SK Telecom Co., Ltd.
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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
Form 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE MONTH OF DECEMBER 2005
SK Telecom Co., Ltd.
(Translation of registrant’s name into English)
11, Euljiro2-ga Jung-gu
Seoul 100-999, Korea
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
     (Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.)
     
Form 20-F þ   Form 40-F – o
     (Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.)
     
Yes – o   No þ
     (If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b):82-      .)
 
 

 


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SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
SIGNATURES
APPENDIX


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     This report on Form 6-K shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference in the prospectuses included in Registration Statements on Form F-3 (File Nos. 333-91034, 333-99073 and 333-126120) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and to be a part thereof from the date on which this report is filed, to the extent not superseded by documents or reports subsequently filed or furnished.
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
     This report on Form 6-K contains “forward-looking statements”, as defined in Section 27A of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that are based on our current expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections about our company and our industry. The forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties. Generally, these forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “anticipate”, “believe”, “consider”, “depends”, “estimate”, “expect”, “intend”, “plan”, “project” and similar expressions, or that certain events, actions or results “will”, “may”, “might”, “should” or “could” occur, be taken or be achieved.
     Forward-looking statements in this report on Form 6-K include, but are not limited to, statements related to the following:
    our ability to anticipate and respond to various competitive factors affecting the industry, including new services that may be introduced, changes in consumer preferences, economic conditions and discount pricing strategies by competitors;
 
    our ability to comply with governmental rules and regulations, including Korean Ministry of Information Communication (MIC) regulations related to telecommunications providers and rules related to our status as a “market-dominating business entity” under the Fair Trade Commission of Korea’s Korean Monopoly Regulation and Fair Trade Act;
 
    our expectations and estimates related to: interconnection fees; tariffs charged by wireless operators; regulatory fees; operating costs and expenditures; working capital requirements; principal repayment obligations with respect to long-term borrowings, bonds and obligations under capital leases; research and development expenditures; and other financial estimates;
 
    the effect of the number portability system that allows wireless subscribers to switch wireless service operators while retaining the same mobile phone number and the use of the common prefix identification system; and
 
    the telecommunications industry in Korea and other markets in which we do business and the effect economic, political or social conditions have on our number of subscribers, call volumes and results of operations.
     We caution you that reliance on any forward-looking statement involves risks and uncertainties, and that although we believe that the assumptions on which our forward-looking statements are based are reasonable, any of those assumptions could prove to be inaccurate, and, as

 


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a result, the forward-looking statements based on those assumptions could be incorrect. Risks and uncertainties associated with our business include, but are not limited to, risks related to changes in the regulatory environment; technology changes; potential litigation and governmental actions; changes in the competitive environment; political changes; currency risks; foreign ownership limitations; credit risks and other risks and uncertainties that are more fully described under the heading “Risk Factors” beginning on page 10 of our annual report on Form 20-F/A filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission on July 25, 2005. In light of these and other uncertainties, you should not conclude that we will necessarily achieve any plans and objectives or projected financial results referred to in any of the forward-looking statements. We do not undertake to release the results of any revisions of these forward-looking statements to reflect future events or circumstances.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
We must file reports with the Financial Supervisory Commission of Korea and the Korea Exchange Inc. These interim reports contain our audited, reviewed and non-consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2004 and September 30, 2005 and for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2005, that are prepared in accordance with Korean GAAP, which differs in some respects from U.S. GAAP. You should read the following discussion together with our audited non-consolidated financial statements as attached hereto.
     The financial information described below and in our audited non-consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2004 and September 30, 2005 and for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2005 is non-consolidated, and therefore does not reflect the results of operations of our subsidiaries other than those reflected under the equity method of accounting. While non-consolidated net income reflects the results of our consolidated subsidiaries, our other non-consolidated financial data, including operating revenue and operating income, do not. Accordingly, we believe that while there should not be any material differences between our net income on a non-consolidated basis and our net income on a consolidated basis, our other financial data, including those items noted herein, may be materially different on a consolidated basis. As a result, the financial information below is not comparable with the consolidated financial information presented in our annual report on Form 20-F/A for the year ended December 31, 2004, filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission on July 25, 2005.
     Under Korean GAAP, our non-consolidated revenues accounted for approximately 92.7% and 91.8% of our consolidated revenues in the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2004, respectively; and at December 31, 2003 and 2004, our non-consolidated assets were approximately 96.8% and 98.2% of our consolidated assets and our non-consolidated current assets were approximately 85.0% and 94.5% of our consolidated current assets, respectively. We can give no assurance as to what the ratios will be for the year ending December 31, 2005.
     Accounting principles and their application in practice vary among countries. The following discussion and our annual non-consolidated financial statements are not intended to present the financial position, results of operations and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles and practices generally accepted in countries other than the Republic of Korea.

 


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Accordingly, this report and the non-consolidated financial statements that were disclosed on November 11, 2005 are for use by those knowledgeable about Korean accounting principles and review standards and their application in practice.
Selected Financial Data
     The following table sets forth selected financial data derived from our non-consolidated financial statements as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004. You should read the selected non-consolidated financial data below in conjunction with our non-consolidated financial statements included in this report.
                                 
    For the three months     For the nine months  
Non-consolidated income statement data   ended September 30,     ended September 30,  
    2004     2005     2004     2005  
    (In Billions of Won)     (In Billions of Won)  
Operating Revenue
  W 2,434.3     W 2,595.5     W 7,218.8     W 7,534.6  
Wireless Service 1
    2,218.1       2,365.5       6,572.7       6,859.1  
Interconnection
    216.2       230.0       646.1       675.4  
 
                               
Operating Expenses
    1,822.9       1,924.6       5,453.6       5,535.8  
Operating Income
    611.3       670.9       1,765.2       1,998.8  
Other Income
    49.4       232.4       207.7       332.2  
Other Expenses
    107.3       113.8       338.5       343.5  
Income Taxes
    157.9       201.7       487.6       564.1  
 
                       
Net Income
  W 395.5     W 587.9     W 1,146.8     W 1,423.4  
 
                       
                 
    As of December     As of  
    31, 2004     September 30,  
Non-consolidated balance sheet data         2005  
    (In Billions of Won)  
Total Current Assets
  W 3,854.3     W 4,192.2  
Total Non-Current Assets
    10,166.4       9,921.4  
Total Assets
    14,020.7       14,113.6  
Total Current Liabilities
    2,859.7       2,265.7  
Total Long-Term Liabilities
    4,033.9       3,961.8  
Total Stockholders’ Equity
    7,127.1       7,886.1  
Results of Operations
     Non-Consolidated Revenue. We earn revenue principally from initial connection fees and monthly access fees, usage charges and value-added service fees paid by subscribers to our wireless services and interconnection fees paid to us by other telecommunications operators. The amount of our revenue depends principally upon the number of wireless subscribers, the rates we charge for our services, subscriber usage of our services, and the terms of our interconnection with other telecommunications operators. Government regulation also affects our revenues.
 
1   Includes revenues from line leases and solution sales.

 


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     Non-Consolidated Operating Revenue. Our operating revenue increased by 4.4% to Won 7,534.6 billion in the year ended September 30, 2005 from Won 7,218.8 billion in the corresponding period in 2004. The increase in SK Telecom’s cellular revenue was principally due to an increase in the number of SK Telecom’s wireless subscribers and an increase in our wireless services revenue.
     In January 2003, the MIC announced its plan to implement number portability with respect to wireless telecommunications service in Korea. The number portability system allows wireless subscribers to switch wireless service operators while retaining the same mobile phone number. Subscribers who switch operators to or from SK Telecom must purchase a new handset, as we use a different frequency than our competitors, KT Freetel and LG Telecom. In accordance with the plan published by the MIC, we were required to permit number portability first, beginning on January 1, 2004. The following number of subscribers has transferred to the service of our competitors during each month following our implementation of the number portability system:
                                                         
MONTH   SKT ® KTF   SKT ® LGT   KTF ® SKT   KTF ® LGT   LGT ® SKT   LGT ® KTF   TOTAL
Jan. 2004
    203,853       101,414                               305,267  
Feb. 2004
    102,282       81,594                               183,876  
Mar. 2004
    111,077       103,155                               214,232  
Apr. 2004
    139,508       122,146                               261,654  
May 2004
    167,228       92,414                               259,642  
Jun. 2004
    137,489       73,100                               210,589  
Jul. 2004
    53,611       23,116       277,751       20,504                   374,982  
Aug. 2004
    29,698       60,240       67,743       45,724                   203,405  
Sep. 2004
    90,075       49,959       5,744       42,995                   188,773  
Oct. 2004
    64,563       46,169       62,131       39,701                   212,564  
Nov. 2004
    74,478       56,135       59,578       51,802                   241,993  
Dec. 2004
    97,210       47,635       94,466       41,773                   281,084  
Jan. 2005
    145,295       71,142       135,862       75,069       115,197       106,024       649,589  
Feb. 2005
    120,638       32,654       106,099       33,629       49,159       57,555       399,734  
Mar. 2005
    125,453       43,690       112,711       47,696       48,823       56,743       435,116  
Apr. 2005
    120,782       69,318       131,266       72,072       55,483       47,863       496,784  
May. 2005
    125,365       58,399       132,655       55,084       56,329       48,546       476,378  
June. 2005
    109,153       50,833       108,700       43,222       47,850       34,837       394,595  
Jul. 2005
    130,878       55,168       124,721       50,240       53,638       42,989       457,634  
Aug. 2005
    136,447       53,596       130,804       47,503       52,495       45,194       466,039  
Sep. 2005
    127,746       61,840       136,579       56,980       55,175       40,290       478,610  
 
                                                       
Total
    2,412,829       1,353,717       1,686,810       723,994       534,149       480,041       7,192,540  
 
                                                       
     Subscribers who choose to transfer to a different wireless operator have the right to return to us without paying any penalties within 14 days of the initial transfer. KT Freetel introduced number portability beginning on July 1, 2004 and LG Telecom introduced number portability beginning on January 1, 2005. Notwithstanding our implementation of number portability on January 1, 2004, our total number of wireless subscribers increased to approximately 19.3 million as of September 30, 2005, up from approximately 18.8 million as of December 31, 2004. We

 


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believe that the increase in the number of wireless subscribers resulted in part from our service quality and marketing efforts.
     On an aggregate basis, interconnection revenue increased by 4.5% to Won 675.4 billion in the nine months ended September 30, 2005, up from Won 646.1 billion in the corresponding period in 2004 mainly due to the increased call traffic.
     The number of SK Telecom’s subscribers increased to approximately 19.3 million as of September 30, 2005 from approximately 18.6 million as of September 30, 2004. In accordance with the increase in the number of subscribers, our non-consolidated average monthly revenue per subscriber increased by 1.37% to Won 43,869 for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from 43,275 for the nine months ended September 30, 2004.
     As of October 26, 2005, SK Telecom has secured approximately 250,000 subscribers for the satellite DMB services and projects a continuous increase in the number of subscribers, as the coverage of the cell phones are expected to expand, with KFT and LGT participating in the DMB service. SK Telecom believes that this increase in the number of subscribers for satellite DMB services may affect the revenue of SK Telecom in the future.
     SK Telecom launched also a new brand called HELIO, which will begin operating next spring. The targeted population is 2 million Korean Americans and young people who are familiar with the wireless Internet. SK Telecom will provide an upgraded service to large cities via EV-DO network and achieve a distinct status in the market. SK Telecom believes that HELIO may affect the revenue of SK Telecom in the future.
     Non-Consolidated Operating Expenses. Our operating expenses in the year ended September 30, 2005 increased by 1.5% to Won 5,535.8billion compared to Won 5,453.6 billion in the corresponding period in 2004, primarily due to increased interconnection expenses, bad debt and leased line expenses which was partially offset by the decrease in depreciation expenses and labor costs.
     Interconnection expenses increased 13.6% from Won 613.5 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 to Won 697.3 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2005. The increase was primarily due to the adjustments made to the interconnection rates that are unfavorable to us. The increase was also due to the increase in the call volume between SK Telecom’s subscribers and the subscribers from other mobile operators.
     Commissions paid increased 0.3% from Won 2,168.6 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 to Won 2,176.9 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2005. The increase was primarily due to the relative increase in the number of new subscribers compared to 2004 when there was a new subscriber acquisition ban.
     Leased line expenses increased 8.9 % from Won 266.6 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 to Won 290.3 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2005. The increase was primarily due to an increase in demand for SK Telecom’s network for leased lines. The increase in network requirements for leased lines resulted both from an increase in the use of

 


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SK Telecom’s wireless Internet services and from an increase in the number of lines leased by SK Telecom in connection with the build-out of additional cell sites and base station transceiver subsystems, which was undertaken to improve network stability and quality of service in response to growth in subscriber base and data traffic volume.
     Frequency usage expenses increased 10.6 % 2005 from Won 105.2 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 to Won 116.3 billion for the nine months ended September 30, primarily due to an increase in fees implemented in July 2004.
     The increase in the operating expenses described above was offset in part by the decrease in the following expenses:
     Depreciation expenses decreased 2.9% from Won 1,113.4 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 to Won 1,080.4 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2005. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in the acquisitions of assets that are subject to depreciation.
     Labor costs decreased 6.7% from Won 358.5 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 to Won 334.3 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 . The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in the employee’s salary, specifically a decrease in the incentive bonuses.
     Advertising expenses decreased 23.6% from Won 248.3 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 to Won 189.6billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2005. The decrease is primarily due to our change of advertising methods from a mass advertising campaign to a marketing strategy focused on certain high end, high volume users in order to mitigate the negative impact of number portability on its subscriber base.
     Non-Consolidated Other Income. Other income, consisting primarily of interest income, equity in earnings of affiliates, dividends, commissions and miscellaneous other income increased 59.9 % from Won 207.7 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 to Won 332.2 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2005. Other income increased primarily due to a significant increase in other miscellaneous income mainly due to the gain from the sale of SKY Teletech for Won 175.5 billion, which was partially offset by an decrease in equity in earnings of affiliates, interest income and foreign exchange and translation gains.
     Non-Consolidated Other Expenses. Other expenses include interest and discount expenses, equity in losses of affiliates, donations and other miscellaneous losses. Other expenses increased from Won 338.5 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 to 1.5 % to Won 343.5 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2005. Other expenses increased primarily as a result of equity in losses of affiliates (we recorded no losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2004) and increased donations, which were only partially offset by decrease in interest and discounts, absence of loss on impairment of long-term investment securities (SK Telecom had Won 12.8 billion in losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2004), decrease in loss on transaction and valuation of currency swap, and decrease in loss on disposal of property, equipment and intangible assets.

 


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     Non-Consolidated Income Tax. Provision for income taxes increased 15.7% from Won 487.6 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 to Won 564.1 billion for the nine moths ended September 30, 2005.
     Non-Consolidated Net Income. Principally as a result of the factors discussed above, our net income increased 24.1 % from Won 1,146.8 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 to Won 1,423.4 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2005.
Liquidity
     We had a working capital (current assets minus current liabilities) surplus of Won 1,982.9 billion as of September 30, 2005 compared to a surplus of Won 994.6 billion as of December 31, 2004. We had cash, cash equivalents, short-term financial instruments and trading securities of Won 940.2 billion as of September 30, 2005 and Won 761.1 billion as of December 31, 2004. We had outstanding short-term borrowings of Won 200.0 billion as of September 30, 2005 and Won 400.0 billion as of December 31, 2004.
     Operating cash flow is our principal source of liquidity. Cash and cash equivalents increased by Won 109.2 billion to Won 222.2 billion at September 30, 2005, up from Won 113.0 billion at December 31, 2004.
     Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities. Cash flow provided by operations was Won 2,171.0 billion as of September 30, 2005, compared to Won 1,225.7 billion during the same period in 2004.
     Net Cash from Investing Activities. Net cash used in investing activities was Won 795.5 billion in the year ended September 30, 2005, compared to a net cash outflow of Won 632.1 billion during the same period in 2004. Cash inflows from investing activities were Won 521.6 billion in the year ended September 30, 2005, compared to Won 673.1 billion during the same period in 2004, and the primary contributor to such inflows was the proceeds from sales of equity securities accounted for using the equity method , which were Won 291.6 billion in the year ended September 30, 2005, compared to Won 2.7 billion during the same period in 2004. Cash outflows for investing activities were Won 1,317.2 billion in the year ended September 30, 2005, compared to Won 1,305.2 billion during the same period in 2004. The primary contributors to the overall cash outflows for investing activities were acquisition of property and equipment, which were Won 777.9 billion in the year ended September 30, 2005, compared to Won 879.4 billion during the same period in 2004, an increase in intangible assets, which were Won 136.7 billion in the year ended September 30, 2005, compared to Won 21.2 billion during the same period in 2004 and an increase in acquisition of equity securities accounted for using the equity method, which were Won 208.6 billion in the year ended September 30, 2005, compared to Won 96.3 billion during the same period in 2004
     Net Cash from Financing Activities. Financing activities used cash of Won 1,266.2 billion in the year ended September 30, 2005, compared to using cash of Won 567.1 billion during the same period in 2004. Cash inflows from financing activities included issuance of bonds, which provided cash of Won 193.7 billion in the year ended September 30, 2005, compared to Won

 


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1,018.0 billion during the same period in 2004. Cash outflows for financing activities included, among other items, payment of dividends of Won 758.2 billion in the year ended September 30, 2005, compared to Won 478.3 billion during the same period in 2004; repayment of the current portion of long-term debt, which used Won 500 billion in the year ended September 30, 2005, compared to Won 868.4 billion during the same period in 2004.
     The net increase in cash and cash equivalents was Won 109.3 billion in the year ended September 30, 2005, compared to Won 26.5 billion increase during the same period in 2004.
Long-Term Liabilities/Commitments
     We had total non-consolidated long-term liabilities (excluding current portion) of Won 4,018.2 billion as of September 30, 2005 and Won 4,033.9 billion as of December 31, 2004. Our non-consolidated long-term debt as of September 30, 2005 included, among other items, bonds payable in the net amount of Won 2,760.6 billion, facility deposits of Won 24.6 billion, long-term payables of Won 587.9 billion and deferred income tax liabilities of Won 433.8 billion. Our non-consolidated long-term liabilities as of December 31, 2004 included, among other items, bonds payable in the net amount of Won 2,891.8 billion, facility deposits of Won 31.4 billion, long-term payables of Won 577.3 billion and deferred income tax liabilities of Won 323.1 billion. As of September 30, 2005, substantially all of our foreign currency-denominated long-term debt was denominated in Dollars. Depreciation of Won against Dollar will result in net foreign exchange and translation losses. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates will also affect our liquidity because of the effect of such changes on the amount of funds required for us to make interest and principal payments on our foreign currency-denominated debt.
     In addition, in May, July, August and November 2002, we issued Won 500.0 billion, Won 200.0 billion, Won 200.0 billion and Won 300.0 billion principal amount of unsecured and unguaranteed Won-denominated bonds, respectively. The Won 500.0 billion bonds with an annual interest rate of 6% matured in May 2005. The other bonds mature in July 2007, August 2007 and November 2007, and have an annual interest rate of 6%, 6% and 5%, respectively. We used the net proceeds from the sale of these bonds to repay maturing long-term indebtedness. We issued Won-denominated bonds with a principal amount of Won 300.0 billion, Won 150.0 billion and Won 250.0 billion in March, August and November 2003, respectively. These bonds mature in March 2008, August 2006 and November 2006, respectively, and have an annual interest rate of 5.0%. In March, May and December 2004, we issued Won-denominated bonds with a principal amount of Won 150.0 billion, 150.0 billion and 200 billion, respectively. These bonds will mature in April 2009, May 2009 and December 2011, respectively, and have an annual interest rate of 5.0%, 5.0% and 3.0%, respectively. The proceeds of the Won-denominated note offering in March, May and December 2004 were used for our operations. In March 2005, we issued Won-denominated bonds with a principal amount of Won 200.0 billion. These bonds will mature in March 2010, and have an annual interest rate of 5.0%. The proceeds of the Won-denominated note offering in March 2005 were used to repay the matured long-term indebtedness.
     During the year 2004, we completed the following debt offerings:

 


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In April 2004, we issued notes in the principal amount of US$300,000,000 with a maturity of seven years and an interest rate of 4.25%. The proceeds from the offering in April 2004 were used to pay maturing debt.
On May 27, 2004, we issued our US$329,450,000 zero coupon convertible notes due 2009, pursuant to an indenture dated as of May 27, 2004 between us and Citibank, N.A. Holders of zero coupon convertible notes will have the right to convert their notes (or any portion thereof being US$100,000 in principal amount or an integral multiple of US$10,000 in excess thereof) into shares of our common stock at the initial conversion price of Won 235,625 per share, subject to adjustments for stock splits, dividends, sub-divisions and similar distributions, at any time on or after July 7, 2004 up to the close of business on May 13, 2009, subject to our right of redemption. In connection with the issuance of the zero coupon convertible notes, we deposited 1,645,000 shares of our common stock with Korea Securities Depository to be reserved and used to satisfy the note holders’ conversion rights. This will be deemed as the repurchase of treasury stock and cancellation thereof under Korean law. If (1) the exercise by the holder of the conversion right would be prohibited by Korean law or we reasonably conclude that the delivery of common stock upon conversion of these notes would result in a violation of applicable Korean law or (2) we do not have a sufficient number of shares of our common stock to ratify the conversion right, then we will pay a note holder a cash settlement payment. In such situations, we intend to sell such number of treasury shares held in trust for us that correspond to the number of shares of common stock that would have been deliverable in the absence of the 49% foreign shareholding restrictions imposed by the Telecommunications Law or other legal restrictions. We entered into a certain swap agreement to reduce our exposure with respect to cash settlement payments exceeding the proceeds from sales of treasury shares held in trust.
On March 14, 2005, we filed a report with the Financial Supervisory Services to disclose that we adjusted the conversion price of the convertible notes issued in May 2004 in the principal amount of US$329,450,000 from Won 235,625 to Won 226,566 and made additional deposit of its common stock accordingly so that the total number of shares of common stock deposited with Korea Securities Depository to satisfy the note holders’ conversion rights increase from 1,644,978 to 1,710,750.
Such adjustment of conversion price has been made as a result of the payment of cash dividend in excess of 1% of the market capitalization in the fiscal year of 2004.
     As of September 30, 2005, our principal repayment obligations (on a non-consolidated basis) with respect to long-term borrowings, bonds and obligations under capital leases outstanding were as follows for the periods indicated:
Months Ending September 30, 2005
(In Billions of Won)
         
2005
  W 0  
2006
  W 800  
2007
  W 700  
Thereafter
  W 1697.3  

 


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Capital Requirements and Resources
     We have spent Won 792.4 billion on capital expenditures in the nine month period ended September 30, 2005. Of the Won 792.4 billion for capital expenditures in the nine months of 2005, we spent Won 223.9 billion on capital expenditures related to expansion and improvement of our 95A/B and CDMA 1xRTT Network; Won 364.4 billion on capital expenditures related to construction of our W-CDMA network and provision of W-CDMA services, which began service on a limited basis in Seoul at the end of 2003; and Won 204.1 billion on other capital expenditures and projects.
     In September 2003, we entered into an agreement with Mobile Broadcasting Corporation for the purposes of co-owning and launching a satellite for the satellite digital multimedia broadcasting (“DMB”) business. Under the terms of the agreement, SK Telecom is committed to fund 34.7% of the cost of launching and maintaining the operations of the satellite, which was approximately Won 100.8 billion. We launched the satellite in March 2004. We began our test service in February 2005, and began commercial service in May of 2005 although it depends on many factors including the Korean Broadcasting Commission’s approval of resending of terrestrial broadcasting.
     On March 24, 2005, we established a joint venture with EarthLink, Inc. (“EarthLink”) to launch cellular voice and data services across the U.S. under a partial mobile virtual network operator system, or partial MVNO. Each of EarthLink and us has committed to invest an aggregate of USD 220 million in the joint venture over the course of 3 years beginning in 2005, of which we invested USD 83 million this year.
     From time to time, we may make other investments in telecommunications or other businesses, in Korea or abroad, where we perceive attractive opportunities for investment. From time to time, we may also dispose of existing investments when we believe that doing so would be in our best interest.
     We also intend to incur research and development expenses, which are influenced by the MIC, which makes annual recommendations concerning the level of our research and development spending. Our research and development expenses (including donations to research institutes and educational organizations) equaled 2.9% of operating revenue in 2003 and 2.8% of operating revenue for the year ended December 31, 2004.
     No commercial bank in Korea may extend credit (including loans, guarantees and purchase of bonds) in excess of 20% of its shareholders’ equity to any one borrower. In addition, no commercial bank in Korea may extend credit exceeding 25% of the bank’s shareholders’ equity to any one borrower and to any person with whom the borrower shares a credit risk. We believe that we have never operated near our limit with any Korean commercial bank.
     We generally collect refundable, non-interest bearing deposits from our customers as a condition to activating their service. Subject to the approval of the MIC, we set the amounts to be collected for deposits for cellular services. Effective February 1, 1996, we generally require cellular subscribers to pay a facility deposit of Won 200,000. These deposits were an important

 


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source of interest-free capital for us and historically funded a substantial portion of our capital expenditures. Since 1997, we have been offering existing and new cellular subscribers the option of obtaining facility insurance from the Seoul Guarantee Insurance Company, instead of paying the facility deposit. In order to obtain this facility insurance, subscribers must meet Seoul Guarantee Insurance Company’s credit requirements and pay a Won 10,000 premium for three years of coverage. Since August 1, 2002, SK Telecom has been paying initial premium for the first three years as well as renewal premium on behalf of the subscriber who elects to have facility insurance. For each defaulting insured subscriber, Seoul Guarantee Insurance Company reimburses us up to Won 350,000. We refund the facility deposit to any existing subscriber who elects to have facility insurance. As a result of the facility insurance program, we have refunded a substantial amount of facility deposits, and facility deposits decreased from Won 31.4 billion as of December 31, 2004 to Won 24.6 billion as of September 30, 2005. We do not expect to have a significant amount of facility deposits to be refunded in the future.
Off-balance Sheet Arrangements
     In June 2002 and December 2002, we sold Won 631.4 billion and Won 650.6 billion, respectively, of accounts receivable resulting from our mobile phone dealer financing plan to Nate First Special Purpose Company and Nate Second Special Purpose Company, respectively, in asset-backed securitization transactions, and recorded a loss on disposal of accounts receivable-other of Won 10.9 billion and Won 12.9 billion, respectively. Nate First Special Purpose Company and Nate Second Special Purpose Company were liquidated in August 2003 and April 2004, respectively.
     On May 2, 2003, September 4, 2003 and December 15, 2003, we sold Won 577.3 billion, Won 549.3 billion and Won 498.4 billion of accounts receivable resulting from our mobile phone dealer financing plan to Nate Third Special Purpose Company, Nate Fourth Special Purpose Company and Nate Fifth Special Purpose Company, respectively, in asset-backed securitization transactions, and recorded a loss on disposal of accounts receivable-other of Won 10.8 billion, Won 12.9 billion and Won 9.9 billion, respectively. As of September 30, 2005, such special purpose companies are all liquidated.
Dividend Policy
     In 2004, we amended our articles of incorporation to permit payment of interim dividends in accordance with relevant laws. On July 23, 2004, SKT’s board of directors approved the interim dividend rate of Won 1,000 per common stock for the first half of fiscal year 2004. The shareholders who are registered in the SKT’s shareholders registry as of June 30, 2004 were entitled to receive the interim dividends. The interim dividend was paid in August 2004. The total amount of the interim dividend paid was Won 73,614,296,000.
     At the annual shareholder’s meeting on March 11, 2005, our shareholders approved a cash dividend of Won 9,300 per common share, of which Won 4,100 is ordinary dividend (excluding interim dividend) and Won5,200 was special dividend. The cash dividend was paid in April 2005.

 


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     On July 29, 2005, our board of directors resolved to pay a cash dividend of Won 1,000 per common share for the first half of the fiscal year ending December 31,2005 to the shareholders who were registered in our shareholder’ registry as of June 2005. The total amount of dividend to be paid is Won 73,614,296,000, which was paid on August 18, 2005. The overall dividend payout ratio with respect to dividends to be paid for 2005 is currently expected to be up to 35% of net income from 2005.
Derivative Instruments
     We did not have any outstanding swap or derivative transactions as of December 31, 2004 other than currency swap agreements and currency forward contracts entered into in the first quarter of 2004 to reduce our foreign currency exposure with respect to our issuance of US$300 million notes on April 1, 2004 and a fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap contract with Credit Suisse First Boston International to hedge the foreign currency risk of unguaranteed US dollar denominated convertible bonds with face amounts of US$329.5 million issued on May 27, 2004.
     In May 2004, we sold US$329.5 million in zero coupon convertible notes due 2009. These convertible notes are convertible by the holders into shares of our common stock at the rate of Won 235,625 per share. In connection with the issuance of the zero coupon convertible notes, we deposited 1,645,000 shares of our common stock with Korea Securities Depository to be reserved and used to satisfy the note holders’ conversion rights. This will be deemed as the disposition of treasury stock and cancellation thereof for the purposes of Korean law. On March 14, 2005, we filed a report with the Financial Supervisory Services to disclose that we adjusted the conversion price of the convertible notes issued in late May 2004 in the principal amount of US$329.5 million from Won 235,625 to Won 226,566 and made additional deposit of its common stocks accordingly so that the total number of shares of common stock deposited with Korea Securities Depository to satisfy the note holders’ conversion rights increase from 1,644,978 to 1,710,750. Such adjustment of conversion price has been made as a result of the payment of cash dividend in excess of 1% of the market capitalization in the fiscal year of 2004. If (1) the exercise by the holder of the conversion right would be prohibited by Korean law or we reasonably conclude that the delivery of common stock upon conversion of these notes would result in a violation of applicable Korean law or (2) we do not have a sufficient number of shares of our common stock to ratify the conversion right, then we will pay a converting holder a cash settlement payment. In such situations, we intend to sell such number of treasury shares held in trust for us that corresponds to the number of shares of common stock that would have been deliverable in the absence of the 49% foreign shareholding restrictions imposed by the Telecommunications Law or other legal restrictions. As described in the preceding paragraph, we entered into a swap agreement to reduce our exposure with respect to cash settlement payments exceeding the proceeds from sales of treasury shares held in trust.
     We may consider in the future entering into additional currency swap agreements, currency forward contracts transactions and other arrangements solely for hedging purposes.
Other Information
     As a condition to the approval of the merger of Shinsegi into SK Telecom in January 2002, the MIC imposed certain conditions on us. The MIC periodically reviews our compliance with the

 


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conditions to our merger with Shinsegi. On May 25, 2004, a policy advisory committee to the MIC announced the results of its review and stated that the committee believed that our market dominance may significantly restrict competition in the telecommunications market and that we have violated a merger condition related to our acquisition of Shinsegi by providing subsidies to handset buyers. The advisory committee subsequently recommended that the MIC extend the post-merger monitoring period by two years until January 2007 and take appropriate corrective measures against us for providing subsidies to handset buyers. On June 7, 2004, MIC imposed a Won 11.9 billion fine on us and extended the post-merger monitoring period until January 2007.
     On May 25, 2004, we voluntarily undertook to limit our market share to 52.3% of the wireless telecommunications market through the end of 2005, the level of our market share at the time of the approval of our merger with Shinsegi in January 2002. As of April 30, 2005, we had approximately 19.1 million subscribers, representing a market share of approximately 51.2%. If we are subject to additional market share limitations in the future, our ability to compete effectively will be impeded.
     Twenty eight former minority shareholders of Shinsegi, including Jin Kap Park, filed a lawsuit against Shinsegi with the Seoul District Court in December 2001 to void the shareholders’ resolution approving the merger. In the lawsuit, the plaintiffs argued that the merger did not meet certain requirements of a “small scale” merger under the Korean Commercial Code and that the merger ratio was unfair and illegal. The Seoul District Court dismissed the lawsuit on April 25, 2002 on the grounds that the requirements of a “small scale” merger as claimed y the plaintiffs are not required under the correct interpretation of the Korean Commercial Code and that there is no evidence supporting the plaintiffs’ claim as to the unfairness of the merger ratio. After the plaintiffs’ appeal to the High Court on May 8, 2002 was denied, the plaintiffs further appealed to the Supreme Court which finally dismissed the claim on December 9, 2004.
     In October 2002, Korea Multinet Inc. (“Multinet”) filed a lawsuit against the MIC in the Seoul Administrative Court to revoke the MIC’s registration with the International Telecommunication Union for the frequency spectrum necessary for DMB business. Multinet had been previously granted the right to use this frequency by the MIC, but their right had been granted on the condition that Multinet would renounce its right to use the frequency upon implementation of a DMB business (to the extent necessary for the operation of our DMB business) and that Multinet would comply with any directive of the MIC to reallocate the frequency. The Seoul Administrative Court ruled in favor of the MIC in December 2002. Multinet filed an appeal with the Seoul High Court, but the Seoul High Court ruled in favor of the MIC in June 2004. Based on the application and registration with the International Telecommunication Union for such frequency, the MIC has allotted us a frequency with a license to run DMB business as a network service operator. Multinet, in June 2004 and September 2004, filed two lawsuits against the MIC to revoke such allotment by the MIC.
In November 2002, in connection with certain technology used in the provision of Coloring service, Mr. Park Won-Seop filed a lawsuit against us in the Seoul Central District Court. In the lawsuit, Mr. Park alleged that we have infringed upon his patent rights relating to Coloring service. While the lawsuit is currently pending before the Seoul Central District Court, we sought an administrative action to nullify Mr. Park’s patent rights in the Intellectual Property Tribunal. The Tribunal upheld the nullification of Mr. Park’s patent rights. Mr. Park appealed the decision in the Patent Court. On May 9, 2005, the Patent Court held against Mr. Park, who again appealed the decision as of the date.

 


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SIGNATURES
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
             
    SK Telecom Co., Ltd.    
         
 
  By   /s/ Hyun Jong Song    
 
           
    Name: Hyun Jong Song
Title: Vice President
   
Date: December 8, 2005

 


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Appendix
SK TELECOM CO., LTD.
NON-CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2005 AND DECEMBER 31, 2004
(See Independent Accountants’ Review Report)
                                                                     
    Korean won     Translation into U.S. dollars (Note 2)  
    September 30,     December 31,     September 30,     December 31,  
    2005     2004     2005     2004  
    (In millions)     (In thousands)  
ASSETS
                               
CURRENT ASSETS :
                               
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 11)
  W 222,240     W 112,966     $ 213,200     $ 108,371  
Short-term financial instruments (Note 18)
    42,642       7,700       40,908       7,387  
Trading securities (Notes 2 and 3)
    675,363       640,389       647,892       614,341  
Current portion of long-term investment securities (Notes 2 and 3)
    50,000       3,600       47,966       3,454  
Accounts receivable - trade (net of allowance for doubtful accounts ofW113,988 million at September 30, 2005 and W58,248 million at December 31, 2004) (Notes 2, 11 and 21)
    1,572,027       1,562,774       1,508,084       1,499,208  
Short-term loans (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of W672 million at September 30, 2005 and W562 million at December 31, 2004) (Notes 2, 5 and 21)
    66,527       55,613       63,821       53,351  
Accounts receivable - other (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of W13,388 million at September 30, 2005 and W13,665 million at December 31, 2004) (Notes 2, 11 and 21)
    1,404,327       1,365,226       1,347,205       1,309,695  
Inventories (Notes 2 and 20)
    13,991       10,961       13,422       10,515  
Prepaid expenses
    105,226       80,768       100,946       77,483  
Deferred income tax assets (Notes 2 and 16)
    56,412             54,117        
Accrued income and other
    39,869       14,348       38,249       13,763  
 
                       
 
                               
Total Current Assets
    4,248,624       3,854,345       4,075,810       3,697,568  
 
                       
 
                               
NON-CURRENT ASSETS :
                               
Property and equipment, net (Notes 2, 6, 20 and 21)
    4,409,145       4,605,253       4,229,801       4,417,933  
Intangible assets, net (Notes 2, 7 and 23)
    3,369,844       3,448,619       3,232,774       3,308,345  
Long-term investment securities (Notes 2 and 3)
    991,400       923,537       951,074       885,972  
Equity securities accounted for using the equity method (Notes 2 and 4)
    926,174       826,246       888,502       792,638  
Long-term loans (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of W22,944 million at September 30, 2005 and W19,173 million at December 31, 2004) (Notes 2, 5 and 21)
    16,513       28,284       15,841       27,134  
Guarantee deposits (Notes 11 and 21)
    127,329       242,387       122,150       232,528  
Long-term deposits and other (Note 18)
    81,021       92,034       77,726       88,290  
 
                       
 
                               
Total Non-Current Assets
    9,921,426       10,166,360       9,517,868       9,752,840  
 
                       
 
                               
TOTAL ASSETS
  W 14,170,050     W 1,14,020,705     $ 13,593,678     $ 13,450,408  
 
                       
(Continued)

 


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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.
NON-CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (CONTINUED)
SEPTEMBER 30, 2005 AND DECEMBER 31, 2004
(See Independent Accountants’ Review Report)
                                                                                 
    Korean won     Translation into U.S. dollars (Note 2)  
    September 30,     December 31,     September 30,     December 31,  
    2005     2004     2005     2004  
    (In millions)     (In thousands)  
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                               
 
                               
CURRENT LIABILITIES :
                               
Accounts payable (Notes 11 and 21)
  W 690,430     W 1,070,588     $ 662,347     $ 1,027,041  
Short-term borrowings
    200,000       400,000       191,865       383,730  
Income taxes payable
    251,117       267,797       240,903       256,904  
Accrued expenses (Notes 2 and 19)
    492,992       378,303       472,939       362,915  
Dividend payable
    337       263       323       252  
Withholdings
    242,485       188,197       232,622       180,542  
Current portion of long-term debt, net (Notes 2 and 8)
    347,609       498,278       333,470       478,010  
Current portion of subscription deposits (Note 9)
    14,607       13,405       14,013       12,860  
Other
    26,123       42,880       25,060       41,137  
 
                       
 
                               
Total Current Liabilities
    2,265,700       2,859,711       2,173,542       2,743,391  
 
                       
 
                               
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES :
                               
Bonds payable, net (Notes 2 and 8)
    2,760,639       2,891,843       2,648,349       2,774,216  
Subscription deposits (Note 9)
    24,602       31,440       23,601       30,161  
Long-term payables - other (net of present value discount of W62,064 million at September 30, 2005 and W72,663 million at December 31, 2004) (Note 2)
    587,936       577,337       564,021       553,854  
Accrued severance indemnities, net (Note 2)
    97,727       75,409       93,752       72,342  
Deferred income tax liabilities (Notes 2 and 16)
    433,835       323,096       416,189       309,954  
Long-term currency swap (Notes 2 and 22)
    70,307       96,743       67,447       92,808  
Guarantee deposits received and other (Note 21)
    43,165       38,034       41,410       36,487  
 
                       
 
                               
Total Long-Term Liabilities
    4,018,211       4,033,902       3,854,769       3,869,822  
 
                       
 
                               
Total Liabilities
    6,283,911       6,893,613       6,028,311       6,613,213  
 
                       
 
                               
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY :
                               
Capital stock (Notes 1 and 12)
    44,639       44,639       42,823       42,823  
Capital surplus (Notes 2 and 12)
    2,966,198       2,983,166       2,845,547       2,861,825  
Retained earnings : (Note 13)
                               
Appropriated
    5,470,701       4,733,936       5,248,178       4,541,382  
Unappropriated
    1,351,185       1,422,772       1,296,225       1,364,900  
Capital adjustments :
                               
Treasury stock (Note 14)
    (2,047,105 )     (2,047,105 )     (1,963,838 )     (1,963,838 )
Unrealized profit (loss) on valuation of long-term investment securities, net (Notes 2, 3 and 16)
    13,001       (89,842 )     12,472       (86,188 )
Equity in capital adjustments of affiliates, net (Notes 2, 4 and 16)
    102,605       124,145       98,432       119,095  
Loss on valuation of currency swap, net (Notes 2, 16 and 22)
    (18,565 )     (49,452 )     (17,810 )     (47,441 )
Stock options (Notes 2 and 15)
    3,480       4,833       3,338       4,637  
 
                       
 
                               
Total Stockholders’ Equity
    7,886,139       7,127,092       7,565,367       6,837,195  
 
                       
 
                               
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
  W 14,170,050     W 14,020,705     $ 13,593,678     $ 13,450,408  
 
                       
See accompanying notes to non-consolidated financial statements.

 


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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.
NON-CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
THREE MONTHS AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2005 AND 2004
(See Independent Accountants’ Review Report)
                                                                 
    Korean won Translation into U.S. dollars (Note 2)
    2005     2004     2005     2004  
    Three months     Nine months     Three months     Nine months     Three months     Nine months     Three months     Nine months  
    ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30  
            (In millions except for per share data)                     (In thousands except for per share data)          
OPERATING REVENUE (Notes 2 and 21)
    W2,595,485       W7,534,571       W2,434,269       W7,218,832     $ 2,489,913     $ 7,228,100     $ 2,335,254     $ 6,925,203  
           
 
                                                               
OPERATING EXPENSES (Notes 2 and 21)
                                                               
Labor cost
    (98,112 )     (295,684 )     (87,814 )     (324.409 )     (94,121 )     (283,657 )     (84,242 )     (311,214 )
Commissions paid
    (747,222 )     (2,176,985 )     (696,905 )     (2,168,565 )     (716,828 )     (2,088,435 )     (668,558 )     (2,080,358 )
Depreciation and amortization (Notes 2, 6, 7 and 10)
    (379,392 )     (1,080,445 )     (395,441 )     (1,113,416 )     (363,960 )     (1,036,498 )     (379,356 )     (1,068,127 )
Network interconnection
    (238,966 )     (697,319 )     (214,005 )     (613,477 )     (229,246 )     (668,955 )     (205,300 )     (588,524 )
Leased line
    (98,252 )     (290,309 )     (94,406 )     (266,597 )     (94,256 )     (278,501 )     (90,566 )     (255,753 )
Advertising
    (67,234 )     (189,587 )     (69,392 )     (248,286 )     (64,499 )     (181,875 )     (66,569 )     (238,187 )
Research and development (Note 2)
    (51,772 )     (149,236 )     (56,638 )     (151,393 )     (49,666 )     (143,166 )     (54,334 )     (145,235 )
Rent
    (43,814 )     (130,897 )     (42,784 )     (123,052 )     (42,032 )     (125,573 )     (41,044 )     (118,047 )
Frequency usage
    (38,555 )     (116,288 )     (37,871 )     (105,211 )     (36,987 )     (111,558 )     (36,331 )     (100,932 )
Cost of goods sold
    (4,323 )     (8,678 )     (1,570 )     (2,618 )     (4,147 )     (8,325 )     (1,506 )     (2,512 )
Other
    (156,910 )     (400,358 )     (126,105 )     (336,607 )     (150,528 )     (334,073 )     (120,977 )     (322,913 )
           
 
                                                               
Sub-total
    (1,924,552 )     (5,535,786 )     (1,822,931 )     (5,453,631 )     (1,846,270 )     (5,310,616 )     (1,748,783 )     (5,231,802 )
           
 
                                                               
OPERATING INCOME
    670,933       1,998,785       611,338       1,765,201       643,643       1,917,484       586,471       1,693,401  
           
 
                                                               
OTHER INCOME:
                                                               
Interest income (Note 3)
    12,521       35,830       14,907       52,590       12,012       34,373       14,301       50,451  
Dividends
    5,076       21,506       3,912       22,704       4,870       20,631       3,753       21,781  
Commissions (Note 21)
    7,295       23,369       8,116       24,356       6,998       22,418       7,786       23,365  
Equity in earnings of affiliates (Notes 2 and 4)
    22,317       40,484       14,386       58,240       21,409       38,837       13,801       55,871  
Foreign exchange and translation gains (Note 2)
    861       1,384       187       10,135       826       1,328       179       9,723  
Reversal of allowance for doubtful accounts
        428       161       453             411       154       435  
Gain on disposal of investment assets (Notes 3 and ???
    176,053       177,010       425       512       168,892       169,810       408       491  
Gain on disposal of property and equipment
    140       744       1,245       1,629       134       714       1,194       1,563  
Gain on transaction and valuation of currency swap (Notes 2 and 22)
    1,669       4,314             2,850       1,601       4,139             2,734  
Other
    6,507       26,045       6,059       22,540       6,242       24,985       5,813       21,622  
           
 
                                                               
Sub-total
    232,439       331,114       49,398       196,009       222,984       317,646       47,389       188,036  
           
(Continued)

 


Table of Contents

SK TELECOM CO., LTD.
NON-CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (CONTINUED)
THREE MONTHS AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2005 AND 2004
(See Independent Accountants’ Review Report)
                                                                 
    Korean won   Translation into U.S. dollars (Note 2)
    2005     2004     2005     2004  
    Three months     Nine months     Three months     Nine months     Three months     Nine months     Three months     Nine months  
    ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30  
    (In millions except for per share data)   (In thousands except for per share data)
OTHER EXPENSES :
                                                               
Interest and discounts
  W  (59,588 )   W  (191,520 )   W  (78,742 )   W  (235,477 )   $ (57,164 )   (183,730 )   (75,539 )   (225,899 )
Donations
    (13,358 )     (31,076 )     (2,471 )     (7,656 )     (12,815 )     (29,812 )     (2,370 )     (7,345 )
Foreign exchange and translation losses (Note 2)
    (344 )     (1,068 )     (324 )     (2,718 )     (330 )     (1,025 )     (311 )     (2,607 )
Loss on transaction and valuation of currency swap (Notes 2 and 22)
                (658 )     (2,801 )                   (631 )     (2,687 )
Equity in losses of affiliates (Notes 2 and 4)
    (20,326 )     (57,524 )                 (19,499 )     (55,184 )            
Loss on disposal of investment assets
    (1 )     (63 )     (1     (810 )     (1     (60 )     (1     (777 )
Loss on disposal of property, equipment and intangible assets
    (498 )     (3,982 )     (868 )     (8,936 )     (478 )     (3,820 )     (833 )     (8,573 )
Other
    (19,666 )     (57,176 )     (24,202 )     (68,389 )     (18,866 )     (54,851 )     (23,218 )     (65,607 )
           
 
                                                               
Sub-total
    (113,781 )     (342,409 )     (107,266 )     (326,787 )     (109,153 )     (328,482 )     (102,903 )     (313,495 )
           
 
                                                               
ORDINARY INCOME
    789,591       1,987,490       553,470       1,634,423       757,474       1,906,648       530,957       1,567,942  
           
 
                                                               
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
    789,591       1,987,490       553,470       1,634,423       757,474       1,906,648       530,957       1,567,942  
 
                                                               
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES (Notes 2 and 16)
    (201,713 )     (564,085 )     (157,934 )     (487,643 )     (193,508 )     (541,141 )     (151,510 )     (467,808 )
           
 
                                                               
NET INCOME
  W 587,878     W 1,423,405     W 395,536     W 1,146,780     $ 563,966     $ 1,365,507     $ 379,447     $ 1,100,134  
           
 
NET INCOME PER SHARE
  W 7,986     W 19,336     W 5,373     W 15,578     $ 7.66     $ 18.55     $ 5.15     $ 14.94  
           

(In Korean won and U.S. dollars) (Note 17)

See accompanying notes to non-consolidated financial statements.

 


Table of Contents

SK TELECOM CO. LTD.
NON-CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
THREE MONTHS AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2005 AND 2004
(See Independent Accountant’s Review Report)
                                                                 
    Korean Men     Translation into U.S. dollars (Note 2)  
    2005     2004     2005     2004  
    Three months     Nine months     Three months     Nine months     Three months     Nine months     Three months     Nine months  
    ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30  
    (In millions)     (In thousands)  
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES :
                                                               
 
                                                               
Net income
  W 587,878     W 1,423,405     W 395,536     W 1,146,780     $ 563,966     $ 1,365,507     $ 379,447     $ 1,100,134  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Expenses not involving cash payments :
                                                               
Provision for severance indemnities
    10,563       29,137       8,654       41,851       10,133       27,952       8,302       40,149  
Depreciation and amortization
    409,075       1,168,603       427,044       1,204,097       392,437       1,121,070       409,674       1,155,120  
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    31,906       66,781       23,169       19,383       30,608       64,065       22,228       18,595  
Foreign translation loss
          63       217       1,899             60       208       1,822  
Loss on transaction and valuation of currency swap
                658       2,801                   20,631       2,687  
Equity in losses of affiliates
    20,326       57,524                   19,499       55,184              
Loss on impairment of long-term investment securities
                  1,000       12,782                   959       12,262  
Loss on disposal of investment assets
    1       63       1       810       1       60       1       777  
Loss on disposal of property, equipment and intangible assets
    498       3,982       868       8,936       478       3,820       833       8,573  
Amortization of discounts on bonds and other
    12,128       37,095       13,153       32,436       11,634       35,586       12,616       31,115  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Sub-total
    484,497       1,363,248       474,764       1,324,995       464,790       1,307,797       455,452       1,271,100  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Income not involving cash receipts :
                                                               
Foreign translation gain
    (93 )     (96 )           (175 )     (89 )     (91 )           (168 )
Reversal of allowance for doubtful accounts
          (428 )     (161 )     (453 )           (411 )     (154 )     (435 )
Equity in earnings of affiliates
    (22,317 )     (40,484 )     (14,386 )     (58,240 )     (21,409 )     (38,837 )     (13,801 )     (55,871 )
Gain on disposal of investment assets
    (176,053 )     (177,010 )     (426 )     (512 )     (168,893 )     (169,810 )     (408 )     (491 )
Gain on disposal of property and equipment
    (140 )     (744 )     (1,245 )     (1,629 )     (134 )     (714 )     (1,194 )     (1,563 )
Gain on transaction and valuation of currency swap
    (1,669 )     (4,314 )           (2,850 )     (1,601 )     (4,139 )           (2,734 )
Other
                      (2,534 )                       (2,430 )
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Sub-total
    (200,272 )     (223,076 )     (16,218 )     (66,393 )     (192,126 )     (214,002 )     (15,557 )     (63,692 )
 
                                               
(Continued)

 


Table of Contents

SK TELECOM CO., LTD.
NON-CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED)
THREE MONTHS AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2005 AND 2004
(See Independent Account’s Review Report)
                                                                 
    Korean won     Translation into U.S. dollars (Note 2)  
    2005     2004     2005     2004  
    Three months     Nine months     Three months     Nine months     Three months     Nine months     Three months     Nine months  
    ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30  
    (In millions)     (In thousands)  
Changes in assets and liabilities related to operating activities :
                                                               
Accounts receivable — trade
  W  (22,864 )   W  (75,558 )   W  9,611     W  59,738     (21,934 )   (72,485 )   $ 9,220     $ 57,308  
Accounts receivable — other
    (79,074 )     (39,107 )     (479,659 )     (974,531 )     (75,858 )     (37,516 )     (460,149 )     (934,892 )
Inventories
    (2,512 )     (3,030 )     (4,336 )     (5,814 )     (2,410 )     (2,907 )     (4,159 )     (5,578 )
Prepaid expenses
    3,885       6,529       3,801       (1,016 )     3,727       6,263       3,646       (975 )
Accrued income and other
    (2,528 )     (25,508 )     1,714       (6,122 )     (2,436 )     (24,470 )     1,679       (5,872 )
Accounts payable
    36,047       (380,162 )     187,893       (106,010 )     34,582       (364,699 )     180,250       (101,698 )
Income taxes payable
    (88,650 )     (25,216 )     (173,511 )     (279,513 )     (85,044 )     (24,190 )     (166,453 )     (268,144 )
Accrued expenses
    58,058       114,689       (22,836 )     846       55,696       110,024       (21,907 )     812  
Withholdings
    (5,954 )     54,288       (9,575 )     36,933       (5,713 )     52,080       (9,186 )     35,431  
Current portion of facility deposits
    371       1,202       1,671       3,666       356       1,153       1,604       3,517  
Advance receipts and other
    (28,004 )     (16,757 )     9,693       5,145       (26,863 )     (16,075 )     9,300       4,937  
Deferred income taxes
    (16,027 )     4,347       65,276       97,970       (15,376 )     4,170       62,621       93,985  
Severance indemnity payments
    (3,402 )     (17,937 )     (4,207 )     (19,139 )     (3,264 )     (17,207 )     (4,036 )     (18,361 )
Deposits for group severance indemnities and other deposits
    1,996       9,624       2,518       8,180       1,926       9,233       2,379       7,847  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Sub-total
    (148,658 )     (392,596 )     (411,947 )     (1,179,667 )     (142,611 )     (376,626 )     (395,191 )     (1,131,683 )
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
    723,445       2,170,981       442,135       1,225,715       694,019       2,082,676       424,151       1,175,859  
 
                                               
(continued)

 


Table of Contents

SK TELECOM CO., LTD.
NON-CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS(CONTINUED)
THREE MONTHS AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2005 AND 2004
(See Independent Accountant’s Review Report)
                                                                 
    Korean won     Translation into U.S. dollars (Note 2)  
    2005     2004     2005     2004  
    Three months     Nine months     Three months     Nine months     Three months     Nine months     Three months     Nine months  
    ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30  
                (In millions)                                     (In thousands)      
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES :
                                                               
Cash inflows from investing activities :
                                                               
Decrease in trading securities
  W     W     W 155,326     W 440,894     $     $     $ 149,008     $ 422,960  
 
                                               
Decrease in current portion of long-term investment securities
          3,600       24,893       62,371             3,454       23,880       59,834  
Decrease in short-term loans
    20,009       51,495       20,881       60,197       19,195       49,400       20,032       57,748  
Decrease in long-term financial instruments
                  50,000       50,000                   47,966       47,966  
Proceeds from sales of long-term investment securities
    2,271       3,985       692       1,426       2,179       3,823       664       1,368  
Proceeds from sales of equity securities accounted for using the equity method
    290,979       291,579       531       2,710       279,143       279,719       509       2,600  
Decrease in guarantee deposits
    7,194       125,021       10,640       17,915       6,902       119,936       10,207       17,186  
Decrease in other non-current assets
    10,729       26,944       8,083       30,953       10,292       25,848       7,754       29,695  
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment
    488       18,948       1,770       6,649       468       18,177       1,699       6,379  
Proceeds from disposal of intangible assets
          53             1             51             1  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Sub-total
    331,670       521,625       272,816       673,116       318,179       500,408       261,719       645,737  
 
                                               
Cash outflows for investing activities :
                                                               
Increase in short-term financial instruments
    (7,339 )     (24,942 )     (54,050 )     (60,946 )     (7,040 )     (23,927 )     (51,851 )     (58,467 )
Increase of trading securities
    (10,030 )     (34,976 )                 (9,622 )     (33,553 )            
Increase in short-term loans
    (8,172 )     (52,136 )     (10,790 )     (43,744 )     (7,840 )     (50,015 )     (10,351 )     (41,965 )
Increase in long-term financial instruments
                      (60,000 )                       (57,559 )
Acquisition of long-term investment securities
          (12,615 )     (70 )     (52,406 )           (12,102 )     (67 )     (50,274 )
Acquisition of equity securities accounted for using the equity method
    (101,425 )     (208,569 )     (37,842 )     (96,252 )     (97,300 )     (200,085 )     (36,303 )     (92,337 )
Increase in long-term loans
    (852 )     (2,397 )     (878 )     (5,338 )     (818 )     (2,300 )     (841 )     (5,121 )
Increase in guarantee deposits and other non-current assets
    (25,676 )     (66,908 )     (24,033 )     (85,996 )     (24,632 )     (64,188 )     (23,056 )     (82,498 )
Acquisition of property and equipment
    (412,654 )     (777,921 )     (407,749 )     (879,388 )     (395,869 )     (746,279 )     (391,164 )     (843,619 )
Increase in
intangible assets
    (12,670 )     (136,690 )     (12,446 )     (21,161 )     (12,154 )     (131,130 )     (11,940 )     (20,300 )
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Sub-total
    (578,818 )     (1,317,154 )     (547,858 )     (1,305,231 )     (555,275 )     (1,263,579 )     (525,573 )     (1,252,140 )
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities
    (247,148 )     (795,529 )     (275,042 )     (632,115 )     (237,096 )     (763,171 )     (263,854 )     (606,403 )
 
                                               
(Continued)

 


Table of Contents

SK TELECOM CO., LTD.
NON-CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED)
THREE MONTHS AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2005 AND 2004
(See Independent Accountant’s Review Report)
                                                                 
    Korean won     Translation into U.S. dollars (Note 2)  
    2005     2004     2005     2004  
    Three months     Nine months     Three months     Nine months     Three months     Nine months     Three months     Nine months  
    ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30     ended September 30  
            (In millions)                     (In thousands)          
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES :
                                                               
Cash inflows from financing activities :
                                                               
Issuance of bonds
  W     W 193,683     W     W 1,018,020     $     $ 185,805     $     $ 976,612  
Increase in short-term borrowings
                310,000                         297,391        
Other
    1,706       22,257       4,352       16,322       1,637       21,352       4,175       15,657  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Sub-total
    1,706       215,940       314,352       1,034,342       1,637       207,157       301,566       992,269  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Cash outflows for financing activities :
                                                               
Repayment of short-term borrowings
    (300,000 )     (200,000 )           (238,669 )     (287,797 )     (191,865 )           (228,961 )
Repayment of current portion of long-term debt
          (500,000 )     (401,633 )     (868,403 )           (479,662 )     (385,296 )     (833,080 )
Payment of dividends
    (73,624 )     (758,153 )     (73,569 )     (478,279 )     (70,628 )     (727,315 )     (70,577 )     (458,825 )
Decrease in facility deposits
    (1,100 )     (6,838 )     (4,075 )     (10,880 )     (1,055 )     (6,560 )     (3,909 )     (10,437 )
Acquisition of treasury stock
                        (2 )                       (2 )
Other
    (549 )     (17,127 )     (1,609 )     (5,221 )     (529 )     (16,431 )     (1,544 )     (5,009 )
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Sub-total
    (375,273 )     (1,482,118 )     (480,886 )     (1,601,454 )     (360,009 )     (1,421,833 )     (461,326 )     (1,536,314 )
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities
    (373,567 )     (1,266,178 )     (166,534 )     (567,112 )     (358,372 )     (1,214,676 )     (159,760 )     (544,045 )
 
                                               
NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
    102,730       109,274       559       26,488       98,551       104,829       537       25,411  
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF THE PERIOD
    119,510       112,966       54,322       28,393       114,649       108,371       52,112       27,238  
 
                                               
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF THE PERIOD
  W 222,240     W 222,240     W 54,881     W 54,881     $ 213,200     $ 213,200     $ 52,649     $ 52,649  
 
                                               
     See accompanying notes to non-consolidated financial statements.


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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.
NON-CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2005 AND 2004
AND INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS’ REVIEW REPORT

 


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INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS’ REVIEW REPORT
English Translation of a Report Originally Issued in Korean
To the Stockholders and Board of Directors of
SK Telecom Co., Ltd.
We have reviewed the accompanying non-consolidated balance sheet of SK Telecom Co., Ltd. (the “Company”) as of September 30, 2005 and the related non-consolidated statements of income and cash flows for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 (all expressed in Korean won). These non-consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to issue a report on these non-consolidated financial statements based on our reviews.
We conducted our reviews in accordance with standards for review of interim financial statements in the Republic of Korea. Those standards require that we plan and perform the review to obtain moderate assurance as to whether the non-consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement. A review is limited primarily to inquiries of company personnel and analytical procedures applied to financial data, and this provides less assurance than an audit. We have not performed an audit and, accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
Based on our reviews, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the financial statements referred to above are not presented fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with financial accounting standards in the Republic of Korea.
We have previously audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of Korea, the non-consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of December 31, 2004, and the related non-consolidated statements of income, appropriations of retained earnings, and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated January 28, 2005, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those non-consolidated financial statements. The accompanying non-consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2004, which is comparatively presented, does not differ in material respects from such audited non-consolidated balance sheet.
Our reviews also comprehended the translation of the Korean won amounts into U.S. dollar amounts and, based on our reviews, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that such translation has not been made in conformity with the basis stated in Note 2(a). Such U.S. dollar amounts are presented solely for the convenience of readers outside Korea.
Accounting principles and review standards and their application in practice vary among countries. The accompanying non-consolidated financial statements are not intended to present the financial position, results of operations and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles and practices generally accepted in countries other than the Republic of Korea. In addition, the

 


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procedures and practices utilized in the Republic of Korea to review such non-consolidated financial statements may differ from those generally accepted and applied in other countries. Accordingly, this report and the accompanying non-consolidated financial statements are for use by those knowledgeable about Korean accounting principles and review standards and their application in practice.
October 27, 2005
Notice to Readers
This report is effective as of October 27, 2005, the accountants’ review report date. Certain subsequent events or circumstances may have occurred between the accountants’ review report date and the time the accountants’ review report is read. Such events or circumstances could significantly affect the accompanying non-consolidated financial statements and may result in modifications to the accountants’ review report.

 


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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.
NOTES TO NON-CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
THREE MONTHS AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2005 AND 2004
(See Independent Accountants’ Review Report)
1.   GENERAL  
SK Telecom Co., Ltd. (the “Company”) was incorporated in March 1984 under the laws of Korea to engage in providing nationwide cellular telephone communication services in the Republic of Korea. The Company’s common shares and depositary receipts (DRs) are listed on the Stock Market of Korea Exchange (formerly “Korea Stock Exchange”) and the New York and London Stock Exchanges, respectively. As of September 30, 2005, the Company’s total issued shares are held by the following :
                 
            Percentage of
    Number of shares   total shares issued (%)
SK Group
    19,760,874       24.02  
POSCO Corp.
    4,098,496       4.98  
Institutional investors and other minority shareholders
    49,754,926       60.47  
Treasury stock
    8,662,415       10.53  
 
               
 
               
 
    82,276,711       100.00  
 
               
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  
  a. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying non-consolidated statutory financial statements have been prepared in the Korean language (Hangul) in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in the Republic of Korea (“Korean GAAP”). Certain accounting principles applied by the Company that conform with financial accounting standards and accounting principles in the Republic of Korea may not conform with generally accepted accounting principles in other countries. Accordingly, these financial statements are intended for use by those who are informed about Korean accounting principles and practices. The accompanying non-consolidated financial statements have been condensed, restructured and translated into English with certain expanded descriptions from the Korean language financial statements. Certain information included in the Korean language financial statements, but not required for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows, is not presented in the accompanying non-consolidated financial statements.
The official accounting records of the Company are maintained and expressed in Korean won, the currency of the country in which the Company is incorporated and operates. The

 


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translations of Korean won amounts into U.S. dollar amounts are included solely for the convenience of readers outside of the Republic of Korea and have been made at the rate of W1,042.4 to US$1, the Noon Buying Rate in the City of New York for cable transfers in Korean won as certified for customs purposes by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on the last business day of the nine months ended September 30, 2005. Such translations into U.S. dollars should not be construed as representations that the Korean won amounts could be converted into U.S. dollars at the above or any other rate.
b.   Adoptions of New Statements of Korea Accounting Standards (“SKAS”)
On January 1, 2005, the Company adopted SKAS No.15 through No.17, which are effective from the fiscal year beginning after December 31, 2004. The adoption of such accounting standards did not materially affect the Company’s financial statements except as follows :
Through 2004, the Company discontinued applying the equity method of accounting for an investment when the investment is reduced to zero and did not provide for additional losses. Effective January 1, 2005, additional losses are provided for to the extent that the Company has other investment assets related to the equity method investee, including preferred stock and long-term receivables, pursuant to adoption of SKAS No.15, “Investments : Equity Method”. As a result of this accounting change, total assets as of September 30, 2005 decreased by W3,904 million and ordinary income and net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 decreased by W3,904 million (See Note 4).
Through 2004, tax effects of temporary differences related to capital adjustments were excluded in determining the deferred tax assets or liabilities. Effective January 1, 2005, such tax effects of temporary differences are included in determining the deferred tax assets or liabilities, pursuant to adoption of SKAS No. 16 “Income Taxes”. Accordingly, adjustments made directly capital surplus or capital adjustments, which result in temporary differences, are recorded net of related tax effects. In addition, effective January 1, 2005 deferred income tax assets and liabilities which were presented on the balance sheet as a single non-current net number through 2004, are separated into current and non-current portions based on the classification of related assets or liabilities for financial reporting purposes. As a result of this accounting change, total assets and total liabilities as of September 30, 2005 increased by W56,412 million and W114,929 million, respectively, and total stockholders’ equity as of September 30, 2005 decreased by W58,517 million which was directly reflected in capital surplus or capital adjustments (See Note 16).
Such accounting changes are prospectively applied as allowed by SKAS No. 15 through No. 17. As a result, the non-consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2004 and the non-consolidated statements of income and cash flows for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2004, which are comparatively presented herein, were not adjusted to reflect the effect of adoption of SKAS No. 15 through No. 17.

 


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  c.   Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Allowance for doubtful accounts is provided based on the estimated collectibility of individual accounts and historical bad debt experience.
  d.   Inventories
Inventories, which consist mainly of replacement units for wireless telecommunication facilities and supplies for sales promotion, are stated at the lower of cost or market value, with cost determined using the moving average method. During the year, perpetual inventory systems are used to value inventories, which are adjusted to physical inventory counts performed at fiscal year end. When the market value of inventories is less than the acquisition cost, the carrying amount is reduced to the market value and any difference is charged to current operations as operating expenses. There was no such valuation loss for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004.
  e.   Securities (excluding securities accounted for using the equity method of accounting)
Debt and equity securities are initially recorded at their acquisition costs (fair value of considerations paid) including incidental cost incurred in connection with acquisition of the related securities and classified into trading, available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities depending on the acquisition purpose and nature.
Trading securities are stated at fair value with gains or losses on valuation reflected in current operations.
Securities classified as available-for-sale are reported at fair value. Unrealized gains or losses on valuation of available-for-sale securities are included in capital adjustments and the unrealized gains or losses are reflected in net income when the securities are sold or if an impairment is other than temporary. Equity securities are stated at acquisition cost if fair value cannot be reliably measured. If the declines in the fair value of individual available-for-sale securities below their acquisition or amortized cost are other than temporary and there is objective evidence of impairment, write-downs of the individual securities are recorded to reduce the carrying value to their fair value. The related write-downs are recorded in current operations as a loss on impairment of investment securities.
Held-to-maturity securities are presented at acquisition cost after premiums or discounts are amortized or accreted, respectively. The Company recognizes write-downs resulting from other-than-temporary declines in the fair value below its book value on the balance sheet date if there is objective evidence of impairment. The related write-downs are recorded in current operations as a loss on impairment of investment securities.
Trading securities are presented in the current asset section of the balance sheet, and available-for-sales and held-to-maturity securities are presented in the current asset section of the balance sheet if their maturities are within one year; otherwise such securities are recorded in the non-current section of the balance sheet.

 


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  f.   Investment Securities Accounted for Using the Equity Method of Accounting
Investment securities of affiliated companies, in which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence, are carried using the equity method of accounting, whereby the Company’s initial investment is recorded at cost and the carrying value is subsequently increased or decreased to reflect the Company’s portion of shareholders’ equity of the investee. Differences between the purchase cost and net asset value of the investee are amortized over 20 years using the straight-line method. When applying the equity method of accounting, unrealized intercompany gains and losses are eliminated and the effect of eliminations is reflected in the investment securities account (See Note 4). In addition, effective January 1, 2005, the Company provides for additional losses for those investments accounted for using the equity method that are reduced to zero to the extent that the Company has other investment assets related to the equity method investees.
  g.   Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost. Major renewals and betterments, which prolong the useful life or enhance the value of assets, are capitalized; expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred.
Depreciation is computed using the declining balance method (except for buildings and structures acquired on or after January 1, 1995 which are depreciated using the straight-line method) over the estimated useful lives (4~30 years) of the related assets (See Note 6).
Interest expense and other financing charges for borrowings related to the manufacture or construction of property and equipment are charged to current operations as incurred.
  h.   Intangible Assets
Intangible assets are recorded at cost, less amortization computed using the straight-line method over 5 to 20 years. The amortization for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 was W245,212 million and W235,556 million, respectively and for the three months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 was W81,639 million and W79,374 million, respectively.
With its application for a license to provide IMT 2000 service, the Company has a commitment to pay W1,300,000 million to the Ministry of Information Communication (“MIC”). W650,000 million was paid in March 2001 by SK IMT Co., Ltd. (a former subsidiary of the Company), which was merged into the Company on May 1, 2003, and the remainder is required to be paid over 10 years with an annual interest rate equal to the 3-year-maturity government bond rate minus 0.75% (3.08% as of September 30, 2005). The future payment obligations are W90,000 million in 2007, W110,000 million in 2008, W130,000 million in 2009, W150,000 million in 2010, and W170,000 million in 2011. On December 4, 2001, SK IMT Co., Ltd. received the IMT 2000 license from the MIC, and recorded the total license cost as an intangible asset. As a result of the merger with SK IMT Co., Ltd., the Company acquired such IMT license of W1,259,253 million and assumed the related long-term payable with a principal amount of W650,000 million on May 1, 2003 (the date of merger). Amortization of the IMT license commenced when the Company started its commercial IMT 2000 service in December 2003, using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the IMT license which expires in December 2016.

 


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  i.   Convertible Bonds
The proceeds from issuance of convertible bonds are allocated between the conversion rights and the debt issued; the portion allocable to the conversion rights is accounted for as capital surplus with a corresponding conversion right adjustment which is deducted from the related bonds. Such conversion right adjustment is amortized to interest expense using the effective interest rate method over the redemption period of the convertible bonds. The portion allocable to the conversion rights is measured by deducting the present value of the debt at time of issuance from the gross proceeds from issuance of convertible bonds, with the present value of the debt being computed by discounting the expected future cash flows (including call premium, if any) using the effective interest rate applied to ordinary or straight debt of the Company at the issue date.
  j.   Discounts on Bonds
Discounts on bonds are amortized to interest expense using the effective interest rate method over the redemption period of the bonds.
  k.   Valuation of Long-term Payables
Long-term payables resulting from long-term installment transactions are stated at the present value of the expected future cash flows. Imputed interest amounts are recorded in present value discount accounts which are deducted directly from the related nominal payable balances. Such imputed interest is included in operations using the effective interest rate method over the redemption period.
  l.   Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets
The Company recognizes a provision when i) it has a present obligation as a result of a past event, ii) it is probable that a disbursement of economic resources will be required to settle the obligation, and iii) a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation (See Note 18).

 


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The Company does not recognize the following obligations as liabilities ;
Possible obligations related to past events, for which the existence of a liability can only be confirmed upon occurrence of uncertain future event or events outside the control of the Company.
Present obligations arising out of past events or transactions, for which i) a disbursement of economic resources to fulfill such obligations is not probable or ii) a disbursement of economic resources is probable, but the related amount cannot be reasonably estimated.
In addition, the Company does not recognize potential asset related to past events or transactions, for which the existence of an asset or future benefit can only be confirmed upon occurrence of uncertain future event or events outside the control of the Company.
  m.   Accrued Severance Indemnities
In accordance with the Company’s policy, all employees with more than one year of service are entitled to receive severance indemnities, based on length of service and rate of pay, upon termination of their employment. Accruals for severance indemnities are recorded to approximate the amount required to be paid if all employees were to terminate at the balance sheet date.
The Company has deposits with insurance companies to fund the portion of the employees’ severance indemnities which is in excess of the tax deductible amount allowed under the Corporate Income Tax Law, in order to take advantage of the additional tax deductibility for such funding. Such deposits with outside insurance companies, where the beneficiaries are the Company’s employees, totaling W145,604 million and W155,228 million as of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively, are deducted from accrued severance indemnities.
In accordance with the Korean National Pension Fund Law, the Company transferred a portion of its accrued severance indemnities to the National Pension Fund through March 1999. Such transfers, amounting to W5,259 million and W5,612 million as of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively, are deducted from accrued severance indemnities.
Actual payment of severance indemnities amounted to W17,937 million and W19,139 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively, and W3,402 million and W4,207 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
  n.   Accounting for Employee Stock Option Compensation Plan
The Company adopted the fair value based method of accounting for its employee stock option compensation plan (See Note 15). Under the fair value based method, compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the value of the award and is recognized over the


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service period. For stock options, fair value is determined using an option-pricing model that takes into account the stock price at the grant date, the exercise price, the expected life of the option, the volatility of the underlying stock, expected dividends and the current risk-free interest rate for the expected life of the option. However, as permitted under Korean GAAP, the Company excludes the volatility factor in estimating the value of its stock options granted before December 31, 2003, which results in measurement at minimum value. The total compensation cost of an option estimated at the grant date is not subsequently adjusted for changes in the price of the underlying stock or its volatility, the actual life of the option, dividends on the stock, or the risk-free interest rate. In addition, recognized compensation costs related to stock options that were expired, due to such stock options not being exercised within the exercisable period, are transferred to other capital surplus from capital adjustments.
  o.   Accounting for Leases
Lease agreements that include a bargain purchase option, result in the transfer of ownership at the end of the lease term, have a lease term equal to 75% or more of the estimated economic life of the leased property or where the present value of minimum lease payments equals or exceeds 90% of the fair value of the leased property, are accounted for as capital leases. All other leases are accounted for as operating leases.
Assets and liabilities related to capital leases are recorded as property and equipment and obligations under capital leases, respectively, and the related interest is calculated using the effective interest rate method and charged to other expenses. For operating leases, the future minimum lease payments are expensed ratably over the lease term while contingent rentals are expensed as incurred.
  p.   Research and Development Costs
The Company charges substantially all research and development costs to current operations as incurred. The Company incurred internal research and development costs of W149,236 million and W151,393 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively, and W51,772 million and W56,638 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. In addition, external research and development costs were W51,394 million and W51,412 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively, and W17,131 million and W17,137 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. All research and development costs were charged to current operations.

 


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  q.   Accounting for Foreign Currency Transactions and Translation
Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded in Korean won based on the prevailing rate of exchange at the dates of transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency are translated into Korean won at the Base Rates announced by Seoul Money Brokerage Services, Ltd. on the balance sheet date, which were, for US dollars, W1,038.00=US$1 and W1,043.80=US$1 at September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively. The resulting gains or losses arising from the translation or settlement of such assets and liabilities are included in current operations.
  r.   Derivative Instruments
The Company records rights and obligations arising from derivative instruments as assets and liabilities, which are stated at fair value. The gains and losses that result from the change in the fair value of derivative instruments are reported in current earnings. However, for derivative instruments designated as hedging the exposure of variable cash flows, the effective portion of the gains or losses on the hedging instruments are recorded as a separate component of shareholders’ equity and credited/charged to operations at the time the hedged transactions affect earnings, and the ineffective portions of the gains or losses are credited/charged immediately to operations.
  s.   Revenue Recognitions
          Operating revenue is recognized when cellular telephone communication services are provided.

 


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  t.   Income Taxes
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recorded for future tax consequences of operating loss carryforwards, tax credits and temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that they are expected to be realizable.
3.   INVESTMENT SECURITIES
  a. Trading Securities
Trading securities as of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 are as follows (in millions of Korean won) :
                                 
    September 30, 2005     December 31, 2004  
                            Fair value and  
    Acquisition cost     Fair value     Carrying amount     carrying amount  
Beneficiary certificates
  W 675,363     W 675,36     W 675,363     W 640,389  
 
                       
  b. Long-term Investment Securities
Long-term investment securities as of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 are as follows (in millions of Korean won) :
                 
    September 30, 2005     December 31, 2004  
Available-for-sale equity securities
  W 989,812     W 872,209  
Available-for-sale debt securities
    1,588       4,928  
Held-to-maturity securities
    50,000       50,000  
 
           
 
               
Total
    1,041,400       927,137  
Less current portion
    (50,000 )     (3,600 )
 
           
 
               
Long-term portion
  W 991,400     W 923,537  
 
           

 


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b-(1). Available-for-sale Equity Securities
Available-for-sale equity securities as of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 are as follows (in millions of Korean won) :
                                                         
                                            Carrying amount  
            percentage     Acquisition                            
            (%) at     cost at     Fair value at                      
    Number of     September 30,     September 30,     September 30,             September     December  
    shares     2005     2005     2005             30, 2005     31, 2004  
(Investments in listed companies)
                                                       
Digital Chosunilbo Co., Ltd.
    2,890,630       7.8     W 5,781     W 3,555             W 3,555     W 2,023  
Hanaro Telecom Inc.
    22,090,000       4.8       121,677       60,637               60,637       71,019  
Korea Radio Wave Basestation Management
    234,150       4.5       1,171       2,250               2,250       2,178  
POSCO Corporation
    2,481,310       2.7       332,662       580,627               580,627       464,005  
INNOTG Co., Ltd.
    59,473       3.3       1,695       52               52       152  
SINJISOFT Corporation
                          (note a)           590  
Cowon Systems, Inc.
    413,061       3.9       983       1,475               1,475       1,600  
 
                                               
sub-total
                    463,969       648,596               648,596       541,567  
 
                                               
 
                                                       
(Investments in non-listed companies)
                                                       
Powercomm Co., Ltd.
    7,500,000       5.0       240,243       71,565     (note b)     71,565       71,565  
Japan MBCO
    54,000       7.3       27,332     (note d)             27,332       27,332  
Real Telecom Co., Ltd.
    398,722       8.3       5,981           (note c)            
Enterprise Networks Co., Ltd.
    423,244       4.0       14,438           (note c)            
Eonex Technologies Inc.
    144,000       14.1       3,600     (note d)             4,593       4,593  
WiderThan Co., Ltd.
    2,000,000       14.3       1,000     (note d)             3,188       3,188  
Korea Economic Daily
    2,792,759       13.8       13,964     (note d)             13,964       2,077  
Others
                    100,265             (note e)     25,238       25,481  
 
                                                 
sub-total
                    406,823                       145,880       134,236  
 
                                                 
 
                                                       
(Investments in funds)
                                                       
Korea IT Fund
                    190,000     (note d)             190,000       190,000  
Others
                    5,336     (note d)             5,336       6,406  
 
                                                 
sub-total
                    195,336                       195,336       196,406  
 
                                                 
 
Total
                                          W 989,812     W 872,209  
 
                                                   
 
(note a)   The investment in common stock of SINJISOFT Corporation was sold and the Company recorded a gain on disposal of W931 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005.

 


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(note b)   The Company recorded its investments in common stock of Powercomm Co., Ltd. at its fair value, which was estimated by an outside professional valuation company using the present value of expected future cash flows as of December 31, 2004. Based on the advice of the outside professional valuation company that there was no significant change which had an effect on the fair value of Powercomm Co., Ltd. for the nine months ended September 30, 2005, no additional unrealized loss or recovery on valuation of such investments was recorded.
 
(note c)   Due to the impairment of the Company’s investments in common stock of Real Telecom Co., Ltd. and Enterprise Networks Co., Ltd., the Company recorded impairment losses of W 20,419 million for the year ended December 31, 2004.
 
(note d)   As a reasonable estimate of fair value could not be made, the investment is stated at acquisition cost. The investments in common stock of Eonex Technologies Inc. and WiderThan Co., Ltd. were reclassified to available-for-sale securities from equity securities accounted for using the equity method during 2003 and 2004, respectively, as the Company’s ownership in such investees decreased to less than 20% and the Company lost significant influence. Such securities were transferred to available-for-sale securities at the carrying amount valued using the equity method of accounting prior to the reclassification.
 
(note e)   Due to the impairment of the Company’s investments in common stock of Mobilewelcom Co., Ltd. in 2004, the Company recorded impairment losses of W1,000 million for the year ended December 31, 2004.
The changes in unrealized gains (losses) on investments in common stock during the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 are as follows (in millions of Korean won) :
                                         
    For the nine months ended September 30, 2005  
                    Transferred to              
    Beginning     Increase/     realized     Tax effect     Ending  
    balance     (decrease)     gain (loss)     (note)     balance  
Digital Chosunilbo Co., Ltd.
  (W 3,758 )   W 1,532     W     W 612   ( W 1,614 )
Hanaro Telecom Inc.
    (50,657 )     (10,382 )           16,786       (44,253 )
Korea Radio Wave Basestation Management
    1,007       73             (297 )     783  
POSCO Corporation
    131,343       116,621             (68,190 )     179,774  
INNOTG Co., Ltd.
    (1,543 )     (100 )           452       (1,191 )
SINJISOFT Corporation
    460             (460 )            
Cowon Systems, Inc.
          585       (94 )     (135 )     356  
Powercomm Co., Ltd.
    (168,678 )                 46,386       (122,292 )
Eonex Technologies Inc.
    2,011                   (553 )     1,458  
WiderThan Co., Ltd.
    (27 )                 7       (20 )
 
                             
 
Total
  (W 89,842 )   W 108,329   ( W 554 ) ( W 4,932 )   W 13,001  
 
                             
 
(note)   These represent adjustments to reflect the tax effect of temporary differences directly charged or credited to unrealized gains (losses) on valuation of long-term investment securities in accordance with SKAS No. 16 “Income Taxes”, which is effective January 1, 2005.

 


Table of Contents

                                 
    For the nine months ended September 30, 2004  
                    Transferred to        
    Beginning     Increase/     realized     Ending  
    balance     (decrease)     gain (loss)     balance  
Digital Chosunilbo Co., Ltd.
  (W 2,934 ) ( W 1,070 )   W     (W 4,004 )
Hanaro Telecom Inc.
    (55,469 )     4,480             (50,989 )
Korea Radio Wave Basestation Management
    1,498       (726 )           772  
POSCO Corporation
    71,792       21,091             92,883  
INNOTG Co., Ltd.
          (1,439 )           (1,439 )
Powercomm Co., Ltd.
    (171,835 )                 (171,835 )
 
                       
 
                               
Total
  (W 156,948 )   W 22,336     W     (W 134,612 )
 
                       
b-(2). Available-for-sale Debt Securities
Available-for-sale debt securities as of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 are as follows (in millions of Korean won) :
                                 
                    Carrying amount  
                    September 30,     December  
    Maturity     Acquisition cost     2005     31, 2004  
Public bonds
  (note a)   W 1,588     W 1,588     W 1,328  
Convertible bonds of Real Telecom Co., Ltd. (note b)
  March, 2007     10,656              
Convertible bonds of Eonex Technologies, Inc. (3rd) (note c)
  January, 2005                 3,600  
 
                         
 
                               
Total
            12,244       1,588       4,928  
Less current portion of available-for-sale debt securities
                        (3,600 )
 
                         
 
                               
Long-term available-for-sale debt securities
          W 12,244     W 1,588     W 1,328  
 
                         
The interest income incurred from available-for-sale debt securities for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 are W645 million and W369 million, respectively, and for the three months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 are W15 million and W111 million, respectively.

 


Table of Contents

(note a)   The maturities of public bonds as of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 are as follows (in millions of Korean won) :
                 
Maturity   September 30, 2005     December 31, 2004  
Within five years
  W 1,226     W 904  
Within ten years
    362       424  
 
           
 
 
  W 1,588     W 1,328  
 
           
 
(note b)   The convertible bonds of Real Telecom Corp. with a principal amount of W10,656 million can be converted into 371,018 shares of common stock of Real Telecom Corp. at W28,721 per share over the period from September 29, 2004 to March 28, 2007. Due to the impairment of such bonds, the Company recorded an impairment loss of W10,656 million for the year ended December 31, 2004.
 
(note c)   The convertible bonds of Eonex Technologies, Inc. (3rd) were all settled in cash during the nine months ended September 30, 2005.
b-(3). Held-to-maturity Securities
Held-to-maturity securities as of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 are as follows (in millions of Korean won) :
                                 
                    Carrying amount  
                    September 30,     December  
    Maturity     Acquisition cost     2005     31, 2004  
Subordinated bonds of Mirae Asset Life Insurance Co., Ltd. (former : SK Life Insurance Co., Ltd.)
  April 6, 2006   W 50,000     W 50,000     W 50,000  
 
                           
 
Total
                    50,000       50,000  
Less current portion of held-to-maturity securities
                    (50,000 )      
 
                           
 
Long-term held-to-maturity securities
                  W     W 50,000  
 
                           
Interest income from held-to-maturity securities for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 are W3,366 million and W10,114 million, respectively, and for the three months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 are W1,134 million and W6,195 million, respectively.

 


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4.   EQUITY SECURITIES ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD OF ACCOUNTING
 
    Equity securities accounted for using the equity method of accounting as of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 are as follows (in millions of Korean won, except for share data) :
                                                         
    September 30, 2005             Carrying Amount  
    Number     Ownership     Acquisition     Net Asset             September     December  
    of shares     Percentage (%)     Cost     Value             30, 2005     31, 2004  
SKY Teletech Co., Ltd. (former : SK Teletech Co., Ltd.)
    2,205,421       29.1     W 26,309     W 59,156     (note a)   W 60,188     W 190,896  
SK Capital Co., Ltd.
    10,000,000       100.0       50,000       34,891     (note b)     34,891       34,891  
SK Communications Co., Ltd.
    7,844,454       91.1       175,441       130,318               150,793       143,096  
SK Telink Co., Ltd.
    943,997       90.8       5,296       69,442               69,442       56,182  
SK C&C Co., Ltd.
    300,000       30.0       19,071       225,608               230,580       201,353  
SK Wyverns Baseball Club Co., Ltd.
    199,997       100.0       1,000           (note b)            
STIC Ventures Co., Ltd.
    1,600,000       24.1       8,000       7,478     (note b)     7,478       7,321  
Paxnet Co., Ltd.
    5,590,452       67.1       26,563       8,249               26,754       25,244  
Global Credit & Information Corp.
    300,000       50.0       2,410       2,384     (note b)     3,023       3,054  
TU Media Corp.
    7,800,000       28.5       39,000       15,815               15,815       34,607  
Aircross Co., Ltd.
    600,000       38.1       300       940     (note b)     940       944  
SLD Telecom PTE. Ltd.
    75,941,700       55.1       89,203       53,716               54,127       59,804  
Skytel Co., Ltd.
    1,756,000       28.6       2,159       3,713     (note b)     3,713       3,633  
SK China Company Ltd.
    28,160       20.7       3,195       1,916     (note b)     830       803  
SK Telecom International, Inc.
    1,099       100.0       17,467       24,981               24,981       21,995  
SK Telecom China Co., Ltd.
    6,150,000       100.0       7,340       9,212     (note b)     9,212       9,212  
SK USA, Inc.
    49       49.0       3,184       3,055     (note b)     3,055       3,184  
Centurion IT Investment Association
            37.5       3,000       2,928     (note b)     2,928       3,205  
SK-QC Wireless Development Fund
            50.0       6,540       5,146     (note b)     5,146       5,145  
SKT-HP Ventures, LLC.
            50.0       6,415       5,281     (note b)     5,281       5,284  
SK Telecom USA Holdings, Inc.
    1,000       100.0       123,214       115,914     (note c)     115,914        
IHQ, Inc.
    8,000,000       21.7       14,440       7,380     (note d)     14,596        
Seoul Records, Inc.
    9,582,321       60.0       27,874       24,056               28,083        
ULand Co., Ltd.
    14,100,100       70.1       17,511       12,804               16,481        
Other investments in affiliates
                    41,923             (note e)     41,923       16,393  
 
                                                   
 
                                                       
Total
                                          W 926,174     W 826,246  
 
                                                   
 
(note a)   4,542,000 shares of SKY Teletech Co., Ltd. (former : SK Teletech Co., Ltd.) were sold to Curitel Communications, Inc. and the Company recorded a gain of W175,488 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 in connection with such disposal.
 
(note b)   Net asset value was calculated based on the financial statements as of December 31, 2004, as the information as of September 30, 2005 was not available and the change in the Company’s portion of shareholders’ equity of the investee for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 was not expected to be material.

 


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(note c)   In the first quarter of 2005, the Company incorporated SK Telecom USA Holdings, Inc. with an initial investment of US$83 million in order to invest in and manage Helio, Inc, (former : SK-Earthlink), a joint venture company in the Untied States of America, which was established in order to provide wireless telecommunication service across the United States of America. In addition, the Company invested US$39 million in SK USA Holdings, Inc. during the third quarter of 2005 (See Note 23 (b)).
 
(note d)   In February 2005, the Company acquired 8,000,000 shares of IHQ, Inc., an entertainment management company, for W1,805 per share with an option to purchase additional 5,000,000 shares at the previously agreed upon price during the period from March 15, 2006 to April 30, 2006, in order to secure high-quality contents for the Company’s wireless internet services.
 
(note e)   As allowed under Korean GAAP, investments in equity securities of SK Telecom Europe Limited and certain others were not accounted for using the equity method of accounting, as their total assets at the beginning of 2005 were less than W7 billion, and changes in the Company’s portion of shareholders’ equity of such investees were not expected to be material.
Details of the changes in investments in affiliates accounted for using the equity method for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 are as follows (in millions of Korean won):
                                         
    For the nine months ended September 30, 2005  
    Beginning balance     Equity in earnings     Equity in capital     Dividend     Ending  
    or acquisition cost     (losses)     adjustments     received     balance  
SKY Teletech Co., Ltd. (former : SK Teletech Co., Ltd.) (note a)
  W 75,418     (W 15,338 )   W 108     W     W 60,188  
SK Capital Co., Ltd. (note b)
    34,891                         34,891  
SK Communications Co., Ltd
    143,096       8,494       (797 )           150,793  
SK Telink Co., Ltd.
    56,182       13,228       32             69,442  
SK C&C Co., Ltd. (note e)
    201,353       13,359       16,468       (600 )     230,580  
SK Wyverns Baseball Club Co., Ltd. (notes b and c)
          (3,904 )                  
STIC Ventures Co., Ltd. (note b)
    7,321       (284 )     441             7,478  
Paxnet Co., Ltd.
    25,244       1,510                   26,754  
Global Credit & Information Corp. (note b)
    3,054       (31 )                 3,023  
TU Media Corp. (note e)
    34,607       (18,788 )     (4 )           15,815  
Aircross Co., Ltd. (note b)
    944       (4 )                 940  
SLD Telecom PTE. Ltd. (note e)
    59,804       (5,235 )     (442 )           54,127  
Skytel Co., Ltd. (note b)
    3,633       88       (8 )           3,713  
SK China Company, Ltd. (note b)
    803       35       (8 )           830  
SK Telecom International, Inc.(note e)
    21,995       3,048       (62 )           24,981  
SK Telecom China Co., Ltd. (note b)
    9,212       178       (178 )           9,212  
SK USA, Inc. (note b and d)
    3,184       168       (297 )           3,055  
Centurion IT investment Association (note b)
    3,205       (277 )                 2,928  
SKT-QC Wireless Development Fund (note b)
    5,145       1                   5,146  
SKT-HP Ventures, LLC (note b)
    5,284             (4 )           5,281  
SK Telecom USA Holdings, Inc. (note e)
    123,214       (10,535 )     3,235             115,914  
IHQ, Inc. (note e)
    14,440       166       (10 )           14,596  
Seoul Records, Inc. (note e)
    27,874       209                   28,083  
ULand Co., Ltd. (note e)
    17,511       (3,128 )     2,098             16,481  
 
                             

 


Table of Contents

                                         
    For the nine months ended September 30, 2005  
    Beginning balance     Equity in earnings     Equity in capital     Dividend     Ending  
    or acquisition cost     (losses)     adjustments     received     balance  
 
Total
  W 877,415       (17,040 )     20,572       (600 )   W 884,251  
 
                                   
Less : six months ended June 30, 2005
            (19,031 )     (10,158 )     (600 )        
 
                                 
 
                                       
Three months ended September 30, 2005
          W 1,991     W 30,730     W          
 
                                 
 
(note a)   4,542,000 shares of SKY Teletech Co., Ltd. (former : SK Teletech Co., Ltd.) were sold to Curitel Communications, Inc. and the Company recorded a gain of W175,488 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 in connection with such disposal.
 
(note b)   Investments in equity securities are carried using the equity method of accounting based on the financial statements as of December 31, 2004 as information as of September 30, 2005 was not available and the change in the Company’s portion of shareholders’ equity of the investee for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 was not expected to be material.
 
(note c)   Additional losses of W3,904 million were provided for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 in accordance with SKAS No.15, which requires the Company to provide additional allowance for doubtful accounts related to long-term loans to SK Wyverns Baseball Club Co., Ltd. in the same amount.
 
(note d)   As the investee’s total assets at the beginning of 2005 were over W7 billion and the change in the Company’s portion of the investee’s shareholders’ equity for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 was material, investments in equity securities of SK USA, Inc. were accounted for using the equity method of accounting, effective January 1, 2005.
 
(note e)   Investments in equity securities are carried using the equity method of accounting based on unaudited and unreviewed financial statements as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2005. In order to verify the reliability of such unaudited and unreviewed financial statements, the Company has performed the following procedures and found no significant errors :
  i)   obtained the signature from the chief executive officer of the equity method investee asserting that the unaudited and unreviewed financial statements are accurate
 
  ii)   checked whether the major transactions identified by the Company, including public disclosures, were appropriately reflected in the unaudited and unreviewed financial statements
 
  iii)   performed an analytical review on the unaudited and unreviewed financial statements

 


Table of Contents

                                         
    For the nine months ended September 30, 2004  
            Equity in             Dividend        
    Beginning balance     earnings     Equity in capital     received and     Ending  
    or acquisition cost     (losses)     adjustments     others     Balance  
SKY Teletech Co., Ltd. (former : SK Teletech Co., Ltd.) (note d)
  W 159,275     W 36,627     W     (W 1,167 )   W 194,735  
SK Capital Co., Ltd.
    45,864       (2,696 )     (108 )           43,060  
SK Communications Co., Ltd
    127,486       8,421       3,645             139,552  
SK Telink Co., Ltd.
    43,452       9,262       7             52,721  
SK C&C Co., Ltd. (note d)
    93,433       11,839       83,229       (600 )     187,901  
STIC Ventures Co., Ltd. (note a)
    7,098       604       378             8,080  
Paxnet Co., Ltd.
    25,712       (343 )     47             25,416  
VCASH Co., Ltd. (note c)
    943       (599 )           (344 )      
Global Credit & Information Corp. (note a)
    2,774       819                   3,593  
WiderThan Co., Ltd. (note a and b)
    3,166       49       (27 )     (3,188 )      
TU Media Corp.
    39,000       (2,935 )     337             36,402  
Aircross Co., Ltd. (note a)
    300       528       (19 )           809  
SLD Telecom PTE. Ltd.
    47,518       (7,221 )     (1,461 )           38,836  
Skytel Co., Ltd. (notes a and d)
    3,053       724       60       (176 )     3,661  
SK China Co., Ltd. (note a)
    2,187       (869 )     5             1,323  
SK Telecom International Inc. (note a)
    18,963       3,956       (785 )           22,134  
Centurion IT investment association (note a)
    3,126       60                   3,186  
SK-QC Wireless Development Fund (note a)
    5,906       (43 )     (223 )           5,640  
SKT-HP Ventures, LLC (note a)
    5,964       57       (225 )           5,796  
 
                             
 
                                       
Total
  W 635,220       58,240       84,860       (5,475 )   W 772,845  
 
                                   
Less : six months ended June 30, 2004
            43,854       63,039       (5,131 )        
 
                                 
 
                                       
Three months ended September 30, 2004
          W 14,386     W 21,821     (W 344 )        
 
                                 
 
(note a)   Investments in equity securities are carried using the equity method of accounting based on the financial statements as of December 31, 2003, as information as of September 30, 2004 was not available and the change in the Company’s portion of shareholders’ equity of the investee for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 was not material.
 
(note b)   As the Company’s ownership in Widerthan.com decreased from 20.0% to 17.5% during the first quarter of 2004, investments in common stock of WiderThan Co., Ltd. were reclassified to available-for-sale securities at the end of the first quarter of 2004.
 
(note c)   During the nine months ended September 30, 2004, the Company sold all of its investments in VCASH Co., Ltd.
 
(note d)   During the nine months ended September 30, 2004, the Company received dividends from SKY Teletech Co., Ltd. (former : SK Teletech Co., Ltd.), SK C&C Co., Ltd. and Skytel Co., Ltd. Such dividend amounts were deducted from the respective equity method investments.

 


Table of Contents

    Details of changes in the differences between the acquisition cost and net asset value of equity method investees for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 are as follows (in millions of Korean won) :
                                 
    For the nine months ended September 30, 2005  
    Beginning                     Ending  
    balance     Increase     Amortization     balance  
SKY Teletech Co., Ltd.
(former : SK Teletech Co., Ltd.)
  W 3,286     (W 2,155 )   (W 99 )   W 1,032  
SK Communications Co., Ltd.
    24,622             (459 )     24,163  
SK C&C Co., Ltd.
    5,276             (304 )     4,972  
Paxnet Co., Ltd.
    19,310             (805 )     18,505  
Global Credit & Information Corp.
    670             (31 )     639  
SLD Telecom PTE. Ltd.
    428             (17 )     411  
IHQ, Inc.
          7,401       (185 )     7,216  
Seoul Records, Inc.
          4,078       (51 )     4,027  
ULand Co., Ltd.
          3,922       (245 )     3,677  
 
                       
 
                               
Total
  W 53,592       13,246       (2,196 )   W 64,642  
 
                           
Less : six months ended
June 30, 2005
            7,401       (1,169 )        
 
                           
Three months ended
September 30, 2005
           W 5,845     (W 1,027 )        
 
                           
                                 
    For the nine months ended September 30, 2004  
    Beginning                     Ending  
    balance     Increase     Amortization     balance  
SKY Teletech Co., Ltd.
(former : SK Teletech Co., Ltd.)
  W      W 3,414     (W 85 )   W 3,329  
SK Communications Co., Ltd.
    21,799       3,121       (247 )     24,673  
SK C&C Co., Ltd.
    5,682             (304 )     5,378  
Paxnet Co., Ltd.
    20,383             (805 )     19,578  
Global Credit & Information Corp.
    712             (31 )     681  
SLD Telecom PTE. Ltd.
          933             933  
 
                       
 
                               
Total
  W 48,576       7,468       (1,472 )   W 54,572  
 
                           
Less : six months ended
June 30, 2004
            3,596       (1,120 )        
 
                           
Three months ended
September 30, 2004
           W 3,872     (W 352 )        
 
                           
    Details of changes in unrealized intercompany gains incurred from asset sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 are as follows (in millions of Korean won) :
                                 
    For the nine months ended September 30, 2005  
    Beginning                     Ending  
Subsidiary   balance     Increase     Decrease     balance  
SK Communications Co., Ltd.
  W     W 3,688     W     W 3,688  
SK China Company Ltd.
          1,086             1,086  
 
                       
 
                               
Total
  W     W 4,774     W     W 4,774  
 
                       

 


Table of Contents

    The condensed financial information of the investees as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 are as follows (in millions of Korean won) :
                                 
    Total   Total           Net
    Assets   Liabilities   Revenue   Income (loss)
SKY Teletech Co., Ltd.
(former : SK Teletech Co., Ltd.)
  W 425,544     W 222,494     W 470,809     W 7,642  
SK Communications Co., Ltd.
    198,370       47,389       104,873       14,920  
SK Telink Co., Ltd.
    122,395       45,756       114,219       14,735  
SK C&C Co., Ltd.
    1,111,818       39,078       596,790       47,666  
Paxnet Co., Ltd.
    17,471       4,594       27,113       3,451  
TU Media Corp.
    370,862       315,287       9,637       (65,957 )
SLD Telecom PTE. Ltd.
    101,503       3,948             (9,786 )
SK Telecom International Inc.
    27,486       2,505       8,926       3,097  
SK Telecom USA Holdings, Inc.
    115,914                   (10,535 )
IHQ, Inc.
    44,209       8,674       40,040       3,623  
Seoul Records, Inc.
    47,254       7,160       17,574       (2,634 )
ULand Co., Ltd.
    20,082       1,829       2,941       (2,797 )
5. LOANS TO EMPLOYEES
    Short-term and long-term loans to employees as of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 are as follows (in millions of Korean won) :
                                 
    September 30, 2005     December 31,  
    Short-term     Long-term     Total     2004  
Loans to employees’ stock ownership association
  W 3,342     W 12,290     W 15,632     W 22,546  
Loans to employees for housing and other
    96       399       495       612  
 
                       
 
                               
Total
  W 3,438     W 12,689     W 16,127     W 23,158  
 
                       
6. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
    Property and equipment as of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 are as follows (in millions of Korean won) :
                     
    Useful lives            
    (years)   September 30, 2005     December 31, 2004  
Land
    W 465,374     W 463,656  
Buildings and structures
  30,15     1,466,958       1,441,937  
Machinery
  6     9,766,873       9,452,751  
Vehicles
  4     20,477       20,268  
Other
  4     916,504       721,032  
Construction in progress
      242,968       138,002  
 
               
 
                   
 
        12,879,154       12,237,646  
Less accumulated depreciation
        (8,470,009 )     (7,632,393 )
 
               
 
                   
Property and equipment, net
      W 4,409,145     W 4,605,253  
 
               

 


Table of Contents

    The standard value of land declared by the government as of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 are W420,171 million and W401,771 million, respectively.
 
    Details of change in property and equipment for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 are as follows (in millions of Korean won) :
                                                 
    For the nine months ended September 30, 2005  
    Beginning                                     Ending  
    balance     Acquisition     Disposal     Transfer     Depreciation     balance  
Land
  W 463,656     W 719     (W 504 )    (W 1,503      W     W 465,374  
Buildings and structures
    1,163,070       7,663       (782 )     18,531       (41,216 )     1,147,266  
Machinery
    2,585,118       13,697       (17,901 )     368,028       (820,928 )     2,128,014  
Vehicles
    4,030       753       (116 )     70       (1,626 )     3,111  
Other
    251,377       500,868       (2,718 )     (267,494 )     (59,621 )     422,412  
Construction in progress
    138,002       254,221             (149,255 )           242,968  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Total
  W 4,605,253       777,921       (22,021 )     (28,617 )     (923,391 )   W 4,409,145  
 
                                           
Less : six months ended
June 30, 2005
            365,267       (21,189 )     (19,972 )     (595,955 )        
 
                                       
Three months ended
September 30, 2005
          W 412,654     (W 832 )   (W 8,645 )   (W 327,436 )        
 
                                       
                                                 
    For the nine months ended September 30, 2004  
    Beginning                                     Ending  
    balance     Acquisition     Disposal     Transfer     Depreciation     balance  
Land
  W 446,574     W 56     (W 2,362 )    W 1,827      W     W 446,095  
Buildings and structures
    840,237       3,549       (6,763 )     2,534       (31,142 )     808,415  
Machinery
    2,625,306       29,871       (1,324 )     482,900       (870,460 )     2,266,293  
Vehicles
    3,836       2,858       (315 )     678       (2,254 )     4,803  
Other
    326,109       455,383       (3,154 )     (353,686 )     (64,685 )     359,967  
Construction in progress
    309,564       387,671             (184,936 )           512,299  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Total
  W 4,551,626       879,388       (13,918 )     (50,683 )     (968,541 )   W 4,397,872  
 
                                           
Less : six months ended
June 30, 2004
            471,639       (12,538 )     (38,636 )     (620,871 )        
 
                                       
Three months ended
September 30, 2004
          W 407,749     (W 1,380 )   (W 12,047 )   (W 347,670 )        
 
                                       

 


Table of Contents

7. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
    Intangible assets as of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 are as follows (in millions of Korean won) :
                                                 
    September 30, 2005     December 31, 2004  
    Acquisition     Accumulated     Carrying     Acquisition     Accumulated     Carrying  
    cost     amortization     amounts     cost     amortization     amounts  
Goodwill
  W 2,335,532     (W 482,482 )   W 1,853,050     W 2,335,532     (W 385,986 )   W 1,949,546  
Frequency use rights
    1,384,433       (176,039 )     1,208,394       1,267,053       (103,734 )     1,163,319  
Software development costs
    221,313       (151,722 )     69,591       221,278       (120,699 )     100,579  
Computer software
    391,138       (192,964 )     198,174       343,992       (153,248 )     190,774  
Other
    102,605       (61,970 )     40,635       101,367       (56,936 )     44,431  
 
                                   
 
                                               
 
  W 4,435,021     (W 1,065,177 )   W 3,369,844     W 4,269,222     (W 820,603 )   W 3,448,619  
 
                                   
    Details of changes in intangible assets for the nine months ended september 30, 2005 and 2004 are as follows (in millions of Korean won) :
                                                 
    For the nine months ended September 30, 2005  
    Beginning                                     Ending  
    balance     Increase     Decrease     Transfer     Amortization     balance  
Goodwill
  W 1,949,546     W     W     W     (W 96,496 )   W 1,853,050  
Frequency use rights
    1,163,319       117,380                   (72,305 )     1,208,394  
Software development costs
    100,579       35                   (31,023 )     69,591  
Computer software
    190,744       17,804       (3 )     29,364       (39,735 )     198,174  
Other
    44,431       1,471       (214 )     600       (5,653 )     40,635  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Total
  W 3,448,619       136,690       (217 )     29,964       (245,212 )   W 3,369,844  
 
                                           
Less : six months ended
June 30, 2005
            124,020       (203 )     20,763       (163,573 )        
 
                                       
Three months ended
September 30, 2005
          W 12,670     (W 14 )   W 9,201     (W 81,639 )        
 
                                       
                                                 
    For the nine months ended September 30, 2004  
    Beginning                                     Ending  
    balance     Increase     Decrease     Transfer     Amortization     balance  
Goodwill
  W 2,078,208     W     W     W     (W 96,496 )   W 1,981,712  
Frequency use rights
    1,251,278                         (71,778 )     1,179,500  
Software development costs
    133,833       2,181             10,596       (33,106 )     113,504  
Computer software
    88,857       17,369       (1 )     41,391       (28,475 )     119,141  
Other
    48,092       1,611       (39 )     523       (5,701 )     44,486  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Total
  W 3,600,268       21,161       (40 )     52,510       (235,556 )   W 3,438,343  
 
                                           
Less : six months ended
June 30, 2004
            8,715       (26 )     40,058       (156,182 )        
 
                                       
Three months ended
September 30, 2004
          W 12,446     (W 14 )   W 12,452     (W 79,374 )        
 
                                       

 


Table of Contents

The book value as of September 30, 2005 and residual useful lives of major intangible assets are as follows (in millions of Korean won) :
                 
    Amount   Description   Residual useful lives
Goodwill
  W 1,853,050     Goodwill related to acquisition of Shinsegi Telecomm, Inc.   15 years and 3 months
IMT license
    1,083,797     Frequency use rights relating to W-CDMA service   (note a)
Wibro license
    117,000     WiBro service   (note b)
DMB license
    7,597     DMB service   10 years and 9 months
Development costs
    69,591     Software for business use   1 ~ 5 years
 
     
(note a)
  Amortization of the IMT license commenced when the Company started its commercial IMT service in December 2003, using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life (13 years) of the IMT license which expires in December 2016.
 
   
(note b)
  The company purchased the WiBro license on March 20, 2005. The license period is seven years from that date. Amortization of the WiBro license will be on a straight line basis over the remaining useful life from the commencement date of the Company’s commercial WiBro services.
8.   BONDS PAYABLE
Bonds payable as of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 are as follows (in millions of Korean won and thousands of U.S. dollars) :
                         
        Annual interest   September 30,     December 31,  
    Maturity year   rate (%)   2005     2004  
Domestic general bonds
  2005   6.0   W     W 500,000  
  2006   5.0 - 6.0     800,000       800,000  
  2007   5.0 - 6.0     700,000       700,000  
  2008   5.0     300,000       300,000  
  2009   5.0     300,000       300,000  
  2010   4.0     200,000        
  2011   3.0     200,000       200,000  
Dollar denominated bonds (US$300,000)
  2011   4.25     311,400       313,140  
Convertible bonds (US$329,450)
  2009       385,885       385,885  
 
                   
 
                       
Total
            3,197,285       3,499,025  
Less discounts on bonds
            (44,242 )     (51,467 )
Less conversion right adjustments
            (69,603 )     (82,245 )
Add long-term accrued interest
            24,808       24,808  
 
                   
 
                       
Net
            3,108,248       3,390,121  
Less portion due within one year
            (347,609 )     (498,278 )
 
                   
Long-term portion
          W 2,760,639     W 2,891,843  
 
                   
All of the above bonds will be paid in full at maturity.

 


Table of Contents

On May 27, 2004, the Company issued zero coupon convertible bonds with a maturity of five years in the principal amount of US$329,450,000 for US$324,923,469, with an initial conversion price of W 235,625 per share of the Company’s common stock which was greater than market value at the date of issuance. Subsequently, the initial conversion price was changed to W 225,518 per share in accordance with antidilution protection. The Company may redeem their principal amount after 3 years from the issuance date if the market price exceeds 130% of the conversion price during a predetermined period. On the other hand, the bond holders may redeem their notes at 103.81% of the principal amount on May 27, 2007 (3 years from the issuance date). The conversion right may be exercised during the period from July 7, 2004 to May 13, 2009 and the number of common shares to be converted as of September 30, 2005 is 1,718,700 shares. Conversion of notes to common shares may be prohibited under the Telecommunications Law or other legal restrictions which restrains foreign governments, individuals and entities from owning more than 49% of the Company’s voting stock, if this 49% ownership limitation is violated due to the exercise of conversion rights. In this case, the Company will pay a bond holder a cash settlement determined at the average price of one day after a holder exercises its conversion right or the weighted average price for the following five business days. The Company intends to sell treasury shares held in trust by the Company that corresponds to the number of shares of common stock that would have been delivered in the absence of the 49% foreign shareholding restrictions. The Company entered into an agreement with Credit Suisse First Boston International to reduce the effect of fluctuation with respect to cash settlement payments that may be more or less than the proceeds from sales of treasury shares held in trust. Unless either previously redeemed or converted, the notes are redeemable at 106.43% of the principal amount at maturity.
9.   SUBSCRIPTION DEPOSITS
The Company receives subscription deposits from customers of cellular services at the subscription date. The Company has no obligation to pay interest on subscription deposits but is required to return them to subscribers upon termination of the subscription contract.
Long-term subscription deposits held as of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 are as follows (in millions of Korean won except deposit per subscriber amounts) :
                         
    Deposit              
Service type   per subscriber     September 30, 2005     December 31, 2004  
Cellular
  W 200,000     W 24,602     W 31,440  
 
                   
The Company offers existing and new cellular subscribers the option of obtaining credit insurance from Seoul Guarantee Insurance Company (“SGIC”) in lieu of the subscription deposits. Existing subscribers who elect this option are refunded their subscription deposits. As a result, the balance of subscription deposits has been decreasing.

 


Table of Contents

10.   LEASES
As the Company merged with Shinsegi Telecomm, Inc. in January 2002, certain capital leases made by Shinsegi Telecomm, Inc. were transferred to the Company. The Company has an option to acquire the leased machinery and equipment, free of charge, upon termination of the lease period. Depreciation expense related to capital leases for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 was nil and W37 million, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2004, all capital leases were terminated and the Company acquired the related leased machinery free of charge.
As the Company merged with Shinsegi Telecomm, Inc., certain operating lease made by Shinsegi Telecomm, Inc. was transferred to the Company and the related lease expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 was nil and W261 million, respectively, as the operating lease was terminated in 2004.

 


Table of Contents

11.   MONETARY ASSETS AND LIABILITIES DENOMINATED IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES
The details of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies (except for bonds payable denominated in foreign currencies described in Note 8) as of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 are as follows (in millions of Korean won, thousands of U.S. dollars, thousands of HK dollars, thousands of Japanese yen, thousands of Great Britain pounds, thousands of Chinese yuan, thousands of Singapore dollars, thousands of Swedish Krone and thousands of Euros) :
                                 
    September 30, 2005     December 31, 2004  
    Foreign     Korean won     Foreign     Korean won  
    currencies     equivalent     currencies     equivalent  
Cash and cash equivalents
  US$ 172     W 179     US$ 3,851     W 4,020  
 
  EUR 1       1              
 
  SEK 13       1              
Accounts receivable — trade
  US$ 10,672       11,078     US$ 2,163       2,257  
Accounts receivable — other
  US$ 3,141       3,261     US$ 2,930       3,058  
Guarantee deposits
  JPY 16,156       148     JPY 15,756       160  
              US$ 142       149  
 
                           
 
                               
 
          W 14,668             W 9,644  
 
                           
 
                               
Accounts payable
  US$ 4,990       5,179     US$ 5,158       5,384  
  JPY 9,451       87     JPY 38,618       391  
  HK$ 332       44     HK$ 217       29  
  GBP 66       120     GBP 67       135  
  SG$ 8       5     SG$ 5       3  
  CNY 1       1     CNY 1       1  
  EUR 157       196     EUR 119       169  
 
                           
 
                               
 
          W 5,632             W 6,112  
 
                           

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Table of Contents

12. CAPITAL STOCK AND CAPITAL SURPLUS
The Company’s capital stock consists entirely of common stock with a par value of W500. The number of authorized and issued shares as of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 are as follows :
                 
    September 30, 2005   December 31, 2004
Authorized shares
    220,000,000       220,000,000  
Issued shares
    82,276,711       82,276,711  
Significant changes in capital stock and capital surplus for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and for the year ended December 31, 2004 are as follows (in millions of Korean won except for share data) :
                         
    Number of shares              
    issued     Capital stock     Capital surplus  
At January 1, 2004
    82,276,711     W 44,639     W 2,915,964  
Excess unallocated purchase price (note a)
                (77 )
Consideration for conversion rights (note b)
                67,279  
 
                 
 
                       
At December 31, 2004
    82,276,711       44,639       2,983,166  
Deferred tax liabilities deducted from capital surplus (note c)
                (18,501 )
Transferred from stock option in capital adjustment (note d)
                1,533  
 
                 
 
                       
September 30, 2005
    82,276,711     W 44,639     W 2,966,198  
 
                 
 
     
(note a)
  During the year ended December 31, 2004, the Company paid W77 million to certain former shareholders of Shinsegi Telecomm, Inc. in accordance with the ruling of the court and deducted it from capital surplus in accordance with Korean GAAP.
 
   
(note b)
  The Company issued zero coupon convertible bonds in the principal amount of US$329,450,000 at US$324,923,469 with an initial conversion price of W235,625 per share of the Company’s common stock on May 27, 2004 and the consideration for conversion right of W67,279 million was added to capital surplus in accordance with Korean GAAP (See Note 2 (i)).
 
   
(note c)
  Tax effects of consideration for conversion rights, which resulted in temporary differences, was deducted directly from related components of stockholders’ equity, pursuant to adoption of SKAS No. 16 for the nine months ended September 30, 2005.
 
   
(note d)
  During the nine months ended September 30, 2005, the exercisable period for the stock options representing 17,800 shares, of which recognized compensation costs was W1,533 million, expired and the related stock options of W1,533 million in capital adjustments were transferred to capital surplus in accordance with Korean GAAP (See Note 2 (n)) .

 


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13. RETAINED EARNINGS
Retained earnings as of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 are as follows (in millions of Korean won) :
                 
    September 30, 2005     December 31, 2004  
Appropriated
  W 5,470,701     W 4,733,936  
Unappropriated
    1,351,185       1,422,772  
 
           
 
               
 
  W 6,821,886     W 6,156,708  
 
           
The details of appropriated retained earnings as of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 are as follows (in millions of Korean won) :
                 
    September 30, 2005     December 31, 2004  
Legal reserve
  W 22,320     W 22,320  
Reserve for improvement of financial structure
    33,000       33,000  
Reserve for loss on disposal of treasury stock
    477,182       477,182  
Reserve for research and manpower development
    822,061       776,296  
Reserve for business expansion
    4,116,138       3,425,138  
 
           
 
               
Total
  W 5,470,701     W 4,733,936  
 
           
a. Legal Reserve
The Korean Commercial Code requires the Company to appropriate as a legal reserve at least 10% of cash dividends for each accounting period until the reserve equals 50% of outstanding capital stock. The legal reserve may not be utilized for cash dividends, but may only be used to offset a future deficit, if any, or may be transferred to capital stock.
b. Reserve for Improvement of Financial Structure
The Financial Control Regulation for listed companies in Korea requires that at least 10% of net income (net of accumulated deficit), and an amount equal to net gain (net of related income taxes, if any) on the disposal of property and equipment be appropriated as a reserve for improvement of financial structure until the ratio of stockholders’ equity to total assets reaches 30%. The reserve for improvement of financial structure may not be utilized for cash dividends, but may only be used to offset a future deficit, if any, or may be transferred to capital stock.
c. Reserves for Loss on Disposal of Treasury Stock and Research and Manpower Development
Reserves for loss on disposal of treasury stock and research and manpower development were appropriated in order to recognize certain tax deductible benefits through the early recognition of future expenditures for tax purposes. These reserves will be unappropriated from appropriated retained earnings in accordance with the relevant tax laws. Such unappropriation will be included in taxable income in the year of unappropriation.

 


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14. TREASURY STOCK
Upon the issuances of stock dividends and new common stock and the merger with Shinsegi Telecomm, Inc. and SK IMT Co., Ltd., the Company acquired fractional shares totaling 77,970 shares for W6,110 million through 2004. In addition, the Company acquired 7,452,810 shares of treasury stock in the market or through the trust funds for W1,771,507 million through 2004 in order to stabilize the market price of its stock.
Under the Mutual Agreement on Stock Exchange between the Company and KT Corporation, on December 30, 2002 and January 10, 2003, the Company acquired 8,266,923 shares of the Company’s common stock from KT Corporation for W1,853,643 million.
On January 13, 2002, the Company merged with Shinsegi Telecomm, Inc. and distributed 2,677,653 shares of treasury stock to minority shareholders of Shinsegi Telecomm, Inc., of which the cost was W584,646 million.
On January 6, 2003, the Company retired 4,457,635 shares of treasury stock that were purchased from KT Corporation as mentioned above in accordance with a resolution of the board of directors dated December 26, 2002 and reduced unappropriated retained earnings by W1,008,882 million including the tax effect of W9,373 million, in accordance with the Korean Commercial Laws.
On June 30, 2003, in accordance with a resolution of the board of directors dated June 24, 2003, the Company announced a stock repurchase program to acquire 2,544,600 shares of common stock in the market in order to enhance stockholders’ interest and to stabilize the stock price. Pursuant to the program, the Company acquired a total of 2,544,600 shares of Company’s outstanding common stock for W525,174 million during the period from June 30, 2003 to August 11, 2003 and retired such treasury shares on August 20, 2003, which reduced the unappropriated retained earnings by W537,138 million including the tax effect of W11,964 million, in accordance with Korean Commercial Laws.
15. STOCK OPTIONS
On March 17, 2000, March 16, 2001 and March 8, 2002, in accordance with the approval of its stockholders or its board of directors, the Company granted stock options to its management, representing 17,800 shares at an exercise price of W424,000 per share, 43,820 shares at an exercise price of W211,000 per share and 65,730 shares at an exercise price of W267,000 per share, respectively. The stock options will become exercisable after three years from the date of grant and shall be exercisable for two years from the first exercisable date. Upon exercise of stock options, the Company will issue its common stock. If the employees leave the Company within three years after the grant of stock options, such employees forfeit their unvested stock options awarded. During the year ended December 31, 2004, stock options representing 530 shares, of which total compensation cost was W3 million, were forfeited.

 


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The value of stock options granted is determined using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, without considering the volatility factor in estimating the value of its stock options, as permitted under Korean GAAP. The following assumptions are used to estimate the fair value of options granted in 2000, 2001 and 2002; risk-free interest rate of 9.1% for 2000, 5.9% for 2001 and 6.2% for 2002; expected life of three years for 2000, 2001 and 2002; expected dividend of W500 per share for 2000, 2001 and 2002. Under these assumptions, total compensation cost, the recognized compensation cost (included in labor cost) for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 and the outstanding balance of stock option in capital adjustment as of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 are as follows and there is no compensation cost to be recognized for periods after September 30, 2005 (in millions of Korean won) :
                                                         
            Recognized     Recognized        
            compensation cost     compensation cost        
            for the three months     for the nine months     Stock option in  
    Total     ended September 30,     ended September 30,     capital adjustment  
    Compensation                                             December  
Grant date   cost     2005     2004     2005     2004     September 30, 2005     31, 2004  
March 17, 2000 (note)
  W 1,533     W     W     W     W     W     W 1,533  
March 16, 2001
    234                         13       234       234  
March 8, 2002
    3,246             271       181       812       3,246       3,066  
 
                                         
 
                                                       
 
  W 5,013     W     W 271     W 181     W 825     W 3,480     W 4,833  
 
                                         
 
     
(note)   During the nine months ended September 30, 2005, the exercisable period expired for stock options representing 17,800 shares, for which the Company had recognized compensation cost of W1,533 million. The related capital adjustment of W1,533 million was transferred to capital surplus. Therefore, stock options in capital adjustments as of September 30, 2005 are nil.
The pro forma net income and net income per common share, if the Company had not excluded the volatility factor (expected volatility of 66.8% for options granted in 2000, 67.5% for options granted in 2001 and 63.0% for options granted in 2002) in estimating the value of its stock options, for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2005, 2004 and 2003 are as follows :
                         
    For the three months ended September 30,  
    2005     2004     2003  
Pro forma net income and ordinary income (in millions of Korean won)
  W 587,878     W 395,088     W 509,539  
Pro forma net income and ordinary income per common share (in Korean won)
    7,986       5,367       6,865  
                         
    For the nine months ended September 30,  
    2005     2004     2003  
Pro forma net income and ordinary income (in millions of Korean won)
  W 1,423,107     W 1,145,248     W 1,507,138  
Pro forma net income and ordinary income per common share (in Korean won)
    19,332       15,557       19,943  


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16. INCOME TAXES
  a.   Details of income tax expense
 
      Income tax expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 consist of the following (in millions of Korean won) :
                 
    2005     2004  
Current
  W 559,739     W 389,673  
Deferred (note a)
    4,347       97,970  
 
           
 
               
Income tax expenses
    564,085       487,643  
Less : six months ended June 30, 2005
    (362,372 )     (329,709 )
 
           
 
               
Three months ended September 30, 2005
  W 201,713     W 157,934  
 
           
(note a) Changes in net deferred tax liabilities for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 are as follows
(in millions of Korean won) :
                 
    2005     2004  
Ending balance of net deferred tax liabilities
  W 377,423     W 340,269  
Beginning balance of net deferred tax liabilities
    (323,096 )     (242,057 )
Adjustment to the beginning net deferred income tax liabilities based on tax return filed
    8,536       (242 )
Tax effect of temporary differences charged or credited directly to related components of stockholders’ equity
    (58,516 )      
 
           
 
               
 
  W 4,347     W 97,970  
 
           

 


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b.   Reconciling items between accounting income and taxable income
 
    Reconciling items between accounting income and taxable income for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 are as follows (in millions of Korean won) :
                 
    2005     2004  
(Temporary Differences)
               
 
               
Additions :
               
 
               
Allowance for doubtful accounts
  W 117,877     W 69,021  
Accrued interest income
    4,423       5,978  
Reserves for research and manpower development
    98,600       63,176  
Equity in losses of affiliates
    117,488        
Foreign currency translation gain
          2,802  
Depreciation
    11,977       7,156  
Loss on impairment of long-term investment securities
          12,782  
Loss on impairment of other assets
          19,873  
Loss on valuation of derivative instruments
          2,801  
Accrued severance indemnities
    17,443       16,619  
Deposits for severance indemnities
    9,686       8,180  
Other
    68,196       36,945  
 
           
Sub-total
    445,690       245,333  
 
           
 
               
Deductions:
               
Reserves for research and manpower development
    (97,500 )     (210,000 )
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    (59,612 )     (67,482 )
Depreciation
    (59,360 )     (143,949 )
Accrued interest income
    (7,061 )     (7,796 )
Foreign currency translation loss
          (5,617 )
Equity in earnings of affiliates
    (40,484 )     (58,240 )
Loss on impairment of other assets
    (21,070 )     (22,459 )
Accrued severance indemnities
    (9,686 )     (8,180 )
Deposits for severance indemnities
    (17,443 )     (8,411 )
Other
    (192,385 )     (58,184 )
 
           
Sub-total
    (504,601 )     (590,318 )
 
           
Total Temporary Differences
    (58,911 )     (344,985 )
 
           
 
               
(Permanent Differences)
               
 
    281,935       144,188  
 
           
 
               
Total
  W 223,024     (W 200,797 )
 
           

 


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c.   Change in cumulative temporary differences and deferred tax liabilities
 
    Changes in cumulative temporary differences for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 and deferred tax assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2005 and 2004 are as follows (in millions of Korean won) :
 
    For the nine months ended September 30, 2005
                                 
    January 1,     Increase     Decrease     September 30,  
Description   2005     (note b)     (note b)     2005  
Current :
                               
Allowance for doubtful accounts
  W 59,622     W 117,867     W 59,612     W 117,877  
Accrued interest income
    (7,796 )     (3,688 )     (4,423 )     (7,061 )
Other
    235,000       5,079       17,206       222,873  
 
                       
 
                               
Total
    286,826     W 119,258     W 72,395       333,689  
 
                           
Temporary differences unlikely to be realized (note a)
    (128,555 )                     (128,555 )
 
                           
 
                               
Total current cumulative temporary differences-net
  W 158,271                     W 205,134  
 
                           
 
                               
Current deferred tax assets-net (note c)
  W 43,525                     W 56,412  
 
                           
 
                               
Non-current :
                               
Property and equipment
    (127,822 )     (44,551 )     5,924       (178,297 )
Loss on impairment of long-term investment securities
    106,752       (400 )           106,352  
Loss on impairment of other long-term assets
    21,070       8,116       21,070       8,116  
Reserves for research and manpower development
    (709,467 )     (97,500 )     (98,600 )     (708,367 )
Reserves for loss on disposal of treasury stock
    (474,081 )                 (474,081 )
Equity in (earnings) losses of affiliates
    (89,441 )     79,291             (10,150 )
Equity in capital adjustment of affiliates
          (144,730 )           (144,730 )
Unrealized loss on valuation of long-term investment securities
          (17,933 )           (17,933 )
Accrued severance indemnities
    139,524       14,057       9,686       143,895  
Deposits for severance indemnities
    (139,524 )     (14,057 )     (9,686 )     (143,895 )
Loss on valuation of derivative instruments
    15,789             4,313       11,476  
Loss on valuation of derivative instruments
                               
     -capital adjustment
          25,607             25,607  
Considerations for conversion right
          (67,279 )           (67,279 )
Other
    (122,004 )     254,690       144,112       (11,426 )
 
                       
 
                               
Total
    (1,379,204 )   (W 4,689 )   W 76,819       (1,460,712 )
 
                           
Temporary differences unlikely to be realized (note a)
    46,038                       (116,869 )
 
                           
 
                               
Total non-current cumulative temporary differences-net
  (W 1,333,166 )                   (W 1,577,581 )
 
                           
 
                               
Total non-current deferred tax liabilities-net (note c)
  (W 366,621 )                   (W 433,835 )
 
                           
 
(note a) Through 2004, the tax effects of temporary differences, which are unlikely to be realized, and temporary differences directly adjusted to capital surplus or capital adjustments, such as net unrealized loss on valuation of long-term investment securities, were excluded in determining the net deferred tax assets or liabilities. However, effective January 1, 2005, pursuant to adoption of SKAS No. 16, “Income Taxes”, temporary differences are presented on a gross basis, including

 


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temporary differences which are unlikely to be realized. In addition, tax effects of temporary differences related to adjustments made directly to capital surplus or capital adjustments are included in determining the net deferred tax assets or liabilities.
(note b) These changes include adjustment to reflect the change in accumulated temporary differences based on the prior year tax return.
(note c) Effective January 1, 2005, pursuant to adoption of SAKS No. 16 deferred tax assets and liabilities are separated into current and non-current based on the classification of related assets or liabilities for financial reporting purpose.
     For the nine months ended September 30, 2004
                                 
    January 1,     Increase     Decrease     September 30,  
Description   2004     (note b)     (note b)     2004  
Property and equipment
  W 41,373     (W 130,915 )   W 3,112     (W 92,654 )
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    66,833       69,021       66,833       69,021  
Loss on impairment of long-term investment securities
    95,269       12,782       850       107,201  
Foreign currency translation loss
    5,617             5,617        
Foreign currency translation gain
    (2,802 )           (2,802 )      
Reserves for research and manpower development
    (663,702 )     (210,000 )     (63,176 )     (810,526 )
Reserves for loss on disposal of treasury stock
    (474,081 )                 (474,081 )
Accrued interest income
    (5,978 )     (7,796 )     (5,978 )     (7,796 )
Equity in (earnings) losses of affiliates
    (35,616 )     (58,240 )           (93,856 )
Loss on impairment of other assets
    22,459       19,873       22,459       19,873  
Accrued severance indemnities
    148,963       16,619       26,715       138,867  
Deposits for severance indemnities
    (139,054 )     (8,411 )     (16,806 )     (130,659 )
Other
    57,547       33,325       47,763       43,109  
 
                       
 
                               
     Total temporary differences
                               
 
  (W 883,172 )   (W 263,742 )   W 84,587     (W 1,231,501 )
 
                       
 
Deferred tax liabilities-net (note a)
  (W 242,057 )                   (W 340,269 )
 
                           
 
(note a) The tax effects of temporary differences which are not realizable and the net unrealized loss on valuation of long-term investment securities are excluded in determining the above net deferred tax liabilities.
(note b) These changes include adjustment to reflect the change in accumulated temporary differences based on the prior year tax return.
d. Deferred tax assets (liabilities) added to (deducted from) capital surplus or capital adjustments as of September 30, 2005 are as follows (in millions of Korean won) :
         
Considerations for conversion right
    (W18,502 )
Unrealized loss on valuation of long-term investment securities
    (4,931 )
Equity in capital adjustment of affiliates, net
    (42,125 )
Loss on valuation of currency swap
    7,042  
 
     
 
       
Total
    (W58,516 )
 
     

 


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e.   Effective tax rate
 
    Effective tax rates for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 are as follows (in millions of Korean won) :
                                 
    For the     For the     For the     For the  
    three months     nine months     three months     nine months  
    ended     ended     ended     ended  
    September 30,     September 30,     September 30,     September 30,  
    2005     2005     2004     2004  
Income before income tax expenses
  W 789,591     W 1,987,490     W 553,469     W 1,634,423  
Income tax expenses
    201,713       564,085       157,934       487,643  
 
                       
 
                               
Effective tax rate
    25.55 %     28.38 %     28.54 %     29.84 %
 
                       
17.   NET INCOME AND ORDINARY INCOME PER SHARE
 
    The Company’s net income and ordinary income per share amounts for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 and for the year ended December 31, 2004 are computed as follows (in millions of Korean won, except for share and income per share) :
 
    Net income and ordinary income per share
                                 
    For the     For the     For the     For the  
    three months     nine months     three months     nine months  
    ended     ended     ended     ended  
    September 30,     September 30,     September 30,     September 30,  
    2005     2005     2004     2004  
Net income and ordinary income
  W 587,878     W 1,423,405     W 395,536     W 1,146,780  
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding
    73,614,296       73,614,296       73,614,296       73,614,298  
 
                       
 
                               
Net income and ordinary income per share (in Korean won)
  W 7,986     W 19,336     W 5,373     W 15,578  
 
                       
Net income and ordinary income per share for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 are W20,307 and W25,876, respectively, and for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 are W5,005 and W6,147, respectively.
In addition, net income and ordinary income per share for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 are W6,345 and W4,058, respectively.

 


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The weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 is calculated as follows :
                         
    Number of     Weighted     Weighted  
    shares     number of days     number of shares  
For the three months ended September 30, 2005
                       
At July 1, 2005
    82,276,711       92 / 92       82,276,711  
Treasury stock, at the beginning
    (8,662,415 )     92 / 92       (8,662,415 )
 
                   
                         
Total
    73,614,296               73,614,296  
 
                   
 
                       
For the nine months ended September 30, 2005
                       
At January 1, 2005
    82,276,711       273 / 273       82,276,711  
Treasury stock, at the beginning
    (8,662,415 )     273 / 273       (8,662,415 )
 
                   
                         
Total
    73,614,296               73,614,296  
 
                   
                         
    Number of     Weighted     Weighted  
    shares     number of days     number of shares  
For the three months ended September 30, 2004
                       
At July 1, 2004
    82,276,711       92 / 92       82,276,711  
Treasury stock, at the beginning
    (8,662,415 )     92 / 92       (8,662,415 )
 
                   
                         
Total
    73,614,296               73,614,296  
 
                   
 
                       
For the nine months ended September 30, 2004
                       
At January 1, 2004
    82,276,711       274 / 274       82,276,711  
Treasury stock, at the beginning
    (8,662,403 )     274 / 274       (8,662,403 )
Purchase of fractional shares related to merger with SK IMT Co., Ltd.
    (12 )     274 / 274       (10 )
 
                   
 
                       
Total
    73,614,296               73,614,298  
 
                   

 


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Diluted net income and ordinary income per share amounts for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 and the year ended December 31, 2004 are computed as follows (in millions of won, except for share data) :
Diluted net income and ordinary income per share
                                 
                    For the nine months  
    For the three months ended     ended  
    Sep. 30,     Sep. 30,     Sep. 30,     Sep. 30,  
    2005     2004     2005     2004  
Adjusted net income and ordinary income
  W 591,305     W 398,624     W 1,433,099     W 1,151,009  
Adjusted weighted average number of common shares outstanding
    75,332,996       75,259,274       75,332,996       74,376,751  
 
                       
 
                               
Diluted net income and ordinary income per share
  W 7,849     W 5,297     W 19,024     W 15,475  
 
                       
Diluted net income and ordinary income per share for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 are W20,137 and W25,876, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 are W4,932 and W6,138, respectively, and for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 are W6,243 and W4,040, respectively.
Adjusted net income and ordinary income per share and the adjusted weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 are calculated as follows :
                                 
    For the three months     For the nine months  
    ended     ended  
    September     September     September     September  
    30, 2005     30, 2004     30, 2005     30, 2004  
Net income and ordinary income
  W 587,878     W 395,536     W 1,423,405     W 1,146,780  
Effect of stock option (note a)
                       
Effect of convertible bonds (note b)
    3,427       3,088       9,694       4,229  
 
                       
 
                               
Adjusted net income and ordinary income
  W 591,305     W 398,624     W 1,433,099     W 1,151,009  
 
                       
 
                               
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding
    73,614,296       73,614,296       73,614,296       73,614,298  
Effect of stock option (note a)
                       
Effect of convertible bonds (note b)
    1,718,700       1,644,978       1,718,700       762,453  
 
                       
 
                               
Adjusted weighted average number of common shares outstanding
    75,332,996       75,259,274       75,332,996       74,376,751  
 
                       
 
(note a)   In the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, the outstanding stock options did not have a dilutive effect because the exercise price

 


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exceeded the average market price of common stock for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2005.
  (note b)   The effect of convertible bond are increase in net income and ordinary income related to interest expense that would not have been incurred, and increase in the weighted average number of common shares outstanding related to common share that would have been issued, assuming the exercise of conversion rights at the beginning of the period or the issuance date.
18.   COMMITMENT AND CONTINGENCIES
  a.   At September 30, 2005, the Company has guarantee deposits restricted for its checking accounts totaling W26 million and deposits restricted for the interest of the public totaling W10,000 million of which due date is August 10, 2006.
 
  b.   The Company, for its marketing purposes, grants certain mileage points (“Rainbow Points”) to its subscribers based on their usage of the Company’s services. The provision for such mileage points was provided based on the mileage points to be used in the future and the Company’s marketing policy. The reserve for such mileage points as of September 30, 2005 totaled W58,258 million was recorded as accrued expenses.
19.   INTERIM DIVIDENDS
In accordance with the resolution of the Company’s board of directors dated July 29, 2005, the Company declared and paid cash dividends for the three months ended September 30, 2005 as follows (in millions of Korean won except for per share data) :
                         
Number of shares                  
outstanding as of June 30, 2005   Dividend per share     Dividend ratio     Dividends  
73,614,296   W 1,000     200%     W 73,614  
20.   INSURANCE
At September 30, 2005, certain of the Company’s assets are insured with local insurance companies as follows (in millions of Korean won and thousands of U.S. dollars) :
                         
Insured   Risk     Carrying value     Coverage  
 
                  US $ 66,000  
Inventory, property and equipment
  Fire and comprehensive liability   W 3,447,737     W 6,864,220  
 
                   
In addition, the Company carries directors and officers liability coverage insurance totaling W50,000 million.

 


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21.   TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED COMPANIES
Significant related party transactions and balances as of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, and for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 were as follows (in millions of Korean won) :
                                 
    For the three months   For the nine months
    ended September 30,   ended September 30,
Description   2005   2004   2005   2004
Ÿ    Transactions
                               
 
                               
SK C&C Co., Ltd. :
                               
Purchases of property and equipment
  W 39,182     W 31,330     W 67,239     W 84,145  
Commissions paid and other expenses
    80,173       76,361       223,272       211,550  
Commission and other income
    1,990       1,778       6,232       5,527  
 
                               
SK Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd. :
                               
Construction
    61,591       98,898       111,738       200,730  
Commissions paid and other expenses
    2,220       1,318       2,814       2,263  
Commissions and other income
    911       254       1,420       733  
 
                               
SK Networks Co., Ltd. :
                               
Purchases of property and equipment
    6,499       2,352       7,626       4,569  
Commissions paid and other expenses
    108,260       111,713       313,404       294,994  
Commissions and other income
    2,284       3,371       9,505       9,016  
 
                               
SK Corporation :
                               
Purchases of property and equipment
    457       1,706       927       3,293  
Commissions paid and other expenses
    10,741       10,817       33,814       29,077  
Commissions and other income
    1,309       1,862       5,478       3,042  
 
                               
Innoace Co., Ltd. :
                               
Purchases of property and equipment
    3,363       4,569       8,009       10,302  
Commissions paid and other expenses
    379       1,584       1,495       2,546  
Commissions and other income
    55       46       165       218  
 
                               
SK Communications Co., Ltd. :
                               
Purchases of property and equipment
    31       63       157       98  
Commissions paid and other expenses
    12,428       12,549       31,338       32,897  
Commissions and other income
    186       2,093       671       8,912  
 
                               
SK Telesys Co., Ltd. :
                               
Purchases of property and equipment
    78,415       76,296       145,219       117,180  
Commissions paid and other expenses
    864       495       2,400       1,021  
Commissions and other income
    106       100       296       256  
 
                               
WiderThan Co., Ltd. :
                               
Purchases of property and equipment
    1,547       17       6,019       279  
Commissions paid and other expenses
    24,948       21,663       70,821       55,601  
Commissions and other income
    209       58       241       96  

 


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Description   September 30, 2005   December 31, 2004
Ÿ
               
 
               
Ÿ    Balances
               
 
               
SK C&C Co., Ltd. :
               
Accounts receivable
  W 96     W 77  
Accounts payable
    50,700       75,802  
Guarantee deposits received
    346       346  
 
               
SK Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd. :
               
Accounts receivable
    101       76  
Accounts payable
    2,397       135,213  
Guarantee deposits received
    398       408  
 
               
SK Networks Co., Ltd. :
               
Accounts receivable
    1,016       1,102  
Guarantee deposits
    113       113  
Accounts payable
    23,135       18,696  
Guarantee deposits received
    2,259       955  
 
               
SK Corporation :
               
Accounts receivable
    536       2,392  
Guarantee deposits
    1,307       103,720  
Accounts payable
    7,251       19,917  
Guarantee deposits received
    6,174       10,194  
 
               
Innoace Co., Ltd. :
               
Accounts payable
    3,650       15,199  
Guarantee deposits received
    2,138       2,138  
 
               
SK Communications Co., Ltd. :
               
Accounts receivable
    114       235  
Accounts payable
    5,657       11,509  
Guarantee deposits received
    3,681       11,127  
 
               
SK Telesys Co., Ltd. :
               
Accounts receivable
    19       11  
Accounts payable
    49,770       51,954  
 
               
SK Wyverns Baseball Club Co., Ltd. :
               
Long-term and short-term loans
    5,857       7,957  
 
               
WiderThan Co., Ltd. :
               
Accounts receivable
          58  
Accounts payable
    8,738       9,829  

 


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22.   DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
The Company has entered into a foreign currency forward contract and a fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap contract with Citi Bank, BNP Paribas and Credit Suisse First Boston International to hedge the foreign currency risk of unguaranteed US dollar denominated bonds with face amounts totaling US$300,000 thousand at annual fixed interest rate of 4.25% issued on April 1, 2004. As of September 30, 2005, in connection with unsettled foreign currency swap contract to which the cash flow hedge accounting is applied, an accumulated loss on valuation of derivatives amounting to W18,565 million (excluding tax effect totaling W7,042 million and foreign exchange translation gain arising from unguaranteed US dollar denominated bonds totaling W33,224 million) was accounted for as a capital adjustment.
In addition, the Company has entered into a fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap contract with Credit Suisse First Boston International to hedge foreign currency risk of unguaranteed US dollar denominated convertible bonds with face amounts of US$329,450 thousand issued on May 27, 2004. In connection with unsettled fixed-to-fixed cross currency swap contract to which the cash flow hedge accounting is not applied, a gain on valuation of currency swap of W4,314 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 is charged to current operations. As of September 30, 2005, fair values of above derivatives totaling W70,307 million are recorded in long-term liabilities.
Details of derivative instruments as of September 30, 2005 are as follows (in thousands of US dollars and millions of Korean won) :
                                                 
                            Fair value  
                            Designated              
    Hedged   Face     Duration   as cash     Not        
Type   item   amount     of contract   flow hedge     Designated     Total  
Fix-to-fixed cross
  Unguaranteed US dollar           March 23, 2004                        
currency swap
     denominated bonds   US$ 300,000     ~ April 1, 2011   W 58,831     W     W 58,831  
Fix-to-fixed cross
  Unguaranteed US dollar           May 27, 2004                        
currency swap
     denominated convertible
   bonds
US$ 100,000     ~ May 27, 2009           11,476       11,476  
 
                                         
 
                                               
 
                          W 58,831     W 11,476     W 70,307  
 
                                         
The above derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedge mature within 66 months from September 30, 2005 at the longest; and the expected portion of capital adjustments as of September 30, 2005, related to loss on valuation of currency swap, to be recorded in earnings within the next 12 months amounted to W5,828 million.

 


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23.   SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES IN THE BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
  a.   Acquisition of WiBro License
The Company, together with KT Corporation and Hanaro Telecom Inc., acquired a license for WiBro, a portable internet service which is scheduled to start commercial operations in June 2006, as a result of the decision of the Committee of Information and Communication Policy dated January 20, 2005. With regard to this service, the Company paid W117 billion and received the WiBro license from the Ministry of Information and Technology in March 2005, which was recorded as an intangible asset.
  b.   Establishment of Helio, Inc. (former : SK-EarthLink), a joint venture company in the U.S.A.
In accordance with the resolution of the Company’s board of directors dated January 26, 2005, the Company and EarthLink, Inc., an internet service provider in the United States of America, agreed to establish ‘Helio, Inc. (former : SK-EarthLink)’ , a joint venture company, in the United States of America in February 2005 in order to provide wireless telecommunication service across the United States of America. The Company, via SK Telecom USA Holdings, Inc., its wholly-owned subsidiary in the United States of America, will invest US$220 million for a 50% equity interest in the joint venture company from 2005 through 2007. Helio, Inc. will launch cellular voice and data services across the United States of America during the first quarter of 2006 by renting networks from network operators throughout the United States of America also known as partial mobile virtual network operator (MVNO) system.