|
Company |
|
Class |
|
Basis |
|
Basis |
Nogueira
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Susan Kaufman |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purcell
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kesop Yun
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ] |
As of [ ], 2006, the Directors and Officers of the Fund owned, as a group, less
than 1% percent of the outstanding shares of the Fund.
To the best of the Funds knowledge, as of [ ], 2006 no person owned of record
or beneficially 5% or more of any class of the Funds outstanding shares, except as noted in the
table below. [Table to be updated.]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount and Nature |
|
|
|
|
|
|
of Beneficial |
|
|
Title of Class |
|
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner |
|
Ownership |
|
Percent of Class |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Information Concerning Committees and Meetings of Directors
The Board of Directors of the Fund met nine times during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005. The
Board of Directors has an Audit Committee, a Committee on Independent Directors, an Executive
Committee and a Valuation Committee.
Audit Committee
The Board of Directors has an Audit Committee, consisting of those Directors who are not interested
persons of the Fund or of the Advisor, as defined in the 1940 Act, which met three times during the
fiscal year ended June 30, 2005. The Audit Committee reviews with management and the independent
registered accounting firm for the Fund, among other things, the scope of the audit and the
controls of the Fund and its agents, reviews and discusses with management the Funds annual
audited financial statements, reviews the auditors required communications regarding the scope and
results of the audit that may assist the Audit Committee in overseeing managements financial
reporting and disclosure process, reviews and approves in advance the type of services to be
rendered by the independent registered accounting firm, approves and recommends to the Board of
Directors for its approval the selection of the independent registered accounting firm for the
Fund, reviews matters related to the independence of the Funds independent registered accounting
firm and in general considers and reports to the Board of Directors on matters regarding the Funds
accounting and bookkeeping practices.
The Audit Committee currently consists of Messrs. Froewiss (Chairman), Luers, Nogueira, Yun and Dr.
Purcell.
Committee on Independent Directors
The Committee on Independent Directors consists of all the Directors who are not interested persons
of the Fund or of the Advisor, as defined in the 1940 Act. The primary purposes and
responsibilities of the Committee are (i) to identify individuals qualified to become members of
the Board of Directors in the event that a position is vacated or created; (ii) to recommend for
the Board of Directors selection the Director nominees for the next annual meeting of
stockholders; (iii) to set any necessary standards or qualifications for service on the Board of
Directors; (iv) to review and evaluate the compensation practices of the Independent Directors and
to recommend any changes thereto to the Board of Directors; (v) to determine the policies governing
retirement of all Independent Directors; (vi) to perform periodic evaluations of the effectiveness
of the Independent Directors; and (vii) to consider such other matters of special relevance to the
Independent Directors.
55
The Committee on Independent Directors requires that Director candidates have a college degree or
equivalent business experience. The Committee on Independent Directors may take into account a wide
variety of factors in considering Director candidates, including (but not limited to): (i)
availability and commitment of a candidate to attend meetings and perform his or her
responsibilities on the Board of Directors, (ii) relevant industry and related experience, (iii)
educational background, (iv) financial expertise, (v) an assessment of the candidates ability,
judgment and expertise and (vi) overall diversity of the Board of Directors composition.
The Committee on Independent Directors also considers and evaluates nominee candidates properly
submitted by stockholders on the same basis as it considers and evaluates candidates recommended by
other sources. Fund shareholders may submit nominees by mail to the attention of the Secretary of
the Fund at least 120 before the anniversary of the date that the Funds proxy statement was
released to shareholders in connection with the previous years annual meeting.
Executive Committee
The Executive Committee is empowered, and the Directors have delegated to the Executive Committee,
all of the powers of the Directors that are not otherwise delegated and that may lawfully be
exercised by an executive committee. The Executive Committee is authorized to act when the full
Board of Directors is not in session. Messrs. Callander and Froewiss are the members of the
Executive Committee of the Fund. The Executive Committee did not meet during the fiscal year ended
June 30, 2005.
Valuation Committee
The Valuation Committee monitors the valuation of the Funds portfolio securities and other
investments and, as required by the Funds valuation policies when the full Board of Directors is
not in session, determines the fair value of illiquid and other portfolio holdings after
consideration of all relevant factors, which determinations are reported to the full Board of
Directors. Messrs. Froewiss and [ ] are the members of the Valuation Committee, with
Messrs. Callander and Luers as alternates. The Valuation Committee met [___] times during the
fiscal year ended June 30, 2005.
Stockholder Communications with Directors
The Fund has established procedures for stockholders to send communications to the Board of
Directors. Communications should be sent in writing to the Board of Directors of The Brazil Fund,
Inc., c/o John Millette, Secretary to the Fund, 345 Park Avenue, Mailstop NYC 20-2799, New York,
New York 10154. The Secretary of the Fund then will promptly forward copies of all written
correspondence to the Directors.
Remuneration. Officers of the Fund receive no direct remuneration from the Fund. Officers and
Directors of the Fund who are officers or Directors of Deutsche Asset Management or the Advisor may
be considered to have received remuneration indirectly. Each Director who is not an interested
person of the Fund receives compensation from the Fund for his or her services, which includes an
annual retainer fee and an attendance fee for each Board meeting attended (plus reimbursement for
reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with his or her attendance at board
meetings). Additionally, each Independent Director receives a fee for each telephonic Audit
Committee or Board meeting in which he or she participates. Each Independent Director also may
receive a fee for certain special committee meetings attended. In addition, the Chair of the Audit
Committee receives an annual fee for his services.
Members of the Board of Directors who are employees of the Advisor or its affiliates receive no
direct compensation from the Fund, although they are compensated as employees of the Advisor, or
its affiliates, and as a result may be deemed to participate in fees paid by the Fund. The
following table shows compensation received by each Director from the Fund and the Fund and
aggregate compensation from the Fund Complex during the calendar year 2004.
56
The following Compensation Table provides, in tabular form, the following data:
Column (1) All Directors who receive compensation from the Fund.
Column (2) Aggregate compensation received by a Director from the Fund.
Columns (3) and (4) Pension or retirement benefits accrued or proposed to be paid by the Fund. The
Fund does not pay such benefits to its Directors.
Column (5) Total compensation received by a Director from the Fund, plus compensation received from
all funds managed by DeIM for which a Director serves. The total number of funds from which a
Director receives such compensation is also provided in column (5). Generally, compensation
received by a Director for serving on the Board of a closedend fund is greater than the
compensation received by a Director for serving on the Board of an openend fund.
Compensation Table for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
(2) |
|
(3) |
|
(4) |
|
(5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension or |
|
Estimated |
|
Compensation as a |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
Retirement Benefits |
|
Annual |
|
Director/Trustee of the |
Name of Person, |
|
Compensation |
|
Accrued as Part of |
|
Benefits Upon |
|
Fund and Other |
Position |
|
from the Fund |
|
Fund Expenses |
|
Retirement |
|
Scudder Funds* |
Robert J.
Callander, Director
|
|
$ |
27,357 |
|
|
N/A
|
|
N/A
|
|
$115,520 (5 funds) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kenneth C. Froewiss,
Director
|
|
$ |
21,000 |
|
|
N/A
|
|
N/A
|
|
$87,364 (5 funds) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Donna J. Hrinak,
Director**
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
N/A
|
|
N/A
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
William H. Luers,
Director
|
|
$ |
18,500 |
|
|
N/A
|
|
N/A
|
|
$77,114 (5 funds) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ronaldo A. da Frota
Nogueira,
Director
|
|
$ |
24,500 |
|
|
N/A
|
|
N/A
|
|
$83,114 (5 funds) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Susan Kaufman
Purcell,
Director
|
|
$ |
18,500 |
|
|
N/A
|
|
N/A
|
|
$75,060 (5 funds) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kesop Yun, Director
|
|
$ |
15,250 |
|
|
N/A
|
|
N/A
|
|
$64,864 (5 funds) |
|
|
|
* |
|
The Board members were appointed Board members of Scudder Global Commodities Stock Fund, Inc.
on July 7, 2004. |
|
** |
|
The Funds Board of Directors elected Ms. Donna J. Hrinak on October 11, 2005 to fill the
vacancy created by the resignation of Mr. Vincent J. Esposito. |
Agreement to Indemnify Independent Directors for Certain Expenses. In connection with litigation
or regulatory action related to possible improper market timing or other improper trading activity
or possible improper marketing and sales activity in the Fund, the Advisor has agreed, subject to
applicable law and regulation, to indemnify and hold harmless the Fund against any and all loss,
damage, liability and expense, arising from market
57
timing or marketing and sales matters alleged in any enforcement actions brought by governmental
authorities involving or potentially affecting the Fund or the Advisor (Enforcement Actions) or
that are the basis for private actions brought by shareholders of the Fund against the Fund, its
directors and officers, the Advisor and/or certain other parties (Private Litigation), or any
proceedings or actions that may be threatened or commenced in the future by any person (including
governmental authorities), arising from or similar to the matters alleged in the Enforcement
Actions or Private Litigation. [In recognition of its undertaking to indemnify the Fund and in
light of the rebuttable presumption generally afforded to independent directors/trustees of
investment companies that they have not engaged in disabling conduct, the Advisor has also agreed,
subject to applicable law and regulation, to indemnify the Independent Directors against certain
liabilities the Independent Directors may incur from the matters alleged in any Enforcement Actions
or Private Litigation or arising from or similar to the matters alleged in the Enforcement Actions
or Private Litigation, and advance expenses that may be incurred by the Independent Directors in
connection with any Enforcement Actions or Private Litigation. The Advisor is not, however,
required to provide indemnification and advancement of expenses: (1) with respect to any
proceeding or action with respect to which the Funds Board determines that the Independent
Director ultimately would not be entitled to indemnification or (2) for any liability of the
Independent Director to the Fund or their shareholders to which the Independent Director would
otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless
disregard of the Independent Director s duties as a trustee of the Fund as determined in a final
adjudication in such action or proceeding. The estimated amount of any expenses that may be
advanced to the Independent Directors or indemnity that may be payable under the indemnity
agreements is currently unknown. These agreements by the Advisor will survive the termination of
the investment management agreement between the Advisor and the Fund.] [To be updated.]
FUND ORGANIZATION
[The following is a summary of the anticipated provisions of the Funds Amended and Restated
Articles of Incorporation. These provisions have not yet been approved.]
The Fund was incorporated in Maryland on September 25, 1987. From November 7, 1987 to [___],
2006, the Fund operated as a closed-end investment company. On [___], 2006, the Fund
converted from a closed-end, non-diversified investment company to an open-end, non-diversified
investment company.
The authorized capital stock of the Fund, Inc. consists of [___] shares of a par value of $[___]
each, which capital stock has been divided into two classes of shares, Class S and Class A. Shares
of the Fund outstanding at the time of the conversion were designated Class S shares of the Fund.
The Directors may authorize the division of shares of the Fund into different classes, which may
bear different expenses. All shares issued and outstanding are fully paid and non-assessable,
transferable, have no pre-emptive or conversion rights and are redeemable as described in their
applicable prospectuses and SAI. Each share has equal rights with each other share of the same
class of the Fund as to voting, dividends, exchanges, conversion features and liquidation.
Shareholders are entitled to one vote for each full share held and fractional votes for fractional
shares held. The Directors may also terminate the Fund or class thereof by notice to the
shareholders without shareholder approval.
Maryland corporate law provides that a Director of the Fund shall not be liable for actions taken
in good faith, in a manner he or she reasonable believes to be in the best interests of the Fund
and with the care that an ordinarily prudent person in a like position would use in similar
circumstances. In so acting, a Director shall be fully protected in relying in good faith upon the
records of the Fund and upon reports made to the Fund by persons selected in good faith by the
Directors as qualified to make such reports.
The Funds Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation and Amended and Restated By-laws, provide
that the Fund will indemnify and advance expenses to its currently acting and former directors and
to its currently acting and former officers to the fullest extent permitted by Maryland law, as
amended or interpreted. However, nothing in the Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation or
the Amended and Restated By-laws require a waiver of compliance with any provision of the 1933 Act
or 1940 Act or protect or purport to protect any director or officer of
58
the Fund against any liability to the Fund or its security holders to which he would otherwise be
subject by reason of willful malfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the
duties involved in the conduct of his or her office.
Each Director serves until the next meeting of shareholders, if any, called for the purpose of
electing Directors and until the election and qualification of a successor or until such director
sooner dies, resigns, retires or is removed.
Subject to the limits of the 1940 Act and unless otherwise provided by the Amended and Restated
By-laws, a Director may be removed with or without cause, by the affirmative vote of the holders of
seventy-five percent of the votes entitled to be cast for the election of directors.
The Funds Board of Directors supervises the Funds activities. The Fund adopted a plan pursuant
to Rule 18f-3 under the 1940 Act (the Plan) to permit the Fund to establish a multiple class
distribution system for its funds.
Under the Plan, each class of shares will represent interests in the same portfolio of investments
of the series, and be identical in all respects to each other class, except as set forth below. The
only differences among the various classes of shares of the series will relate solely to: (a)
different distribution fee payments or service fee payments associated with any Rule 12b-1 Plan for
a particular class of shares and any other costs relating to implementing or amending such Rule
12b-1 Plan (including obtaining shareholder approval of such Rule 12b-1 Plan or any amendment
thereto) which will be borne solely by shareholders of such class; (b) different service fees; (c)
different account minimums; (d) the bearing by each class of its Class Expenses, as defined below;
(e) the voting rights related to any Rule 12b-1 Plan affecting a specific class of shares; (f)
separate exchange privileges; (g) different conversion features and (h) different class names and
designations. Expenses currently designated as Class Expenses by the Funds Board of Directors
under the Plan include, for example, transfer agency fees attributable to a specific class and
certain securities registration fees.
Shares of the Fund have non-cumulative voting rights, which means that the holders of more than 50%
of the shares voting for the election of Directors can elect 100% of the Directors if they choose
to do so, and, in such event, the holders of the remaining less than 50% of the shares voting for
the election of Directors will not be able to elect any person or persons to the Board of
Directors.
PROXY VOTING GUIDELINES
The Fund has delegated proxy voting responsibilities to the Advisor, subject to the Board of
Directors general oversight, with the direction that proxies should be voted consistent with the
Funds best economic interests. The Advisor has adopted its own Proxy Voting Policies and
Procedures (Policies) and Proxy Voting Guidelines (Guidelines) for this purpose. The Policies
address, among other things, conflicts of interest that may arise between the interests of the Fund
and the interests of the Advisor and its affiliates, including the Funds principal underwriter.
The Guidelines set forth the Advisors general position on various proposals, such as:
Shareholder Rights. The Advisor generally votes against proposals that restrict
shareholder rights.
Corporate Governance. The Advisor generally votes for confidential and cumulative voting
and against supermajority voting requirements for charter and bylaw amendments.
Anti-Takeover Matters. The Advisor generally votes for proposals that require shareholder
ratification of poison pills or that request boards to redeem poison pills, and votes against the
adoption of poison pills if they are submitted for shareholder ratification. The Advisor generally
votes for fair price proposals.
59
Compensation Matters. The Advisor generally votes for executive cash compensation
proposals, unless they are unreasonably excessive. The Advisor generally votes against stock
option plans that do not meet the Advisors criteria.
Routine Matters. The Advisor generally votes for the ratification of auditors, procedural
matters related to the annual meeting and changes in company name, and against bundled proposals
and adjournment.
The general provisions described above do not apply to investment companies. The Advisor generally
votes proxies solicited by investment companies in accordance with the recommendations of an
independent third party, except for proxies solicited by or with respect to investment companies
for which the Advisor or an affiliate serves as investment advisor or principal underwriter
(affiliated investment companies). The Advisor votes affiliated investment company proxies in
the same proportion as the vote of the investment companys other shareholders (sometimes called
mirror or echo voting). Master fund proxies solicited from feeder funds are voted in
accordance with applicable requirements of the 1940 Act.
Although the Guidelines set forth the Advisors general voting positions on various proposals, the
Advisor may, consistent with the Funds best interests, determine under some circumstances to vote
contrary to those positions.
The Guidelines on a particular issue may or may not reflect the view of individual members of the
Board of Directors or of a majority of the Board of Directors. In addition, the Guidelines may
reflect a voting position that differs from the actual practices of the public companies within the
Deutsche Bank organization or of the investment companies for which the Advisor or an affiliate
serves as investment advisor or sponsor.
The Advisor may consider the views of a portfolio companys management in deciding how to vote a
proxy or in establishing general voting positions for the Guidelines, but managements views are
not determinative.
As mentioned above, the Policies describe the way in which the Advisor resolves conflicts of
interest. To resolve conflicts, the Advisor, under normal circumstances, votes proxies in
accordance with its Guidelines. If the Advisor departs from the Guidelines with respect to a
particular proxy or if the Guidelines do not specifically address a certain proxy proposal, a proxy
voting committee established by the Advisor will vote the proxy. Before voting any such proxy,
however, the Advisors conflicts review committee will conduct an investigation to determine
whether any potential conflicts of interest exist in connection with the particular proxy proposal.
If the conflicts review committee determines that the Advisor has a material conflict of interest,
or certain individuals on the proxy voting committee should be recused from participating in a
particular proxy vote, it will inform the proxy voting committee. If notified that the Advisor has
a material conflict, or fewer than three voting members are eligible to participate in the proxy
vote, typically the Advisor will engage an independent third party to vote the proxy or follow the
proxy voting recommendations of an independent third party.
Under certain circumstances, the Advisor may not be able to vote proxies or the Advisor may find
that the expected economic costs from voting outweigh the benefits associated with voting. For
example, the Advisor may not vote proxies on certain foreign securities due to local restrictions
or customs. The Advisor generally does not vote proxies on securities subject to share blocking
restrictions.
You may obtain information about how the Fund voted proxies related to its portfolio securities
during the 12-month period ended June 30 by visiting the SECs website at www.sec.gov or by
visiting our website at www.scudder.com (type proxy voting in the search field).
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The financial statements, including the portfolio of investments of the Fund, together with the
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, Financial Highlights and notes to
financial statements in the Annual Report to Shareholders dated June 30, 2005 for the Fund are
incorporated herein by reference and are hereby deemed to be a part of this combined SAI.
60
Information concerning portfolio holdings of a Scudder Fund as of a month-end is available upon
request no earlier than the 16th day after month-end. Please call Scudder Investments at the number
appearing on the front cover of this SAI to make such a request.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
The CUSIP number for the Class A shares of The Brazil Fund, Inc. is: [___].
The Brazil Fund, Inc. has a fiscal year ending June 30th.
Many of the investment changes in the Fund will be made at prices different from those prevailing
at the time they may be reflected in a regular report to shareholders of the Fund. These
transactions will reflect investment decisions made by the Advisor in light of the Funds
investment objective and policies, its other portfolio holdings and tax considerations, and should
not be construed as recommendations for similar action by other investors.
The Funds prospectuses and this SAI omit certain information contained in the Registration
Statement and its amendments which the Fund has filed with the SEC under the Securities Act of 1933
and reference is hereby made to the Registration Statement for further information with respect to
the Fund and the securities offered hereby. The Registration Statement and its amendments are
available for inspection by the public at the offices of the SEC in Washington, D.C.
APPENDIX
RATINGS OF INVESTMENTS
Description of certain ratings assigned by S&P and Moodys:
S&P Long-Term
AAA An obligation rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by S&P. The obligors capacity to
meet its financial commitment on the obligation is extremely strong.
AA An obligation rated AA differs from the highest rated obligations only in small degree.
The obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is very strong.
A An obligation rated A is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in
circumstances and economic conditions than obligations in higher rated categories. However, the
obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is still strong.
BBB An obligation rated BBB exhibits adequate protection parameters. However, adverse
economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the
obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
BB, B, CCC, CC, and C Obligations rated BB, B, CCC, CC, and C are regarded as
having significant speculative characteristics. BB indicates the least degree of speculation and
C the highest. While such obligations will likely have some quality and protective
characteristics, these may be outweighed by large uncertainties or major exposures to adverse
conditions.
61
BB An obligation rated BB is less vulnerable to nonpayment than other speculative issues.
However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial, or
economic conditions which could lead to the obligors inadequate capacity to meet its financial
commitment on the obligation.
B An obligation rated B is more vulnerable to nonpayment than obligations rated BB, but the
obligor currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. Adverse
business, financial, or economic conditions will likely impair the obligors capacity or
willingness to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
CCC An obligation rated CCC is currently vulnerable to nonpayment, and is dependent upon
favorable business, financial, and economic conditions for the obligor to meet its financial
commitment on the obligation. In the event of adverse business, financial, or economic conditions,
the obligor is not likely to have the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
CC An obligation rated CC is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment.
C A subordinated debt or preferred stock obligation rated C is currently highly vulnerable to
nonpayment. The C rating may be used to cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been
filed or similar action taken, but payments on this obligation are being continued. A C also will
be assigned to a preferred stock issue in arrears on dividends or sinking fund payments, but that
is currently paying.
D An obligation rated D is in payment default. The D rating category is used when payments
on an obligation are not made on the date due even if the applicable grace period has not expired,
unless S&P believes that such payments will be made during such grace period. The D rating also
will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of a similar action if payments
on an obligation are jeopardized.
r The symbol r is attached to the ratings of instruments with significant noncredit risks. It
highlights risks to principal or volatility of expected returns which are not addressed in the
credit rating. Examples include: obligations linked or indexed to equities, currencies, or
commodities; obligations exposed to severe prepayment risk such as interest-only or
principal-only mortgage securities; and obligations with unusually risky interest terms, such as
inverse floaters.
N.R. The designation N.R. indicates that no rating has been requested, that there is
insufficient information on which to base a rating, or that S&P does not rate a particular
obligation as a matter of policy.
Note: The ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by the addition of a plus (+) or minus ()
sign designation to show relative standing within the major rating categories.
Short-Term
A-1 A short-term obligation rated A-1 is rated in the highest category by S&P. The obligors
capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is strong. Within this category,
certain obligations are given a plus sign (+) designation. This indicates that the obligors
capacity to meet its financial commitment on these obligations is extremely strong.
A-2 A short-term obligation rated A-2 is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of
changes in circumstances and economic conditions than obligations in higher rating categories.
However, the obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is satisfactory.
A-3 A short-term obligation rated A-3 exhibits adequate protection parameters. However,
adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened
capacity of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
B A short-term obligation rated B is regarded as having significant speculative
characteristics. The obligor currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the
obligation; however, it faces major ongoing
62
uncertainties which could lead to the obligors inadequate capacity to meet is financial commitment
on the obligation.
C A short-term obligation rated C is currently vulnerable to nonpayment and is dependent upon
favorable business, financial, and economic conditions for the obligor to meet its financial
commitment on the obligation.
D A short-term obligation rated D is in payment default. The D rating category is used when
payments on an obligation are not made on the date due even if the applicable grace period has not
expired, unless S&P believes that such payments will be made during such grace period. The D
rating also will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of a similar action
if payments on an obligation are jeopardized.
Note: Moodys applies numerical modifiers 1, 2, and 3 in each generic rating classification from
Aa through Caa. The modifier 1 indicates that the obligation ranks in the higher end of its
generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and the modifier 3 indicates
a ranking in the lower end of that generic rating category.
Preferred Stock
Because of the fundamental differences between preferred stocks and bonds, Moodys employs a
variation of our familiar bond rating symbols in the quality ranking of preferred stock.
These symbols, presented below, are designed to avoid comparison with bond quality in absolute
terms. It should always be borne in mind that preferred stock occupies a junior position to bonds
within a particular capital structure and that these securities are rated within the universe of
preferred stocks.
aaa An issue rated aaa is considered to be a top-quality preferred stock. This rating
indicates good asset protection and the least risk of dividend impairment within the universe of
preferred stocks.
aa An issue rated aa is considered a high-grade preferred stock. This rating indicates that
there is a reasonable assurance the earnings and asset protection will remain relatively well
maintained in the foreseeable future.
a An issue rated a is considered to be an upper-medium-grade preferred stock. While risks are
judged to be somewhat greater than in the aaa and aa classifications, earnings and asset
protection are, nevertheless, expected to be maintained at adequate levels.
baa An issue rated baa is considered to be a medium-grade preferred stock, neither highly
protected nor poorly secured. Earnings and asset protection appear adequate at present, but may be
questionable over any great length of time.
ba An issue rated ba is considered to have speculative elements. Its future cannot be
considered well assured. Earnings and asset protection may be very moderate and not well
safeguarded during adverse periods. Uncertainty of position characterizes preferred stocks in this
class.
b An issue rated b generally lacks the characteristics of a desirable investment. Assurance
of dividend payments and maintenance of other terms of the issue over any long period of time may
be small.
caa An issue rated caa is likely to be in arrears on dividend payments. This rating
designation does not purport to indicate the future status of payments.
ca An issue rated ca is speculative in a high degree and is likely to be in arrears on
dividends with little likelihood of eventual payments.
c This is the lowest-rated class of preferred or preference stock. Issues so rated can thus be
regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment standing.
63
Note: As in the case of bond ratings, Moodys applies to preferred stock ratings the numerical
modifiers 1, 2, and 3 in rating classifications aa through b. The modifier 1 indicates that the
security ranks in the higher end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a
mid-range ranking; and the modifier 3 indicates that the issue ranks in the lower end of its
generic rating category.
Prime Rating System (Short-Term)
Issuers rated Prime-1 (or supporting institutions) have a superior ability for repayment of senior
short-term debt obligations. Prime-1 repayment ability will often be evidenced by many of the
following characteristics:
|
|
Leading market positions in well-established industries. |
|
|
High rates of return on funds employed. |
|
|
Conservative capitalization structure with moderate reliance on debt and ample asset protection. |
|
|
Broad margins in earnings coverage of fixed financial charges and high internal cash generation. |
|
|
Well-established access to a range of financial markets and assured sources of alternate liquidity. |
Issuers rated Prime-2 (or supporting institutions) have a strong ability for repayment of senior
short-term debt obligations. This will normally be evidenced by many of the characteristics cited
above but to a lesser degree. Earnings trends and coverage ratios, while sound, may be more subject
to variation. Capitalization characteristics, while still appropriate, may be more affected by
external conditions. Ample alternate liquidity is maintained.
Issuers rated Prime-3 (or supporting institutions) have an acceptable ability for repayment of
senior short-term obligations. The effect of industry characteristics and market compositions may
be more pronounced. Variability in earnings and profitability may result in changes in the level of
debt protection measurements and may require relatively high financial leverage. Adequate alternate
liquidity is maintained.
Issuers rated Not Prime do not fall within any of the Prime rating categories.
Statement Of Differences
The dagger symbol shall be expressed as D.
Characters normally expressed as superscript shall be preceded by pp.
64
THE INFORMATION IN THIS STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION IS NOT COMPLETE AND MAY BE
CHANGED. WE MAY NOT SELL THESE SECURITIES UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FILED WITH THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION IS EFFECTIVE. THIS STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION IS NOT AN
OFFER TO SELL THESE SECURITIES AND IS NOT SOLICITING AN OFFER TO BUY THESE SECURITIES IN ANY STATE
WHERE THE OFFER OR SALE IS NOT PERMITTED.
SUBJECT
TO COMPLETION, DATED DECEMBER 19, 2005
THE BRAZIL FUND, INC.
Class S Shares
[ ], 2006
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
This Statement of Additional Information (SAI) is not a prospectus and should be read in
conjunction with the Class S prospectus dated [ ], 2006, as amended from time to time, for The
Brazil Fund, Inc. (the Fund), a copy of which may be obtained without charge by contacting
Scudder Distributors, Inc., 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, Illinois 60606, 1-800-621-1048, or
from the firm from which this SAI was obtained. This SAI is also available on the Securities and
Exchange Commissions (the SEC) Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov).
The Annual Report to Shareholders, dated June 30, 2005, accompanies this SAI. It is incorporated
herein by reference and is deemed to be part of this SAI. A copy of the Funds Annual Report may
be obtained without charge by calling Scudder Investments at the toll-free number 1-800-621-1048.
This SAI is incorporated by reference into the prospectus.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page |
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
|
58 |
|
1
GENERAL INFORMATION AND HISTORY
The Brazil Fund, Inc. (the Fund) was incorporated in Maryland on September 25, 1987. From
November 7, 1987 to [ ], 2006, the Fund operated as a closed-end investment company. On
[ ], 2006, the Fund converted from a closed-end, non-diversified investment company to an
open-end, non-diversified investment company.
There are a number of key differences between closed-end and open-end funds. For example, unlike
open-end funds, closed-end funds neither redeem their outstanding stock nor engage in the
continuous sale of new securities, and thus operate with a relatively fixed capitalization. In
addition, unlike open-end funds, shares of closed-end funds frequently trade at a discount to net
asset value. The fact that stockholders of the Fund who wish to realize the net asset value of
their shares will be able to do so by presenting their shares for redemption will eliminate any
market discount from net asset value that was associated with the Fund (as a closed-end fund).
These and other legal and practical differences are explained in greater detail in the Funds proxy
statement (the Proxy Statement), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) on
November 4, 2005. You can obtain free copies of the Proxy Statement by contacting Scudder
Investments at the number appearing on the front cover of this SAI. You can also view the Proxy
Statement by visiting the SECs website at www.sec.gov and going into the EDGAR database.
The Fund offers two classes of shares: Class S and Class A shares. Shares of the Fund outstanding
at the time of the conversion were designated Class S shares of the Fund. Class S shares are
generally not available to new investors. You can obtain a copy of the prospectus and SAI relating
to the Class S shares by contacting Scudder Investments at the number appearing on the front cover
of this SAI.
The Fund is currently registered under Brazils Annex III Regulations to Resolution No. 1289/87,
which subject it to certain restrictions. As a result, the Fund may be prohibited from engaging in
certain investment practices and techniques discussed below. See Investment Restrictions in this
SAI. The Fund is seeking approvals from Brazils National Monetary Council and the Federal Revenue
Office to convert the Fund from an Annex III vehicle (Annex III Vehicle) to a 2,689 Investor
(2,689 Investor), an entity not subject to the Annex III restrictions. There can be no assurance
that the requisite approvals will be obtained in a timely manner or at all.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, POLICIES AND RESTRICTIONS
Investment Objective
The Funds investment objective is to seek long-term capital appreciation through investment in
securities, primarily equity securities, of Brazilian issuers.
Investment Policies
Under normal circumstances, the Funds policy is to invest at least 80% of the Funds net assets,
plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes, in common and preferred stocks of
companies registered with the Brazilian Securities Commission and listed on the Brazilian stock
exchanges or traded in over-the-counter markets. As an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund may only invest
in the over-the-counter market organized by entities accredited by the Brazilian Securities
Commission. It is expected that the balance of the Funds assets normally will be invested in
short-term investments. No assurance can be given that the Funds investment objective will be
realized.
Descriptions in this SAI of a particular investment practice or technique in which the Fund may
engage are meant to describe the spectrum of investments that Deutsche Investment Management
Americas Inc. (DeIM or the Advisor) in its discretion might, but is not required to, use in
managing the Funds portfolio assets. The Advisor, may in its discretion at any time employ such a
practice, technique or instrument for one or more funds but not for all funds advised by it.
Furthermore, it is possible that certain types of financial instruments or investment techniques
described herein may not be available, permissible, economically feasible or effective for their
intended
2
purposes in all markets. Certain practices, techniques or instruments may not be principal
activities of the Fund, but, to the extent employed, could from time to time have a material impact
on the Funds performance.
It is possible that certain investment practices and techniques described below may not be
permissible for the Fund based on its investment restrictions, as described herein and in the
Funds prospectus, and its status as an Annex III Vehicle.
The following is a discussion of the various investments of and techniques employed by the Fund.
The Fund is not obligated to pursue any of the following strategies and does not represent that
these techniques are available now or will be available at any time in the future.
Borrowing. As a matter of fundamental policy, the Fund will not borrow money, except as permitted
under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act), and as interpreted or
modified by regulatory authority having jurisdiction, from time to time. While the Funds Board of
Directors does not currently intend to borrow for investment leveraging purposes, if such a
strategy were implemented in the future it would increase the Funds volatility and the risk of
loss in a declining market. Borrowing by the Fund will involve special risk considerations.
Although the principal of the Funds borrowings will be fixed, the Funds assets may change in
value during the time a borrowing is outstanding, thus increasing exposure to capital risk.
Common Stocks. Common stock is issued by companies to raise cash for business purposes and
represents a proportionate interest in the issuing companies. Therefore, the Fund participates in
the success or failure of any company in which it holds stock. The market values of common stock
can fluctuate significantly, reflecting the business performance of the issuing company, investor
perception and general economic and financial market movements. Despite the risk of price
volatility, however, common stocks have historically offered a greater potential for long-term gain
on investment, compared to other classes of financial assets such as bonds or cash equivalents,
although there can be no assurance that this will be true in the future.
Convertible Securities. The Fund may invest in convertible securities, that is, bonds, notes,
debentures, preferred stocks and other securities which are convertible into common stock.
Investments in convertible securities can provide an opportunity for capital appreciation and/or
income through interest and dividend payments by virtue of their conversion or exchange features.
The convertible securities in which the Fund may invest are either fixed income or zero coupon debt
securities which may be converted or exchanged at a stated or determinable exchange ratio into
underlying shares of common stock. The exchange ratio for any particular convertible security may
be adjusted from time to time due to stock splits, dividends, spin-offs, other corporate
distributions or scheduled changes in the exchange ratio. Convertible debt securities and
convertible preferred stocks, until converted, have general characteristics similar to both debt
and equity securities. Although to a lesser extent than with debt securities generally, the market
value of convertible securities tends to decline as interest rates increase and, conversely, tends
to increase as interest rates decline. In addition, because of the conversion or exchange feature,
the market value of convertible securities typically changes as the market value of the underlying
common stocks changes, and, therefore, also tends to follow movements in the general market for
equity securities. A unique feature of convertible securities is that as the market price of the
underlying common stock declines, convertible securities tend to trade increasingly on a yield
basis, and so may not experience market value declines to the same extent as the underlying common
stock. When the market price of the underlying common stock increases, the prices of the
convertible securities tend to rise as a reflection of the value of the underlying common stock,
although typically not as much as the underlying common stock. While no securities investments are
without risk, investments in convertible securities generally entail less risk than investments in
common stock of the same issuer.
As debt securities, convertible securities are investments which provide for a stream of income (or
in the case of zero coupon securities, accretion of income) with generally higher yields than
common stocks. Convertible securities generally offer lower yields than non-convertible securities
of similar quality because of their conversion or exchange features.
3
Of course, like all debt securities, there can be no assurance of income or principal payments
because the issuers of the convertible securities may default on their obligations.
Convertible securities generally are subordinated to other similar but non-convertible securities
of the same issuer, although convertible bonds, as corporate debt obligations, enjoy seniority in
right of payment to all equity securities, and convertible preferred stock is senior to common
stock, of the same issuer. However, because of the subordination feature, convertible bonds and
convertible preferred stock typically have lower ratings than similar non-convertible securities.
Convertible securities may be issued as fixed income obligations that pay current income or as zero
coupon notes and bonds, including Liquid Yield Option Notes (LYONs").
Debt Securities. The Fund may invest in debt securities, including bonds of private issuers.
Portfolio debt investments will be selected on the basis of, among other things, credit quality,
and the fundamental outlooks for currency, economic and interest rate trends, taking into account
the ability to hedge a degree of currency or local bond price risk. The Fund may purchase
investment-grade bonds, rated Aaa, Aa, A or Baa by Moodys or AAA, AA, A or BBB by S&P or, if
unrated, judged to be of equivalent quality as determined by the Advisor.
The principal risks involved with investments in bonds include interest rate risk, credit risk and
pre-payment risk. Interest rate risk refers to the likely decline in the value of bonds as interest
rates rise. Generally, longer-term securities are more susceptible to changes in value as a result
of interest-rate changes than are shorter-term securities. Credit risk refers to the risk that an
issuer of a bond may default with respect to the payment of principal and interest. The lower a
bond is rated, the more it is considered to be a speculative or risky investment. Pre-payment risk
is commonly associated with pooled debt securities, such as mortgage-backed securities and asset
backed securities, but may affect other debt securities as well. When the underlying debt
obligations are prepaid ahead of schedule, the return on the security will be lower than expected.
Pre-payment rates usually increase when interest rates are falling.
Depositary Receipts. If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund will be permitted to invest in
sponsored or unsponsored American Depositary Receipts (ADRs), European Depositary Receipts
(EDRs), Global Depositary Receipts (GDRs), International Depositary Receipts (IDRs) and other
types of Depositary Receipts (which, together with ADRs, EDRs, GDRs IDRs and BDRs (defined below)
are hereinafter referred to as Depositary Receipts). As an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is
currently prohibited from investing in Depositary Receipts (other than Brazilian Depositary
Receipts (BDRs), which are certificates representing foreign securities deposits of
publicly-traded or similar companies with a Brazilian depository institution authorized to operate
by the Central Bank of Brazil (the Central Bank)). Depositary Receipts provide indirect
investment in securities of foreign issuers. Prices of unsponsored Depositary Receipts may be more
volatile than if they were sponsored by the issuer of the underlying securities. Depositary
Receipts may not necessarily be denominated in the same currency as the underlying securities into
which they may be converted. In addition, the issuers of the stock of unsponsored Depositary
Receipts are not obligated to disclose material information in the United States and, therefore,
there may not be a correlation between such information and the market value of the Depositary
Receipts. ADRs are Depositary Receipts which are bought and sold in the United States and are
typically issued by a U.S. bank or trust company and which evidence ownership of underlying
securities by a foreign corporation. GDRs, IDRs and other types of Depositary Receipts are
typically issued by foreign banks or trust companies, although they may also be issued by United
States banks or trust companies, and evidence ownership of underlying securities issued by either a
foreign or a United States corporation. Generally, Depositary Receipts in registered form are
designed for use in the United States securities markets and Depositary Receipts in bearer form are
designed for use in securities markets outside the United States. For purposes of the Funds
investment policies, the Funds investments in ADRs, GDRs and other types of Depositary Receipts
will be deemed to be investments in the underlying securities. Depositary Receipts, including those
denominated in U.S. dollars will be subject to foreign currency exchange rate risk. However, by
investing in U.S. dollar-denominated ADRs rather than directly in foreign issuers stock, the Fund
avoids currency risks during the settlement period. In general, there is a large, liquid market in
the United States for most ADRs. However, certain Depositary Receipts may not be listed on an
exchange and therefore may be illiquid securities.
Foreign Currency. Since the Fund invests in Brazil, the value of the assets of the Fund as measured
in U.S. dollars may be affected favorably or unfavorably by changes in the real (Brazils currency)
exchange rate and Brazilian
4
exchange control regulations, and the Fund may incur costs and experience conversion difficulties
and uncertainties in connection with conversions between the U.S. dollar and the real. Fluctuations
in exchange rates may also affect the earning power and asset value of the Brazilian entity issuing
the security.
The strength or weakness of the U.S. dollar against the real is responsible for part of the Funds
investment performance. If the dollar falls in value relative to the real, for example, the dollar
value of a Brazilian stock held in the portfolio will rise even though the price of the stock
remains unchanged. Conversely, if the dollar rises in value relative to the real, the dollar value
of the Brazilian stock will fall. The real has in the past experienced significant devaluation
relative to the dollar.
Although the Fund values its assets daily in terms of U.S. dollars, it does not intend to convert
its holdings of foreign currencies into U.S. dollars on a daily basis. It will do so from time to
time, and investors should be aware of the costs of currency conversion. Although Brazilian
exchange dealers do not charge a fee for conversion, they do realize a profit based on the
difference (the spread) between the prices at which they are buying and selling various
currencies. Thus, a dealer may offer to sell reais to the Fund at one rate, while offering a lesser
rate of exchange should the Fund desire to resell reais to the dealer. The Fund will conduct its
Brazilian currency exchange transactions either on a spot (i.e., cash) basis at the spot rate
prevailing in the Brazilian currency exchange market, or through entering into options or forward
or futures contracts to purchase or sell reais.
Foreign Fixed Income Securities. Since most Brazilian fixed income securities are not rated, the
Fund will invest in Brazilian fixed income securities based on the Advisors analysis without
relying on published ratings. Since such investments will be based upon the Advisors analysis
rather than upon published ratings, achievement of the Funds goals may depend more upon the
abilities of the Advisor than would otherwise be the case.
The value of the Brazilian fixed income securities held by the Fund, and thus the net asset value
of the Funds shares, generally will fluctuate with (a) changes in the perceived creditworthiness
of the issuers of those securities, (b) movements in interest rates, and (c) changes in the
relative value of the real with respect to the U.S. dollar. The extent of the fluctuation will
depend on various factors, such as the average maturity of the Funds investments in Brazilian
fixed income securities, and the extent to which the Fund hedges its interest rate, credit and
currency exchange rate risks. A longer average maturity generally is associated with a higher level
of volatility in the market value of such securities in response to changes in market conditions.
As an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is currently prohibited from investing in sovereign debt, other
than debt issued by the Brazilian government within Brazil. If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the
Fund will be permitted to invest in sovereign debt of other foreign governments. Investments in
sovereign debt, including Brady Bonds (Brady Bonds are debt securities issued under a plan
implemented to allow debtor nations to restructure their outstanding commercial bank indebtedness),
involve special risks. Foreign governmental issuers of debt or the governmental authorities that
control the repayment of the debt may be unable or unwilling to repay principal or pay interest
when due. In the event of default, there may be limited or no legal recourse in that, generally,
remedies for defaults must be pursued in the courts of the defaulting party. Political conditions,
especially a sovereign entitys willingness to meet the terms of its fixed income securities, are
of considerable significance. Also, there can be no assurance that the holders of commercial bank
loans to the same sovereign entity may not contest payments to the holders of sovereign debt in the
event of default under commercial bank loan agreements. In addition, there is no bankruptcy
proceeding with respect to sovereign debt on which a sovereign has defaulted, and the Fund may be
unable to collect all or any part of its investment in a particular issue. Foreign investment in
certain sovereign debt is restricted or controlled to varying degrees, including requiring
governmental approval for the repatriation of income, capital or proceed of sales by foreign
investors. These restrictions or controls may at times limit or preclude foreign investment in
certain sovereign debt or increase the costs and expenses of the Fund.
Sovereign debt of emerging market governmental issuers is to be considered speculative. Emerging
market governmental issuers are among the largest debtors to commercial banks, foreign governments,
international financial organizations and other financial institutions. Certain emerging market
governmental issuers, such as the Brazilian government, have not been able to make payments of
interest on or principal of debt obligations as those payments have come due. There is a history
of defaults with respect to commercial bank loans by public and private entities issuing sovereign
debt. All or a portion of the interest payments and/or principal repayment with respect to
5
sovereign debt may be uncollateralized. Obligations arising from past restructuring agreements may
affect the economic performance and political and social stability of those issuers.
The ability of emerging market country governmental issuers to make timely payments on their
obligations is likely to be influenced strongly by the issuers balance of payments, including
export performance, and its access to international credits and investments. An emerging market,
such as Brazil, whose exports are concentrated in a few commodities could be vulnerable to a
decline in the international prices of one or more of those commodities. Increased protectionism on
the part of an emerging markets trading partners could also adversely affect the countrys exports
and diminish its trade account surplus, if any. To the extent that emerging markets receive
payment for its exports in currencies other than dollars or non-emerging market currencies, its
ability to make debt payments denominated in dollars or non-emerging market currencies could be
affected.
Another factor bearing on the ability of emerging market countries to repay debt obligations is the
level of international reserves of the country. Fluctuations in the level of these reserves affect
the amount of foreign market exchange readily available for external debt payments and thus could
have a bearing on the capacity of emerging market countries to make payments on these debt
obligations.
To the extent that an emerging market country cannot generate a trade surplus, it must depend on
continuing loans from foreign governments, multilateral organizations or private commercial banks,
aid payments from foreign governments and inflows of foreign investment. The access of emerging
markets, such as Brazil, to these forms of external funding may not be certain, and a withdrawal of
external funding could adversely affect the capacity of emerging market country governmental
issuers to make payments on their obligations. In addition, the cost of servicing emerging market
debt obligations can be affected by a change in international interest rates since the majority of
these obligations carry interest rates that are adjusted periodically based upon international
rates.
Foreign Investment. There may be less information publicly available about a Brazilian issuer than
about a U.S. issuer, and Brazilian issuers may not be subject to accounting, auditing and financial
reporting standards and practices comparable to those in the United States. The securities of some
Brazilian issuers are less liquid and at times more volatile than securities of comparable U.S.
issuers. Brokerage commissions and other fees are also generally higher in Brazil than in the
United States. Brazilian settlement procedures and trade regulations may involve certain risks
(such as delay in payment or delivery of securities or in the recovery of the Funds assets held
abroad) and expenses not present in the settlement of investments in U.S. markets.
In addition, Brazilian securities may be subject to the risk of imposition of currency exchange
controls or restrictions on the repatriation of foreign currency, confiscatory taxation, political
or financial instability and diplomatic developments which could affect the value of the Funds
investments in Brazil. Brazil has exercised and continues to exercise substantial influence over
many aspects of the private sector through the ownership or control of many companies, including
some of the largest in Brazil. As a result, government actions in the future could have a
significant effect on economic conditions in Brazil which may adversely affect prices of certain
portfolio securities. There is also generally less government supervision and regulation of stock
exchanges, brokers, and listed companies than in the United States. Dividends or interest on, or
proceeds from the sale of, Brazilian securities may be subject to withholding taxes in Brazil, and
special U.S. tax considerations may apply. Moreover, the Brazilian economy may differ favorably or
unfavorably from the U.S. economy in such respects as growth of gross national product, rate of
inflation, capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency and balance of payments position.
Legal principles relating to corporate affairs and the validity of corporate procedures, directors
fiduciary duties and liabilities and shareholders rights for certain foreign companies, including
Brazilian companies, differ from those that apply to U.S. companies. Shareholders rights under the
laws of certain foreign countries, including Brazil, may not be as extensive as those that exist
under the laws of the United States. The Fund may therefore have more difficulty asserting its
rights as a shareholder of a foreign company, including a Brazilian company, in which it invests
than it would as a shareholder of a comparable company in the United States.
Of particular importance, many foreign countries, including Brazil, are heavily dependent upon
exports, particularly to developed countries, and, accordingly, have been and may continue to be
adversely affected by trade barriers, managed adjustments in relative currency values, and other
protectionist measures imposed or negotiated by the
6
United States and other countries with which it trades. These economies also have been and may
continue to be negatively impacted by economic conditions in the United States and other trading
partners, which can lower the demand for goods produced in those countries.
The currencies of certain emerging market countries, including the Brazilian real, have experienced
devaluations relative to the U.S. dollar, and future devaluations may adversely affect the value of
assets denominated in such currencies. In addition, certain currency hedging techniques may be
unavailable in certain emerging market countries, including Brazil. Many emerging market
countries, including Brazil, have experienced substantial, and in some periods extremely high,
rates of inflation or deflation for many years (although recently, Brazil has been experiencing
lower and controlled inflation rates), and future inflation may adversely affect the economies and
securities markets of such countries.
In addition, unanticipated political or social developments may affect the value of investments in
emerging markets, such as Brazil, and the availability of additional investments in these markets.
Any change in the leadership or politics of emerging market countries, or the countries that
exercise a significant influence over those countries, may halt the expansion of or reverse the
liberalization of foreign investment policies now occurring and adversely affect existing
investment opportunities. The small size, limited trading volume and relative inexperience of the
securities markets in certain emerging market countries may make investments in securities traded
in emerging markets illiquid and more volatile than investments in securities traded in more
developed countries. The Brazilian securities market is one of the largest (on the basis of market
capitalization and annual trading volume) of the emerging securities markets; however, it is
substantially smaller and less liquid than the United States securities market. This has caused
the Brazilian securities market to have substantially greater price volatility and lesser liquidity
than is usual in the United States. Because of this lesser liquidity, it may be more difficult for
the Fund to purchase and sell portfolio positions than would be the case in the United States. In
addition, the Fund may be required to establish special custodial or other arrangements before
making investments in securities traded in Brazil. There may be little financial or accounting
information available with respect to Brazilian issuers, and it may be difficult as a result to
assess the value of prospects of an investment in such securities.
The risk also exists that an emergency situation may arise in one or more emerging markets,
including Brazil, as a result of which trading of securities may cease or may be substantially
curtailed and prices for the Funds securities in such markets may not be readily available. The
Fund may suspend redemption of its shares for any period during which an emergency exists, as
determined by the SEC. Accordingly if the Fund believes that appropriate circumstances exist, it
will promptly apply to the SEC for a determination that an emergency is present. During the period
commencing from the Funds identification of such condition until the date of the SEC action, the
Funds securities in the affected markets will be valued at fair value determined in good faith by
or under the direction of the Funds Board of Directors.
High Yield/High Risk Bonds. The Fund may also purchase debt securities which are rated below
investment-grade (commonly referred to as junk bonds), that is, rated below Baa by Moodys or
below BBB by S&P and unrated securities judged to be of equivalent quality as determined by the
Advisor. These securities usually entail greater risk (including the possibility of default or
bankruptcy of the issuers of such securities), generally involve greater volatility of price and
risk to principal and income, and may be less liquid, than securities in the higher rating
categories. The lower the ratings of such debt securities, the more their risks render them like
equity securities. Securities rated D may be in default with respect to payment of principal or
interest.
Issuers of such high yielding securities often are highly leveraged and may not have available to
them more traditional methods of financing. Therefore, the risk associated with acquiring the
securities of such issuers generally is greater than is the case with higher rated securities. For
example, during an economic downturn or a sustained period of rising interest rates, highly
leveraged issuers of high yield securities may experience financial stress. During such periods,
such issuers may not have sufficient revenues to meet their interest payment obligations. The
issuers ability to service its debt obligations may also be adversely affected by specific
corporate developments, or the issuers inability to meet specific projected business forecasts, or
the unavailability of additional financing. The risk of loss from default by the issuer is
significantly greater for the holders of high yield securities because such securities are
generally unsecured and are often subordinated to other creditors of the issuer. Prices and yields
of high yield securities will fluctuate over time and, during periods of economic uncertainty,
volatility of high yield
7
securities may adversely affect the Funds net asset value. In addition, investments in high yield
zero coupon or pay-in-kind bonds, rather than income-bearing high yield securities, may be more
speculative and may be subject to greater fluctuations in value due to changes in interest rates.
The Fund may have difficulty disposing of certain high yield (high risk) securities because they
may have a thin trading market. Because not all dealers maintain markets in all high yield
securities, the Fund anticipates that such securities could be sold only to a limited number of
dealers or institutional investors. The lack of a liquid secondary market may have an adverse
effect on the market price and the Funds ability to dispose of particular issues and may also make
it more difficult for the Fund to obtain accurate market quotations for purposes of valuing the
Funds assets. Market quotations generally are available on many high yield issues only from a
limited number of dealers and may not necessarily represent firm bids of such dealers or prices for
actual sales. Adverse publicity and investor perceptions may decrease the values and liquidity of
high yield securities. These securities may also involve special registration responsibilities,
liabilities and costs, and liquidity and valuation difficulties.
Credit quality in the high-yield securities market can change suddenly and unexpectedly, and even
recently issued credit ratings may not fully reflect the actual risks posed by a particular
high-yield security. For these reasons, it is generally the policy of the Advisor not to rely
exclusively on ratings issued by established credit rating agencies, but to supplement such ratings
with its own independent and on-going review of credit quality. The achievement of the Funds
investment objective by investment in such securities may be more dependent on the Advisors credit
analysis than is the case for higher quality bonds. Should the rating of a portfolio security be
downgraded, the Advisor will determine whether it is in the best interests of the Fund to retain or
dispose of such security.
Illiquid Securities and Restricted Securities. If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund will be
permitted to purchase securities that are subject to legal or contractual restrictions on resale
(restricted securities). As an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is currently prohibited from
purchasing restricted securities. Generally speaking, restricted securities may be sold (i) only to
qualified institutional buyers; (ii) in a privately negotiated transaction to a limited number of
purchasers; (iii) in limited quantities after they have been held for a specified period of time
and other conditions are met pursuant to an exemption from registration; or (iv) in a public
offering for which a registration statement is in effect under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the 1933 Act). Issuers of restricted securities may not be subject to the disclosure and
other investor protection requirements that would be applicable if their securities were publicly
traded.
Restricted securities are often illiquid, but they may also be liquid. For example, restricted
securities that are eligible for resale under Rule 144A are often deemed to be liquid.
The Funds Board of Directors has approved guidelines for use by the Advisor in determining whether
a security is liquid or illiquid. Among the factors the Advisor may consider in reaching liquidity
decisions relating to Rule 144A securities are: (1) the frequency of trades and quotes for the
security; (2) the number of dealers wishing to purchase or sell the security and the number of
other potential purchasers; (3) dealer undertakings to make a market in the security; and (4) the
nature of the security and the nature of the market for the security (i.e., the time needed to
dispose of the security, the method of soliciting offers, and the mechanics of the transfer).
Issuers of restricted securities may not be subject to the disclosure and other investor protection
requirement that would be applicable if their securities were publicly traded. Where a registration
statement is required for the resale of restricted securities, the Fund may be required to bear all
or part of the registration expenses. The Fund may be deemed to be an underwriter for purposes of
the 1933 Act, as amended when selling restricted securities to the public and, in such event, the
Fund may be liable to purchasers of such securities if the registration statement prepared by the
issuer is materially inaccurate or misleading.
The Fund may also purchase securities that are not subject to legal or contractual restrictions on
resale, but that are deemed illiquid. Such securities may be illiquid, for example, because there
is a limited trading market for them. The Fund, however, will not invest more than 15% of its net
assets in illiquid securities.
The Fund may be unable to sell a restricted or illiquid security. In addition, it may be more
difficult to determine a market value for restricted or illiquid securities. Moreover, if adverse
market conditions were to develop during the period between the Funds decision to sell a
restricted or illiquid security and the point at which the Fund is
8
permitted or able to sell such security, the Fund might obtain a price less favorable than the
price that prevailed when it decided to sell.
IPO Risk. Securities issued through an initial public offering (IPO) can experience an immediate
drop in value if the demand for the securities does not continue to support the offering price.
Information about the issuers of IPO securities is also difficult to acquire since they are new to
the market and may not have lengthy operating histories. The Fund may engage in short-term trading
in connection with its IPO investments, which could produce higher trading costs and adverse tax
consequences. The number of securities issued in an IPO is limited, so it is likely that IPO
securities will represent a smaller component of the Funds portfolio as the Funds assets increase
(and thus have a more limited effect on the Funds performance).
Non-Diversification. The Fund has elected to be classified as a non-diversified open-end
investment company. A non-diversified fund may invest a greater proportion of its assets in the
obligations of a small number of issuers, and may be subject to greater risk and substantial losses
as a result of changes in the financial condition or the markets assessment of the issuers. While
not limited by the 1940 Act as to the proportion of its assets that it may invest in obligations of
a single issuer, the Fund will comply with the diversification requirements imposed by the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code) for qualification as a regulated investment company.
See Taxes in this SAI.
Temporary Defensive Investments. For temporary defensive purposes during periods when the Advisor
determines that conditions warrant, the Fund may reduce its position in equity securities and
increase its position in debt securities or in short-term indebtedness, or hold cash. As a result,
the Fund may not achieve its investment objective. The regulations promulgated by the Brazilian
National Monetary Council, and as applicable to the Fund as an Annex III Vehicle, require, however,
that investments in Brazilian common and preferred stocks, as a percentage of the total value of
the investments in the Funds portfolio, be at least 35% on any day and should be at least 70% on
average, as tested over a 720-day period. This requirement may limit the Funds ability to make
defensive investments during a period in which the Advisor believes that such investments are
warranted.
If converted to a 2,689 Investor, and
subject to the approval of the Funds Board, for temporary defensive purposes during periods when the
Advisor determines that conditions warrant, the Fund would be able to invest up to 100% of its assets in cash
and money market instruments, including (but not limited to) securities issued or guaranteed by the
United States Government, its agencies or instrumentalities; certificates of deposit, time
deposits, and bankers acceptances issued by banks or savings and loans associations having net
assets of at least $500 million as of the end of their most recent fiscal year; commercial paper
rated at the time of purchase at least A-1 by Standard & Poors or P-1 by Moodys, or unrated
commercial paper determined by the Advisor to be of comparable quality; repurchase agreements
involving any of the foregoing; and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, shares of other
investment companies investing solely in money market instruments.
Investment Company Securities. If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund may acquire securities of
other investment companies to the extent consistent with its investment objective and subject to
the limitations of the 1940 Act. The Fund would indirectly bear its proportionate share of any
management fees and other expenses paid by such other investment companies. As an Annex III
Vehicle, the Fund is currently prohibited from acquiring securities of other investment companies.
9
For example, as a 2,689 Investor, the Fund may invest in a variety of investment companies which
seek to track the composition and performance of specific indexes or a specific portion of an
index. These index-based investments hold substantially all of their assets in securities
representing their specific index. Accordingly, the main risk of investing in index-based
investments is the same as investing in a portfolio of equity securities comprising the index.
The market prices of index-based investments will fluctuate in accordance with both changes in the
market value of their underlying portfolio securities and due to supply and demand for the
instruments on the exchanges on which they are traded (which may result in their trading at a
discount or premium to their NAVs). Index-based investments may not replicate exactly the
performance of their specified index because of transaction costs and because of the temporary
unavailability of certain component securities of the index.
Examples of index-based investments include:
SPDRs®: SPDRs, an acronym for Standard & Poors Depositary Receipts, are based on the S&P 500
Composite Stock Price Index. They are issued by the SPDR Trust, a unit investment trust that holds
shares of substantially all the companies in the S&P 500 in substantially the same weighting and
seeks to closely track the price performance and dividend yield of the Index.
MidCap SPDRs®: MidCap SPDRs are based on the S&P MidCap 400 Index. They are issued by the MidCap
SPDR Trust, a unit investment trust that holds a portfolio of securities consisting of
substantially all of the common stocks in the S&P MidCap 400 Index in substantially the same
weighting and seeks to closely track the price performance and dividend yield of the Index.
Select Sector SPDRs®: Select Sector SPDRs are based on a particular sector or group of industries
that are represented by a specified Select Sector Index within the Standard & Poors Composite
Stock Price Index. They are issued by The Select Sector SPDR Trust, an open-end management
investment company with nine portfolios that each seeks to closely track the price performance and
dividend yield of a particular Select Sector Index.
DIAMONDSSM: DIAMONDS are based on the Dow Jones Industrial AverageSM. They are issued by the
DIAMONDS Trust, a unit investment trust that holds a portfolio of all the component common stocks
of the Dow Jones Industrial Average and seeks to closely track the price performance and dividend
yield of the Dow.
Nasdaq-100 Shares: Nasdaq-100 Shares are based on the Nasdaq 100 Index. They are issued by the
Nasdaq-100 Trust, a unit investment trust that holds a portfolio consisting of substantially all of
the securities, in substantially the same weighting, as the component stocks of the Nasdaq 100
Index and seeks to closely track the price performance and dividend yield of the Index.
WEBsSM: WEBs, an acronym for World Equity Benchmark Shares, are based on 17 country-specific
Morgan Stanley Capital International Indexes. They are issued by the WEBs Index Fund, Inc., an
open-end management investment company that seeks to generally correspond to the price and yield
performance of a specific Morgan Stanley Capital International Index.
Investment of Uninvested Cash Balances. The Fund may have cash balances that have not been invested
in portfolio securities (Uninvested Cash). Uninvested Cash may result from a variety of sources,
including dividends or interest received from portfolio securities, unsettled securities
transactions, reserves held for investment strategy purposes, scheduled maturity of investments,
liquidation of investment securities to meet anticipated redemptions and dividend payments, and new
cash received from investors. Uninvested Cash may be invested directly in money market instruments
or other short-term debt obligations. If converted to a 2,689 Investor, pursuant to an Exemptive
Order issued by the SEC, the Fund may use Uninvested Cash to purchase shares of affiliated funds
including money market funds, short-term bond funds and Scudder Cash Management Investment Trust,
or one or more future entities for which the Advisor acts as trustee or investment advisor that
operate as cash management investment vehicles and that are excluded from the definition of
investment company pursuant to section 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of the 1940 Act (collectively, the
Central Funds) in excess of the limitations of Section 12(d)(1) of the 1940 Act. Investment by
the Fund in shares of the Central Funds will be in accordance with the Funds investment policies
and restrictions as set forth in its registration statement. As an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is
currently prohibited from using Uninvested Cash to purchase shares of Central Funds.
10
Certain of the Central Funds comply with rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act. The other Central Funds are
or will be short-term bond funds that invest in fixed-income securities and maintain a dollar
weighted average maturity of
three years or less. Each of the Central Funds will be managed specifically to maintain a highly
liquid portfolio, and access to them will enhance the Funds ability to manage Uninvested Cash.
If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund may invest Uninvested Cash in Central Funds only to the
extent that the Funds aggregate investment in the Central Funds does not exceed 25% of its total
assets. Purchase and sales of shares of Central Funds are made at net asset value.
Micro-Cap Company Risk. While, historically, micro-capitalization company stocks have outperformed
the stocks of large companies, the former have customarily involved more investment risk as well.
There can be no assurance that this will continue to be true in the future. Micro-capitalization
companies may have limited product lines, markets or financial resources; may lack management depth
or experience; and may be more vulnerable to adverse general market or economic developments than
large companies. The prices of micro-capitalization company securities are often more volatile than
prices associated with large company issues, and can display abrupt or erratic movements at times,
due to limited trading volumes and less publicly available information.
Also, because micro-capitalization companies normally have fewer shares outstanding and these
shares trade less frequently than large companies, it may be more difficult for the Fund to buy and
sell significant amounts of such shares without an unfavorable impact on prevailing market prices.
Some of the companies in which the Fund may invest may distribute, sell or produce products which
have recently been brought to market and may be dependent on key personnel. The securities of
micro-capitalization companies are often traded over-the-counter and may not be traded in the
volumes typical on a national securities exchange. Consequently, in order to sell this type of
holding, the Fund may need to discount the securities from recent prices or dispose of the
securities over a long period of time.
The Fund will be able to invest in micro-capitalization companies only if converted to a 2,689
Investor. As an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is currently prohibited from investing in
micro-capitalization companies.
Participation Interests. If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund will be permitted to purchase
from financial institutions participation interests in securities in which the Fund may invest. As
an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is currently prohibited from engaging in such activity. A
participation interest gives the Fund an undivided interest in the security in the proportion that
the Funds participation interest bears to the principal amount of the security. These instruments
may have fixed, floating or variable interest rates, with remaining maturities of 397 days or less.
If the participation interest is unrated, or has been given a rating below that which is
permissible for purchase by the Fund, the participation interest will be backed by an irrevocable
letter of credit or guarantee of a bank, or the payment obligation otherwise will be collateralized
by U.S. Government securities, or, in the case of unrated participation interest, determined by the
Advisor to be of comparable quality to those instruments in which the Fund may invest. For certain
participation interests, the Fund will have the right to demand payment, on not more than seven
days notice, for all or any part of the Funds participation interests in the security, plus
accrued interest. As to these instruments, the Fund would generally intend to exercise its right to
demand payment only upon a default under the terms of the security.
Privatized Enterprises. Investments in foreign securities, including Brazilian securities, may
include securities issued by enterprises that have undergone or are currently undergoing
privatization. The governments of certain foreign countries, including Brazil, have, to varying
degrees, embarked on privatization programs contemplating the sale of all or part of their
interests in state enterprises. The Funds investments in the securities of privatized enterprises
may include privately negotiated investments in a government or state-owned or controlled company
or enterprise that has not yet conducted an initial equity offering, investments in the initial
offering of equity securities of a state enterprise or former state enterprise and investments in
the securities of a state enterprise following its initial equity offering.
In certain jurisdictions, the ability of foreign entities, such as the Fund, to participate in
privatizations may be limited by local law, or the price or terms on which the Fund may be able to
participate may be less advantageous than for
11
local investors. Moreover, there can be no assurance
that governments that have embarked on privatization programs
will continue to divest their ownership of state enterprises, that proposed privatizations will be
successful or that governments will not re-nationalize enterprises that have been privatized.
In the case of the enterprises in which the Fund may invest, large blocks of the stock of those
enterprises may be held by a small group of stockholders, even after the initial equity offerings
by those enterprises. The sale of some portion or all of those blocks could have an adverse effect
on the price of the stock of any such enterprise.
Prior to making an initial equity offering, most state enterprises or former state enterprises go
through an internal reorganization or management. Such reorganizations are made in an attempt to
better enable these enterprises to compete in the private sector. However, certain reorganizations
could result in a management team that does not function as well as an enterprises prior
management and may have a negative effect on such enterprise. In addition, the privatization of an
enterprise by its government may occur over a number of years, with the government continuing to
hold a controlling position in the enterprise even after the initial equity offering for the
enterprise.
Prior to privatization, most of the state enterprises in which the Fund may invest enjoy the
protection of and receive preferential treatment from the respective sovereigns that own or control
them. After making an initial equity offering, these enterprises may no longer have such protection
or receive such preferential treatment and may become subject to market competition from which they
were previously protected. Some of these enterprises may not be able to operate effectively in a
competitive market and may suffer losses or experience bankruptcy due to such competition.
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs). If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund will be
permitted to invest in REITs. As an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is currently prohibited from
investing in REITs. REITs are sometimes informally categorized into equity REITs, mortgage REITs
and hybrid REITs. Investment in REITs may subject the Fund to risks associated with the direct
ownership of real estate, such as decreases in real estate values, overbuilding, increased
competition and other risks related to local or general economic conditions, increases in operating
costs and property taxes, changes in zoning laws, casualty or condemnation losses, possible
environmental liabilities, regulatory limitations on rent and fluctuations in rental income. Equity
REITs generally experience these risks directly through fee or leasehold interests, whereas
mortgage REITs generally experience these risks indirectly through mortgage interests, unless the
mortgage REIT forecloses on the underlying real estate. Changes in interest rates may also affect
the value of the Funds investment in REITs. For instance, during periods of declining interest
rates, certain mortgage REITs may hold mortgages that the mortgagors elect to prepay, which
prepayment may diminish the yield on securities issued by those REITs.
Certain REITs have relatively small market capitalizations, which may tend to increase the
volatility of the market price of their securities. Furthermore, REITs are dependent upon
specialized management skills, have limited diversification and are, therefore, subject to risks
inherent in operating and financing a limited number of projects. REITs are also subject to heavy
cash flow dependency, defaults by borrowers and the possibility of failing to qualify for tax-free
pass-through of income under the Code and to maintain exemption from the registration requirements
of the 1940 Act. By investing in REITs indirectly through the Fund, a shareholder will bear not
only his or her proportionate share of the expenses of the Fund, but also, indirectly, expenses of
the REITs. In addition, REITs depend generally on their ability to generate cash flow to make
distributions to shareholders.
Repurchase Agreements. If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund will be permitted to enter into
repurchase agreements pursuant to its investment guidelines. In a repurchase agreement, a fund
acquires ownership of a security and simultaneously commits to resell that security to the seller,
typically a bank or broker/dealer. As an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is currently prohibited from
entering into repurchase agreements.
A repurchase agreement provides a means for the Fund to earn income on funds for periods as short
as overnight. It is an arrangement under which the purchaser (i.e., the Fund) acquires a security
(Obligation) and the seller agrees, at the time of sale, to repurchase the Obligation at a
specified time and price. Securities subject to a repurchase agreement are held in a segregated
account and, as described in more detail below, and the value of such securities kept at least
equal to the repurchase price on a daily basis. The repurchase price may be higher than the
purchase price, the difference being income to the Fund, or the purchase and repurchase prices may
be the same, with interest
12
at a stated rate due to the Fund together with the repurchase price upon
repurchase. In either case, the income to the
Fund is unrelated to the interest rate on the Obligation itself. Obligations will be held by the
Custodian or in the Federal Reserve Book Entry system.
It is not clear whether a court would consider the Obligation purchased by the Fund subject to a
repurchase agreement as being owned by the Fund or as being collateral for a loan by the Fund to
the seller. In the event of the commencement of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings with respect
to the seller of the Obligation before repurchase of the Obligation under a repurchase agreement,
the Fund may encounter delay and incur costs before being able to sell the security. Delays may
involve loss of interest or decline in price of the Obligation. If the court characterizes the
transaction as a loan and the Fund has not perfected a security interest in the Obligation, the
Fund may be required to return the Obligation to the sellers estate and be treated as an unsecured
creditor of the seller. As an unsecured creditor, the Fund would be at risk of losing some or all
of the principal and income involved in the transaction. As with any unsecured debt instrument
purchased for the Fund, the Advisor would seek to minimize the risk of loss through repurchase
agreements by analyzing the creditworthiness of the obligor, in this case the seller of the
Obligation. Apart from the risk of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, there is also the risk
that the seller may fail to repurchase the Obligation, in which case the Fund may incur a loss if
the proceeds to the Fund of the sale to a third party are less than the repurchase price. However,
if the market value (including interest) of the Obligation subject to the repurchase agreement
becomes less than the repurchase price (including interest), the Fund would direct the seller of
the Obligation to deliver additional securities so that the market value (including interest) of
all securities subject to the repurchase agreement will equal or exceed the repurchase price.
Repurchase Commitments. If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund will be permitted to enter into
repurchase commitments with any party deemed creditworthy by the Advisor, including Brazilian banks
and broker/dealers, if the transaction is entered into for investment purposes and the
counterpartys creditworthiness is at least equal to that of issuers of securities which the Fund
may purchase. Such transactions may not provide the Fund with collateral marked-to-market during
the term of the commitment. As an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is currently prohibited from entering
into repurchase commitments.
Reverse Repurchase Agreements. If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund will be permitted to
enter into reverse repurchase agreements, which are repurchase agreements in which the Fund, as
the seller of the securities, agrees to repurchase them at an agreed time and price. The Fund would
maintain a segregated account in connection with outstanding reverse repurchase agreements. The
Fund would enter into reverse repurchase agreements only when the Advisor believes that the
interest income to be earned from the investment of the proceeds of the transaction would be
greater than the interest expense of the transaction. Such transactions may increase fluctuations
in the market value of Fund assets and its yield. As an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is currently
prohibited from entering into reverse repurchase agreements.
Small Company Risk. The Advisor believes that many small companies may have sales and earnings
growth rates which exceed those of larger companies, and that such growth rates may in turn be
reflected in more rapid share price appreciation over time. However, investing in smaller company
stocks involves greater risk than is customarily associated with investing in larger, more
established companies. For example, smaller companies can have limited product lines, markets, or
financial and managerial resources. Smaller companies may also be dependent on one or a few key
persons, and may be more susceptible to losses and risks of bankruptcy. Also, the securities of
smaller companies may be thinly traded (and therefore have to be sold at a discount from current
market prices or sold in small lots over an extended period of time). Transaction costs in smaller
company stocks may be higher than those of larger companies.
Sovereign Debt. As an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is currently prohibited from investing in
sovereign debt, other than debt issued by the Brazilian government within Brazil. If converted to a
2,689 Investor, the Fund will be permitted to invest in sovereign debt of other foreign
governments. The governmental entity that controls the repayment of sovereign debt may not be able
or willing to repay the principal and/or interest when due in accordance with the terms of such
debt. A governmental entitys willingness or ability to repay principal and interest due in a
timely manner may be affected by, among other factors, its cash flow situation, the extent of its
foreign reserves, the availability of sufficient foreign exchange on the date a payment is due, the
relative size of the debt service burden to the economy as a whole, the governmental entitys
policy toward the International Monetary Fund,
13
and the political constraints to which a
governmental entity may be subject. Governmental entities may also be
dependent on expected disbursements from the foreign governments, multilateral agencies and others
abroad to reduce principal and interest arrearages on their debt. The commitment on the part of
these governments, agencies and others to make such disbursements may be conditioned on a
governmental entitys implementation of economic reforms and/or economic performance and the timely
service of such debtors obligations. Failure to implement such reforms, achieve such levels of
economic performance or repay principal or interest when due may result in the cancellation of such
third parties commitments to lend funds to the governmental entity, which may further impair such
debtors ability or willingness to service its debts in a timely manner. Consequently, governmental
entities may default on their sovereign debt. Holders of sovereign debt may be requested to
participate in the rescheduling of such debt and to extend further loans to governmental entities.
There is no bankruptcy proceeding by which sovereign debt on which governmental entities have
defaulted may be collected in whole or in part.
Strategic Transactions and Derivatives. If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund will be
permitted to utilize various other investment strategies as described below for a variety of
purposes, such as hedging various market risks, managing the effective maturity or duration of the
fixed-income securities in the Funds portfolio or enhancing potential gain. These strategies may
be executed through the use of derivative contracts. Currently, as an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund
is permitted to utilize the various investment strategies described below for hedging purposes
only.
In the course of pursuing these investment strategies, the Fund may purchase and sell
exchange-listed and over-the-counter put and call options on securities, equity and fixed-income
indices and other instruments, purchase and sell futures contracts and options thereon, enter into
various transactions such as swaps, caps, floors, collars, currency forward contracts, currency
futures contracts, currency swaps or options on currencies, or currency futures and various other
currency transactions (collectively, all the above are called Strategic Transactions). In
addition, strategic transactions may also include new techniques, instruments or strategies that
are permitted as regulatory changes occur. Strategic Transactions may be used without limit
(subject to certain limits imposed by the 1940 Act) to attempt to protect against possible changes
in the market value of securities held in or to be purchased for the Funds portfolio resulting
from securities markets or currency exchange rate fluctuations, to protect the Funds unrealized
gains in the value of its portfolio securities, to facilitate the sale of such securities for
investment purposes, to manage the effective maturity or duration of the Funds portfolio, or to
establish a position in the derivatives markets as a substitute for purchasing or selling
particular securities. If converted to a 2,689 Investor, some Strategic Transactions may also be
used to enhance potential gain (although no more than 5% of the Funds assets will be committed to
certain Strategic Transactions entered into for non-hedging purposes). Any or all of these
investment techniques may be used at any time and in any combination, and there is no particular
strategy that dictates the use of one technique rather than another, as use of any Strategic
Transaction is a function of numerous variables including market conditions. The ability of the
Fund to utilize these Strategic Transactions successfully will depend on the Advisors ability to
predict pertinent market movements, which cannot be assured. The Fund will comply with applicable
regulatory requirements when implementing these strategies, techniques and instruments. Strategic
Transactions will not be used to alter fundamental investment purposes and characteristics of the
Fund, and the Fund will segregate assets (or as provided by applicable regulations, enter into
certain offsetting positions) to cover its obligations under options, futures and swaps to limit
leveraging of the Fund.
Strategic Transactions, including derivative contracts, have risks associated with them including
possible default by the other party to the transaction, illiquidity and, to the extent the
Advisors view as to certain market movements is incorrect, the risk that the use of such Strategic
Transactions could result in losses greater than if they had not been used. Use of put and call
options may result in losses to the Fund, force the sale or purchase of portfolio securities at
inopportune times or for prices higher than (in the case of put options) or lower than (in the case
of call options) current market values, limit the amount of appreciation the Fund can realize on
its investments or cause the Fund to hold a security it might otherwise sell. The use of currency
transactions can result in the Fund incurring losses as a result of a number of factors including
the imposition of exchange controls, suspension of settlements, or the inability to deliver or
receive a specified currency. The use of options and futures transactions entails certain other
risks. In particular, the variable degree of correlation between price movements of futures
contracts and price movements in the related portfolio position of the Fund creates the possibility
that losses on the hedging instrument may be greater than gains in the value of the Funds
position. In addition, futures and options markets may not be liquid in all circumstances and
certain over-the-counter options may have no markets. As a result, in certain markets,
14
the Fund might not be able to close out a transaction without incurring substantial losses, if at all.
Although the use
of futures and options transactions for hedging should tend to minimize the risk of loss due to a
decline in the value of the hedged position, at the same time they tend to limit any potential gain
which might result from an increase in value of such position. Finally, the daily variation margin
requirements for futures contracts would create a greater ongoing potential financial risk than
would purchases of options, where the exposure is limited to the cost of the initial premium.
Losses resulting from the use of Strategic Transactions would reduce net asset value, and possibly
income, and such losses can be greater than if the Strategic Transactions had not been utilized.
General Characteristics of Options. Put options and call options typically have similar structural
characteristics and operational mechanics regardless of the underlying instrument on which they are
purchased or sold. Thus, the following general discussion relates to each of the particular types
of options discussed in greater detail below. In addition, many Strategic Transactions involving
options require segregation of Fund assets in special accounts, as described below under Use of
Segregated and Other Special Accounts.
A put option gives the purchaser of the option, upon payment of a premium, the right to sell, and
the writer the obligation to buy, the underlying security, commodity, index, currency or other
instrument at the exercise price. For instance, the Funds purchase of a put option on a security
might be designed to protect its holdings in the underlying instrument (or, in some cases, a
similar instrument) against a substantial decline in the market value by giving the Fund the right
to sell such instrument at the option exercise price. A call option, upon payment of a premium,
gives the purchaser of the option the right to buy, and the seller the obligation to sell, the
underlying instrument at the exercise price. The Funds purchase of a call option on a security,
financial future, index, currency or other instrument might be intended to protect the Fund against
an increase in the price of the underlying instrument that it intends to purchase in the future by
fixing the price at which it may purchase such instrument. An American style put or call option may
be exercised at any time during the option period while a European style put or call option may be
exercised only upon expiration or during a fixed period prior thereto. Currently, as an Annex III
Vehicle, the Fund is authorized to purchase and sell exchange listed options and over-the-counter
options (OTC options) only in Brazil and only for hedging purposes. If converted to a 2,689
Investor, the Fund will be authorized to purchase and sell exchange listed options and OTC options
issued by other regulated intermediaries such as the Options Clearing Corporation (OCC), which
guarantees the performance of the obligations of the parties to such options. The discussion below
uses the OCC as an example, but is also applicable to other financial intermediaries.
With certain exceptions, OCC issued and exchange listed options generally settle by physical
delivery of the underlying security or currency, although in the future cash settlement may become
available. Index options and Eurodollar instruments are cash settled for the net amount, if any, by
which the option is in-the-money (i.e., where the value of the underlying instrument exceeds, in
the case of a call option, or is less than, in the case of a put option, the exercise price of the
option) at the time the option is exercised. Frequently, rather than taking or making delivery of
the underlying instrument through the process of exercising the option, listed options are closed
by entering into offsetting purchase or sale transactions that do not result in ownership of the
new option.
The Funds ability to close out its position as a purchaser or seller of an OCC or exchange listed
put or call option is dependent, in part, upon the liquidity of the option market. Among the
possible reasons for the absence of a liquid option market on an exchange are: (i) insufficient
trading interest in certain options; (ii) restrictions on transactions imposed by an exchange;
(iii) trading halts, suspensions or other restrictions imposed with respect to particular classes
or series of options or underlying securities including reaching daily price limits; (iv)
interruption of the normal operations of the OCC or an exchange; (v) inadequacy of the facilities
of an exchange or OCC to handle current trading volume; or (vi) a decision by one or more exchanges
to discontinue the trading of options (or a particular class or series of options), in which event
the relevant market for that option on that exchange would cease to exist, although outstanding
options on that exchange would generally continue to be exercisable in accordance with their terms.
The hours of trading for listed options may not coincide with the hours during which the underlying
financial instruments are traded. To the extent that the option markets close before the markets
for the underlying financial instruments, significant price and rate movements can take place in
the underlying markets that cannot be reflected in the option markets.
15
OTC options are purchased from or sold to securities dealers, financial institutions or other
parties (Counterparties) through direct bilateral agreement with the Counterparty. In contrast to
exchange listed options, which generally have standardized terms and performance mechanics, all the
terms of an OTC option, including such terms as method of settlement, term, exercise price,
premium, guarantees and security, are set by negotiation of the parties. The Fund will only sell
OTC options (other than OTC currency options) that are subject to a buy-back provision permitting
the Fund to require the Counterparty to sell the option back to the Fund at a formula price within
seven days. The Fund expects generally to enter into OTC options that have cash settlement
provisions, although it is not required to do so.
Unless the parties provide for it, there is no central clearing or guaranty function in an OTC
option. As a result, if the Counterparty fails to make or take delivery of the security, currency
or other instrument underlying an OTC option it has entered into with the Fund or fails to make a
cash settlement payment due in accordance with the terms of that option, the Fund will lose any
premium it paid for the option as well as any anticipated benefit of the transaction. Accordingly,
the Advisor must assess the creditworthiness of each such Counterparty or any guarantor or credit
enhancement of the Counterpartys credit to determine the likelihood that the terms of the OTC
option will be satisfied. The Fund will engage in OTC option transactions only with U.S. government
securities dealers recognized by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York as primary dealers or
broker/dealers, domestic or foreign banks or other financial institutions which have received (or
the guarantors of the obligation of which have received) a short-term credit rating of A-1 from S&P
or P-1 from Moodys or an equivalent rating from any nationally recognized statistical rating
organization (NRSRO) or, in the case of OTC currency transactions, are determined to be of
equivalent credit quality by the Advisor. The staff of the SEC currently takes the position that
OTC options purchased by the Fund, and portfolio securities covering the amount of the Funds
obligation pursuant to an OTC option sold by it (the cost of the sell-back plus the in-the-money
amount, if any) are illiquid, and are subject to the Funds limitation on investing no more than
15% of its net assets in illiquid securities.
If the Fund sells a call option, the premium that it receives may serve as a partial hedge, to the
extent of the option premium, against a decrease in the value of the underlying securities or
instruments in its portfolio or will increase the Funds income. The sale of put options can also
provide income.
If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund will be permitted to purchase and sell call options on
securities including U.S. Treasury and agency securities, mortgage-backed securities, foreign
sovereign debt, corporate debt securities, equity securities (including convertible securities) and
Eurodollar instruments that are traded on U.S. and foreign securities exchanges and in the
over-the-counter markets, and on securities indices, currencies and futures contracts. All calls
sold by the Fund must be covered (i.e., the Fund must own the securities or futures contract
subject to the call) or must meet the asset segregation requirements described below as long as the
call is outstanding. Even though the Fund will receive the option premium to help protect it
against loss, a call sold by the Fund exposes the Fund during the term of the option to possible
loss of opportunity to realize appreciation in the market price of the underlying security or
instrument and may require the Fund to hold a security or instrument which it might otherwise have
sold. Currently, as an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is permitted to sell only call options that have
been acquired within the Brazilian market and for hedging purposes only.
If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund will be permitted to purchase and sell put options on
securities including U.S. Treasury and agency securities, mortgage-backed securities, foreign
sovereign debt, corporate debt securities, equity securities (including convertible securities) and
Eurodollar instruments (whether or not it holds the above securities in its portfolio), and on
securities indices, currencies and futures contracts other than futures on individual corporate
debt and individual equity securities. The Fund will not be permitted to sell put options if, as a
result, more than 50% of the Funds total assets would be required to be segregated to cover its
potential obligations under such put options other than those with respect to futures and options
thereon. In selling put options, there is a risk that the Fund may be required to buy the
underlying security at a disadvantageous price above the market price. Currently, as an Annex III
Vehicle, the Fund is permitted to sell only put options that have been acquired within the
Brazilian market and for hedging purposes only.
General Characteristics of Futures. If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund will be permitted to
enter into futures contracts or purchase or sell put and call options on such futures as a hedge
against anticipated interest rate, currency or equity market changes, and for duration management,
risk management and return enhancement
16
purposes. Futures are generally bought and sold on the commodities exchanges where they are listed
with payment of initial and variation margin as described below. The sale of a futures contract
creates a firm obligation by the Fund, as seller, to deliver to the buyer the specific type of
financial instrument called for in the contract at a specific future time for a specified price
(or, with respect to index futures and Eurodollar instruments, the net cash amount). Options on
futures contracts are similar to options on securities except that an option on a futures contract
gives the purchaser the right in return for the premium paid to assume a position in a futures
contract and obligates the seller to deliver such position. Currently, as an Annex III Vehicle, the
Fund is permitted to enter into futures contracts and to purchase and sell put and call options on
such futures for hedging purposes only.
The Fund has claimed exclusion from the definition of the term commodity pool operator adopted by
the Commodity Futures Trading Commission and the National Futures Association, which regulate
trading in the futures markets. Therefore, the Fund is not subject to commodity pool operator
registration and regulation under the Commodity Exchange Act. Futures and options on futures may be
entered into for bona fide hedging, risk management (including duration management) or other
portfolio and return enhancement management purposes to the extent consistent with the exclusion
from commodity pool operator registration. Typically, maintaining a futures contract or selling an
option thereon requires the Fund to deposit with a financial intermediary as security for its
obligations an amount of cash or other specified assets (initial margin) which initially is
typically 1% to 10% of the face amount of the contract (but may be higher in some circumstances).
Additional cash or assets (variation margin) may be required to be deposited thereafter on a daily
basis as the marked to market value of the contract fluctuates. The purchase of an option on
financial futures involves payment of a premium for the option without any further obligation on
the part of the Fund. If the Fund exercises an option on a futures contract it will be obligated to
post initial margin (and potential subsequent variation margin) for the resulting futures position
just as it would for any position. Futures contracts and options thereon are generally settled by
entering into an offsetting transaction but there can be no assurance that the position can be
offset prior to settlement at an advantageous price, nor that delivery will occur.
Options on Securities Indices and Other Financial Indices. The Fund also may purchase and sell call
and put options on securities indices and other financial indices and in so doing can achieve many
of the same objectives it would achieve through the sale or purchase of options on individual
securities or other instruments. Options on securities indices and other financial indices are
similar to options on a security or other instrument except that, rather than settling by physical
delivery of the underlying instrument, they settle by cash settlement, i.e., an option on an index
gives the holder the right to receive, upon exercise of the option, an amount of cash if the
closing level of the index upon which the option is based exceeds, in the case of a call, or is
less than, in the case of a put, the exercise price of the option (except if, in the case of an OTC
option, physical delivery is specified). This amount of cash is equal to the excess of the closing
price of the index over the exercise price of the option, which also may be multiplied by a formula
value. The seller of the option is obligated, in return for the premium received, to make delivery
of this amount. The gain or loss on an option on an index depends on price movements in the
instruments making up the market, market segment, industry or other composite on which the
underlying index is based, rather than price movements in individual securities, as is the case
with respect to options on securities. Currently, as an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is permitted to
purchase and sell call and put options only on the Bovespa Stock Index and for hedging purposes
only.
Currency Transactions. Currently, as an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is permitted to engage in
currency transactions only for hedging purposes and within organized Brazilian markets. If
converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund may engage in currency transactions with Counterparties
primarily in order to hedge, or manage the risk of the value of portfolio holdings denominated in
particular currencies against fluctuations in relative value. Currency transactions include forward
currency contracts, exchange listed currency futures, exchange listed and OTC options on
currencies, and currency swaps. A forward currency contract involves a privately negotiated
obligation to purchase or sell (with delivery generally required) a specific currency at a future
date, which may be any fixed number of days from the date of the contract agreed upon by the
parties, at a price set at the time of the contract. A currency swap is an agreement to exchange
cash flows based on the notional difference among two or more currencies and operates similarly to
an interest rate swap, which is described below. The Fund may enter into currency transactions with
Counterparties which have received (or the guarantors of the obligations which have received) a
credit rating of A-1 or P-1 by S&P or Moodys, respectively, or that have an equivalent rating from
a NRSRO or (except for OTC currency options) are determined to be of equivalent credit quality by
the Advisor.
17
The Funds dealings in forward currency contracts and other currency transactions such as futures,
options, options on futures and swaps generally will be limited to hedging involving either
specific transactions or portfolio positions except as described below. Transaction hedging is
entering into a currency transaction with respect to specific assets or liabilities of the Fund,
which will generally arise in connection with the purchase or sale of its portfolio securities or
the receipt of income therefrom. Position hedging is entering into a currency transaction with
respect to portfolio security positions denominated or generally quoted in that currency.
The Fund generally will not enter into a transaction to hedge currency exposure to an extent
greater, after netting all transactions intended wholly or partially to offset other transactions,
than the aggregate market value (at the time of entering into the transaction) of the securities
held in its portfolio that are denominated or generally quoted in or currently convertible into
such currency, other than with respect to proxy hedging or cross hedging as described below.
If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund may also cross-hedge currencies by entering into
transactions to purchase or sell one or more currencies that are expected to decline in value
relative to other currencies to which the Fund has or in which the Fund expects to have portfolio
exposure.
To reduce the effect of currency fluctuations on the value of existing or anticipated holdings of
portfolio securities, if converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund may also engage in proxy hedging.
Proxy hedging is often used when the currency to which the Funds portfolio is exposed is difficult
to hedge or to hedge against the dollar. Proxy hedging entails entering into a commitment or option
to sell a currency whose changes in value are generally considered to be correlated to a currency
or currencies in which some or all of the Funds portfolio securities are or are expected to be
denominated, in exchange for U.S. dollars. The amount of the commitment or option would not exceed
the value of the Funds securities denominated in correlated currencies. Currency hedging involves
some of the same risks and considerations as other transactions with similar instruments. Currency
transactions can result in losses to the Fund if the currency being hedged fluctuates in value to a
degree or in a direction that is not anticipated. Further, there is the risk that the perceived
correlation between various currencies may not be present or may not be present during the
particular time that the Fund is engaging in proxy hedging. If the Fund enters into a currency
hedging transaction, the Fund will comply with the asset segregation requirements described below.
Risks of Currency Transactions. Currency transactions are subject to risks different from those of
other portfolio transactions. Because currency control is of great importance to the issuing
governments and influences economic planning and policy, purchases and sales of currency and
related instruments can be negatively affected by government exchange controls, blockages, and
manipulations or exchange restrictions imposed by governments. These can result in losses to the
Fund if it is unable to deliver or receive currency or funds in settlement of obligations and could
also cause hedges it has entered into to be rendered useless, resulting in full currency exposure
as well as incurring transaction costs. Buyers and sellers of currency futures are subject to the
same risks that apply to the use of futures generally. Further, settlement of a currency futures
contract for the purchase of most currencies must occur at a bank based in the issuing nation.
Trading options on currency futures is relatively new, and the ability to establish and close out
positions on such options is subject to the maintenance of a liquid market which may not always be
available. Currency exchange rates may fluctuate based on factors extrinsic to that countrys
economy.
Risks of Strategic Transactions Outside the United States. When conducted outside the United
States, Strategic Transactions may not be regulated as rigorously as in the United States, may not
involve a clearing mechanism and related guarantees, and are subject to the risk of governmental
actions affecting trading in, or the prices of, foreign securities, currencies and other
instruments. The value of such positions also could be adversely affected by: (i) other complex
foreign political, legal and economic factors, (ii) lesser availability than in the United States
of data on which to make trading decisions, (iii) delays in the Funds ability to act upon economic
events occurring in foreign markets during non-business hours in the United States, (iv) the
imposition of different exercise and settlement terms and procedures and margin requirements than
in the United States, and (v) lower trading volume and liquidity.
Swaps, Caps, Floors and Collars. Among the Strategic Transactions into which the Fund may enter if
converted to a 2,689 Investor are interest rate, currency, index and other swaps and the purchase
or sale of related caps, floors and
18
collars. If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund would expect to enter into these transactions
primarily to preserve a return or spread on a particular investment or portion of its portfolio, to
protect against currency fluctuations, as a duration management technique or to protect against any
increase in the price of securities the Fund anticipates purchasing at a later date. The Fund will
not sell interest rate caps or floors where it does not own securities or other instruments
providing the income stream the Fund may be obligated to pay. Interest rate swaps involve the
exchange by the Fund with another party of their respective commitments to pay or receive interest,
e.g., an exchange of floating rate payments for fixed rate payments with respect to a notional
amount of principal. A currency swap is an agreement to exchange cash flows on a notional amount of
two or more currencies based on the relative value differential among them and an index swap is an
agreement to swap cash flows on a notional amount based on changes in the values of the reference
indices. The purchase of a cap entitles the purchaser to receive payments on a notional principal
amount from the party selling such cap to the extent that a specified index exceeds a predetermined
interest rate or amount. The purchase of a floor entitles the purchaser to receive payments on a
notional principal amount from the party selling such floor to the extent that a specified index
falls below a predetermined interest rate or amount. A collar is a combination of a cap and a floor
that preserves a certain return within a predetermined range of interest rates or values.
Use of Segregated and Other Special Accounts. Many Strategic Transactions, in addition to other
requirements, require that the Fund segregate cash or liquid assets with its custodian to the
extent its obligations are not otherwise covered through ownership of the underlying security,
financial instrument or currency. In general, either the full amount of any obligation by the Fund
to pay or deliver securities or assets must be covered at all times by the securities, instruments
or currency required to be delivered, or, subject to any regulatory restrictions, an amount of cash
or liquid assets at least equal to the current amount of the obligation must be segregated with the
custodian. The segregated assets cannot be sold or transferred unless equivalent assets are
substituted in their place or it is no longer necessary to segregate them. For example, a call
option written by the Fund will require the Fund to hold the securities subject to the call (or
securities convertible into the needed securities without additional consideration) or to segregate
cash or liquid assets sufficient to purchase and deliver the securities if the call is exercised. A
call option sold by the Fund on an index will require the Fund to own portfolio securities which
correlate with the index or to segregate cash or liquid assets equal to the excess of the index
value over the exercise price on a current basis. A put option written by the Fund requires the
Fund to segregate cash or liquid assets equal to the exercise price. Except when the Fund enters
into a forward contract for the purchase or sale of a security denominated in a particular
currency, which requires no segregation, a currency contract which obligates the Fund to buy or
sell currency will generally require the Fund to hold an amount of that currency or liquid assets
denominated in that currency equal to the Funds obligations or to segregate cash or liquid assets
equal to the amount of the Funds obligation. OTC options entered into by the Fund, including those
on securities, currency, financial instruments or indices and OCC-issued and exchange listed index
options, will generally provide for cash settlement. As a result, when the Fund sells these
instruments it will only segregate an amount of cash or liquid assets equal to its accrued net
obligations, as there is no requirement for payment or delivery of amounts in excess of the net
amount. These amounts will equal 100% of the exercise price in the case of a non cash-settled put,
the same as an OCC guaranteed listed option sold by the Fund, or the in-the-money amount plus any
sell-back formula amount in the case of a cash-settled put or call. In addition, when the Fund
sells a call option on an index at a time when the in-the-money amount exceeds the exercise price,
the Fund will segregate, until the option expires or is closed out, cash or cash equivalents equal
in value to such excess. OCC-issued and exchange listed options sold by the Fund other than those
above generally settle with physical delivery, or with an election of either physical delivery or
cash settlement and the Fund will segregate an amount of cash or liquid assets equal to the full
value of the option. OTC options settling with physical delivery, or with an election of either
physical delivery or cash settlement, will be treated the same as other options settling with
physical delivery.
In the case of a futures contract or an option thereon, the Fund must deposit initial margin and
possible daily variation margin in addition to segregating cash or liquid assets sufficient to meet
its obligation to purchase or provide securities or currencies, or to pay the amount owed at the
expiration of an index-based futures contract. Such liquid assets may consist of cash, cash
equivalents, liquid debt or equity securities or other acceptable assets. With respect to swaps,
the Fund will accrue the net amount of the excess, if any, of its obligations over its entitlements
with respect to each swap on a daily basis and will segregate an amount of cash or liquid assets
having a value equal to the accrued excess. Caps, floors and collars require segregation of assets
with a value equal to the Funds net obligation, if any.
19
Strategic Transactions may be covered by other means when consistent with applicable regulatory
policies. The Fund may also enter into offsetting transactions so that its combined position,
coupled with any segregated assets, equals its net outstanding obligation in related options and
Strategic Transactions. For example, the Fund could purchase a put option if the strike price of
that option is the same or higher than the strike price of a put option sold by the Fund. Moreover,
instead of segregating cash or liquid assets if the Fund held a futures or forward contract, it
could purchase a put option on the same futures or forward contract with a strike price as high or
higher than the price of the contract held. Other Strategic Transactions may also be offset in
combinations. If the offsetting transaction terminates at the time of or after the primary
transaction no segregation is required, but if it terminates prior to such time, cash or liquid
assets equal to any remaining obligation would need to be segregated.
Combined Transactions. If converted to 2,689 Investor, the Fund may enter into multiple
transactions, including multiple options transactions, multiple futures transactions, multiple
currency transactions (including forward currency contracts) and multiple interest rate
transactions and any combination of futures, options, currency and interest rate transactions
(component transactions), instead of a single Strategic Transaction, as part of a single or
combined strategy when, in the opinion of the Advisor, it is in the best interests of the Fund to
do so. A combined transaction will usually contain elements of risk that are present in each of its
component transactions. Although combined transactions are normally entered into based on the
Advisors judgment that the combined strategies will reduce risk or otherwise more effectively
achieve the desired portfolio management goal, it is possible that the combination will instead
increase such risks or hinder achievement of the portfolio management objective.
Supranational Entities. If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund will be permitted to invest in
securities issued by supranational entities. Supranational entities are international organizations
designated or supported by governmental entities to promote economic reconstruction or development
and international banking institutions and related government agencies. Examples include the
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (the World Bank), the European Coal and Steel
Community, The Asian Development Bank and the InterAmerican Development Bank. Obligations of
supranational entities are backed by the guarantee of one or more foreign governmental parties
which sponsor the entity. As an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is currently prohibited from purchasing
securities issued by supranational entities.
When-Issued Securities. If converted to a 2,689 Investor, the Fund will be permitted to purchase
equity and debt securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward delivery basis. The
price of such securities, which may be expressed in yield terms, is fixed at the time the
commitment to purchase is made, but delivery and payment for the securities takes place at a later
date. During the period between purchase and settlement, no payment is made by the Fund to the
issuer and no interest accrues to the Fund. When the Fund purchases such securities, it immediately
assumes the risks of ownership, including the risk of price fluctuation. Failure to deliver a
security purchased on this basis may result in a loss or missed opportunity to make an alternative
investment. Currently, as an Annex III Vehicle, the Fund is prohibited from purchasing equity and
debt securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward delivery basis.
To the extent that assets of the Fund are held in cash pending the settlement of a purchase of
securities, the Fund would earn no income. While such securities may be sold prior to the
settlement date, the Fund intends to purchase them with the purpose of actually acquiring them
unless a sale appears desirable for investment reasons. At the time the Fund makes the commitment
to purchase a security on this basis, it will record the transaction and reflect the value of the
security in determining its net asset value. The market value of the securities may be more or less
than the purchase price. The Fund will establish a segregated account in which it will maintain
cash and liquid securities equal in value to commitments for such securities.
Warrants. The Fund may invest in warrants up to 5% of the value of its total assets. However, as an
Annex III Vehicle, the Fund may invest in warrants only for hedging purposes and only within
organized Brazilian markets. The holder of a warrant has the right, until the warrant expires, to
purchase a given number of shares of a particular issuer at a specified price. Such investments
can provide a greater potential for profit or loss than an equivalent investment in the underlying
security. Prices of warrants do not necessarily move, however, in tandem with the prices of the
underlying securities and are, therefore, considered speculative investments. Warrants pay no
dividends and confer no rights other than a purchase option. Thus, if a warrant held by the Fund
were not exercised by the date of its expiration, that Fund would lose the entire purchase price of
the warrant.
20
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
Fundamental Policies. The following investment restrictions are fundamental policies of the
Fund and may not be changed without the approval of a majority of the outstanding voting
securities of the Fund. Majority of the outstanding voting securities under the 1940 Act, and
as used in this SAI, means, with respect to the Fund, the lesser of (i) 67% or more of the
outstanding voting securities of the Fund (or of the total beneficial interests of the Fund)
present at a meeting, if the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding voting securities of the
Fund or of the total beneficial interests of the Fund) are present or represented by proxy or (ii)
more than 50% of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund (or of the total beneficial
interests of the Fund). If a percentage restriction on investment or use of assets set forth below
is adhered to at the time a transaction is effected, later changes in percentage resulting from
changing values will not be considered a violation.
As a matter of fundamental policy, the Fund may not:
1. Purchase securities on margin, except such short-term credits as may be necessary for clearance
of transactions and the maintenance of margin with respect to futures and forward contracts.
2. Make short sales of securities or maintain a short position.
3. Issue senior securities, borrow money or pledge its assets, except that the Fund may borrow
from a bank for temporary or emergency purposes in amounts not exceeding 5% (taken at the lower of
cost or current value) of its total assets (not including the amount borrowed), and may also pledge
its assets to secure such borrowings. For the purposes of this investment restriction, collateral
arrangements with respect to the writing of options or the purchase or sale of futures contracts
are not deemed a pledge of assets or the issuance of a senior security.
4. Purchase any security if, as a result, more than 25% of the Funds total assets (taken at
current value) would be invested in a single industry. The exercise of stock subscription rights
or conversion rights is not deemed to be a purchase for purposes of this restriction.
5. Buy or sell commodities or commodity contracts or real estate or interests in real estate,
although it may purchase and sell securities that are secured by real estate or commodities and
securities of companies that invest or deal in real estate or commodities and may purchase and sell
futures and forward contracts on stock indices, foreign currencies and precious metals, to the
extent permitted under applicable law.
6. Make loans, provided that the Fund may enter into repurchase agreements (repurchase agreements
with a maturity of longer than seven days together with securities that are not readily marketable
being limited to 15% of the Funds total assets). Brazilian law currently precludes the Fund from
entering into repurchase agreements, as well as lending portfolio securities unless expressly
authorized by the Brazilian Securities Commission or by the Central Bank, in their respective
spheres of authority. Should the Fund receive such approval from the Central Bank, the Fund may
lend portfolio securities, in an amount not to exceed 25% of the Funds total assets and to the
extent permitted under applicable Brazilian law.
7. Act as underwriter except to the extent that, in connection with the disposition of portfolio
securities, it may be deemed to be an underwriter under applicable law.
The following additional restrictions are not fundamental policies of the Fund and may be changed
by the Board of Directors.
The Fund may not:
21
8. Purchase any security (other than obligations of the U.S. government, its agencies or
instrumentalities or of the Brazilian government, its agencies or instrumentalities) if as a result
more than 10% of the Funds total assets (taken at value) would then be invested in securities of a
single issuer. The exercise of stock subscription rights or conversion rights is not deemed to be
a purchase for purposes of this restriction.
9. Make investments for the purpose of exercising control or management.
10. Participate on a joint and several basis in any trading account in securities.
In addition to the foregoing restrictions, the Fund is subject to the regulations (the
Regulations) promulgated by the Brazilian National Monetary Council (the Monetary Council), as
applicable to Annex III Vehicles. The investment restrictions imposed by the Regulations are
implemented and interpreted, and may be supplemented, by the Brazilian Securities Commission and
may be amended by the Monetary Council.
The Regulations require that an average at least 70% of the total investments in the Funds
portfolio consist of shares of common and preferred stocks issued by publicly held companies and
traded in the Brazilian securities markets. As an Annex III Vehicle, such securities may only be
acquired on one of the stock exchanges or by subscription or in an over-the-counter market
organized by an entity accredited by the Brazilian Securities Commission. The Fund is subject not
only to the investment requirements in the Regulations, but also to the Funds own policy normally
to invest at least 80% of its net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment
purposes, in common and preferred stocks of companies registered with the Brazilian Securities
Commission and listed on the Brazilian stock exchanges or traded in over-the-counter markets.
Subscriptions include the acquisition by the Fund of newly issued shares acquired through private
or public offerings as long as such shares are registered with the Brazilian Securities Commission
for public trading in Brazil. In addition, according to the opinion of the staff of the Brazilian
Securities Commission, the Fund may acquire such shares offered in a secondary public offering,
even if such a transaction is not effected through a stock exchange.
The balance of the Funds portfolio, on average no more than 20%, may be invested in (a) other
securities issued by Brazilian publicly held companies, (b) fixed-income securities, (c) derivative
instruments on Brazilian organized markets and (d) other investment mechanisms expressly authorized
by the Central Bank and the Brazilian Securities Commission jointly, as is the case of margin
account transactions.
The requirement of the Regulations that at least 70% of the Funds portfolio consist of common and
preferred stocks is tested against average portfolio positions for the preceding 720 days. If the
Funds portfolio fails to satisfy the 70% requirement as of a given date, the requirement will
nevertheless be satisfied as of that date if, within the following 360 days, the test (measured
against average portfolio positions for the preceding 720 days) would be satisfied. On any day,
such equity investments must make up at least 35% of the value of the Funds portfolio. A
statement of composition and diversification of investments is submitted monthly to the Brazilian
Securities Commission by BankBoston Banco Multiplo S.A., the Funds sub-custodian bank (the
Sub-Custodian).
Other investment restrictions imposed by the Regulations do not permit the Fund with respect to its
portfolio to: (a) act as surety, guarantor or co-obligor in any way, or make loans of any kind
(other than the lending of portfolio securities, which is permitted with the authorization of the
Brazilian Securities Commission or the Central Bank, in their respective spheres of authority); (b)
purchase or sell securities other than those authorized by the Monetary Council (namely, shares and
other securities issued by publicly held companies that are traded in the Brazilian securities
market (with the exception of fixed-income securities); (c) make investments abroad, except that,
prior to the entry in Brazil of the proceeds of any offering of common stock, Fund assets may be
invested in United States government securities and money market instruments; or (d) subscribe for
or otherwise acquire shares of investment companies or investment funds. The Regulations permit
the Fund to acquire bonds or securities issued or co-guaranteed by the Sub-Custodian or an
affiliate thereof only with the approval of all of the Funds shareholders.
The Regulations also empower the Brazilian Securities Commission to cancel the authorization of the
Sub-Custodian if it fails to comply with applicable law and regulations, and to approve its
successor. In addition, the
22
Fund is required to file with the Brazilian Securities Commission
specified reports, including period-end reports as to the Funds portfolio holdings and equity
transactions.
If the requisite approvals to convert from an Annex III Vehicle to a 2,689 Investor are obtained,
or should any investment restriction imposed by the Regulations or other Brazilian legal
requirements, or by the Code, be removed or liberalized, the Fund reserves the right to invest
accordingly, without shareholder approval, except to the extent
that such investment conflicts with the Funds investment objective or the Investment Restrictions
contained in paragraphs 1-7 of Fundamental Policies above.
The Fund will comply with the state securities laws and regulations of all states in which it is
registered. The Fund will comply with the permitted investments and investment limitations in the
securities laws and regulations of all states in which the Fund or any registered investment
company investing in the Fund is registered.
Foreign Investment and Exchange Controls in Brazil
Investing in Brazil may involve considerations not typically associated with investing in
securities issued by domestic companies, such as more volatile prices and less liquid securities.
The Brazilian government has exercised and continues to exercise substantial influence over many
aspects of the private sector by legislation and regulation, including regulation of prices and
wages.
Brazilian law imposes certain limitations and controls which generally affect foreign investors in
Brazil. The Fund has obtained from the Brazilian Securities Commission authorization, subject to
certain restrictions, to invest in Brazilian securities. Under current Brazilian law, the Fund may
repatriate income received from dividends and interest earned on, and net realized capital gains
from, its investments in Brazilian securities. Under its prior authorization, the Fund could also
repatriate capital, but only to the extent necessary to distribute income and capital gains (as
computed for U.S. federal income tax purposes), to pay expenses incurred outside of Brazil and to
repay borrowings made for temporary or emergency purposes. The Fund has recently obtained a
general authorization from the Brazilian Securities Commission that allows repatriation of capital,
without restrictions, for purposes of repurchasing the shares of the Fund, provided that the rules
applicable to the Fund in the U.S. are duly complied with. Under current Brazilian law, whenever
there occurs a serious imbalance in Brazils balance of payments or serious reasons to foresee the
imminence of such an imbalance, the Monetary Council may, for a limited period, impose restrictions
on foreign capital remittances abroad. Exchange control regulations, which may restrict
repatriation of investment income, capital or the proceeds of securities sales by foreign
investors, may limit the Funds ability to make sufficient distributions, within applicable time
periods, to qualify for the favorable U.S. tax treatment afforded to regulated investment
companies.
The Fund is unable to predict whether further economic reforms or modifications to the existing
policies by the Brazilian government may adversely affect the liquidity of the Brazilian stock
market in the future.
Portfolio Holdings Information
The Funds complete portfolio holdings as of the end of each calendar month are posted on
www.scudder.com ordinarily on the 15th day of the following calendar month, or the first
business day thereafter. This posted information generally remains accessible at least until the
Fund files its Form N-CSR or N-Q with the SEC for the period that includes the date as of which the
www.scudder.com information is current (expected to be at least three months). The Fund does not
disseminate non-public information about portfolio holdings except in accordance with policies and
procedures adopted by the Fund.
The Funds procedures permit non-public portfolio holdings information to be shared with the
Advisor and its affiliates (collectively Deutsche Asset Management or DeAM), sub-advisers, if
any, custodians, independent registered public accounting firms, securities lending agents,
financial printers, proxy voting firms and other service providers to the Fund who require access
to this information to fulfill their duties to the Fund, subject to the requirements described
below. This non-public information may also be disclosed to certain mutual fund analysts
23
and rating and tracking agencies, such as Lipper, to shareholders in connection with in-kind
redemptions, or to other entities if the Fund has a legitimate business purpose in providing the
information, subject to the requirements described below.
Prior to any disclosure of the Funds non-public portfolio holdings information to the foregoing
types of entities or persons, a person authorized by the Funds Directors must make a good faith
determination in light of the facts then
known that the Fund has a legitimate business purpose for providing the information, that the
disclosure is in the best interest of the Fund, and that the recipient assents or otherwise has a
duty to keep the information confidential and agrees not to disclose, trade or make any investment
recommendation based on the information received while the information remains non-public.
Periodic reports regarding these procedures will be provided to the Funds Directors.
Registered investment companies that are sub-advised by DeAM may be subject to different portfolio
holdings disclosure policies, and neither DeAM nor the Funds Directors exercise control over such
policies. In addition, separate account clients of DeAM have access to their portfolio holdings
and are not subject to the Funds portfolio holdings disclosure policy. The portfolio holdings of
some of the funds sub-advised by DeAM and some of the separate accounts managed by DeAM may
substantially overlap with the portfolio holdings of the Fund.
DeAM also manages certain unregistered commingled trusts and creates model portfolios, the
portfolio holdings of which may substantially overlap with the portfolio holdings of the Fund. To
the extent that investors in these commingled trusts or recipients of model portfolio holdings
information may receive portfolio holdings information of their trust or of a model portfolio on a
different basis from that on which Fund portfolio holdings information is made public, DeAM has
implemented procedures reasonably designed to encourage such investors and recipients to keep such
information confidential, and to prevent those investors from trading on the basis of non-public
holdings information.
There can be no assurance that the Funds policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of
portfolio holdings information will protect the Fund from the potential misuse of portfolio
holdings information by those in possession of that information.
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND
Investment Advisor
On April 5, 2002, 100% of Scudder, not including certain UK operations (known as Threadneedle
Investments), was acquired by Deutsche Bank AG and changed its name to Deutsche Investment
Management Americas Inc. (DeIM or the Advisor). DeIM, which is part of Deutsche Asset
Management (DeAM), is the investment advisor for the Fund. Under the supervision of the Board of
Directors of the Fund, with headquarters at 345 Park Avenue, New York, New York, DeIM makes the
Funds investment decisions, buys and sells securities for the Fund and conducts research that
leads to these purchase and sale decisions. The Advisor manages the Funds daily investment and
business affairs subject to the policies established by the Funds Board of Directors. DeIM and
its predecessors have more than 80 years of experience managing mutual funds and provide a full
range of investment advisory services to institutional and retail clients. The Funds investment
advisor is also responsible for selecting brokers and dealers and for negotiating brokerage
commissions and dealer charges.
DeAM is the marketing name in the United States for the asset management activities of Deutsche
Bank AG, DeIM, Deutsche Asset Management Inc., Deutsche Asset Management Investment Services Ltd.,
Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas and Scudder Trust Company. DeAM is a global asset management
organization that offers a wide range of investing expertise and resources, including hundreds of
portfolio managers and analysts and an office network that reaches the worlds major investment
centers. This well-resourced global investment platform brings together a wide variety of
experience and investment insight, across industries, regions, asset classes and investing styles.
DeIM is an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Deutsche Bank AG. Deutsche Bank AG is a major
global banking institution that is engaged in a wide range of financial services, including
investment management, mutual fund, retail, private and commercial banking, investment banking and
insurance.
24
The Advisor provides investment counsel for many individuals and institutions, including insurance
companies, industrial corporations, and financial and banking organizations, as well as providing
investment advice to open- and closed-end SEC registered funds.
Under the Investment Advisory, Management and Administration Agreement dated April 5, 2002 with
DeIM, as amended (the Advisory Agreement), DeIM directs the investments of the Fund in accordance
with its investment objectives, policies and restrictions. DeIM determines the securities,
instruments and other contracts relating to investments to be purchased, sold or entered into by
the Fund. In addition to portfolio management services, DeIM provides certain administrative
services in accordance with the Advisory Agreement.
The Advisory Agreement had an initial term of two years and continues in effect on a year to year
basis if its continuance is approved annually by the vote of a majority of those Directors who are
not parties to the Advisory Agreement or interested persons of the Advisor or the Fund, as defined
by the 1940 Act, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval, and
either by a vote of the Funds Directors or of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of
the Fund. The Advisory Agreement may be terminated at any time without payment of penalty by either
party on sixty days written notice and automatically terminate in the event of its assignment.
The Advisor pays the compensation and expenses of all Directors, officers and executive employees
of the Fund affiliated with the Advisor and makes available, without expense to the Fund, the
services of such Directors, officers and employees of the Advisor as may duly be elected officers
or Directors of the Fund, subject to their individual consent to serve and to any limitations
imposed by law, and provides the Funds office space and facilities.
The Fund is managed by a team of investment professionals who each play an important role in the
Funds management process. Team members work together to develop investment strategies and select
securities for the Funds portfolio. This team works for the Advisor or its affiliates and is
supported by a large staff of economists, research analysts, traders and other investment
specialists. The Advisor or its affiliates believe(s) its team approach benefits Fund investors by
bringing together many disciplines and leveraging its extensive resources. Team members with
primary responsibility for management of the Fund, as well as team members who have other ongoing
management responsibilities for the Fund, are identified in the Funds prospectus, as of the date
of the Funds prospectus. Composition of the team may change over time, and Fund shareholders and
investors will be notified of changes affecting individuals with primary Fund management
responsibility.
In reviewing the terms of the Advisory Agreement and in discussions with the Advisor concerning the
Advisory Agreement, the Directors of the Fund who are not interested persons of the Advisor are
represented by independent counsel at the Funds expense.
The Advisory Agreement provides that the Advisor shall not be liable for any error of judgment or
mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Fund in connection with matters to which the
Advisory Agreement relates, except a loss resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross
negligence on the part of the Advisor in the performance of its duties or from reckless disregard
by the Advisor of its obligations and duties under the Advisory Agreement.
25
Board Considerations in Connection with Approval of Investment Advisory Agreement
The management fee payable monthly under the Advisory Agreement through November 30, 2004 was equal
to an annual rate of 1.20% of the first $150,000,000 of the Funds average weekly net assets, 1.05%
of the next $150,000,000 of such net assets, 1.00% of the next $200,000,000 of such net assets and
0.90% of such net assets in excess of $500,000,000. Effective December 1, 2004, in approving the
Advisory Agreement, the Funds Directors reduced the management fee to 0.60% of the first
$250,000,000 of the Funds average weekly net assets, 0.575% of the next $250,000,000 of such net
assets, 0.55% of the next $250,000,000 of such net assets, 0.525% of the next $250,000,000 of such
net assets and 0.50% of such net assets in excess of $1,000,000,000. For the year ended June 30,
2003, 2004 and 2005, the Fund (as a closed-end fund) paid $[
], [
] and [
], respectively, in management fees to DeIM.
On [
], 2005, the Board, including the Independent Directors, approved in principle
the Advisory Agreement. The Board considered that its terms are substantially identical to the
terms of the previous Investment Advisory, Management and Administration Agreement. The key
factors considered by the Board in connection with approving the Advisory Agreement in [
]
2005, which are also pertinent to their approval of the proposed contractual arrangements, include
the following:
|
|
|
The investment management fee rate paid to DeIM, including relative to the fee rates
paid by similar funds. In this regard, the Board proposed and DeIM accepted a significant
([40%]) reduction in the Funds investment management fee rate. The Board concluded that
any existing economies of scale enjoyed by DeIM were properly reflected in these fee
arrangements, and that in light of the Funds closed-end structure there were limited
opportunities for future material asset growth. |
|
|
|
|
The investment performance of the Fund and DeIM, both absolute and relative to various
benchmarks and industry peer groups. [In this regard, the Board observed that the Fund had
outperformed its benchmark in each of the three month, six month, one year, three year and
five year periods ended June 30, 2005.] The Board also observed that the Fund had
performed well relative to other funds in its Lipper peer group, including [first]
quartile performance for the year ended [June 30, 2005]. [To be confirmed.] |
|
|
|
|
DeIMs personnel (including particularly those personnel with responsibilities for
providing services to the Fund), resources, policies and investment processes. |
|
|
|
|
The nature, scope and quality of the services provided by DeIM to the Fund. In this
regard, the Board considered, among other things, that the types of services to be
provided under the previous Investment Advisory, Management and Administration Agreement
were comparable to those typically found in agreements of such type. |
|
|
|
|
The costs of the services to, and profits realized by, DeIM and its affiliates from
their relationships with the Fund. In this regard, the Board considered that DeIMs
future profitability would likely be lower than its estimated historic profitability as a
result of the reduction in the Funds investment management fee noted above. |
|
|
|
|
The investment management fee rates paid to DeIM relative to those payable for similar
institutional accounts advised by DeIM, including differences in the scope of services
typically provided to mutual funds relative to institutional accounts. |
|
|
|
|
The practices of DeIM regarding the selection and compensation of brokers and dealers
executing portfolio transactions for the Fund, including DeIMs soft dollar practices. In
this regard, the Board noted that the nature of the Funds investments eliminate any
material use of soft dollars by DeIM in respect of the Funds transactions. |
|
|
|
|
DeIMs commitment to and record of compliance, including its written compliance
policies and procedures. |
Compensation of Portfolio Managers
The Fund has been advised that the Advisor seeks to offer its investment professionals competitive
short-term and long-term compensation. Portfolio managers and research professionals are paid (i)
base salaries, which are linked to job function, responsibilities and financial services industry
peer comparison and (ii) variable compensation, which is linked to investment performance,
individual contributions to the team and Scudder Investments and Deutsche Banks financial
results. Variable compensation may include a cash bonus incentive and participation in a variety
of long-term equity programs (usually in the form of Deutsche Bank equity).
Bonus and long-term incentives comprise a greater proportion of total compensation as an investment
professionals seniority and compensation levels increase. Top performing investment professionals
earn a total compensation package that is highly competitive, including a bonus that is a multiple
of their base salary. The amount of equity awarded under the long-term equity programs is
generally based on the individuals total compensation package and may comprise from 0%-40% of the
total compensation award. As incentive compensation increases, the percentage of compensation
awarded in Deutsche Bank equity also increases. Certain senior investment professionals may be
subject to a mandatory diverting of a portion of their equity compensation into proprietary mutual
funds that they manage.
To evaluate its investment professionals, the Advisor uses a Performance Management Process.
Objectives evaluated by the process are related to investment performance and generally take into
account peer group and benchmark related data. The ultimate goal of this process is to link the
performance of investment professionals with client investment objectives and to deliver investment
performance that meets or exceeds clients risk and return objectives. When determining total
compensation, the Advisor considers a number of quantitative and qualitative factors such as:
|
|
Scudder Investments performance and the performance of
Deutsche Asset Management; quantitative measures which include
1, 3 and 5 year pre-tax returns versus benchmark (such as the
benchmark used in the prospectus) and appropriate peer group,
taking into consideration risk targets. Additionally, the
portfolio managers retail/institutional asset mix is
weighted, as appropriate for evaluation purposes. |
|
|
|
Qualitative measures include adherence to the investment
process and individual contributions to the process, among
other things. In addition, the Advisor assesses compliance,
risk management and teamwork skills. |
|
|
|
Other factors, including contributions made to the
investment team as well as adherence to compliance, risk
management, and living the values of the Advisor, are part
of a discretionary component which gives management the
ability to reward these behaviors on a subjective basis
through bonus incentives. |
In addition, the Advisor analyzes competitive compensation levels through the use of extensive
market data surveys. Portfolio manager compensation is reviewed and may be modified each year as
appropriate to reflect changes in the market, as well as to adjust the factors used to determine
overall compensation to promote good sustained investment performance.
26
Fund Ownership of Portfolio Managers
The following table shows the dollar range of shares owned beneficially and of record by each
member of the Funds portfolio management team in the Fund as well as in all Scudder Funds as a
group (i.e., those funds advised by Deutsche Asset Management or its affiliates), including
investments by their immediate family members sharing the same household and amounts invested
through retirement and deferred compensation plans. This information is provided as of June 30,
2005, the Funds most recent fiscal year end.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dollar Range of |
|
Dollar Range of All |
Name of Portfolio Manager |
|
Fund Shares Owned |
|
Scudder Fund Shares Owned |
Tara C. Kenney
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ] |
Paul H. Rogers, CFA
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ] |
Conflicts of Interest
In addition to managing the assets of the Fund, the Funds portfolio managers may have
responsibility for managing other client accounts of the Advisor or its affiliates. The tables
below show, for each portfolio manager, the number and asset size of (1) SEC registered investment
companies (or series thereof) other than the Fund, (2) pooled investment vehicles that are not
registered investment companies and (3) other accounts (e.g., accounts managed for individuals or
organizations) managed by each portfolio manager. The tables also show the number of performance
based fee accounts, as well as the total assets of the accounts for which the advisory fee is based
on the performance of the account. This information is provided as of the Funds most recent
fiscal year end.
Other SEC Registered Investment Companies Managed:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
Total Assets of |
|
Investment Company |
|
Total Assets of |
|
|
Registered |
|
Registered |
|
Accounts with |
|
Performance- |
Name of |
|
Investment |
|
Investment |
|
Performance |
|
Based Fee |
Portfolio Manager |
|
Companies |
|
Companies |
|
Based Fee |
|
Accounts |
Tara C. Kenney
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ] |
Paul H. Rogers, CFA
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ] |
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles Managed:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Pooled |
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
Investment Vehicle |
|
Total Assets of |
|
|
Pooled |
|
Total Assets of |
|
Accounts with |
|
Performance- |
Name of |
|
Investment |
|
Pooled Investment |
|
Performance-Based |
|
Based Fee |
Portfolio Manager |
|
Vehicles |
|
Vehicles |
|
Fee |
|
Accounts |
Tara C. Kenney
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ] |
Paul H. Rogers, CFA
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ] |
27
Other Accounts Managed:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Accounts |
|
Total Assets of |
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
with |
|
Performance- |
Name of |
|
Other |
|
Total Assets of |
|
Performance- |
|
Based Fee |
Portfolio Manager |
|
Accounts |
|
Other Accounts |
|
Based Fee |
|
Accounts |
Tara C. Kenney
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ] |
Paul H. Rogers, CFA
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ]
|
|
[ ] |
In addition to the accounts above, an investment professional may manage accounts in a personal
capacity that may include holdings that are similar to, or the same as, those of the funds. The
Advisor has in place a Code of Ethics that is designed to address conflicts of interest and that,
among other things, imposes restrictions on the ability of
portfolio managers and other access persons to invest in securities that may be recommended or
traded in the funds and other client accounts.
Real, potential or apparent conflicts of interest may arise when a portfolio manager has day-to-day
portfolio management responsibilities with respect to more than one fund or account, including the
following:
|
|
|
Certain investments may be appropriate for the Fund and also for other clients
advised by the Advisor, including other client accounts managed by the Funds portfolio
management team. Investment decisions for the Fund and other clients are made with a view
to achieving their respective investment objectives and after consideration of such factors
as their current holdings, availability of cash for investment and the size of their
investments generally. A particular security may be bought or sold for only one client or
in different amounts and at different times for more than one but less than all clients.
Likewise, because clients of the Advisor may have differing investment strategies, a
particular security may be bought for one or more clients when one or more other clients
are selling the security. The investment results achieved for the Fund may differ from the
results achieved for other clients of the Advisor. In addition, purchases or sales of the
same security may be made for two or more clients on the same day. In such event, such
transactions will be allocated among the clients in a manner believed by the Advisor to be
most equitable to each client, generally utilizing a pro rata allocation methodology. In
some cases, the allocation procedure could potentially have an adverse effect or positive
effect on the price or amount of the securities purchased or sold by the Fund. Purchase
and sale orders for the Fund may be combined with those of other clients of the Advisor in
the interest of achieving the most favorable net results to the Fund and the other clients. |
|
|
|
|
To the extent that a portfolio manager has responsibilities for managing
multiple client accounts, a portfolio manager will need to divide time and attention among
relevant accounts. The Advisor attempts to minimize these conflicts by aligning its
portfolio management teams by investment strategy and by employing similar investment
models across multiple client accounts. |
|
|
|
|
In some cases, an apparent conflict may arise where the Advisor has an
incentive, such as a performance-based fee, in managing one account and not with respect to
other accounts it manages. The Advisor will not determine allocations based on whether it
receives a performance-based fee from the client. Additionally, the Advisor has in place
supervisory oversight processes to periodically monitor performance deviations for accounts
with like strategies. |
The Advisor is owned by Deutsche Bank AG, a multi-national financial services company. Therefore,
the Advisor is affiliated with a variety of entities that provide, and/or engage in commercial
banking, insurance, brokerage, investment banking, financial advisory, broker-dealer activities
(including sales and trading), hedge funds, real estate and private equity investing, in addition
to the provision of investment management services to institutional and individual investors.
Since Deutsche Bank AG, its affiliates, directors, officers and employees (the Firm) are engaged
in businesses and have interests other than managing asset management accounts, such other
activities involve real, potential or apparent conflicts of interests. These interests and
activities include potential advisory, transactional and financial activities and other interests
in securities and companies that may be directly or indirectly
28
purchased or sold by the Firm for
its clients advisory accounts. These are considerations of which advisory clients should be aware
and which may cause conflicts that could be to the disadvantage of the Advisors advisory clients.
The Advisor has instituted business and compliance policies, procedures and disclosures that are
designed to identify, monitor and mitigate conflicts of interest and, as appropriate, to report
them to the Funds Board.
Code of Ethics
The Fund, the Advisor and the Funds principal underwriter have each adopted codes of ethics under
Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act. Board members, officers of the Fund and employees of the Advisor and
principal underwriter are permitted to make personal securities transactions, including
transactions in securities that may be purchased or held by the Fund, subject to requirements and
restrictions set forth in the applicable Code of Ethics. The Advisors Codes of Ethics contains
provisions and requirements designed to identify and address certain conflicts of interest between
personal investment activities and the interests of the Fund. Among other things, the Advisors
Code of Ethics prohibits certain types of transactions absent prior approval, imposes time periods
during which personal
transactions may not be made in certain securities, and requires the submission of duplicate broker
confirmations and quarterly reporting of securities transactions. Additional restrictions apply to
portfolio managers, traders, research analysts and others involved in the investment advisory
process. Exceptions to these and other provisions of the Advisors Code of Ethics may be granted in
particular circumstances after review by appropriate personnel.
FUND SERVICE PROVIDERS
Distributor
Pursuant to a Distribution Agreement (Distribution Agreement), Scudder Distributors, Inc.
(SDI), 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, Illinois 60606, an affiliate of the Advisor, is the
principal underwriter and distributor for the shares of the Fund and acts as agent of the Fund in
the continuous offering of its shares. The Distribution Agreement for the Fund dated [ ], was
approved by the Directors on [ ]. The Distribution Agreement continues in effect for an initial
period of two years and then from year to year thereafter only if its continuance is approved at
least annually by a vote of the Board members of the Fund, including the Directors who are not
interested persons of the Fund and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the
Distribution Agreement.
The Distribution Agreement provides that the Distributor shall: (i) use reasonable efforts to sell
shares upon the terms and conditions contained in Distribution Agreement and the Funds
then-current prospectuses; (ii) use its best efforts to conform with the requirements of all
federal and state laws relating to the sale of the shares; (iii) adopt and follow procedures as may
be necessary to comply with the requirements of the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc. and any other applicable self-regulatory organization; (iv) perform its duties under the
supervision of and in accordance with the directives of the Funds Board of Directors and the
Funds Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation and Amended and Restated By-laws; and (v)
provide the Funds Board of Directors with a written report of the amounts expended in connection
with the Distribution Agreement. The Distributor shall devote reasonable time and effort to effect
sales of shares but shall not be obligated to sell any specific number of shares. The services of
the Distributor are not exclusive and the Distributor shall not be liable to the Fund or its
shareholders for any error of judgment or mistake of law, for any losses arising out of any
investment, or for any action or inaction of the Distributor in the absence of bad faith, willful
misfeasance, or gross negligence in the performance of its duties or obligations under the
Distribution Agreement or by reason of the reckless disregard of its duties and obligations under
the Distribution Agreement. The Distribution Agreement further provides that the Fund and the
Distributor will mutually indemnify each other for losses relating to disclosures in the Funds
registration statement.
The Distribution Agreement may be terminated at any time upon 60 days written notice by the Fund,
without penalty, by the vote of a majority of the Funds non-interested Directors or by a vote of a
majority of the Funds outstanding shares of the related class or upon 60 days written notice by
the Distributor and shall automatically terminate in the event of an assignment.
SDI and certain broker-dealers (Participating Dealers) have entered into Sub-Distribution
Agreements under which such Participating Dealers have agreed to process investor purchase and
redemption orders and respond to inquiries from shareholders concerning the status of their
accounts and the operations of the Fund. Any Sub-
29
Distribution Agreement may be terminated or
assigned by either party, without penalty, by the vote of a majority of the Funs non-interested
Directors or by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund in the same
manner as the Distribution Agreement.
Note: Although Class S does not have a 12b-1 Plan, and the Directors have no current intention of
adopting one, the Fund will also pay those fees and expenses permitted to be paid or assumed by the
Fund pursuant to a 12b-1 Plan, if any, adopted by the Fund, notwithstanding any other provision to
the contrary in the Distribution Agreement.
The Distributor currently offers shares of the Fund on a continuous basis to investors in all
states in which shares of the Fund may from time to time be registered or where permitted by
applicable law. The Distribution Agreement provides that the Distributor accepts orders for shares
at net asset value as no sales commission or load is charged to the investor. The Distributor has
made no firm commitment to acquire shares of the Fund.
Fund Accounting Agent
The Fund has retained Scudder Fund Accounting Corporation (SFAC), Two International Place,
Boston, Massachusetts, 02110, a subsidiary of the Advisor, as the Funds accounting agent. SFAC is
responsible for determining net asset value per share and maintaining the portfolio and general
accounting records for the Fund. For the fiscal years ended June 30, 2003, 2004 and 2005, the Fund
paid fees to SFAC totaling $[ ], $[ ] and $[ ], respectively.
Pursuant to an agreement between SFAC and State Street Bank and Trust Company (SSB), SFAC has
delegated certain fund accounting functions to SSB under the fund accounting agreement. The costs
and expenses of such delegation are borne by SFAC, not by the Fund. For the fiscal years ended June
30, 2003, 2004 and 2005, SFAC paid fees to SSB totaling $[ ], $[ ] and
$[ ], respectively.
Custodian, Transfer Agent and Shareholder Service Agent
Brown Brothers Harriman and Co. (Brown Brothers), 40 Water Street, Boston, MA 02109, serves as
the Custodian of the Fund. For the fiscal years ended June 30, 2003, 2004 and 2005, the Fund paid
fees to Brown Brothers totaling $[ ], $[ ] and $[ ], respectively.
Scudder Service Corporation (SSC), a subsidiary of the Advisor, P.O. Box 2291, Boston,
Massachusetts 02107-2291, an affiliate of the Advisor, is the Funds transfer agent, dividend
paying agent and shareholder service agent for the Funds Class S shares. SSC serves as transfer
agent of the Fund pursuant to a transfer agency agreement. Under its transfer agency agreement
with the Fund, SSC maintains the shareholder account records for the Fund, handles certain
communications between shareholders and the Fund and causes to be distributed any dividends and
distributions payable by the Fund. For the fiscal years ended June 30, 2003, 2004 and 2005, the
Fund paid fees to SSC totaling $[ ], $[ ] and $[ ], respectively.
Pursuant to a sub-transfer agency agreement between SSC and DST Systems, Inc. (DST), SSC has
delegated certain transfer agent and dividend paying agent functions to DST. The costs and expenses
of such delegation are borne by SSC, not by the Fund. For the fiscal years ended June 30, 2003,
2004 and 2005, SSC paid fees to DST totaling $[ ], $[ ] and $[ ],
respectively.
Sub-Custodian
The Fund and the Advisor have an Administration Agreement with BankBoston Banco Multiplo S.A. (the
Sub-Custodian), pursuant to which the Sub-Custodian acts as the Funds Brazilian administrator.
For the fiscal years ended June 30, 2003, 2004 and 2005, the Fund paid fees to the Sub-Custodian
totaling $[ ], $[ ] and $[ ], respectively.
30
The Fund, or the Advisor (including any affiliate of the Advisor), or both, may pay unaffiliated
third parties for providing recordkeeping and other administrative services with respect to
accounts of participants in retirement plans or other beneficial owners of Fund shares whose
interests are generally held in an omnibus account.
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, 125 High Street, Boston, MA 02110, serves as the Funds Independent
Registered Public Accounting Firm.
Legal Counsel
Debevoise & Plimpton LLP, 919 Third Avenue, New York, New York 10022, serves as legal counsel to
the Fund.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
The Advisor is generally responsible for placing the orders for the purchase and sale of portfolio
securities, including the allocation of brokerage.
The policy of the Advisor in placing orders for the purchase and sale of securities for the Fund is
to seek best execution, taking into account such factors, among others, as price; commission (where
applicable); the broker-dealers ability to ensure that securities will be delivered on settlement
date; the willingness of the broker-dealer to commit its capital and purchase a thinly traded
security for its own inventory; whether the broker-dealer specializes in block orders or large
program trades; the broker-dealers knowledge of the market and the security; the broker-dealers
ability to maintain confidentiality; the financial condition of the broker-dealer; and whether the
broker-dealer has the infrastructure and operational capabilities to execute and settle the trade.
The Advisor seeks to evaluate the overall reasonableness of brokerage commissions with commissions
charged on comparable transactions and compares the brokerage commissions (if any) paid by the Fund
to reported commissions paid by others. The Advisor routinely reviews commission rates, execution
and settlement services performed and makes internal and external comparisons.
Commission rates on transactions in equity securities on U.S. securities exchanges are subject to
negotiation. Commission rates on transactions in equity securities on Brazilian securities
exchanges are also subject to negotiation, however, generally, the brokers charge at a fixed rate,
reduced according to the volume of transactions carried out by the client. Purchases and sales of
fixed-income securities and other over-the-counter securities are effected on a net basis, without
the payment of brokerage commissions. Transactions in fixed income and other over-the-counter
securities are generally placed by the Advisor with the principal market makers for these
securities unless the Advisor reasonably believes more favorable results are available elsewhere.
Transactions with dealers serving as market makers reflect the spread between the bid and asked
prices. Purchases of underwritten issues will include an underwriting fee paid to the underwriter.
Money market instruments are normally purchased in principal transactions directly from the issuer
or from an underwriter or market maker.
It is likely that the broker-dealers selected based on the considerations described in this section
will include firms that also sell shares of the Fund to their customers. However, the Advisor does
not consider sales of shares of the Fund as a factor in the selection of broker-dealers to execute
portfolio transactions for the Fund and, accordingly, has implemented policies and procedures
reasonably designed to prevent its traders from considering sales of shares of the Fund as a factor
in the selection of broker-dealers to execute portfolio transactions for the Fund.
The Advisor is permitted by Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (1934
Act), when placing portfolio transactions for the Fund, to cause the Fund to pay brokerage
commissions in excess of that which another broker-dealer might charge for executing the same
transaction in order to obtain research and brokerage services. The Advisor, however, does not as a
matter of policy execute transactions with broker-dealers for the Fund in order to obtain research
from such broker-dealers that is prepared by third parties (i.e., third party research).
However, the Advisor may from time to time, in reliance on Section 28(e) of the 1934 Act, obtain
proprietary research prepared by the executing broker-dealer in connection with a transaction or
transactions through that
31
broker-dealer (i.e., proprietary research). Consistent with the
Advisors policy regarding best execution, where more than one broker is believed to be capable of
providing best execution for a particular trade, the Advisor may take into consideration the
receipt of proprietary research in selecting the broker-dealer to execute the trade. Proprietary
research provided by broker-dealers may include, but is not limited to, information on the economy,
industries, groups of securities, individual companies, statistical information, accounting and tax
law interpretations, political developments, legal developments affecting portfolio securities,
technical market action, pricing and appraisal services, credit analysis, risk measurement
analysis, performance analysis and measurement and analysis of corporate responsibility issues.
Proprietary research is typically received in the form of written reports, telephone contacts and
personal meetings with security analysts, but may also be provided in the form of access to various
computer software and associated hardware, and meetings arranged with corporate and industry
representatives.
In reliance on Section 28(e) of the 1934 Act, the Advisor may also select broker-dealers and obtain
from them brokerage services in the form of software and/or hardware that is used in connection
with executing trades.
Typically, this computer software and/or hardware is used by the Advisor to facilitate trading
activity with those broker-dealers.
Proprietary research and brokerage services received from a broker-dealer chosen to execute a
particular trade may be useful to the Advisor in providing services to clients other than the Fund
making the trade, and not all such information is used by the Advisor in connection with the Fund.
Conversely, such information provided to the Advisor by broker-dealers through which other clients
of the Advisor effect securities transactions may be useful to the Advisor in providing services to
the Fund.
The Advisor will monitor regulatory developments and market practice in the use of client
commissions to obtain research and brokerage services, whether proprietary or third party.
Investment decisions for the Fund and for other investment accounts managed by the Advisor are made
independently of each other in light of differing conditions. However, the same investment
decision may be made for two or more of such accounts. In such cases, simultaneous transactions
are inevitable. To the extent permitted by law, the Advisor may aggregate the securities to be
sold or purchased for the Fund with those to be sold or purchased for other accounts in executing
transactions. Purchases or sales are then averaged as to price and commission and allocated as to
amount in a manner deemed equitable to each account. While in some cases this practice could have
a detrimental effect on the price paid or received by, or on the size of the position obtained or
disposed of for, the Fund, in other cases it is believed that the ability to engage in volume
transactions will be beneficial to the Fund.
Deutsche Bank AG or one of its affiliates may act as a broker for the Fund and receive brokerage
commissions or other transaction-related compensation from the Fund in the purchase and sale of
securities, options or futures contracts when, in the judgment of the Advisor, and in accordance
with procedures approved by the Funds Board, the affiliated broker will be able to obtain a price
and execution at least as favorable as those obtained from other qualified brokers and if, in the
transaction, the affiliated broker charges the Fund a rate consistent with that charged to
comparable unaffiliated customers in similar transactions.
For the fiscal years ended June 30, 2003, 2004, 2005, the Fund (as a closed-end fund) paid
aggregate brokerage commissions of $[ ], $[ ] and $[ ], respectively.
The Fund is required to identify any securities of its regular brokers or dealers (as such term
is defined in the 1940 Act) that the Fund has acquired during the most recent fiscal year. As of
June 30, 2005, the Fund held the following securities of its regular brokers or dealers.
|
|
|
|
|
Name of Regular Broker or Dealer or Parent (Issuer) |
|
Value of Securities Owned as of June 30, 2005 |
|
Bank Inicjatyw Spoleczno-Ekonomicznych SA |
|
$ |
|
|
BT Opera Trading S.A. |
|
$ |
|
|
IBOXX Ltd. |
|
$ |
|
|
K & N Kenanga Bhd |
|
$ |
|
|
Kenanga Deutsche Futures |
|
$ |
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
|
Name of Regular Broker or Dealer or Parent (Issuer) |
|
Value of Securities Owned as of June 30, 2005 |
|
Kenanga Deutsche Futures Sdn Bhd |
|
$ |
|
|
MaxBlue Investimentos Distribuidora de
Titulos e Valores Mobili rios S.A. |
|
$ |
|
|
Minex Corporation |
|
$ |
|
|
Morgan Grenfell & Co Limited |
|
$ |
|
|
Morgan Grenfell Private Equity Limited |
|
$ |
|
|
Morgan Grenfell Securities |
|
$ |
|
|
Mortgage Ramp |
|
$ |
|
|
MTS Japan Securities Co. Ltd. |
|
$ |
|
|
Nissay Deutsche Asset Management Europe Limited
Osaka Stock Exchange Co., Ltd. |
|
$ |
|
|
OTC Deriv Limited |
|
$ |
|
|
Paladin Australia Limited |
|
$ |
|
|
Pro Capital Spolka Akcyjna |
|
$ |
|
|
PT Deutsche Securities Indonesia |
|
$ |
|
|
Rued, Blass & Cie AG Bankgeschaeft |
|
$ |
|
|
Swapswire Limited |
|
$ |
|
|
Teleogic Limited |
|
$ |
|
|
Tokai Deutsche Asset Management Limited |
|
$ |
|
|
Volbroker.com Limited |
|
$ |
|
|
Yensai.com |
|
$ |
|
|
Yieldbroker Pty Ltd. |
|
$ |
|
|
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
Portfolio turnover rate is defined by the SEC as the ratio of the lesser of sales or purchases to
the monthly average value of such securities owned during the year, excluding all securities whose
remaining maturities at the time of acquisition were one year or less. A higher rate involves
greater brokerage and transaction expenses to the Fund and may result in the realization of net
capital gains, which would be taxable to shareholders when distributed. Purchases and sales are
made for the Funds portfolio whenever necessary, in managements opinion, to meet the Funds
objective.
Higher levels of activity by the Fund (i.e. 100% or higher) result in higher transaction costs and
may also result in taxes on realized capital gains to be borne by the Funds shareholders,
particularly if that Funds primary investments are equity securities. Purchases and sales are
made whenever necessary, in the Advisors discretion, to meet the Funds objective.
The portfolio turnover rates for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2004 and 2005 were 4% and 5%
respectively.
PURCHASE AND REDEMPTION OF SHARES
General Information
Policies and procedures affecting transactions in Fund shares can be changed at any time without
notice, subject to applicable law. Transactions may be contingent upon proper completion of
application forms and other documents by shareholders and their receipt by the Funds agents.
Transaction delays in processing (and changing account features) due to circumstances within or
beyond the control of the Fund and its agents may occur. Shareholders (or their financial service
firms) are responsible for all losses and fees resulting from bad checks, cancelled orders or the
failure to consummate transactions effected pursuant to instructions reasonably believed to be
genuine.
A distribution will be reinvested in shares of the same Fund and class if the distribution check is
returned as undeliverable.
Orders will be confirmed at a price based on the net asset value of the Fund next determined after
receipt in good order by SDI of the order accompanied by payment. Orders received by dealers or
other financial services firms
33
prior to the determination of net asset value and received in good
order by SDI prior to the determination of net asset value will be confirmed at a price based on
the net asset value next determined after receipt by SDI (trade date).
Additional Minimum Balance Policies. For fiduciary accounts such as IRAs, and custodial accounts
such as Uniform Gifts to Minor Act and Uniform Transfers to Minor Act accounts, the minimum balance
is $1,000 for Class S shares. A shareholder may open an account with at least $1,000 ($500 for
fiduciary/custodial accounts), if an automatic investment plan (AIP) of $50/month is established.
Scudder group retirement plans and certain other accounts have similar or lower minimum share
balance requirements.
Reductions in value that result solely from market activity will not trigger an annual fee or
involuntary redemption. Shareholders with a combined household account balance in any of the
Scudder Funds of $100,000 or more, as well as group retirement and certain other accounts will not
be subject to a fee or automatic redemption.
Fiduciary (e.g., IRA or Roth IRA) and custodial accounts (e.g., UGMA or UTMA) with balances below
$100 are subject to automatic redemption following 60 days written notice to applicable
shareholders.
Certificates. Share certificates will not be issued. Share certificates now in a shareholders
possession may be sent to the Transfer Agent for cancellation and book-entry credit to such
shareholders account. Certain telephone and other procedures require book-entry holdings.
Shareholders with outstanding certificates bear the risk of loss.
Use of Financial Services Firms. Investment dealers and other firms provide varying arrangements
for their clients to purchase and redeem the Funds shares, including higher minimum investments,
and may assess transaction or other fees. Firms may arrange with their clients for other investment
or administrative services. Such firms may independently establish and charge additional amounts to
their clients for such services. Firms also may hold the Funds shares in nominee or street name as
agent for and on behalf of their customers. In such instances, the Funds Transfer Agent will have
no information with respect to or control over the accounts of specific shareholders. Such
shareholders may obtain access to their accounts and information about their accounts only from
their firm. Certain of these firms may receive compensation from the Fund through the Shareholder
Service Agent for record-keeping and other expenses relating to these nominee accounts. In
addition, certain privileges with respect to the purchase and redemption of shares or the
reinvestment of dividends may not be available through such firms. Some firms may participate in a
program allowing them access to their clients accounts for servicing including, without
limitation, transfers of registration and dividend payee changes; and may perform functions such as
generation of confirmation statements and disbursement of cash dividends. Such firms, including
affiliates of SDI, may receive compensation from the Fund through the Shareholder Service Agent for
these services.
Telephone and Electronic Transaction Procedures. Shareholders have various telephone, Internet,
wire and other electronic privileges available. The Fund or its agents may be liable for any
losses, expenses or costs arising out of fraudulent or unauthorized instructions pursuant to these
privileges unless the Fund or its agents reasonably believe, based upon reasonable verification
procedures, that the instructions were genuine. Verification procedures include recording
instructions, requiring certain identifying information before acting upon instructions and sending
written confirmations. During periods when it is difficult to contact the Shareholder Service
Agent, it may be difficult to use telephone, wire and other privileges.
QuickBuy and QuickSell. QuickBuy and QuickSell permits the transfer of money via the Automated
Clearing House System (minimum $50, maximum $250,000) from or to a shareholders bank, savings and
loan, or credit union account in connection with the purchase or redemption of Fund shares. Shares
purchased by check or through QuickBuy and QuickSell or Direct Deposit may not be redeemed under
this privilege until such shares have been owned for at least 10 calendar days. QuickBuy and
QuickSell cannot be used with passbook savings accounts or for certain tax-deferred plans such as
IRAs.
Direct Distributions Program. Investors may have dividends and distributions automatically
deposited to their predesignated bank account through Scudders Direct Distributions Program.
Shareholders who elect to participate in the Direct Distributions Program, and whose predesignated
checking account of record is with a member bank of Automated Clearing House Network (ACH) can have
income and capital gain distributions automatically deposited to their personal bank account
usually within three business days after the Fund pays its distribution. A Direct
34
Distributions
request form can be obtained by calling 1-800-SCUDDER for Class S. Confirmation Statements will be
mailed to shareholders as notification that distributions have been deposited.
Tax-Sheltered Retirement Plans. The Shareholder Service Agent provides retirement plan services and
documents and SDI can establish investor accounts in any of the following types of retirement
plans:
|
|
Traditional, Roth and Education IRAs. This includes Savings Incentive Match Plan for
Employees of Small Employers (SIMPLE), Simplified Employee Pension Plan (SEP) IRA accounts
and prototype documents. |
|
|
|
403(b)(7) Custodial Accounts. This type of plan is available to employees of most
non-profit organizations. |
|
|
|
Prototype money purchase pension and profit-sharing plans may be adopted by employers. |
Brochures describing these plans as well as model defined benefit plans, target benefit plans, 457
plans, 401(k) plans, simple 401(k) plans and materials for establishing them are available from the
Shareholder Service Agent upon request. Additional fees and transaction policies and procedures may
apply to such plans. Investors should consult with their own tax advisors before establishing a
retirement plan.
Purchases
The Fund reserves the right to withdraw all or any part of the offering made by its prospectus and
to reject purchase orders for any reason. Also, from time to time, the Fund may temporarily suspend
the offering of any class of its shares to new investors. During the period of such suspension,
persons who are already shareholders of such class of the Fund may be permitted to continue to
purchase additional shares of such class and to have dividends reinvested.
To help the government fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering activities, federal law
requires all financial institutions to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each
person who opens an account. For more information, please see Policies You Should Know About in
the Funds prospectus.
Class S shares are generally not available to new investors. Certain investors may purchase Class S
shares, as described below.
Eligible Class S Investors.
A. |
|
The following investors may purchase Class S shares of Scudder Funds either (i) directly from
Scudder Distributors, Inc. (SDI), the Funds principal underwriter; or (ii) through an
intermediary relationship with a financial services firm established with respect to the
Scudder Funds as of December 31, 2004. Such investors may not otherwise purchase Class S
shares through a broker-dealer, registered investment advisor or other financial services
firm. |
|
1. |
|
Existing shareholders of Class S shares of any Scudder Fund as of December 31,
2004, and household members residing at the same address. |
|
|
2. |
|
Shareholders who owned Class S shares continuously since December 31, 2004 and
household members residing at the same address may open new accounts for Class S shares
of any Scudder Fund. |
|
|
3. |
|
Any participant who owns Class S shares of any Scudder Fund through an employee
sponsored retirement, employee stock, bonus, pension or profit sharing plan
continuously since December 31, 2004 may open a new individual account for Class S
shares of any Scudder Fund. |
|
|
4. |
|
Any participant who owns Class S shares of any Scudder Fund through a
retirement, employee stock, bonus, pension or profit sharing plan may complete a direct
rollover to an IRA account that |
35
|
|
|
will hold Class S shares. This applies to individuals
who begin their retirement plan investments with a Scudder Fund at any time, including
after December 31, 2004. |
|
|
5. |
|
Officers, Fund Trustees and Directors, and full-time employees and their family
members, of the Advisor and its affiliates. |
|
|
6. |
|
Class S shares are available to any accounts managed by the Advisor, any
advisory products offered by the Advisor or SDI and to the Portfolios of Scudder
Pathway Series or other fund of funds managed by the Advisor or its affiliates. |
B. |
|
The following additional investors may purchase Class S shares of Scudder Funds. |
|
1. |
|
Broker-dealers and registered investment advisors (RIAs) may purchase Class S
shares in connection with a comprehensive or wrap fee program or other fee based
program. |
|
|
2. |
|
Any group retirement, employee stock, bonus, pension or profit-sharing plans. |
SDI may, at its discretion, require appropriate documentation that shows an investor is eligible to
purchase Class S shares.
Clients having a regular investment counsel account with the Advisor or its affiliates and members
of their immediate families, officers and employees of the Advisor or of any affiliated
organization and members of their immediate families, members of the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc. (NASD) and banks may, if they prefer, subscribe initially for at least
$2,500 for Class S through Scudder Distributors Services, Inc. by letter, fax, or telephone.
Automatic Investment Plan. A shareholder may purchase shares of the Fund through an automatic
investment program. With the Direct Deposit Purchase Plan (Direct Deposit), investments are made
automatically (minimum $50 and maximum $250,000 for both initial and subsequent investments) from
the shareholders account at a bank, savings and loan or credit union into the shareholders Fund
account. Termination by a shareholder will become effective within thirty days after the
Shareholder Service Agent has received the request. The Fund may immediately terminate a
shareholders Direct Deposit in the event that any item is unpaid by the shareholders financial
institution.
Payroll Investment Plans. A shareholder may purchase shares through Payroll Direct Deposit or
Government Direct Deposit. Under these programs, all or a portion of a shareholders net pay or
government check is invested each payment period. A shareholder may terminate participation in
these programs by giving written notice to the shareholders employer or government agency, as
appropriate. (A reasonable time to act is required.) The Fund is not responsible for the efficiency
of the employer or government agency making the payment or any financial institutions transmitting
payments.
Expedited Purchase Procedures for Existing Shareholders. Shareholders of other Scudder funds who
have submitted an account application and have certified a tax identification number, clients
having a regular investment counsel account with the Advisor or its affiliates and members of their
immediate families, officers and employees of the Advisor or of any affiliated organization and
their immediate families, members of the NASD, and banks may open an account by wire by calling
1-800-SCUDDER for instructions. The investor must send a duly completed and signed application to
the Fund promptly. A subsequent purchase order for $10,000 or more that is not greater than four
times an account value may be placed by telephone, fax, etc. by established shareholders (except by
Scudder Individual Retirement Account (IRA), Scudder Horizon Plan, Scudder Profit Sharing and Money
Purchase Pension Plans, Scudder 401(k) and Scudder 403(b) Plan holders), members of the NASD, and
banks.
It is our policy to offer purchase privileges to current or former directors or trustees of the
Deutsche or Scudder mutual funds, employees, their spouses or life partners and children or
step-children age 21 or younger of Deutsche Bank or its affiliates or a sub-advisor to any fund in
the Scudder family of funds or a broker-dealer authorized to sell
36
shares of the funds. Qualified
individuals will generally be allowed to purchase shares in the class with the lowest expense
ratio, usually the Institutional Class shares. If the Fund does not offer Institutional Class
shares, these individuals will be allowed to buy Class A shares at NAV. The Fund also reserve the
right to waive the minimum account balance requirement for employee and director accounts. Fees
generally charged to IRA accounts will be charged to accounts of employees and directors.
Redemptions
Redemption fee. The Fund will impose a redemption fee of 2% of the total redemption amount
(calculated at net asset value, without regard to the effect of any contingent deferred sales
charge (CDSC); any contingent deferred
sales charge is also assessed on the total redemption amount without regard to the assessment of
the 2% redemption fee) on all Fund shares redeemed or exchanged within 30 days of buying them
(either by purchase or exchange) or within six months from the date of conversion from a closed-end
fund to an open-end fund (or [ ], 2006). The redemption fee is paid directly to the Fund, and is
designed to encourage long-term investment and to offset transaction and other costs associated
with short-term or excessive trading. For purposes of determining whether the redemption fee
applies, shares held the longest time will be treated as being redeemed first and shares held the
shortest time will be treated as being redeemed last. The redemption fee is applicable to Fund
shares purchased either directly or through a financial intermediary, such as a broker-dealer.
Transactions through financial intermediaries typically are placed with the Fund on an omnibus
basis and include both purchase and sale transactions placed on behalf of multiple investors. These
purchase and sale transactions are generally netted against one another and placed on an aggregate
basis; consequently the identities of the individuals on whose behalf the transactions are placed
generally are not known to the Fund. For this reason, the Fund has undertaken to notify financial
intermediaries of their obligation to assess the redemption fee on customer accounts and to collect
and remit the proceeds to the Fund. However, due to operational requirements, the intermediaries
methods for tracking and calculating the fee may be inadequate or differ in some respects from the
Funds.
Policies and procedures affecting transactions in Fund shares can be changed at any time without
notice, subject to applicable law. Transactions may be contingent upon proper completion of
application forms and other documents by shareholders and their receipt by the Funds agents.
Transaction delays in processing (and changing account features) due to circumstances within or
beyond the control of the Fund and its agents may occur. Shareholders (or their financial service
firms) are responsible for all losses and fees resulting from bad checks, cancelled orders or the
failure to consummate transactions effected pursuant to instructions reasonably believed to be
genuine.
The Fund may suspend the right of redemption or delay payment more than seven days (a) during any
period when the New York Stock Exchange (the NYSE) is closed other than customary weekend and
holiday closings or during any period in which trading on the NYSE is restricted, (b) during any
period when an emergency exists as a result of which (i) disposal of the Funds investments is not
reasonably practicable, or (ii) it is not reasonably practicable for the Fund to determine the
value of its net assets, or (c) for such other periods as the SEC may by order permit for the
protection of the Funds shareholders.
Redemption requests must be unconditional. Redemption requests (and a stock power for certificated
shares) must be duly endorsed by the account holder. As specified in the prospectus, signatures may
need to be guaranteed by a commercial bank, trust company, savings and loan association, federal
savings bank, member firm of a national securities exchange or other financial institution
permitted by SEC rule. Additional documentation may be required, particularly from institutional
and fiduciary account holders, such as corporations, custodians (e.g., under the Uniform Transfers
to Minors Act), executors, administrators, trustees or guardians.
If the proceeds of the redemption (prior to the imposition of any contingent deferred sales charge)
are $100,000 or less and the proceeds are payable to the shareholder of record at the address of
record, normally a telephone request or a written request by any one account holder without a
signature guarantee is sufficient for redemptions by individual or joint account holders, and
trust, executor and guardian account holders, provided the trustee, executor or guardian is named
in the account registration. Other institutional account holders may exercise this special
privilege of redeeming shares by telephone request or written request without signature guarantee
subject to the same conditions as individual account holders, provided that this privilege has been
pre-authorized by the institutional account holder by written instruction to the Shareholder
Service Agent with signatures guaranteed. This
37
privilege may not be used to redeem shares held in
certificated form and may not be used if the shareholders account has had an address change within
15 days of the redemption request.
Wires. Delivery of the proceeds of a wire redemption of $250,000 or more may be delayed by the Fund
for up to seven days if the Fund or the Shareholder Service Agent deems it appropriate under
then-current market conditions. The ability to send wires is limited by the business hours and
holidays of the firms involved. The Fund is not responsible for the efficiency of the federal wire
system or the account holders financial services firm or bank. The account holder is responsible
for any charges imposed by the account holders firm or bank. To change the designated account to
receive wire redemption proceeds, send a written request to the Funds Shareholder Service Agent
with signatures guaranteed as described above or contact the firm through which the shares were
purchased.
Automatic Withdrawal Plan. The owner of $5,000 or more of a class of the Funds shares at the
offering price (net asset value plus, in the case of Class A shares, the initial sales charge) may
provide for the payment from the owners account of any requested dollar amount to be paid to the
owner or a designated payee monthly, quarterly, semiannually or annually. The $5,000 minimum
account size is not applicable to IRAs. The minimum periodic payment is $50. The maximum annual
rate at which shares, subject to CDSC may be redeemed is 12% of the net asset value of the account.
Shares are redeemed so that the payee should receive payment approximately the first of the month.
Investors using the Automatic Withdrawal Plan must reinvest Fund distributions.
An Automatic Withdrawal Plan request form can be obtained by calling 1-800-SCUDDER for Class S.
In-kind Redemptions. The Fund reserves the right to honor any request for redemption or
repurchase by making payment in whole or in part in readily marketable securities. These securities
will be chosen by the Fund and valued as they are for purposes of computing the Funds net asset
value. A shareholder may incur transaction expenses in converting these securities to cash.
Exchanges
Shareholders may request a taxable exchange of their shares for shares of the corresponding class
of other Scudder Funds without imposition of a sales charge, subject to the provisions below. For
purposes of calculating any CDSC, amounts exchanged retain their original cost and purchase date.
Shares of money market funds that were acquired by purchase (not including shares acquired by
dividend reinvestment) are subject to the applicable sales charge on exchange. Series of Scudder
Target Fund are available on exchange only during the offering period for such series as described
in the applicable prospectus. Cash Management Fund Investment, Tax Free Money Fund Investment, New
York Tax Free Money Fund Investment, Treasury Money Fund Investment, Money Market Fund Investment,
Cash Management Fund Institutional, Cash Reserves Fund Institutional, Treasury Money Fund
Institutional, Cash Reserve Fund, Inc. Prime Series, Cash Reserve Fund, Inc. Treasury Series,
Cash Reserve Fund, Inc. Tax-Free Series, Cash Equivalent Fund, Tax-Exempt California Money Market
Fund, Cash Account Trust, Investors Municipal Cash Fund and Investors Cash Trust are available on
exchange but only through a financial services firm having a services agreement with SDI. All
exchanges among money funds must meet applicable investor eligibility and investment requirements.
Exchanges may only be made for funds that are available for sale in the shareholders state of
residence. Currently, Tax-Exempt California Money Market Fund is available for sale only in
California and the portfolios of Investors Municipal Cash Fund are available for sale in certain
states.
Shareholders must obtain prospectuses of the fund they are exchanging into from dealers, other
firms or SDI.
Automatic Exchange Plan. The owner of $1,000 or more of any class of shares of a Scudder Fund may
authorize the automatic exchange of a specified amount ($50 minimum) of such shares for shares of
the same class of another such Scudder Fund. Exchanges will be made automatically until the
shareholder or the Fund terminates the privilege. Exchanges are subject to the terms and conditions
described above.
38
Dividends
The Fund intends to follow the practice of distributing substantially all of its investment company
taxable income, which includes any excess of net realized short-term capital gains over net
realized long-term capital losses. The Fund may follow the practice of distributing the entire
excess of net realized long-term capital gains over net realized short-term capital losses.
However, the Fund may retain all or part of such gain for reinvestment, after paying the related
federal taxes for which shareholders may then be able to claim a credit against their federal tax
liability. If the Fund does not distribute the amount of capital gain and/or ordinary income
required to be distributed by an excise tax provision of the Code, the Fund may be subject to that
excise tax. In certain circumstances, the Fund may determine that it is in the interest of
shareholders to distribute less than the required amount.
The Fund intends to distribute dividends from its ordinary income excluding short-term capital
gains annually in December. The Fund intends to distribute capital gain net income after
utilization of capital loss carryforwards, if
any, in December to prevent application of a federal excise tax. An additional distribution may be
made, if necessary.
Any dividends or capital gains distributions declared in October, November or December with a
record date in such a month and paid during the following January will be treated by shareholders
for federal income tax purposes as if received on December 31 of the calendar year declared and to
have been paid by the Fund not later than such December 31.
Income and capital gain dividends, if any, of the Fund will be credited to shareholder accounts in
full and fractional shares of the same class of the Fund at net asset value on the reinvestment
date, except that, upon written request to the Shareholder Service Agent, a shareholder may select
one of the following options:
1. |
|
To receive income and short-term capital gain dividends in cash and long-term capital gain
dividends in shares of the same class at net asset value; or |
|
2. |
|
To receive income and capital gain dividends in cash. |
Dividends will be reinvested in shares of the same class of the Fund unless shareholders indicate
in writing that they wish to receive them in cash or in shares of other Scudder Fund with multiple
classes of shares or Scudder Fund as provided in the prospectus. To use this privilege of investing
dividends of the Fund in shares of another Scudder or Scudder Fund, shareholders must maintain a
minimum account value of $1,000 in the fund distributing the dividends. The Fund will reinvest
dividend checks (and future dividends) in shares of that same fund and class if checks are returned
as undeliverable. Dividends and other distributions of the Fund in the aggregate amount of $10 or
less are automatically reinvested in shares of the Fund unless the shareholder requests that such
policy not be applied to the shareholders account.
If an investment is in the form of a retirement plan, all dividends and capital gains distributions
must be reinvested into the shareholders account.
If a shareholder has elected to reinvest any dividends and/or other distributions, such
distributions will be made in shares of that Fund and confirmations will be mailed to each
shareholder. If a shareholder has chosen to receive cash, a check will be sent. Distributions of
investment company taxable income and net realized capital gains are taxable, whether made in
shares or cash.
Each distribution is accompanied by a brief explanation of the form and character of the
distribution. The characterization of distributions on such correspondence may differ from the
characterization for federal tax purposes. In January of each year the Fund issues to each
shareholder a statement of the federal income tax status of all distributions in the prior calendar
year.
The Fund may at any time vary its foregoing dividend practices and, therefore, reserves the right
from time to time to either distribute or retain for reinvestment such of its net investment income
and its net short-term and long-term
39
capital gains as its Board determines appropriate under the
then current circumstances. In particular, and without limiting the foregoing, the Fund may make
additional distributions of net investment income or capital gain net income in order to satisfy
the minimum distribution requirements contained in the Code.
TAXES
Certain U.S. Tax Consequences
The following is intended to be a general summary of certain U.S. federal income tax consequences
of investing in the Fund. It is not intended as a complete discussion of all such consequences, nor
does it purport to deal with all categories of investors. Different rules may apply to particular
shareholders depending upon their individual circumstances. Investors are therefore advised to
consult with their tax advisors before making an investment in the Fund.
Taxation of the Fund. The Fund has elected to be treated as a regulated investment company under
Subchapter M of the Code, and has qualified as such since its inception. The Fund intends to
continue to so qualify in each taxable year as required under the Code in order to avoid payment of
federal income tax at the Fund level. In order to qualify as a regulated investment company, the
Fund must meet certain requirements regarding the source of its income, the diversification of its
assets and the distribution of its income. The Fund must derive at least 90% of its gross income
from dividends, interest, payments with respect to certain securities loans, and gains from the
sale or other disposition of stock, securities and foreign currencies, or other income (including
but not limited to gains from options, futures, or forward contracts) derived with respect to its
business of investing in such stock, securities, or currencies. The Fund anticipates that, in
general, its foreign currency gains will be directly related to its principal business of investing
in stock and securities.
The Fund must diversify its holdings so that, at the end of each quarter of its taxable year, (i)
at least 50% of the market value of the Funds assets is represented by cash and cash items, US
government securities, securities of other regulated investment companies, and other securities
limited in respect of any one issuer to a value not greater than 5% of the value of the Funds
total assets and to not more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer, and (ii)
not more than 25% of the value of the Funds assets is invested in the securities (other than those
of the US Government or other regulated investment companies) of any one issuer or of two or more
issuers which the Fund controls and which are engaged in the same, similar, or related trades or
businesses.
The Fund is required to distribute to its shareholders at least 90% of its taxable and tax-exempt
net investment income (including the excess of net short-term capital gain over net long-term
capital losses) and generally is not subject to federal income tax to the extent that it
distributes annually such net investment income and any net realized capital gains in the manner
required under the Code.
If for any taxable year the Fund does not qualify for the special federal income tax treatment
afforded regulated investment companies, all of its taxable income will be subject to federal
income tax at regular corporate rates (without any deduction for distributions to its
shareholders), and all distributions from earnings and profits, including any distributions of net
tax-exempt income and net long-term capital gains, will be taxable to shareholders as ordinary
income. In that event, such distributions would be eligible (i) to be treated as qualified dividend
income in the case of shareholders taxed as individuals and (ii) for the dividends received
deduction in the case of corporate shareholders. In addition, the Fund could be required to
recognize unrealized gains, pay substantial taxes and interest and make substantial distributions
before requalifying as a regulated investment company that is accorded special tax treatment.
The Fund is subject to a 4% nondeductible excise tax on amounts that have been retained rather than
distributed, as required, under a prescribed formula. The formula requires actual or deemed
payment to shareholders during a calendar year of distributions representing at least 98% of the
Funds taxable ordinary income for the calendar year and at least 98% of the excess of its capital
gains over capital losses realized during the one-year period ending October 31 (in most cases) of
such year as well as amounts that were neither distributed nor taxed to the Fund during the prior
calendar year. Although the Funds distribution policies should enable it to avoid excise tax
liability, the
40
Fund may retain (and be subject to income or excise tax on) a portion of its capital
gain or other income if it appears to be in its interest.
The Fund intends to distribute to its shareholders each year all of its net investment income as
computed for U.S. federal income tax purposes. In addition, the Fund intends to make sufficient
distributions in a timely manner in order to ensure that it will not be subject to the 4% U.S.
federal excise tax. However, Brazilian exchange control or other regulations, which may restrict
repatriation of investment income, capital or the proceeds of securities sales by foreign investors
such as the Fund, may limit the Funds ability to make sufficient distributions to satisfy the 90%
and calendar year distribution requirements.
If the Fund retains for investment any net long-term capital gains in excess of any net short-term
capital losses (including in such losses any capital loss carryovers from prior years), as computed
for U.S. federal income tax purposes, it will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the amount
retained at the then-current rate. If any such amount is retained, the Fund expects to elect to
treat such capital gains as having been distributed to its shareholders who, if subject to U.S.
federal income tax on long-term capital gains, (i) will be required to include in income for
such tax purposes, as long-term capital gains, their proportionate shares of such undistributed
amount, (ii) will be entitled to credit their proportionate shares of taxes paid by the Fund on
such undistributed amount against their U.S. federal income tax liabilities and to claim refunds to
the extent such proportionate shares of the tax exceed such liabilities, and (iii) will be entitled
to increase the adjusted tax basis of their Fund shares by the difference between their share of
such gains and the related credit or refund.
If the Fund experiences substantial redemptions of its shares within a short time frame, it would
likely be required to sell portfolio securities. If the Funds basis in the portfolio securities
sold is less than the sale price obtained, net capital gain will be realized, most of which must be
distributed or deemed to be distributed to its shareholders in order to avoid the income and excise
taxes discussed above.
Taxation of Fund Distributions. For federal income tax purposes, distributions of investment
income are generally taxable as ordinary income. Taxes on distributions of capital gains are
determined by how long the Fund owned the investments that generated them, rather than how long a
shareholder has owned his or her shares. Distributions of net capital gains from the sale of
investments that the Fund owned for more than one year and that are properly designated by the Fund
as capital gain dividends (Capital Gain Dividends) will be taxable as long-term capital gains.
Distributions of gains from the sale of investments that the Fund owned for one year or less will
generally be taxable as ordinary income. For taxable years beginning on or before December 31,
2008, distributions of investment income designated by the Fund as derived from qualified dividend
income will be taxed in the hands of individuals at the rates applicable to long-term capital
gain, provided holding period and other requirements are met at both the shareholder and Fund
levels.
Distributions are taxable to shareholders even if they are paid from income or gains earned by the
Fund before a shareholders investment (and thus were included in the price the shareholder paid).
Distributions are taxable whether shareholders receive them in cash or reinvest them in additional
shares through the reinvestment privilege. A shareholder whose distributions are reinvested in
shares will be treated as having received a dividend equal to the fair market value of the new
shares issued to the shareholder. Any gain resulting from the sale or exchange of Fund shares
generally will be taxable as capital gains.
Long-term capital gain rates applicable to individuals have been temporarily reducedin general, to
15% with lower rates applying to taxpayers in the 10% and 15% rate bracketsfor taxable years
beginning on or before December 31, 2008.
The Fund does not expect that it will receive any qualified dividend income, which is taxed under
the Code at rates applicable to long-term capital gain. In addition, the Fund does not expect any
portion of its income distributions to be eligible for the 70% deduction for dividends received by
corporations.
Capital gains distributions may be reduced if fund capital loss carryforwards are available. Any
capital loss carryforwards to which the Fund is entitled are disclosed in the Funds annual and
semi-annual reports to shareholders.
41
All distributions of net investment income and net capital gains, whether received in cash or
reinvested, must be reported by the shareholder on its U.S. federal income tax return. A
distribution will be treated as paid during a calendar year if it is declared by the Fund in
October, November or December of the year to holders of record in such a month and paid by January
31 of the following year. Such distributions will be taxable to shareholders as if received on
December 31 of such prior year, rather than in the year in which the distributions are actually
received.
Shareholders subject to U.S. federal alternative minimum tax will be required to include
distributions from the Fund in alternative minimum taxable income.
All distributions by the Fund result in a reduction in the net asset value of its shares. Should a
distribution reduce the net asset value below a shareholders cost basis, such distribution would
nevertheless be taxable to the shareholder as ordinary income or capital gain as described above,
even though, from an investment standpoint, it may constitute a partial return of capital. In
particular, investors should be careful to consider the tax implications of buying shares just
prior to a distribution. The price of shares purchased at that time includes the amount of the
forthcoming distribution. Those purchasing just prior to a distribution will receive a partial
return of capital upon the distribution, which will nevertheless be taxable to them.
Transactions in Fund Shares. A shareholder may recognize a taxable gain or loss upon the sale,
exchange or redemption of shares of the Fund, based on the difference between such shareholders
adjusted tax basis it the shares sold or redeemed and the value of the cash or other property
(including shares of another fund) received by such shareholder in payment therefor.
Such gain or loss will be a capital gain or loss if the shares are capital assets in the
shareholders hands, and will be long-term or short-term depending upon whether the shareholder has
held the shares for more than one year. Any loss realized on a sale or exchange of Fund shares
will be disallowed to the extent that the shares disposed of are replaced within a 61-day period
beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the date the shares are disposed of. Instead,
such a shareholder must adjust the basis of the shares acquired to reflect the disallowed loss. Any
loss realized by a shareholder on a disposition of Fund shares held by the shareholder for six
months or less will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any distributions of
net long-term capital gains received by the shareholder (and any amounts retained by the Fund which
were designated as undistributed capital gains) with respect to such shares.
Any loss realized upon a shareholders redemption of shares held for six months or less at the time
of redemption will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any amounts treated as
distributions of long-term capital gain during such six-month period. Furthermore, any loss from a
shareholders sale or redemption of shares held six months or less generally will be disallowed to
the extent that tax-exempt interest dividends were paid on such shares.
A shareholder who receives securities upon redeeming his shares will have a tax basis in such
securities equal to their fair market value on the redemption date.
Non-U.S. Taxation. The Fund will be subject to Brazilian income taxes, including withholding
taxes. If more than 50% of the Funds assets at year end consist of the securities of foreign
corporations, the Fund may elect to permit shareholders to claim a credit or deduction on their
income tax returns for their pro rata portion of the qualified taxes paid by the Fund to foreign
countries in respect of foreign securities the Fund has held for at least the minimum period
specified in the Code. In such a case, shareholders will include in gross income from foreign
sources their pro rata shares of such taxes. A shareholders ability to claim a foreign tax credit
or deduction in respect of foreign taxes paid by the Fund may be subject to certain limitations
imposed by the Code, as a result of which a shareholder may not get a full credit or deduction for
the amount of such taxes. In particular, shareholders must hold their Fund shares (without
protection from risk of loss) on the ex-dividend date and for at least 15 additional days during
the 30-day period surrounding the ex-dividend date to be eligible to claim a foreign tax credit
with respect to a given dividend. Shareholders who do not itemize on their federal income tax
returns may claim a credit (but no deduction) for such foreign taxes.
42
If the Fund does not make the election, any foreign taxes paid or accrued will represent an expense
to the Fund, which will reduce its net investment income. Absent this election, shareholders will
not be able to claim either a credit or deduction for their pro rata shares of such taxes paid by
the Fund, nor will shareholders be required to treat their pro rata shares of such taxes as amounts
distributed to them.
Generally, a credit for non-U.S. income taxes is subject to the limitation that it may not exceed
the shareholders U.S. federal income tax liability (determined without regard to the availability
of the credit) attributable to his or her total non-U.S. source taxable income. For this purpose,
the portion of distributions paid by the Fund from its non-U.S. source income will be treated as
non-U.S. source income. Under current law, the Funds gains from the sale of securities will
generally be treated as derived from U.S. sources. Additionally, certain currency fluctuation
gains and losses, including fluctuation gains from foreign currency denominated debt securities,
receivables and payables, will be treated as derived from U.S. sources. The limitation on the
foreign tax credit is applied separately to non-U.S. source passive income, such as the portion
of dividends received from the Fund which qualifies as non-U.S. source income. In addition, the
foreign tax credit is allowed to offset only 90% of the alternative minimum tax imposed on
corporations and individuals. Because of these limitations, shareholders may be unable to claim a
credit
for the full amount of their proportionate shares of the non-U.S. income taxes paid by the Fund. A
shareholders ability to claim a credit for foreign taxes paid by the Fund may also be limited by
applicable holding period requirements.
Taxation of Certain Investments. Equity investments by the Fund in certain passive foreign
investment companies (PFICs) could potentially subject the Fund to a US federal income tax
(including interest charges) on distributions received from the company or on proceeds received
from the disposition of shares in the company, which tax cannot be eliminated by making
distributions to Fund shareholders. However, the Fund may elect to avoid the imposition of that
tax. For example, the Fund may elect to treat a PFIC as a qualified electing fund (a QEF
election), in which case the Fund would be required to include its share of the companys income
and net capital gains annually, regardless of whether it receives any distribution from the
company. The Fund also may make an election to mark the gains (and to a limited extent losses) in
such holdings to the market as though it had sold and repurchased its holdings in those PFICs on
the last day of the Funds taxable year. Such gains and losses are treated as ordinary income and
loss. The QEF and mark-to-market elections may accelerate the recognition of income (without the
receipt of cash) and increase the amount required to be distributed by the Fund to avoid taxation.
Making either of these elections therefore may require the Fund to liquidate other investments
(including when it is not advantageous to do so) to meet its distribution requirement, which also
may accelerate the recognition of gain and affect the Funds total return. Dividends paid by PFICs
will not be eligible to be treated as qualified dividend income.
The Funds use of options, futures contracts, forward contracts (to the extent permitted) and
certain other Strategic Transactions will be subject to special tax rules (including
mark-to-market, constructive sale, straddle, wash sale, short sale and other rules), the effect of
which may be to accelerate the Funds income, defer losses, cause adjustments in the holding
periods of portfolio securities, convert capital gains into ordinary income and convert short-term
capital losses into long-term capital losses. These rules could therefore affect the amount, timing
and character of distributions to investors.
The Funds investment in zero coupon bonds and other debt obligations having original issue
discount may cause the Fund to recognize taxable income in excess of any cash received from the
investment. A portion of the difference between the issue price of zero coupon securities and
their face value (original issue discount) is considered to be income to the Fund each year, even
though the Fund will not receive cash interest payments from these securities. This original issue
discount imputed income will comprise a part of the investment company taxable income of the Fund,
which must be distributed to shareholders in order to maintain the qualification of the Fund as a
regulated investment company and to avoid federal income tax at the Funds level.
In addition, if the Fund invests in certain high yield original issue discount obligations issued
by corporations (including tax-exempt obligations), a portion of the original issue discount
accruing on the obligation may be treated as taxable dividend income. In such event, dividends of
investment company taxable income received from the Fund by its shareholders, to the extent
attributable to such portion of accrued original issue discount, would be taxable.
43
Any such
dividends received by the Funds corporate shareholders may be eligible for the deduction for
dividends received by corporations.
Any market discount recognized on a bond is taxable as ordinary income. A market discount bond is a
bond acquired in the secondary market at a price below its redemption value (or its adjusted issue
price if issued with original issue discount). Absent an election to include the market discount in
income as it accrues, gain on the disposition of such an obligation will be treated as ordinary
income (instead of capital gain) to the extent of accrued market discount.
Non-U.S. Shareholders. U.S. federal income taxation of a shareholder who, under the Code, is a
non- resident alien individual, a foreign trust or estate, foreign corporation, or foreign
partnership (non-U.S. shareholder) depends on whether the income from the Fund is effectively
connected with a U.S. trade or business carried on by such shareholder. Ordinarily, income from
the Fund will not be treated as so effectively connected. If the income from the Fund is
effectively connected, then distributions of net investment income (which includes short-term
capital gains), whether received in cash or reinvested in shares, net long-term capital gains and
amounts otherwise includible in income, such as amounts retained by the Fund which are designated
as undistributed capital gains, and
any gains realized upon the sale of shares of the Fund, will be subject to U.S. federal income tax
at the graduated rates applicable to U.S. taxpayers. Non-U.S. shareholders that are corporations
may also be subject to the branch profits tax.
A non-U.S. shareholder whose income is not treated as effectively connected with a U.S. trade or
business generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income taxation on distributions of net
long-term capital gains, amounts retained by the Fund which are designated as undistributed capital
gains which the Fund elects to treat as having been distributed to shareholders and any gain
realized upon the sale of Fund shares. However, distributions of certain net investment income,
whether received in cash or reinvested in shares, will be subject to a U.S. federal income tax of
30% (or lower treaty rate), which tax is generally withheld from such dividends. Under current
law, short-term capital gain dividends and interest-related dividends, received by non-U.S.
shareholders in a taxable year of the Fund beginning before January 1, 2008, will not be subject to
U.S. federal income tax.
In addition, if the non-U.S. shareholder is treated as a non-resident alien individual but is
physically present in the United States for more than 182 days during the taxable year, then in
certain circumstances such distributions of net long-term capital gains, amounts retained by the
Fund which are designated as undistributed capital gains, and gain from the sale of Fund shares
will be subject to a U.S. federal income tax of 30% (or lower treaty rate). Non-U.S. shareholders
may also be subject to U.S. federal income tax at the rate of 30% (or lower treaty rate) on their
income resulting from the Funds election (described above) to pass through the amount of
non-U.S. taxes paid by the Fund, but may not be able to claim a credit or deduction with respect to
the non-U.S. income taxes treated as having been paid by them.
The income tax and estate tax consequences to a non-U.S. shareholder entitled to claim the benefits
of an applicable tax treaty may be different from those described herein. Non-U.S. shareholders may
be required to provide appropriate documentation to establish their entitlement to the benefits of
such a treaty.
Non-U.S. shareholders are advised to consult their own tax advisers with respect to the particular
tax consequences to them of an investment in shares of the Fund.
Withholding and Other Tax Considerations. Under the backup withholding provisions of the Code,
redemption proceeds as well as distributions may be subject to federal income tax withholding for
certain shareholders, including those who fail to furnish the Fund with their taxpayer
identification numbers and certifications as to their tax status. Corporate shareholders and other
shareholders specified in the Code are exempt from backup withholding. Backup withholding is not
an additional tax. Any amounts withheld may be credited against the shareholders U.S. federal
income tax liability.
Any shareholder who is not a US Person (as such term is defined in the Code) should consider the US
and foreign tax consequences of ownership of shares of the Fund, including the possibility that
such a shareholder may be subject to a flat US withholding tax rate of 30% (or a potentially lower
rate under an applicable income tax treaty)
44
on amounts constituting ordinary income received by him
or her, where such amounts are treated as income from US sources under the Code.
Shareholders of the Fund may be subject to state and local taxes on distributions received from the
Fund and on redemptions of the Funds shares.
Special tax rules apply to investments though defined contribution plans and other tax-qualified
plans. Shareholders should consult their tax adviser to determine the suitability of shares of the
Fund as an investment through such plans and the precise effect of and investment on their
particular tax situation.
Distributions from the Fund may be subject to additional U.S. federal, state, local and non-U.S.
taxes depending on each shareholders particular situation. Shareholders should consult their own
tax advisers with respect to the particular tax consequences to them of an investment in the Fund
and of the possible impact of changes in applicable tax laws.
Under recently promulgated Treasury regulations, if a shareholder recognizes a loss with respect to
the Funds shares of $2 million or more for an individual shareholder or $10 million or more for a
corporate shareholder, the shareholder must file with the Internal Revenue Service a disclosure
statement on Form 8886. Direct shareholders of portfolio securities are in many cases excepted from
this reporting requirement, but under current guidance, shareholders of a regulated investment
company are not excepted. Future guidance may extend the current exception from this reporting
requirement to shareholders of most or all regulated investment companies. The fact that a loss is
reportable under these regulations does not affect the legal determination of whether the
taxpayers treatment of the loss is proper. Shareholders should consult their tax advisors to
determine the applicability of these regulations in light of their individual circumstances.
Certain Brazilian tax consequences
The following is intended to be a general summary of certain Brazilian tax consequences of
investing in the Fund. It is not intended as a complete discussion of all such consequences, nor
does it purport to deal with all categories of investors. Different rules may apply to particular
shareholders depending upon their individual circumstances. Investors are therefore advised to
consult with their tax advisors before making an investment in the Fund.
In Brazil, investments made through vehicles designed solely for non-Brazilian resident investors,
such as the Fund, are subject to a specific tax regime. Under this tax regime, the Fund is liable
for all Brazilian taxes related to its investments in Brazil.
Capital gains accrued by the Fund resulting from the sale or disposition of shares of Brazilian
publicly-traded companies performed in the stock, commodities, futures and similar exchanges are
generally exempt of withholding income tax (IRF). Thus, as sales of shares of Brazilian
publicly-traded companies by the Fund in the ordinary course of its business will generally be
carried out within the stock exchange (BOVESPA), any capital gain accrued in such sale of shares
would be exempt from IRF. In addition, the sale of the shares of Brazilian publicly-traded
companies within a stock exchange or an organized over-the-counter market (SOMA) is exempt from
Provisional Contribution on Financial Transactions (CPMF). Hence, the Funds sales of shares of
Brazilian publicly-traded companies within BOVESPA or SOMA are generally exempt from CPMF.
Other earnings (such as interest) of the Fund may be subject to IRF: (a) at 10%, when arising from
investments in floating-income funds, swaps and other futures transactions off the stock exchanges;
and (b) at 15% in other cases, including fixed-income investments and interest on net worth. Such
IRF is assessed upon the disposal of the portfolio securities by the Fund. Moreover, upon
liquidation of any fixed-rate investments held by the Fund, CPMF will be imposed at a 0.38% rate
upon the amount of the fixed-rate investments liquidation. With respect to the CPMF, the
Brazilian administrator is obliged, under local regulations, to keep two separate accounts for the
Fund: (i) one related to transactions subject to CPMF (Taxable Account) and (ii) another related
to transactions exempt from CPMF (Non-Taxable Account). Thus, depending on the account in which the
assets are currently registered, they would be entitled or not to the CPMF exemption. Only proceeds
that have always been kept in the Non-Taxable Account are entitled to the CPMF exemption. Any
proceeds that are transferred from Non-Taxable Account to the
45
Taxable Account, even for a short
period, must to be registered on the Taxable Account. If any fixed-rate investment is liquidated
within 30 days of the Funds acquisition of such investment, the earnings accrued will be subject
to Tax on Financial Transactions (IOF) at a 1% rate per day. The IOF base (upon which the 1% IOF
is calculated) would be a percentage of the earnings, depending on the number of days the Fund held
such investment, ranging from 96% to 0%.
Dividends paid by a Brazilian company to its shareholders are exempt from Brazilian income tax;
therefore, dividends paid to the Fund with respect to shares of Brazilian companies are generally
exempt from Brazilian income tax.
The foregoing is only a summary of certain material U.S. federal income tax and Brazilian tax
consequences affecting the Fund and its shareholders. Prospective shareholders are advised to
consult their own tax advisers with respect to the particular tax consequences to them of an
investment in the Fund.
NET ASSET VALUE
The net asset value of shares of the Fund is computed as of the close of regular trading on the
NYSE on each day the NYSE is open for trading (the Value Time). The NYSE is scheduled to be
closed on the following holidays: New Years Day, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents Day,
Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving and Christmas, and on the
preceding Friday or subsequent Monday when one of these holidays falls on a Saturday or Sunday,
respectively. Net asset value per share is determined separately for each class of shares by
dividing the value of the total assets of the Fund attributable to the shares of that class, less
all liabilities attributable to that class, by the total number of shares of that class
outstanding. The per share net asset value may be lower for certain classes of the Fund because of
higher expenses borne by these classes.
An equity security is valued at its most recent sale price on the securitys primary exchange or
OTC market as of the Value Time. Lacking any sales, the security is valued at the calculated mean
between the most recent bid quotation and the most recent asked quotation (the Calculated Mean)
on such exchange or OTC market as of the Value Time. If it is not possible to determine the
Calculated Mean, the security is valued at the most recent bid quotation on such exchange or OTC
market as of the Value Time. In the case of certain foreign exchanges or OTC markets, the closing
price reported by the exchange or OTC market (which may sometimes be referred to as the official
close or the official closing price or other similar term) will be considered the most recent
sale price.
Debt securities are valued as follows. Money market instruments purchased with an original or
remaining maturity of 60 days or less, maturing at par, are valued at amortized cost. Other money
market instruments are valued based on information obtained from an approved pricing agent or, if
such information is not readily available, by using matrix pricing techniques (formula driven
calculations based primarily on current market yields). Bank loans are valued at prices supplied by
an approved pricing agent (which are intended to reflect the mean between the bid and asked
prices), if available, and otherwise at the mean of the most recent bid and asked quotations or
evaluated prices, as applicable, based on quotations or evaluated prices obtained from one or more
broker-dealers. Privately placed debt securities, other than Rule 144A debt securities, initially
are valued at cost and thereafter based on all relevant factors including type of security, size of
holding and restrictions on disposition. Municipal debt securities are valued at prices supplied by
an approved pricing agent (which are intended to reflect the mean between the bid and asked
prices), if available, and otherwise at the average of the means based on the most recent bid and
asked quotations or evaluated prices obtained from two broker-dealers. Other debt securities are
valued at prices supplied by an approved pricing agent, if available, and otherwise at the most
recent bid quotation or evaluated price, as applicable, obtained from one or more broker-dealers.
If it is not possible to value a particular debt security pursuant to the above methods, the
security is valued on the basis of factors including (but not limited to) maturity, coupon,
creditworthiness, currency denomination, and the movement of the market in which the security is
normally traded.
An exchange-traded option contract on securities, currencies and other financial instruments is
valued at its most recent sale price on the relevant exchange. Lacking any sales, the option
contract is valued at the Calculated Mean. If it is not possible to determine the Calculated Mean,
the option contract is valued at the most recent bid quotation in the case of a purchased option
contract or the most recent asked quotation in the case of a written option contract, in each case
as of the Value Time. An option contract on securities, currencies and other financial instruments
traded
46
in the OTC market is valued on the Value Date at the evaluated price provided by the
broker-dealer with which it was traded. Futures contracts (and options thereon) are valued at the
most recent settlement price, if available on the exchange on which they are traded most
extensively. With the exception of stock index futures contracts which trade on the Chicago
Mercantile Exchange, closing settlement times are prior to the close of trading on the NYSE. For
stock index futures contracts which trade on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, closing settlement
prices are normally available at approximately 4:20 p.m. Eastern time. If no settlement price is
available, the last traded price on such exchange will be used.
Following the valuations of securities or other portfolio assets in terms of the currency in which
the market quotation used is expressed (Local Currency), the value of these portfolio assets in
terms of U.S. dollars is calculated by converting the Local Currency into U.S. dollars at the
prevailing currency exchange rate on the valuation date.
If market quotations for portfolio assets are not readily available or the value of a portfolio
asset as determined in accordance with Board approved procedures does not represent the fair market
value of the portfolio asset, the value of the portfolio asset is taken to be an amount which, in
the opinion of the Funds Pricing Committee (or, in some cases, the Boards Valuation Committee),
represents fair market value. The value of other portfolio holdings owned by the Fund is
determined in a manner which is intended to fairly reflect the fair market value of the asset on
the valuation date, based on valuation procedures adopted by the Funds Board and overseen
primarily by the Funds Pricing Committee.
OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS
Overall responsibility for management and supervision of the Fund rests with the Board of
Directors. The Board of Directors is composed of persons experienced in financial matters who meet
throughout the year to oversee the activities of the Fund. The Board of Directors approves all
significant agreements between the Fund and the persons and companies that furnish services to the
Fund, including agreements with its underwriter, custodian, transfer agent, investment manager, and
administrator. The day-to-day operation of the Fund is delegated to the Advisor.
The following table presents certain information regarding the Directors and Officers for the Fund.
Each individuals age is set forth in parentheses after his or her name. Unless otherwise noted,
(i) each individual has engaged in the principal occupation(s) noted in the table for at least the
most recent five years, although not necessarily in the same capacity, and (ii) the mailing address
for the Directors with respect to the Funds operations is c/o Deutsche Investment Management
Americas Inc., 345 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10154.
Each Directors term of office extends until the next stockholders meeting called for the purpose
of electing Directors in that class and until the election and qualification of a successor, or
until such Director sooner dies, resigns or is removed as provided in the governing documents of
the Fund. Each of the Directors, except for Susan Kaufman Purcell and Donna J. Hrinak, also serves
on the Boards of Scudder New Asia Fund, Inc., The Korea Fund, Inc., Scudder Global High Income
Fund, Inc., and Scudder Global Commodities Stock Fund, Inc., all of which are closed-end funds that
are managed by Deutsche Asset Management. In addition to the Fund, Susan Kaufman Purcell serves on
the Boards of Scudder New Asia Fund, Inc., [Scudder Global High Income Fund, Inc.] and Scudder
Global Commodities Stock Fund, Inc.
47
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Independent Directors1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Name, Age, |
|
|
|
Number |
Position(s) Held |
|
|
|
of Funds |
with the Fund |
|
|
|
in Fund |
and Length of |
|
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years and |
|
Complex |
Time Served |
|
Other Directorships Held |
|
Overseen |
|
Robert J. Callander (74)
Chairman
2004- present
Director
2000- present
|
|
Chairman (since 2004) of the Board of the
Fund; Retired Vice Chairman, Chemical Banking
Corporation; Directorships: ARAMARK
Corporation (food service); Member, Council on
Foreign Relations; Previously Visiting
Professor/Executive-in-Residence, Columbia
University Business School; Formerly,
Director, Barnes Group, Inc. (manufacturing)
(until April 2001); Omnicon Group, Inc.
(Advertising) (until May 2002) and Managing
Director, Metropolitan Opera Association
(retired). Mr. Callander serves on the boards
of four other funds managed by DeIM.
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kenneth C. Froewiss (59)
Director
1997-present
|
|
Clinical Professor of Finance, NYU Stern
School of Business (1997-present); Member,
Finance Committee, Association for Asian
Studies (2002-present); Managing Director,
J.P. Morgan (investment banking firm)
(1984-1996); Director, Mitsui Sumitomo
Insurance Group (U.S.) (2004-present). Mr.
Froewiss serves on the boards of 46 other
funds managed by DeIM or its affiliates.
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
William H. Luers2 (76)
Director
2001-present
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer, United
Nations Association of the United States of
America; Directorships: Wickes Lumber Company
(building materials), America Online Latin
America (media communications), Rockefeller
Brothers Fund (foundation), Appeal of
Conscience Foundation; Member, Advisory Board,
The Trust for Mutual Understanding
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ronaldo A. da Frota Nogueira (67)
Director
1987-present
|
|
Director and Chief Executive Officer, IMF
Editora Ltd. (financial publisher); Chairman
of the Brazilian Chartered Investment
Professional Institute and Director, APIMEC
Nacional (Brazilian Association of Investment
Professionals and Analysts); Member, Board of
the Association of Certified International
Investment Analysts (ACIIA). Mr. Nogueira
serves on the boards of [ ] other funds
managed by DeIM.
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Susan Kaufman
Purcell3 (63)
Director
2004-present
|
|
Director of Center for Hemispheric Policy,
University of Miami (March 2005-present).
Directorships: Valero Energy Corporation;
Freedom House; Foundation for Management
Education in Central America; Member, Advisory
Board, The Inter-American Foundation; Member,
Council on Foreign Relations; Member, Advisory
Board, Mexico Institute of the Woodrow Wilson
International Center for Scholars. Formerly,
Vice President, Americas Society (January
1989-March 2005). Formerly, Vice President,
Council of the Americas (1994-March 2005).
|
|
|
4 |
|
48
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Independent Directors1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Name, Age, |
|
|
|
Number |
Position(s) Held |
|
|
|
of Funds |
with the Fund |
|
|
|
in Fund |
and Length of |
|
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years and |
|
Complex |
Time Served |
|
Other Directorships Held |
|
Overseen |
|
Kesop Yun (60)
Director
1994-present
|
|
Professor (formerly Dean, 1999-2001), College
of Business Administration, Seoul National
University, Seoul, Korea; Director, The Korea
Liberalisation Fund, Inc. (U.K.) (1996-1999);
Visiting Professor of London Business School
(1997-1998); President, Korea Securities &
Economy Institute (1994-1995) and Korea Tax
Association (1994-1995). Mr. Yun serves on
the boards of three other funds managed be
DeIM.
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Donna J. Hrinak[(Age)]4
Director
2005-present
|
|
Senior Counselor, Steel Hector & Davis (law
firm); formerly Ambassador of the United
States to Brazil (until 2004) (government);
For Profit Corporate Boards: America Online
Latin America (information technologies)
[dates]; Non-Profit Directorships: Partners of
the Americas [dates], National Intelligence
Council [dates], Women in International
Security [dates]; Founding Member: Women in
International Trade [dates]; Advisory Board
Member: Inter-American Dialogue [dates].
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Director considered by the Fund and its counsel not to be interested persons, as
defined by the 1940 Act, of the Fund or of the Advisor, DeIM. |
|
2 |
|
Mr. William H. Luers, a current Director, will retire at
the next annual meeting of Directors. |
|
3 |
|
Mrs. Susan Kaufman Purcell, a current Director, will
retire at the next annual meeting of Directors. |
|
4 |
|
Mr. Vincent J. Esposito tendered his resignation as a Director as of October 11, 2005.
Also on October 11, 2005, the Funds Board of Directors elected Ms. Donna J. Hrinak to fill
the vacancy created by Mr. Espositos resignation. |
Officers
Unless otherwise stated, all Executive Officers have been associated with DeIM, Deutsche Asset
Management, or predecessor organizations for more than five years, although not necessarily in the
same capacity. Messrs. Rogers, Millette, Schubert and [Esposito] and Mses. DEramo, Kenney and
Pearson own securities of Deutsche Bank A.G.
The President, Treasurer and Secretary each hold office until the next annual meeting of the Board
of Directors and until his successor has been duly elected and qualifies, and all other officers
hold office in accordance with the Amended and Restated By-laws of the Fund. Each Executive
Officer also holds similar positions for other investment companies for which DeAM, Inc. or an
affiliate serves as the advisor.
The following persons are Executive Officers of the Fund:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Present Office with the Fund; |
|
Year First Became |
Name (Age) |
|
Principal Occupation or Employment1 |
|
an Officer |
|
Vincent J. Esposito1,2 (49)
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer; Vice Chairman
(2004-October 2005); Managing Director, Deutsche Asset
Management (since 2003); Vice President of Central
European Equity Fund, Inc. (since 2003); Vice President of
The Germany Fund, Inc. (since 2003); Vice President of The
New Germany Fund, Inc. (since 2003) (registered investment
companies); formerly, Managing Director, Putnam
Investments (1991-2002).
|
|
|
2004 |
|
49
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Present Office with the Fund; |
|
Year First Became |
Name (Age) |
|
Principal Occupation or Employment1 |
|
an Officer |
|
Paul H. Schubert2 (42)
|
|
Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer; Managing Director,
Deutsche Asset Management (since July 2004); formerly,
Executive Director, Head of Mutual Fund Services and
Treasurer for UBS Family of Funds at UBS Global Asset
Management (1994-2004).
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tara C. Kenney3 (44)
|
|
Vice President, Managing Director of Deutsche Asset
Management.
|
|
|
2000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paul H. Rogers3 (49)
|
|
Vice President, Managing Director of Deutsche Asset
Management.
|
|
|
1998 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Scott M. McHugh3 (33)
|
|
Assistant Treasurer, Director of Deutsche Asset Management.
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kathleen Sullivan DEramo3 (46) |
|
Assistant Treasurer; Director of Deutsche Asset Management. |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
John Millette3 (41)
|
|
Secretary; Director of Deutsche Asset Management.
|
|
|
1999 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Caroline Pearson3 (42)
|
|
Assistant Secretary; Managing Director of Deutsche Asset
Management.
|
|
|
1998 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 Mr. Vincent J. Esposito was elected President and Chief Executive Officer of the Fund in
December 2005, replacing Julian F. Sluyters. |
|
|
|
2 Address: 345 Park Avenue, New York, New York. |
|
|
|
3 Address: Two International Place, Boston, Massachusetts. |
Officers Role with Principal Underwriter: Scudder Distributors, Inc.
|
|
|
Caroline Pearson:
|
|
Secretary |
Paul H. Schubert
|
|
Vice President |
Director Ownership in the Fund
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate Dollar Range of |
|
|
Dollar Range of |
|
Ownership as of 12/31/04 |
|
|
Beneficial Ownership in |
|
in all Funds Overseen by |
Independent Directors1 |
|
The Brazil Fund, Inc. 2 |
|
Director in the Fund Complex2 |
Robert J. Callander |
|
$10,001 - $50,000 |
|
Over $100,000 |
Kenneth C. Froewiss |
|
$10,001 - $50,000 |
|
Over $100,000 |
Donna J. Hrinak |
|
None |
|
None |
William H. Luers |
|
$10,001 - $50,000 |
|
$10,001 - $50,000 |
Ronaldo A. da Frota Nogueira |
|
$50,001 - $100,000 |
|
Over $100,000 |
Susan Kaufman Purcell |
|
$0 - $10,000 |
|
$10,001 - $50,000 |
Kesop Yun |
|
None |
|
None |
50
|
|
|
1 |
|
Director considered by the Fund and its counsel not to be interested
persons, as defined by the 1940 Act, of the Fund or of the Advisor,
DeIM. |
|
2 |
|
The information as
to beneficial
ownership is based
on statements
furnished to the
Fund by the
Directors.
Unless otherwise noted, beneficial ownership is based on sole voting and investment power. |
Ownership in Securities of the Advisor and Related Companies
As reported to the Fund, the information in the following table reflects ownership by the
Independent Directors and their immediate family members of certain securities as of December 31,
2004. An immediate family member can be a spouse, children residing in the same household
including step and adoptive children and any dependents. The securities represent ownership in an
investment advisor or principal underwriter of the Fund and any persons (other than a registered
investment company) directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with
an investment advisor or principal underwriter of the Fund (including Deutsche Bank AG).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value of |
|
Percent of |
|
|
Owner and |
|
|
|
|
|
Securities on |
|
Class on an |
Independent |
|
Relationship to |
|
|
|
Title of |
|
an Aggregate |
|
Aggregate |
Directors |
|
Directors |
|
Company |
|
Class |
|
Basis |
|
Basis |
Robert J. Callander |
|
[ ] |
|
[ ] |
|
[ ] |
|
[ ] |
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kenneth C. Froewiss |
|
[ ] |
|
[ ] |
|
[ ] |
|
[ ] |
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Donna J. Hrinak |
|
[ ] |
|
[ ] |
|
[ ] |
|
[ ] |
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
William H. Luers |
|
[ ] |
|
[ ] |
|
[ ] |
|
[ ] |
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ronaldo A. da Frota
Nogueira |
|
[ ] |
|
[ ] |
|
[ ] |
|
[ ] |
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Susan Kaufman
Purcell |
|
[ ] |
|
[ ] |
|
[ ] |
|
[ ] |
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kesop Yun |
|
[ ] |
|
[ ] |
|
[ ] |
|
[ ] |
|
[ ] |
As of [ ], 2006, the Directors and Officers of the Fund owned, as a group, less than
1% percent of the outstanding shares of the Fund.
To the best of the Funds knowledge, as of [ ], 2006 no person owned of record
or beneficially 5% or more of any class of the Funds outstanding shares, except as noted in the
table below. [Table to be updated.]
51
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount and Nature |
|
|
|
|
|
|
of Beneficial |
|
Percent of |
Title of Class |
|
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner |
|
Ownership |
|
Class |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Information Concerning Committees and Meetings of Directors
The Board of Directors of the Fund met nine times during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005. The
Board of Directors has an Audit Committee, a Committee on Independent Directors, an Executive
Committee and a Valuation Committee.
Audit Committee
The Board of Directors has an Audit Committee, consisting of those Directors who are not interested
persons of the Fund or of the Advisor, as defined in the 1940 Act, which met three times during the
fiscal year ended June 30, 2005. The Audit Committee reviews with management and the independent
registered accounting firm for the Fund, among other things, the scope of the audit and the
controls of the Fund and its agents, reviews and discusses with management the Funds annual
audited financial statements, reviews the auditors required communications regarding the scope and
results of the audit that may assist the Audit Committee in overseeing managements financial
reporting and disclosure process, reviews and approves in advance the type of services to be
rendered by the independent registered accounting firm, approves and recommends to the Board of
Directors for its approval the selection of the independent registered accounting firm for the
Fund, reviews matters related to the independence of the Funds independent registered accounting
firm and in general considers and reports to the Board of Directors on matters regarding the Funds
accounting and bookkeeping practices.
The Audit Committee currently consists of Messrs. Froewiss (Chairman), Luers, Nogueira, Yun and Dr.
Purcell.
Committee on Independent Directors
The Committee on Independent Directors consists of all the Directors who are not interested persons
of the Fund or of the Advisor, as defined in the 1940 Act. The primary purposes and
responsibilities of the Committee are (i) to identify individuals qualified to become members of
the Board of Directors in the event that a position is vacated or created; (ii) to recommend for
the Board of Directors selection the Director nominees for the next annual meeting of
stockholders; (iii) to set any necessary standards or qualifications for service on the Board of
Directors; (iv) to review and evaluate the compensation practices of the Independent Directors and
to recommend any changes thereto to the Board of Directors; (v) to determine the policies governing
retirement of all Independent Directors; (vi) to perform periodic evaluations of the effectiveness
of the Independent Directors; and (vii) to consider such other matters of special relevance to the
Independent Directors.
The Committee on Independent Directors requires that Director candidates have a college degree or
equivalent business experience. The Committee on Independent Directors may take into account a wide
variety of factors in considering Director candidates, including (but not limited to): (i)
availability and commitment of a candidate to attend meetings and perform his or her
responsibilities on the Board of Directors, (ii) relevant industry and related experience, (iii)
educational background, (iv) financial expertise, (v) an assessment of the candidates ability,
judgment and expertise and (vi) overall diversity of the Board of Directors composition.
The Committee on Independent Directors also considers and evaluates nominee candidates properly
submitted by stockholders on the same basis as it considers and evaluates candidates recommended by
other sources. Fund shareholders may submit nominees by mail to the attention of the Secretary of
the Fund at least 120 before the anniversary of the date that the Funds proxy statement was
released to shareholders in connection with the previous years annual meeting.
52
Executive Committee
The Executive Committee is empowered, and the Directors have delegated to the Executive Committee,
all of the powers of the Directors that are not otherwise delegated and that may lawfully be
exercised by an executive committee. The Executive Committee is authorized to act when the full
Board of Directors is not in session. Messrs. Callander and Froewiss are the members of the
Executive Committee of the Fund. The Executive Committee did not meet during the fiscal year ended
June 30, 2005.
Valuation Committee
The Valuation Committee monitors the valuation of the Funds portfolio securities and other
investments and, as required by the Funds valuation policies when the full Board of Directors is
not in session, determines the fair value of illiquid and other portfolio holdings after
consideration of all relevant factors, which determinations are reported to the full Board of
Directors. Messrs. Froewiss and [ ] are the members of the Valuation Committee, with
Messrs. Callander and Luers as alternates. The Valuation Committee met [ ] times during the
fiscal year ended June 30, 2005.
Stockholder Communications with Directors
The Fund has established procedures for stockholders to send communications to the Board of
Directors. Communications should be sent in writing to the Board of Directors of The Brazil Fund,
Inc., c/o John Millette, Secretary to the Fund, 345 Park Avenue, Mailstop NYC 20-2799, New York,
New York 10154. The Secretary of the Fund then will promptly forward copies of all written
correspondence to the Directors.
Remuneration. Officers of the Fund receive no direct remuneration from the Fund. Officers and
Directors of the Fund who are officers or Directors of Deutsche Asset Management or the Advisor may
be considered to have received remuneration indirectly. Each Director who is not an interested
person of the Fund receives compensation from the Fund for his or her services, which includes an
annual retainer fee and an attendance fee for each Board meeting attended (plus reimbursement for
reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with his or her attendance at board
meetings). Additionally, each Independent Director receives a fee for each telephonic Audit
Committee or Board meeting in which he or she participates. Each Independent Director also may
receive a fee for certain special committee meetings attended. In addition, the Chair of the Audit
Committee receives an annual fee for his services.
Members of the Board of Directors who are employees of the Advisor or its affiliates receive no
direct compensation from the Fund, although they are compensated as employees of the Advisor, or
its affiliates, and as a result may be deemed to participate in fees paid by the Fund. The
following table shows compensation received by each Director from the Fund and the Fund and
aggregate compensation from the Fund Complex during the calendar year 2004.
The following Compensation Table provides, in tabular form, the following data:
Column (1) All Directors who receive compensation from the Fund.
Column (2) Aggregate compensation received by a Director from the Fund.
Columns (3) and (4) Pension or retirement benefits accrued or proposed to be paid by the Fund. The
Fund does not pay such benefits to its Directors.
Column (5) Total compensation received by a Director from the Fund, plus compensation received from
all funds managed by DeIM for which a Director serves. The total number of funds from which a
Director receives such compensation is also provided in column (5). Generally, compensation
received by a Director for serving on the Board of a closed-end fund is greater than the
compensation received by a Director for serving on the Board of an open-end fund.
53
Compensation Table for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
(2) |
|
(3) |
|
(4) |
|
(5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension or |
|
Estimated |
|
Compensation as a |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
Retirement Benefits |
|
Annual |
|
Director/Trustee of the |
Name of Person, |
|
Compensation |
|
Accrued as Part of |
|
Benefits Upon |
|
Fund and Other |
Position |
|
from the Fund |
|
Fund Expenses |
|
Retirement |
|
Scudder Funds* |
Robert J.
Callander, Director |
|
$ |
27,357 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
$115,520 (5 funds) |
Kenneth C. Froewiss,
Director |
|
$ |
21,000 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
$87,364 (5 funds) |
Donna J. Hrinak,
Director** |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
William H. Luers,
Director |
|
$ |
18,500 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
$77,114 (5 funds) |
Ronaldo A. da Frota
Nogueira,
Director |
|
$ |
24,500 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
$83,114 (5 funds) |
Susan Kaufman
Purcell,
Director |
|
$ |
18,500 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
$75,060 (5 funds) |
Kesop Yun, Director |
|
$ |
15,250 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
$64,864 (5 funds) |
|
|
|
* |
|
The Board members were appointed Board members of Scudder Global Commodities Stock Fund, Inc.
on July 7, 2004. |
|
** |
|
The Funds Board of Directors elected Ms. Donna J. Hrinak on October 11, 2005 to fill the
vacancy created by the resignation of Mr. Vincent J. Esposito. |
Agreement to Indemnify Independent Directors for Certain Expenses. In connection with litigation
or regulatory action related to possible improper market timing or other improper trading activity
or possible improper marketing and sales activity in the Fund, the Advisor has agreed, subject to
applicable law and regulation, to indemnify and hold harmless the Fund against any and all loss,
damage, liability and expense, arising from market timing or marketing and sales matters alleged in
any enforcement actions brought by governmental authorities involving or potentially affecting the
Fund or the Advisor (Enforcement Actions) or that are the basis for private actions brought by
shareholders of the Fund against the Fund, its directors and officers, the Advisor and/or certain
other parties (Private Litigation), or any proceedings or actions that may be threatened or
commenced in the future by any person (including governmental authorities), arising from or similar
to the matters alleged in the Enforcement Actions or Private Litigation. [In recognition of its
undertaking to indemnify the Fund and in light of the rebuttable presumption generally afforded to
independent directors/trustees of investment companies that they have not engaged in disabling
conduct, the Advisor has also agreed, subject to applicable law and regulation, to indemnify the
Independent Directors against certain liabilities the Independent Directors may incur from the
matters alleged in any Enforcement Actions or Private Litigation or arising from or similar to the
matters alleged in the Enforcement Actions or Private Litigation, and advance expenses that may be
incurred by the Independent Directors in connection with any Enforcement Actions or Private
Litigation. The Advisor is not, however, required to provide
54
indemnification and advancement of
expenses: (1) with respect to any proceeding or action with respect to which the Funds Board determines that the Independent Director ultimately would not be entitled to
indemnification or (2) for any liability of the Independent Director to the Fund or their
shareholders to which the Independent Director would otherwise be subject by reason of willful
misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the Independent Director s
duties as a trustee of the Fund as determined in a final adjudication in such action or proceeding.
The estimated amount of any expenses that may be advanced to the Independent Directors or
indemnity that may be payable under the indemnity agreements is currently unknown. These
agreements by the Advisor will survive the termination of the investment management agreement
between the Advisor and the Fund.] [To be updated.]
FUND ORGANIZATION
[The following is a summary of the anticipated provisions of the Funds Amended and Restated
Articles of Incorporation. These provisions have not yet been approved.]
The Fund was incorporated in Maryland on September 25, 1987. From November 7, 1987 to [___],
2006, the Fund operated as a closed-end investment company. On [___], 2006, the Fund
converted from a closed-end, non-diversified investment company to an open-end, non-diversified
investment company.
The authorized capital stock of the Fund, Inc. consists of [___] shares of a par value of $[___]
each, which capital stock has been divided into two classes of shares, Class S and Class A. Shares
of the Fund outstanding at the time of the conversion were designated Class S shares of the Fund.
The Directors may authorize the division of shares of the Fund into different classes, which may
bear different expenses. All shares issued and outstanding are fully paid and non-assessable,
transferable, have no pre-emptive or conversion rights and are redeemable as described in their
applicable prospectuses and SAI. Each share has equal rights with each other share of the same
class of the Fund as to voting, dividends, exchanges, conversion features and liquidation.
Shareholders are entitled to one vote for each full share held and fractional votes for fractional
shares held. The Directors may also terminate the Fund or class thereof by notice to the
shareholders without shareholder approval.
Maryland corporate law provides that a Director of the Fund shall not be liable for actions taken
in good faith, in a manner he or she reasonable believes to be in the best interests of the Fund
and with the care that an ordinarily prudent person in a like position would use in similar
circumstances. In so acting, a Director shall be fully protected in relying in good faith upon the
records of the Fund and upon reports made to the Fund by persons selected in good faith by the
Directors as qualified to make such reports.
The Funds Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation and Amended and Restated By-laws, provide
that the Fund will indemnify and advance expenses to its currently acting and former directors and
to its currently acting and former officers to the fullest extent permitted by Maryland law, as
amended or interpreted. However, nothing in the Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation or
the Amended and Restated By-laws require a waiver of compliance with any provision of the 1933 Act
or 1940 Act or protect or purport to protect any director or officer of the Fund against any
liability to the Fund or its security holders to which he would otherwise be subject by reason of
willful malfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in
the conduct of his or her office.
Each Director serves until the next meeting of shareholders, if any, called for the purpose of
electing Directors and until the election and qualification of a successor or until such director
sooner dies, resigns, retires or is removed.
Subject to the limits of the 1940 Act and unless otherwise provided by the Amended and Restated
By-laws, a Director may be removed with or without cause, by the affirmative vote of the holders of
seventy-five percent of the votes entitled to be cast for the election of directors.
55
The Funds Board of Directors supervises the Funds activities. The Fund adopted a plan pursuant
to Rule 18f-3 under the 1940 Act (the Plan) to permit the Fund to establish a multiple class
distribution system for its funds.
Under the Plan, each class of shares will represent interests in the same portfolio of investments
of the series, and be identical in all respects to each other class, except as set forth below. The
only differences among the various classes of shares of the series will relate solely to: (a)
different distribution fee payments or service fee payments associated with any Rule 12b-1 Plan for
a particular class of shares and any other costs relating to implementing or amending such Rule
12b-1 Plan (including obtaining shareholder approval of such Rule 12b-1 Plan or any amendment
thereto) which will be borne solely by shareholders of such class; (b) different service fees; (c)
different account minimums; (d) the bearing by each class of its Class Expenses, as defined below;
(e) the voting rights related to any Rule 12b-1 Plan affecting a specific class of shares; (f)
separate exchange privileges; (g) different conversion features and (h) different class names and
designations. Expenses currently designated as Class Expenses by the Funds Board of Directors
under the Plan include, for example, transfer agency fees attributable to a specific class and
certain securities registration fees.
Shares of the Fund have non-cumulative voting rights, which means that the holders of more than 50%
of the shares voting for the election of Directors can elect 100% of the Directors if they choose
to do so, and, in such event, the holders of the remaining less than 50% of the shares voting for
the election of Directors will not be able to elect any person or persons to the Board of
Directors.
PROXY VOTING GUIDELINES
The Fund has delegated proxy voting responsibilities to the Advisor, subject to the Board of
Directors general oversight, with the direction that proxies should be voted consistent with the
Funds best economic interests. The Advisor has adopted its own Proxy Voting Policies and
Procedures (Policies) and Proxy Voting Guidelines (Guidelines) for this purpose. The Policies
address, among other things, conflicts of interest that may arise between the interests of the Fund
and the interests of the Advisor and its affiliates, including the Funds principal underwriter.
The Guidelines set forth the Advisors general position on various proposals, such as:
Shareholder Rights. The Advisor generally votes against proposals that restrict
shareholder rights.
Corporate Governance. The Advisor generally votes for confidential and cumulative voting
and against supermajority voting requirements for charter and bylaw amendments.
Anti-Takeover Matters. The Advisor generally votes for proposals that require shareholder
ratification of poison pills or that request boards to redeem poison pills, and votes against the
adoption of poison pills if they are submitted for shareholder ratification. The Advisor generally
votes for fair price proposals.
Compensation Matters. The Advisor generally votes for executive cash compensation
proposals, unless they are unreasonably excessive. The Advisor generally votes against stock
option plans that do not meet the Advisors criteria.
Routine Matters. The Advisor generally votes for the ratification of auditors, procedural
matters related to the annual meeting and changes in company name, and against bundled proposals
and adjournment.
The general provisions described above do not apply to investment companies. The Advisor generally
votes proxies solicited by investment companies in accordance with the recommendations of an
independent third party, except for proxies solicited by or with respect to investment companies
for which the Advisor or an affiliate serves as investment advisor or principal underwriter
(affiliated investment companies). The Advisor votes affiliated investment company proxies in
the same proportion as the vote of the investment companys other shareholders (sometimes called
mirror or echo voting). Master fund proxies solicited from feeder funds are voted in
accordance with applicable requirements of the 1940 Act.
56
Although the Guidelines set forth the Advisors general voting positions on various proposals, the
Advisor may, consistent with the Funds best interests, determine under some circumstances to vote
contrary to those positions.
The Guidelines on a particular issue may or may not reflect the view of individual members of the
Board of Directors or of a majority of the Board of Directors. In addition, the Guidelines may
reflect a voting position that differs from the actual practices of the public companies within the
Deutsche Bank organization or of the investment companies for which the Advisor or an affiliate
serves as investment advisor or sponsor.
The Advisor may consider the views of a portfolio companys management in deciding how to vote a
proxy or in establishing general voting positions for the Guidelines, but managements views are
not determinative.
As mentioned above, the Policies describe the way in which the Advisor resolves conflicts of
interest. To resolve conflicts, the Advisor, under normal circumstances, votes proxies in
accordance with its Guidelines. If the Advisor departs from the Guidelines with respect to a
particular proxy or if the Guidelines do not specifically address a certain proxy proposal, a proxy
voting committee established by the Advisor will vote the proxy. Before voting any such proxy,
however, the Advisors conflicts review committee will conduct an investigation to determine
whether any potential conflicts of interest exist in connection with the particular proxy proposal.
If the conflicts review committee determines that the Advisor has a material conflict of interest,
or certain individuals on the proxy voting committee should be recused from participating in a
particular proxy vote, it will inform the proxy voting committee. If notified that the Advisor has
a material conflict, or fewer than three voting members are eligible to participate in the proxy
vote, typically the Advisor will engage an independent third party to vote the proxy or follow the
proxy voting recommendations of an independent third party.
Under certain circumstances, the Advisor may not be able to vote proxies or the Advisor may find
that the expected economic costs from voting outweigh the benefits associated with voting. For
example, the Advisor may not vote proxies on certain foreign securities due to local restrictions
or customs. The Advisor generally does not vote proxies on securities subject to share blocking
restrictions.
You may obtain information about how the Fund voted proxies related to its portfolio securities
during the 12-month period ended June 30 by visiting the SECs website at www.sec.gov or by
visiting our website at www.scudder.com (type proxy voting in the search field).
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The financial statements, including the portfolio of investments of the Fund, together with the
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, Financial Highlights and notes to
financial statements in the Annual Report to Shareholders dated June 30, 2005 for the Fund are
incorporated herein by reference and are hereby deemed to be a part of this combined SAI.
Information concerning portfolio holdings of a Scudder Fund as of a month-end is available upon
request no earlier than the 16th day after month-end. Please call Scudder Investments at the number
appearing on the front cover of this SAI to make such a request.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
The CUSIP number for the Class A shares of The Brazil Fund, Inc. is: [___].
The Brazil Fund, Inc. has a fiscal year ending June 30th.
Many of the investment changes in the Fund will be made at prices different from those prevailing
at the time they may be reflected in a regular report to shareholders of the Fund. These
transactions will reflect investment decisions made by the Advisor in light of the Funds
investment objective and policies, its other portfolio holdings and tax considerations, and should
not be construed as recommendations for similar action by other investors.
57
The Funds prospectuses and this SAI omit certain information contained in the Registration
Statement and its amendments which the Fund has filed with the SEC under the Securities Act of 1933
and reference is hereby made to the Registration Statement for further information with respect to
the Fund and the securities offered hereby. The
Registration Statement and its amendments are available for inspection by the public at the offices
of the SEC in Washington, D.C.
58
APPENDIX
RATINGS OF INVESTMENTS
Description of certain ratings assigned by S&P and Moodys:
S&P Long-Term
AAA An obligation rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by S&P. The obligors capacity to
meet its financial commitment on the obligation is extremely strong.
AA An obligation rated AA differs from the highest rated obligations only in small degree.
The obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is very strong.
A An obligation rated A is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in
circumstances and economic conditions than obligations in higher rated categories. However, the
obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is still strong.
BBB An obligation rated BBB exhibits adequate protection parameters. However, adverse
economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the
obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
BB, B, CCC, CC, and C Obligations rated BB, B, CCC, CC, and C are regarded as
having significant speculative characteristics. BB indicates the least degree of speculation and
C the highest. While such obligations will likely have some quality and protective
characteristics, these may be outweighed by large uncertainties or major exposures to adverse
conditions.
BB An obligation rated BB is less vulnerable to nonpayment than other speculative issues.
However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial, or
economic conditions which could lead to the obligors inadequate capacity to meet its financial
commitment on the obligation.
B An obligation rated B is more vulnerable to nonpayment than obligations rated BB, but the
obligor currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. Adverse
business, financial, or economic conditions will likely impair the obligors capacity or
willingness to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
CCC An obligation rated CCC is currently vulnerable to nonpayment, and is dependent upon
favorable business, financial, and economic conditions for the obligor to meet its financial
commitment on the obligation. In the event of adverse business, financial, or economic conditions,
the obligor is not likely to have the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
CC An obligation rated CC is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment.
C A subordinated debt or preferred stock obligation rated C is currently highly vulnerable to
nonpayment. The C rating may be used to cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been
filed or similar action taken, but payments on this obligation are being continued. A C also will
be assigned to a preferred stock issue in arrears on dividends or sinking fund payments, but that
is currently paying.
D An obligation rated D is in payment default. The D rating category is used when payments
on an obligation are not made on the date due even if the applicable grace period has not expired,
unless S&P believes that such payments will be made during such grace period. The D rating also
will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of a similar action if payments
on an obligation are jeopardized.
58
r The symbol r is attached to the ratings of instruments with significant noncredit risks. It
highlights risks to principal or volatility of expected returns which are not addressed in the
credit rating. Examples include: obligations linked or indexed to equities, currencies, or
commodities; obligations exposed to severe prepayment risk such as interest-only or
principal-only mortgage securities; and obligations with unusually risky interest terms, such as
inverse floaters.
N.R. The designation N.R. indicates that no rating has been requested, that there is
insufficient information on which to base a rating, or that S&P does not rate a particular
obligation as a matter of policy.
Note: The ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by the addition of a plus (+) or minus ()
sign designation to show relative standing within the major rating categories.
Short-Term
A-1 A short-term obligation rated A-1 is rated in the highest category by S&P. The obligors
capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is strong. Within this category,
certain obligations are given a plus sign (+) designation. This indicates that the obligors
capacity to meet its financial commitment on these obligations is extremely strong.
A-2 A short-term obligation rated A-2 is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of
changes in circumstances and economic conditions than obligations in higher rating categories.
However, the obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is satisfactory.
A-3 A short-term obligation rated A-3 exhibits adequate protection parameters. However,
adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened
capacity of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
B A short-term obligation rated B is regarded as having significant speculative
characteristics. The obligor currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the
obligation; however, it faces major ongoing uncertainties which could lead to the obligors
inadequate capacity to meet is financial commitment on the obligation.
C A short-term obligation rated C is currently vulnerable to nonpayment and is dependent upon
favorable business, financial, and economic conditions for the obligor to meet its financial
commitment on the obligation.
D A short-term obligation rated D is in payment default. The D rating category is used when
payments on an obligation are not made on the date due even if the applicable grace period has not
expired, unless S&P believes that such payments will be made during such grace period. The D
rating also will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of a similar action
if payments on an obligation are jeopardized.
Note: Moodys applies numerical modifiers 1, 2, and 3 in each generic rating classification from
Aa through Caa. The modifier 1 indicates that the obligation ranks in the higher end of its
generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and the modifier 3 indicates
a ranking in the lower end of that generic rating category.
Preferred Stock
Because of the fundamental differences between preferred stocks and bonds, Moodys employs a
variation of our familiar bond rating symbols in the quality ranking of preferred stock.
These symbols, presented below, are designed to avoid comparison with bond quality in absolute
terms. It should always be borne in mind that preferred stock occupies a junior position to bonds
within a particular capital structure and that these securities are rated within the universe of
preferred stocks.
59
aaa An issue rated aaa is considered to be a top-quality preferred stock. This rating
indicates good asset protection and the least risk of dividend impairment within the universe of
preferred stocks.
aa An issue rated aa is considered a high-grade preferred stock. This rating indicates that
there is a reasonable assurance the earnings and asset protection will remain relatively well
maintained in the foreseeable future.
a An issue rated a is considered to be an upper-medium-grade preferred stock. While risks are
judged to be somewhat greater than in the aaa and aa classifications, earnings and asset
protection are, nevertheless, expected to be maintained at adequate levels.
baa An issue rated baa is considered to be a medium-grade preferred stock, neither highly
protected nor poorly secured. Earnings and asset protection appear adequate at present, but may be
questionable over any great length of time.
ba An issue rated ba is considered to have speculative elements. Its future cannot be
considered well assured. Earnings and asset protection may be very moderate and not well
safeguarded during adverse periods. Uncertainty of position characterizes preferred stocks in this
class.
b An issue rated b generally lacks the characteristics of a desirable investment. Assurance
of dividend payments and maintenance of other terms of the issue over any long period of time may
be small.
caa An issue rated caa is likely to be in arrears on dividend payments. This rating
designation does not purport to indicate the future status of payments.
ca An issue rated ca is speculative in a high degree and is likely to be in arrears on
dividends with little likelihood of eventual payments.
c This is the lowest-rated class of preferred or preference stock. Issues so rated can thus be
regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment standing.
Note: As in the case of bond ratings, Moodys applies to preferred stock ratings the numerical
modifiers 1, 2, and 3 in rating classifications aa through b. The modifier 1 indicates that the
security ranks in the higher end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a
mid-range ranking; and the modifier 3 indicates that the issue ranks in the lower end of its
generic rating category.
Prime Rating System (Short-Term)
Issuers rated Prime-1 (or supporting institutions) have a superior ability for repayment of senior
short-term debt obligations. Prime-1 repayment ability will often be evidenced by many of the
following characteristics:
|
|
Leading market positions in well-established industries. |
|
|
High rates of return on funds employed. |
|
|
Conservative capitalization structure with moderate reliance on debt and ample asset protection. |
|
|
Broad margins in earnings coverage of fixed financial charges and high internal cash generation. |
|
|
Well-established access to a range of financial markets and assured sources of alternate liquidity. |
Issuers rated Prime-2 (or supporting institutions) have a strong ability for repayment of senior
short-term debt obligations. This will normally be evidenced by many of the characteristics cited
above but to a lesser degree.
60
Earnings trends and coverage ratios, while sound, may be more subject to variation. Capitalization
characteristics, while still appropriate, may be more affected by external conditions. Ample
alternate liquidity is maintained.
Issuers rated Prime-3 (or supporting institutions) have an acceptable ability for repayment of
senior short-term obligations. The effect of industry characteristics and market compositions may
be more pronounced. Variability in earnings and profitability may result in changes in the level of
debt protection measurements and may require relatively high financial leverage. Adequate alternate
liquidity is maintained.
Issuers rated Not Prime do not fall within any of the Prime rating categories.
Statement Of Differences
The dagger symbol shall be expressed as D.
Characters normally expressed as superscript shall be preceded by pp.
61
PART C OTHER INFORMATION
|
(a) |
|
Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant (1) |
|
|
(b) |
|
Amended and Restated By-laws of the Registrant (1) |
|
|
(c) |
|
Instruments Defining the Rights of Security Holders Incorporated by
reference to (a) and (b) above |
|
|
(d) |
|
Investment Advisory, Management and Administration Agreement (1) |
|
|
(e) |
|
Form of Distribution Agreement (1) |
|
|
(f) |
|
Bonus or Profit Sharing Contracts Not Applicable |
|
|
(g) |
|
Custodian Agreements (1) |
|
|
(h) |
|
Other Material Contracts (1) |
|
|
(i) |
|
(i) Opinion of Debevoise & Plimpton LLP (1) (ii) Opinion
of Venable LLP (1) |
|
|
(j) |
|
Opinion and consent of independent registered public accounting firm
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (2) |
|
|
(k) |
|
Omitted Financial Statements Not Applicable |
|
|
(l) |
|
Initial Capital Agreements (1) |
|
|
(m) |
|
Rule 12b-1 Plan (1) |
|
|
(n) |
|
Rule 18f-3 Plan (1) |
|
|
(o) |
|
Codes of Ethics (1) |
|
|
(p) |
|
Powers of Attorney (2) |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
To be filed by amendment. |
|
(2) |
|
Filed herewith. |
|
|
|
Item 24. |
|
Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control with Registrant |
None.
[Article Eighth, paragraph (g), of Registrants Articles of Incorporation, included as Exhibit (a)
to this Registration Statement and incorporated herein by reference, provides as follows:
Paragraph (g). To the fullest extent permitted by Maryland law, as amended or interpreted, no
director or officer of the Corporation shall be liable to the Corporation or its stockholders for
money damages. This limitation on liability shall apply to any liability arising out of any event
occurring when a person serves as director or officer of the Corporation, whether or not such
person is a director or officer at the time of any proceeding in which liability is asserted. The
Corporation shall indemnify and advance expenses to its currently acting and former directors and
to its currently acting and former officers to the fullest extent permitted by Maryland law, as
amended or interpreted. No provision of these Articles of Incorporation shall be effective to (i)
require a waiver of compliance with any provision of the Securities Act of 1933 or of the
Investment Company Act of 1940 or (ii) protect or purport to protect any director or officer of the
Corporation against any liability to the Corporation or its security holders to which he would
otherwise be subject by reason of willful malfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless
disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office. No amendment of these Articles of
Incorporation or repeal of any of its provisions shall limit or eliminate the benefits provided to
directors and officers under this paragraph (g) with respect to any act or omission which occurred
prior to such amendment or repeal.
Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be
permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the
foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the
Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in
the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event of a claim for indemnification against such
liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director,
officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered) the Registrant
will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent,
submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is
against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of
such issue.
Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. (hereafter, DeIM), the investment advisor, has
agreed, subject to applicable law and regulation, to indemnify and hold harmless the Registrant
against any loss, damage, liability and expense, including, without limitation, the advancement and
payment, as incurred, of reasonable fees and expenses of counsel (including counsel to the
Registrant and counsel to the Independent Directors) and consultants, whether retained by the
Registrant or the Independent Directors, and other customary costs and expenses incurred by the
Registrant in connection with any litigation or regulatory action related to possible
2
improper market timing or other improper trading activity or possible improper marketing and
sales activity in the Registrant (Private Litigation and Enforcement Actions).
In the event that this indemnification is unavailable to the Registrant for any reason, then
DeIM has agreed to contribute to the amount paid or payable by the Registrant as a result of any
loss, damage, liability or expense in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative
fault of DeIM and the Registrant with respect to the matters which resulted in such loss, damage,
liability or expense, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations; provided, that if no
final determination is made in such action or proceeding as to the relative fault of DeIM and the
Registrant, then DeIM shall pay the entire amount of such loss, damage, liability or expense.
In recognition of its undertaking to indemnify the Registrant, and in light of the rebuttable
presumption generally afforded to non-interested board members of an investment company that they
have not engaged in disabling conduct, DeIM has also agreed, subject to applicable law and
regulation, to indemnify and hold harmless each of the Independent Directors against any and all
loss, damage, liability and expense, including without limitation the advancement and payment as
incurred of reasonable fees and expenses of counsel and consultants, and other customary costs and
expenses incurred by the Independent Directors, arising from the matters alleged in any Private
Litigation and Enforcement Actions or matters arising from or similar in subject matter to the
matters alleged in the Private Litigation and Enforcement Actions (collectively, Covered
Matters), including without limitation:
1. all reasonable legal and other expenses incurred by the Independent Directors in connection
with the Private Litigation and Enforcement Actions, and any actions that may be threatened or
commenced in the future by any person (including any governmental authority), arising from or
similar to the matters alleged in the Private Litigation and Enforcement Actions, including without
limitation expenses related to the defense of, service as a witness in, or monitoring of such
proceedings or actions;
2. all liabilities and reasonable legal and other expenses incurred by any Independent
Director in connection with any judgment resulting from, or settlement of, any such proceeding,
action or matter;
3. any loss or reasonable legal and other expenses incurred by any Independent Director as a
result of the denial of, or dispute about, any insurance claim under, or actual or purported
rescission or termination of, any policy of insurance arranged by DeIM (or by a representative of
DeIM acting as such, acting as a representative of the Registrant or of the Independent Directors
or acting otherwise) for the benefit of the Independent Director, to the extent that such denial,
dispute or rescission is based in whole or in part upon any alleged misrepresentation made in the
application for such policy or any other
3
alleged improper conduct on the part of DeIM, any of its corporate affiliates, or any of their
directors, officers or employees;
4. any loss or reasonable legal and other expenses incurred by any Independent Director,
whether or not such loss or expense is incurred with respect to a Covered Matter, which is
otherwise covered under the terms of any specified policy of insurance, but for which the
Independent Director is unable to obtain advancement of expenses or indemnification under that
policy of insurance, due to the exhaustion of policy limits which is due in whole or in part to
DeIM or any affiliate thereof having received advancement of expenses or indemnification under that
policy for or with respect to any Covered Matter; provided, that the total amount that DeIM will be
obligated to pay under this provision for all loss or expense shall not exceed the amount that DeIM
and any of its affiliates actually receive under that policy of insurance for or with respect to
any and all Covered Matters; and
5. all liabilities and reasonable legal and other expenses incurred by any Independent
Director in connection with any proceeding or action to enforce his or her rights under the
agreement, unless DeIM prevails on the merits of any such dispute in a final, nonappealable court
order.
DeIM is not required to pay costs or expenses or provide indemnification to or for any
individual Independent Director (i) with respect to any particular proceeding or action as to which
the Board of the Registrant has determined that such Independent Director ultimately would not be
entitled to indemnification with respect thereto, or (ii) for any liability of the Independent
Director to the Registrant or its shareholders to which such Independent Director would otherwise
be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of
the Independent Directors duties as a Director of the Registrant as determined in a final
adjudication in such proceeding or action. In addition, to the extent that DeIM has paid costs or
expenses under the agreement to any individual Independent Director with respect to a particular
proceeding or action, and there is a final adjudication in such proceeding or action of the
Independent Directors liability to the Registrant or its shareholders by reason of willful
misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the Independent Directors
duties as a Director of the Registrant, such Independent Director has undertaken to repay such
costs or expenses to DeIM.] [To be updated.]
|
|
|
Item 26. |
|
Business and Other Connections of the Advisor |
During the last two fiscal years, no director or officer of Deutsche Investment Management Americas
Inc., the investment advisor, has engaged in any other business, profession, vocation or
employment of a substantial nature other than that of the business of investment management and,
through affiliates, investment banking.
4
|
|
|
Item 27. |
|
Principal Underwriter |
(a) Scudder Distributors, Inc. acts as principal underwriter of the Registrants shares and acts as
principal underwriter for registered open-end management investment companies other funds managed
by Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc., Deutsche Asset Management Inc. and Investment
Company Capital Corp.
(b) Information on the officers and directors of Scudder Distributors, Inc., principal underwriter
for the Registrant, is set forth below. The principal business address is 222 South Riverside
Plaza, Chicago, Illinois 60606.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name and Principal Business |
|
Positions and Offices with Principal |
|
Positions and Offices With |
|
|
Address |
|
Underwriter |
|
Fund |
|
|
Michael L. Gallagher
|
|
Director & President
|
|
None |
|
|
222 South Riverside Plaza |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chicago, IL 60606 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vincent J. Esposito
|
|
Director, Chairman of the Board, CEO & Vice President
|
|
None |
|
|
345 Park Avenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
New York, NY 10154 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Michael Colon
345 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10154
|
|
Director
|
|
None |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ralph Mattone
60 Wall Street
New York, NY 10005
|
|
Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer
|
|
None |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Robert Froehlich
222 South Riverside Plaza
Chicago, IL 60606
|
|
Vice President
|
|
None |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Katie Rose
222 South Riverside Plaza
Chicago, IL 60606
|
|
Vice President
|
|
None |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paul Schubert
345 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10154
|
|
Vice President
|
|
Treasurer and Chief Financial
Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mark Perrelli
222 South Riverside Plaza
Chicago, IL 60606
|
|
Vice President
|
|
None |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thomas Winnick
345 Park Avenue |
|
Vice President
| |
None |
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name and Principal Business |
|
Positions and Offices with Principal |
|
Positions and Offices With |
|
|
Address |
|
Underwriter |
|
Fund |
|
|
New York, NY 10154
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Donna White
345 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10154
|
|
Chief Compliance Officer
|
|
None |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
John Robbins
345 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10154
|
|
Vice President & AML Compliance Officer
|
|
None |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Caroline Pearson
Two International Place
Boston, MA 02110
|
|
Secretary
|
|
Assistant Secretary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Philip J. Collora
|
|
Assistant Secretary
|
|
None |
|
|
222 South Riverside Plaza |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chicago, IL 60606 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(c) Not applicable.
|
|
|
Item 28. |
|
Location of Accounts and Records |
|
|
|
|
|
Deutsche Asset Management |
The Brazil Fund, Inc.: |
|
One South Street |
(Registrant) |
|
Baltimore, MD 2102 |
Deutsche Asset Management, Inc.:
|
|
345 Park Avenue |
(Investment Advisor)
|
|
New York, NY 10154 |
|
|
|
Scudder Investments Service Company:
|
|
222 South Riverside Plaza |
(Transfer Agent for Class A shares)
|
|
Chicago, IL 60606 |
|
|
|
Scudder Service Corporation:
|
|
P.O. Box 2291, Boston |
(Transfer Agent for Class S shares)
|
|
Massachusetts 02107-2291 |
|
|
|
Scudder Distributors, Inc:
|
|
222 South Riverside Plaza |
(Distributor)
|
|
Chicago, IL 60606 |
|
|
|
Brown Brothers Harriman and Co.:
|
|
40 Water Street |
(Custodian)
|
|
Boston, MA 02109 |
|
|
|
BankBoston Banco Multiplo S.A.:
|
|
Av. Dr. Chucri Zaidan, 246, 7º andar |
(Sub-Custodian)
|
|
04583-110 São Paulo, SP |
|
|
Brazil |
|
|
|
DST Systems, Inc.:
|
|
127 West 10th Street |
(Sub-Transfer Agent and Sub-Dividend
|
|
Kansas City, MO 64105 |
Distribution Agent) |
|
|
6
|
|
|
Item 29. |
|
Management Services |
Not applicable.
Not applicable.
7
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of New York, and
State of New York on the 19th day of December, 2005.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Brazil Fund, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Vincent J. Esposito |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name: Vincent J. Esposito |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Title: President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this registration
statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the date(s)
indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
SIGNATURE |
|
TITLE |
|
DATE |
|
/s/ Vincent J. Esposito
Vincent J. Esposito
|
|
President and Chief
Executive Officer
|
|
December 19, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Paul H. Schubert
Paul H. Schubert
|
|
Treasurer and Chief
Financial Officer
|
|
December 19, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chairman and Director
|
|
December 19, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
December 19, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
December 19, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
*
Ronaldo A. da Frota Nogueira
|
|
Director
|
|
December 19, 2005 |
8
|
|
|
|
|
SIGNATURE |
|
TITLE |
|
DATE |
|
|
|
Director
|
|
December 19, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
December 19, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
December 19, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
*By:
|
|
/s/ John Millette
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
John Millette **
Secretary |
|
|
|
|
|
** |
|
Attorney-in-fact pursuant to the powers of attorney as contained in and incorporated by
reference to the Registration Statement, as filed on December 19, 2005. |
9
THE BRAZIL FUND, INC.
Exhibit Index
Exhibit (j)
Exhibit (p)
10