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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549

FORM N-CSR

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Investment Company Act file number

811-08703

 

 

 

Dreyfus High Yield Strategies Fund

 

 

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in charter)

 

 

 

 

 

 

c/o The Dreyfus Corporation

200 Park Avenue

New York, New York 10166

 

 

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

 

 

 

 

 

John Pak, Esq.

200 Park Avenue

New York, New York 10166

 

 

(Name and address of agent for service)

 

 

Registrant's telephone number, including area code:

(212) 922-6000

 

 

Date of fiscal year end:

 

3/31

 

Date of reporting period:

9/30/14

 

             

 

 


 

 

 

FORM N-CSR

Item 1.       Reports to Stockholders.

 


 

Dreyfus 
High Yield 
Strategies Fund 

 

SEMIANNUAL REPORT September 30, 2014



 

Dreyfus High Yield Strategies Fund

Protecting Your Privacy

Our Pledge to You

THE FUND IS COMMITTED TO YOUR PRIVACY. On this page, you will find the Fund’s policies and practices for collecting, disclosing, and safeguarding “nonpublic personal information,” which may include financial or other customer information.These policies apply to individuals who purchase Fund shares for personal, family, or household purposes, or have done so in the past. This notification replaces all previous statements of the Fund’s consumer privacy policy, and may be amended at any time. We’ll keep you informed of changes as required by law.

YOUR ACCOUNT IS PROVIDED IN A SECURE ENVIRONMENT. The Fund maintains physical, electronic and procedural safeguards that comply with federal regulations to guard nonpublic personal information. The Fund’s agents and service providers have limited access to customer information based on their role in servicing your account.

THE FUND COLLECTS INFORMATION IN ORDER TO SERVICE AND ADMINISTER YOUR ACCOUNT.

The Fund collects a variety of nonpublic personal information, which may include:

THE FUND DOES NOT SHARE NONPUBLIC
PERSONAL INFORMATION WITH ANYONE, EXCEPT
AS PERMITTED BY LAW.

Thank you for this opportunity to serve you.

The views expressed in this report reflect those of the portfolio manager only through the end of the period covered and do not necessarily represent the views of Dreyfus or any other person in the Dreyfus organization. Any such views are subject to change at any time based upon market or other conditions and Dreyfus disclaims any responsibility to update such views. These views may not be relied on as investment advice and, because investment decisions for a Dreyfus fund are based on numerous factors, may not be relied on as an indication of trading intent on behalf of any Dreyfus fund.



 

 

Contents

 

THE FUND

2     

A Letter from the President

3     

Discussion of Fund Performance

6     

Statement of Investments

19     

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

20     

Statement of Operations

21     

Statement of Cash Flows

22     

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

23     

Financial Highlights

24     

Notes to Financial Statements

36     

Proxy Results

37     

Information About the Renewal of the Fund’s Management Agreement

41     

Additional Information

44     

Supplemental Information

45     

Officers and Trustees

 

FOR MORE INFORMATION

 

Back Cover


 

Dreyfus High Yield
Strategies Fund

The Fund

A LETTER FROM THE PRESIDENT

Dear Shareholder:

This semiannual report for Dreyfus High Yield Strategies Fund covers the six-month period from April 1, 2014, through September 30, 2014. For information about how the fund performed during the reporting period, as well as general market perspectives, we provide a Discussion of Fund Performance on the pages that follow.

High yield bonds continued to gain value over the past 12 months, but returns were more robust over the first half of the reporting period than over the second half. Lower rated, corporate-backed securities generally benefited from strong demand stemming from investors’ search for competitive levels of current income in a persistently low interest rate environment. In addition, credit conditions were bolstered by economic recoveries in the United States and other parts of the world, which were fueled by stimulative monetary policies. However, global economic growth has been dampened to a degree by a combination of headwinds from fiscal tightening, private sector deleveraging, and more restrictive financial regulation.

We expect the U.S. economic expansion to accelerate as these drags on economic growth fade. Meanwhile, domestic inflation appears to be drifting upwards towards the Federal Reserve Board’s target. Although stronger growth and higher inflation tend to hurt the more interest rate-sensitive bond market sectors, they could prove positive for high yield securities that historically have been more sensitive to changes in underlying business conditions.As always, we encourage you to discuss our observations with your financial adviser to assess their potential impact on your investments.

Thank you for your continued confidence and support.


J. Charles Cardona
President
The Dreyfus Corporation
Octover 15, 2014

2


 

DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE

For the period of April 1, 2014, through September 30, 2014, as provided by Chris Barris, Portfolio Manager

Fund and Market Performance Overview

For the six-month period ended September 30, 2014, Dreyfus High Yield Strategies Fund produced a total return of –0.14% (on a net asset value basis) and provided aggregate income dividends of $0.186 per share.1 In comparison, the BofA Merrill Lynch U.S. High Yield Master II Constrained Index (the “Index”), the fund’s benchmark, achieved a total return of 0.60% for the same period.2

Despite strong underlying fundamentals, high yield bonds encountered challenging market conditions stemming from unfavorable supply-and-demand dynamics over the summer of 2014.The fund produced a lower return than its benchmark, mainly due to a relatively short average duration during a time of falling long-term interest rates. Fund fees and expenses that are not reflected in the benchmark’s results also weighed on the fund’s relative performance.

The Fund’s Investment Approach

The fund primarily seeks high current income. The fund also seeks capital growth as a secondary objective, to the extent consistent with its objective of seeking high current income. The fund invests primarily in fixed-income securities of below investment-grade credit quality. Issuers of below investment-grade securities may include companies in early stages of development and companies with a highly leveraged financial structure.To compensate investors for taking on greater risk, such companies typically must offer higher yields than those offered by more established or conservatively financed companies.

Technical Factors Dampened Returns from High Yield Bonds

In the months before the start of the reporting period, long-term interest rates had moderated from multi-year highs due to renewed economic and geopolitical concerns in overseas markets. A U.S. economic soft patch caused by unusually harsh

The Fund 3


 

DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (continued)

winter weather also put downward pressure on long-term rates. These worries proved short-lived, however, and the economic recovery got back on track in the spring amid robust corporate earnings growth, healthy balance sheets, and low default rates among issuers of high yield bonds.

In spite of the market’s strong underlying fundamentals, high yield bond prices were hurt at times during the reporting period by changing supply-and-demand dynamics. Concerns regarding renewed economic weakness in Europe and intensifying conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East caused capital to flow away from the asset class and toward traditional safe havens over the summer of 2014. At the same time, the supply of newly issued high yield securities remained robust as companies continued to refinance seasoned debt at lower rates, approximately matching the record issuance levels reached over the same period in 2013. The resulting supply-and-demand imbalance caused high yield bond prices to decline, offsetting earlier gains.

Short Duration Dampened Relative Performance

In this challenging environment, the fund’s performance compared to its benchmark was constrained by overweighted exposure to higher coupon bonds with relatively short maturities. While these securities helped boost the fund’s ability to generate competitive levels of current income, their maturity profiles contributed to a relatively short duration posture for the fund overall. A short average duration effectively prevented the fund from participating more fully in the benefits of falling long-term interest rates.

From a security selection perspective, the fund also was hurt by underweighted exposure to bonds from the utilities sector, which did not meet our investment criteria but outperformed market averages. Among individual positions, company-specific problems affecting a drilling company in the energy sector caused its bonds to rank among the fund’s greater laggards.

The fund achieved better relative performance in other areas. Our security selection strategy was especially successful in the information technology sector, where the fund held overweighted exposure. On the other hand, the fund avoided the full brunt of weakness among metals-and-mining companies through underweighted positions in the materials sector. Results from individual bonds were particularly robust for securities issued by an insurance company, a container manufacturer, and a casino operator.

4


 

Strategies for a Changing Market Environment

In light of an impressive 4.6% annualized U.S. GDP growth rate over the second quarter of 2014 and expectations of similar strength in the third quarter, we remain optimistic regarding fundamentals in the high yield bond market, and we expect default rates to remain low over the foreseeable future. In addition, yield differences between high yield bonds and U.S. Treasury securities have increased after recent bouts of market weakness, making valuations more attractive. Consequently, we have identified an ample number of high yield securities meeting our investment criteria across a broad range of industry groups.The fund ended the reporting period with relatively heavy exposure to bonds from companies in the paper-and-packaging, services, and information technology industry groups. On the other hand, the fund held underweighted exposure to high yield bonds from retailers and metals-and-mining companies. Of course, we are prepared to adjust our strategies and the fund’s composition as economic and market conditions evolve.

October 15, 2014

Bond funds are subject generally to interest rate, credit, liquidity, and market risks, to varying degrees. Generally, all other factors being equal, bond prices are inversely related to interest-rate changes and rate increases can cause price declines. High yield bonds are subject to increased credit risk and are considered speculative in terms of the issuer’s perceived ability to continue making interest payments on a timely basis and to repay principal upon maturity.The use of leverage may magnify the fund’s gains or losses. For derivatives with a leveraging component, adverse changes in the value or level of the underlying asset can result in a loss that is much greater than the original investment in the derivative.Total return includes reinvestment of dividends and any capital gains paid, based upon net asset value per share.

1 Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Share price, yield, and investment return fluctuate such that upon 
redemption, fund shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Return figure provided reflects the 
absorption of certain fund expenses by The Dreyfus Corporation during the period. Had these expenses not been 
absorbed, the fund’s return would have been lower. 
2 SOURCE: FACTSET — Reflects reinvestment of dividends and, where applicable, capital gain distributions. On 
September 25, 2009, the Merrill Lynch U.S. HighYield Master II Constrained Index was renamed the BofA 
Merrill Lynch U.S. HighYield Master II Constrained Index (the “Index”).The Index is an unmanaged 
performance benchmark composed of U.S. dollar-denominated domestic andYankee bonds rated below investment 
grade with at least $100 million par amount outstanding and at least one year remaining to maturity. Bonds are 
capitalization-weighted.Total allocations to an issuer are capped at 2%. Investors cannot invest directly in any index. 
On July 23, 2014, the Board of Trustees of the fund approved a revised Investment Management and 
Administration Agreement between the fund and The Dreyfus Corporation, the fund’s investment adviser 
(“Dreyfus”), to reflect a reduction to the investment management and administration fee of the fund, effective August 
1, 2014.The investment management and administration fee had been computed at the annual rate of .90% of the 
value of the fund’s average weekly total assets minus the sum of accrued liabilities (other than the aggregate 
indebtedness constituting financial leverage) (the “Managed Assets”) and, effective August 1, 2014, the investment 
management and administration fee is computed at the annual rate of .75% of the value of the fund’s Managed 
Assets. Dreyfus had been waiving receipt of a portion of the fund’s investment management and administration fee in 
the amount of .15% of the Managed Assets but, in light of the reduction of the investment management and 
administration fee, that waiver was terminated, effective August 1, 2014. 

 

The Fund 5


 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS 
September 30, 2014 (Unaudited) 

 

    Coupon  Maturity  Principal     
Bonds and Notes—137.1%    Rate (%)  Date  Amount ($)a  Value ($) 
Casinos—5.4%             
AMC Entertaiment,             
Gtd. Notes    9.75  12/1/20  3,715,000  b  4,109,719 
MGM Resorts International,             
Gtd. Notes    7.75  3/15/22  740,000  b  825,100 
MGM Resorts International,             
Gtd. Notes    10.00  11/1/16  2,370,000  b  2,684,025 
MGM Resorts International,             
Gtd. Notes    11.38  3/1/18  3,940,000  b  4,728,000 
Pinnacle Entertainment,             
Gtd. Notes    7.50  4/15/21  1,695,000  b  1,771,275 
Pinnacle Entertainment,             
Gtd. Notes    8.75  5/15/20  1,095,000  b  1,163,437 
            15,281,556 
Consumer Discretionary—21.0%           
Accudyne Industries,             
Gtd. Notes    7.75  12/15/20  1,340,000  b,c  1,396,950 
AMC Networks,             
Gtd. Notes    7.75  7/15/21  1,215,000  b  1,330,425 
Cablevision Systems,             
Sr. Unscd. Notes    8.00  4/15/20  555,000  b  612,581 
Cablevision Systems,             
Sr. Unscd. Notes    8.63  9/15/17  2,675,000  b  2,979,281 
CCO Holdings,             
Gtd. Notes    6.63  1/31/22  1,445,000  b  1,522,669 
CCO Holdings,             
Gtd. Notes    8.13  4/30/20  1,350,000  b  1,429,313 
Chrysler Group,             
Scd. Notes    8.25  6/15/21  3,660,000  b  4,007,700 
Cirsa Funding Luxembourg,             
Gtd. Notes  EUR  8.75  5/15/18  195,000    255,840 
Clear Channel Worldwide Holdings,           
Gtd. Notes, Ser. B    7.63  3/15/20  2,525,000  b  2,632,313 
CSC Holdings,             
Sr. Unscd. Notes    7.63  7/15/18  1,000,000  b  1,121,250 
Cumulus Media Holdings,             
Gtd. Notes    7.75  5/1/19  1,765,000  b  1,815,744 
DriveTime Automotive Group,             
Sr. Scd. Notes    8.00  6/1/21  1,185,000  b,c  1,134,638 

 

6


 

  Coupon  Maturity  Principal     
Bonds and Notes (continued)  Rate (%)  Date  Amount ($)a  Value ($) 
Consumer Discretionary (continued)           
Ferrellgas Partners,           
Sr. Unscd. Notes  8.63  6/15/20  2,785,000  b  2,910,325 
Goodyear Tire & Rubber,           
Gtd. Notes  8.25  8/15/20  1,450,000  b  1,558,750 
Hillman Group,           
Sr. Unscd. Notes  6.38  7/15/22  1,265,000  b,c  1,230,212 
iHeartCommunications,           
Sr. Scd. Notes  9.00  12/15/19  1,865,000  b  1,885,981 
iHeartCommunications,           
Sr. Scd. Notes  9.00  3/1/21  675,000  b  674,156 
iHeartCommunications,           
Gtd. Notes  14.00  2/1/21  1,097,668    1,007,110 
Lear,           
Gtd. Notes  8.13  3/15/20  480,000  b  507,600 
Nara Cable Funding,           
Sr. Scd. Notes  8.88  12/1/18  1,200,000  b,c  1,264,500 
Neiman Marcus Group,           
Gtd. Notes  8.00  10/15/21  970,000  b,c  1,013,650 
Neiman Marcus Group,           
Gtd. Notes  8.75  10/15/21  965,000  b,c  1,020,487 
New Look Bondco I,           
Sr. Scd. Notes  8.38  5/14/18  995,000  b,c  1,048,481 
Nexstar Broadcasting,           
Gtd. Notes  6.88  11/15/20  1,615,000  b  1,663,450 
Ono Finance II,           
Gtd. Notes  10.88  7/15/19  1,370,000  b,c  1,479,600 
RCN Telecom Services,           
Sr. Unscd. Notes  8.50  8/15/20  1,705,000  b,c  1,747,625 
Rite Aid,           
Gtd. Notes  6.75  6/15/21  1,860,000  b  1,911,150 
Schaeffler Finance,           
Sr. Scd. Notes  7.75  2/15/17  390,000  b,c  426,075 
Shea Homes Funding,           
Sr. Scd. Notes  8.63  5/15/19  3,200,000  b  3,392,000 
Standard Pacific,           
Gtd. Notes  8.38  5/15/18  2,025,000  b  2,308,500 
StoneMor Partners,           
Gtd. Notes  7.88  6/1/21  1,540,000  b,c  1,593,900 

 

The Fund 7


 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

    Coupon  Maturity  Principal     
Bonds and Notes (continued)  Rate (%)  Date  Amount ($)a  Value ($) 
Consumer Discretionary             
(continued)             
Taylor Morrison Communities,             
Gtd. Notes    7.75  4/15/20  430,000  b,c  462,250 
Taylor Morrison Communities,             
Gtd. Notes    7.75  4/15/20  2,305,000  b,c  2,477,875 
Townsquare Radio,             
Gtd. Notes    9.00  4/1/19  1,350,000  b,c  1,461,375 
Unitymedia,             
Gtd. Notes  EUR  9.63  12/1/19  1,310,000    1,753,881 
Unitymedia Hessen & Co.,             
Sr. Scd. Notes    7.50  3/15/19  1,870,000  b,c  1,986,875 
Wave Holdco,             
Sr. Unscd. Notes    8.25  7/15/19  1,125,000  b,c  1,158,750 
William Lyon Homes,             
Gtd. Notes    8.50  11/15/20  1,610,000  b  1,746,850 
            59,930,112 
Consumer Staples—2.7%             
Albea Beauty Holdings,             
Sr. Scd. Notes    8.38  11/1/19  1,890,000  b,c  2,024,663 
Bakkavor Finance 2,             
Sr. Scd. Notes  GBP  8.75  6/15/20  525,000    903,441 
Pinnacle Operating,             
Scd. Notes    9.00  11/15/20  985,000  b,c  1,053,950 
Post Holdings,             
Gtd. Notes    7.38  2/15/22  3,380,000  b  3,354,650 
RSI Home Products,             
Scd. Notes    6.88  3/1/18  395,000  b,c  413,763 
            7,750,467 
Energy—14.1%             
Bonanza Creek Energy,             
Gtd. Notes    6.75  4/15/21  1,985,000  b  2,054,475 
Carrizo Oil & Gas,             
Gtd. Notes    7.50  9/15/20  1,920,000  b  2,006,400 
CONSOL Energy,             
Gtd. Notes    8.25  4/1/20  2,893,000  b  3,034,034 
Diamondback Energy,             
Gtd. Notes    7.63  10/1/21  1,755,000  b,c  1,899,788 
EP Energy Finance,             
Gtd. Notes    9.38  5/1/20  2,200,000  b  2,409,000 

 

8


 

  Coupon  Maturity  Principal     
Bonds and Notes (continued)  Rate (%)  Date  Amount ($)a  Value ($) 
Energy (continued)           
Forum Energy Technologies,           
Gtd. Notes  6.25  10/1/21  1,465,000  b  1,512,612 
Halcon Resources,           
Gtd. Notes  8.88  5/15/21  820,000  b  811,800 
Halcon Resources,           
Gtd. Notes  9.75  7/15/20  2,820,000  b  2,883,450 
Hercules Offshore,           
Gtd. Notes  7.50  10/1/21  175,000  b,c  141,750 
Hercules Offshore,           
Gtd. Notes  8.75  7/15/21  1,605,000  b,c  1,404,375 
Jones Energy Holdings,           
Gtd. Notes  6.75  4/1/22  1,125,000  b,c  1,127,812 
Kodiak Oil & Gas,           
Gtd. Notes  8.13  12/1/19  1,720,000  b  1,853,300 
Murray Energy,           
Sr. Scd. Notes  8.63  6/15/21  1,250,000  b,c  1,300,000 
Newfield Exploration,           
Sr. Sub. Notes  6.88  2/1/20  790,000  b  827,525 
Northern Oil and Gas,           
Sr. Unscd. Notes  8.00  6/1/20  1,955,000  b  1,994,100 
Oasis Petroleum,           
Gtd. Notes  6.88  3/15/22  875,000  b  927,500 
Offshore Group Investment,           
Sr. Scd. Notes  7.13  4/1/23  403,000  b  357,159 
Offshore Group Investment,           
Sr. Scd. Notes  7.50  11/1/19  1,895,000  b  1,767,088 
Parker Drilling,           
Gtd. Notes  6.75  7/15/22  1,265,000  b,c  1,277,650 
Rex Energy,           
Gtd. Notes  8.88  12/1/20  1,905,000  b  2,057,400 
Sanchez Energy,           
Gtd. Notes  6.13  1/15/23  785,000  b,c  779,348 
Sanchez Energy,           
Gtd. Notes  7.75  6/15/21  1,410,000  b  1,515,750 
Welltec,           
Sr. Scd. Notes  8.00  2/1/19  2,990,000  b,c  3,117,075 
Westmoreland Coal,           
Sr. Scd. Notes  10.75  2/1/18  2,815,000  b  2,962,788 
          40,022,179 

 

The Fund 9


 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

    Coupon  Maturity  Principal     
Bonds and Notes (continued)  Rate (%)  Date  Amount ($)a  Value ($) 
Financial—14.8%             
Ahern Rentals,             
Scd. Notes    9.50  6/15/18  1,950,000  b,c  2,091,375 
Ally Financial,             
Gtd. Notes    7.50  9/15/20  1,410,000  b  1,628,550 
Ally Financial,             
Gtd. Notes    8.00  11/1/31  1,630,000  b  2,037,500 
Ashton Woods USA/Finance,             
Sr. Unscd. Notes    6.88  2/15/21  1,915,000  b,c  1,833,613 
Hockey Merger Sub 2,             
Sr. Unscd. Notes    7.88  10/1/21  1,175,000  b,c  1,208,781 
Hub Holdings,             
Sr. Unscd. Notes    8.13  7/15/19  1,915,000  b,c  1,881,487 
International Lease Finance,             
Sr. Unscd. Notes    8.25  12/15/20  3,195,000  b  3,782,081 
International Lease Finance,             
Sr. Unscd. Notes    8.63  1/15/22  1,255,000  b  1,534,237 
International Lease Finance,             
Sr. Unscd. Notes    8.88  9/1/17  1,675,000  b  1,905,312 
Jurassic Holdings III,             
Scd. Notes    6.88  2/15/21  2,275,000  b,c  2,280,687 
Lloyds Bank,             
Sub. Notes  GBP  10.75  12/16/21  2,385,000  d  4,505,344 
Lloyds Bank,             
Sub. Notes  EUR  11.88  12/16/21  690,000  d  1,067,337 
Lloyds Banking Group,             
Jr. Sub. Notes    6.66  1/29/49  820,000  c,d  887,650 
Lloyds Banking Group,             
Jr. Sub. Bonds    7.50  4/30/49  1,022,000  d  1,055,215 
Navient,             
Sr. Unscd. Notes    8.00  3/25/20  940,000  b  1,056,325 
Navient,             
Sr. Unscd. Notes    8.45  6/15/18  2,675,000  b  3,016,063 
Nuveen Investments,             
Sr. Unscd. Notes    9.13  10/15/17  300,000  b,c  322,500 

 

10


 

  Coupon  Maturity  Principal     
Bonds and Notes (continued)  Rate (%)  Date  Amount ($)a  Value ($) 
Financial (continued)           
Nuveen Investments,           
Sr. Unscd. Notes  9.50  10/15/20  2,390,000  b,c  2,784,350 
Onex York Acquisition,           
Gtd. Notes  8.50  10/1/22  1,930,000  c  1,925,175 
Provident Funding Associates,           
Gtd. Notes  6.75  6/15/21  1,205,000  b,c  1,198,975 
Royal Bank of Scotland,           
Sub. Notes  9.50  3/16/22  1,530,000  d  1,747,467 
USI,           
Sr. Unscd. Notes  7.75  1/15/21  2,355,000  b,c  2,355,000 
          42,105,024 
Health Care—11.5%           
Capsugel,           
Sr. Unscd. Notes  7.00  5/15/19  1,775,000  b,c  1,773,891 
CHS/Community Health Systems,           
Gtd. Notes  6.88  2/1/22  3,035,000  b,c  3,171,575 
CHS/Community Health Systems,           
Gtd. Notes  8.00  11/15/19  1,900,000  b  2,033,380 
ConvaTec Finance International,           
Sr. Unscd. Notes  8.25  1/15/19  1,615,000  b,c  1,644,272 
HCA,           
Gtd. Notes  7.50  2/15/22  5,470,000  b  6,167,425 
IASIS Healthcare,           
Gtd. Notes  8.38  5/15/19  1,405,000  b  1,475,250 
Kindred Healthcare,           
Gtd. Notes  6.38  4/15/22  1,120,000  b,c  1,097,600 
Physio-Control International,           
Sr. Scd. Notes  9.88  1/15/19  1,971,000  b,c  2,118,825 
STHI Holding,           
Scd. Notes  8.00  3/15/18  1,940,000  b,c  2,010,325 
Tenet Healthcare,           
Sr. Unscd. Notes  8.13  4/1/22  5,355,000  b  5,890,500 
United Surgical Partners           
International, Gtd. Notes  9.00  4/1/20  2,130,000  b  2,305,725 

 

The Fund 11


 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

    Coupon  Maturity  Principal     
Bonds and Notes (continued)  Rate (%)  Date  Amount ($)a  Value ($) 
Health Care (continued)             
Valeant Pharmaceuticals             
International, Gtd. Notes    6.75  8/15/21  1,105,000  b,c  1,150,581 
Valeant Pharmaceuticals,             
Gtd. Notes    7.50  7/15/21  1,900,000  b,c  2,040,125 
            32,879,474 
Industrial—19.4%             
AA Bond,             
Scd. Notes  GBP  9.50  7/31/19  490,000    875,780 
Abengoa Finance,             
Gtd. Notes  EUR  8.88  2/5/18  1,960,000    2,746,050 
ADS Waste Holdings,             
Gtd. Notes    8.25  10/1/20  2,930,000  b  3,069,175 
Algeco Scotsman Global Finance,             
Sr. Scd. Notes    8.50  10/15/18  1,150,000  b,c  1,184,500 
Algeco Scotsman Global Finance,             
Sr. Scd. Notes  EUR  9.00  10/15/18  610,000    805,136 
Algeco Scotsman Global Finance,             
Gtd. Notes    10.75  10/15/19  1,625,000  b,c  1,568,125 
Anna,             
Sr. Unscd. Notes    7.75  10/1/22  1,445,000  b,c  1,455,838 
Cemex,             
Sr. Scd. Notes    9.50  6/15/18  1,795,000  c  2,007,618 
Cemex Espana,             
Sr. Scd. Notes    9.88  4/30/19  725,000  c,d  808,375 
Ceridian,             
Sr. Scd. Notes    8.88  7/15/19  700,000  b,c  777,875 
Ceridian/Comdata,             
Gtd. Notes    8.13  11/15/17  880,000  b,c  883,300 
Ceridian HCM Holding,             
Sr. Unscd. Notes    11.00  3/15/21  1,085,000  b,c  1,235,544 
Galapagos Holding,             
Sr. Scd. Notes  EUR  7.00  6/15/22  700,000  c  826,671 
Gardner Denver,             
Sr. Unscd. Notes    6.88  8/15/21  2,015,000  b,c  2,030,112 
Gates Global,             
Gtd. Notes    6.00  7/15/22  1,855,000  b,c  1,752,975 
Interline Brands,             
Sr. Unscd. Notes    10.00  11/15/18  2,420,000  b  2,534,950 

 

12


 

    Coupon  Maturity  Principal     
Bonds and Notes (continued)  Rate (%)  Date  Amount ($)a  Value ($) 
Industrial (continued)             
JLL/Delta Dutch Newco,             
Sr. Unscd. Notes    7.50  2/1/22  1,990,000  b,c  2,017,114 
Manitowoc,             
Gtd. Notes    8.50  11/1/20  3,100,000  b  3,348,000 
Marquette Transportation Finance,           
Scd. Notes    10.88  1/15/17  2,775,000  b  2,910,281 
Mobile Mini,             
Gtd. Notes    7.88  12/1/20  945,000  b  1,015,875 
Mueller Water Products,             
Gtd. Notes    8.75  9/1/20  1,100,000  b  1,188,000 
Navios Maritime Acquisition,             
Sr. Scd. Notes    8.13  11/15/21  1,690,000  b,c  1,639,300 
Navios Maritime Holdings Finance,           
Sr. Scd. Notes    7.38  1/15/22  1,060,000  b,c  1,010,975 
Navios South American Logistics,           
Gtd. Notes    7.25  5/1/22  1,725,000  b,c  1,712,062 
NCSG Crane Rental & Heavy Haul           
Services, Scd. Notes    9.50  8/15/19  825,000  b,c  850,781 
Nortek,             
Gtd. Notes    8.50  4/15/21  1,570,000  b  1,695,600 
Obrascon Huarte Lain,             
Sr. Unscd. Notes  EUR  8.75  3/15/18  735,000    993,331 
Reliance Intermediate Holdings,           
Sr. Scd. Notes    9.50  12/15/19  2,515,000  b,c  2,640,750 
ServiceMaster,             
Gtd. Notes    7.00  8/15/20  659,000  b  688,655 
ServiceMaster,             
Gtd. Notes    8.00  2/15/20  1,031,000  b  1,095,437 
TransDigm,             
Gtd. Notes    6.00  7/15/22  440,000  b,c  435,050 
TransDigm,             
Gtd. Notes    6.50  7/15/24  1,700,000  b,c  1,695,750 
TransUnion Holding,             
Sr. Unscd. Notes    9.63  6/15/18  1,915,000  b  1,977,237 
United Rentals North America,           
Gtd. Notes    8.38  9/15/20  1,900,000  b  2,052,000 
XPO Logistics,             
Sr. Unscd. Notes    7.88  9/1/19  340,000  b,c  352,750 

 

The Fund 13


 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

  Coupon  Maturity  Principal     
Bonds and Notes (continued)  Rate (%)  Date  Amount ($)a  Value ($) 
Industrial (continued)           
Zachry Holdings,           
Sr. Unscd. Notes  7.50  2/1/20  1,335,000  b,c  1,375,050 
          55,256,022 
Information Technology—7.3%           
Alcatel-Lucent USA,           
Gtd. Notes  6.75  11/15/20  805,000  b,c  821,100 
Amkor Technology,           
Sr. Unscd. Notes  6.38  10/1/22  985,000  b  1,024,400 
CDW Finance,           
Gtd. Notes  8.50  4/1/19  3,062,000  b  3,261,030 
Eagle Midco,           
Sr. Unscd. Notes  9.00  6/15/18  455,000  b,c  466,944 
Epicor Software,           
Gtd. Notes  8.63  5/1/19  2,565,000  b  2,725,313 
First Data,           
Scd. Notes  8.25  1/15/21  1,636,000  b,c  1,742,340 
First Data,           
Gtd. Notes  10.63  6/15/21  145,000  b  165,663 
First Data,           
Gtd. Notes  11.75  8/15/21  4,782,000  b  5,559,075 
Infor Software Parent,           
Sr. Unscd. Notes  7.13  5/1/21  945,000  b,c  940,275 
Infor US,           
Gtd. Notes  9.38  4/1/19  1,475,000  b  1,598,531 
Sophia,           
Gtd. Notes  9.75  1/15/19  1,553,000  b,c  1,677,240 
Sophia Holding Finance,           
Gtd. Notes  9.63  12/1/18  760,000  b,c  771,400 
          20,753,311 
Materials—18.8%           
AEP Industries,           
Sr. Unscd. Notes  8.25  4/15/19  2,125,000  b  2,210,000 
ArcelorMittal,           
Sr. Unscd. Bonds  10.35  6/1/19  3,323,000  b,d  4,066,521 
Ardagh Finance Holdings,           
Sr. Unscd. Notes  8.63  6/15/19  1,365,000  b,c  1,378,650 
Ardagh Packaging Finance,           
Gtd. Notes  9.13  10/15/20  2,000,000  c  2,175,000 

 

14


 

    Coupon  Maturity  Principal     
Bonds and Notes (continued)  Rate (%)  Date  Amount ($)a  Value ($) 
Materials (continued)             
Ardagh Packaging Finance,             
Gtd. Notes  EUR  9.25  10/15/20  1,625,000    2,206,402 
Axalta Coating Systems/Dutch,           
Gtd. Notes    7.38  5/1/21  2,625,000  b,c  2,828,437 
Bway Holding,             
Sr. Unscd. Notes    9.13  8/15/21  4,745,000  b,c  4,792,450 
Dynacast International,             
Scd. Notes    9.25  7/15/19  3,825,000  b  4,111,875 
Edgen Murray,             
Sr. Scd. Notes    8.75  11/1/20  1,109,000  b,c  1,224,059 
FMG Resources (August 2006),           
Gtd. Notes    6.88  4/1/22  1,235,000  b,c  1,261,244 
FMG Resources (August 2006),           
Gtd. Notes    8.25  11/1/19  795,000  b,c  824,813 
Global Brass & Copper,             
Sr. Scd. Notes    9.50  6/1/19  1,655,000  b  1,845,325 
Hexion U.S. Finance,             
Sr. Scd. Notes    6.63  4/15/20  190,000  b  191,900 
Hexion U.S. Finance,             
Sr. Scd. Notes    8.88  2/1/18  1,160,000  b  1,184,650 
Hexion U.S. Finance,             
Scd. Notes    9.00  11/15/20  825,000  b  789,937 
Huntsman International,             
Gtd. Notes    8.63  3/15/21  1,515,000  b  1,643,775 
INEOS Finance,             
Sr. Scd. Notes    7.50  5/1/20  305,000  b,c  325,969 
INEOS Finance,             
Sr. Scd. Notes    8.38  2/15/19  1,225,000  b,c  1,315,344 
PLY GEM Industries,             
Sr. Unscd. Notes    6.50  2/1/22  435,000  c  414,881 
Rentech Nitrogen Partners,             
Scd. Notes    6.50  4/15/21  700,000  b,c  698,250 
Reynolds Group,             
Gtd. Notes    8.50  5/15/18  4,155,000  b,d  4,305,619 
Reynolds Group,             
Gtd. Notes    9.88  8/15/19  2,230,000  b  2,411,187 
Ryerson,             
Sr. Scd. Notes    9.00  10/15/17  1,970,000  b  2,083,275 

 

The Fund 15


 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

  Coupon  Maturity  Principal     
Bonds and Notes (continued)  Rate (%)  Date  Amount ($)a  Value ($) 
Materials (continued)           
Sappi Papier Holding,           
Sr. Scd. Notes  7.75  7/15/17  730,000  b,c  788,400 
Sappi Papier Holding,           
Sr. Scd. Notes  8.38  6/15/19  1,910,000  b,c  2,067,575 
Sealed Air,           
Gtd. Notes  8.13  9/15/19  1,270,000  b,c  1,377,950 
Sealed Air,           
Gtd. Notes  8.38  9/15/21  1,030,000  b,c  1,148,450 
Signode Industrial Group,           
Sr. Unscd. Notes  6.38  5/1/22  1,700,000  b,c  1,636,250 
TPC Group,           
Sr. Scd. Notes  8.75  12/15/20  2,000,000  b,c  2,135,000 
          53,443,188 
Telecommunications—18.5%           
Alcatel-Lucent USA,           
Sr. Unscd. Debs  6.45  3/15/29  2,295,000    2,174,512 
Altice,           
Sr. Scd. Notes  7.75  5/15/22  3,155,000  b,c  3,265,425 
CenturyLink,           
Sr. Unscd. Notes, Ser. W  6.75  12/1/23  2,900,000  b  3,121,125 
Cincinnati Bell,           
Gtd. Notes  8.38  10/15/20  1,215,000  b  1,287,900 
CommScope Holdings,           
Sr. Unscd. Notes  6.63  6/1/20  1,030,000  b,c  1,066,050 
CPI International,           
Gtd. Notes  8.75  2/15/18  1,355,000  b,d  1,409,200 
Digicel,           
Sr. Unscd. Notes  8.25  9/1/17  20,000  c  20,476 
Digicel Group,           
Sr. Unscd. Notes  7.13  4/1/22  1,425,000  c  1,425,713 
Digicel Group,           
Sr. Unscd. Notes  8.25  9/30/20  2,475,000  c  2,561,873 
Eileme 2,           
Sr. Scd. Notes  11.63  1/31/20  2,900,000  b,c  3,364,000 
Frontier Communications,           
Sr. Unscd. Notes  6.88  1/15/25  445,000  b  440,550 
Frontier Communications,           
Sr. Unscd. Notes  7.13  1/15/23  295,000  b  302,375 

 

16


 

  Coupon  Maturity  Principal     
Bonds and Notes (continued)  Rate (%)  Date  Amount ($)a  Value ($) 
Telecommunications (continued)           
Frontier Communications,           
Sr. Unscd. Notes  8.75  4/15/22  2,180,000  b  2,463,400 
Gray Television,           
Gtd. Notes  7.50  10/1/20  975,000  b  1,001,812 
Hughes Satellite Systems,           
Gtd. Notes  7.63  6/15/21  2,010,000  b  2,200,950 
Intelsat Luxembourg,           
Gtd. Bonds  7.75  6/1/21  4,745,000  b  4,851,762 
Intelsat Luxembourg,           
Gtd. Bonds  8.13  6/1/23  975,000  b  1,021,312 
Level 3 Financing,           
Gtd. Notes  8.13  7/1/19  1,000,000  b  1,070,000 
Level 3 Financing,           
Gtd. Notes  8.63  7/15/20  2,430,000  b  2,642,625 
Sable International Finance,           
Sr. Scd. Notes  8.75  2/1/20  1,845,000  b,c  2,020,275 
Sprint Communications,           
Sr. Unscd. Notes  11.50  11/15/21  5,325,000  b  6,842,625 
T-Mobile USA,           
Gtd. Notes  6.84  4/28/23  1,940,000  b  2,000,625 
Wind Acquisition Finance,           
Gtd. Notes  7.38  4/23/21  4,000,000  b,c  4,030,000 
Windstream,           
Gtd. Notes  7.75  10/15/20  975,000  b  1,031,063 
Windstream,           
Gtd. Notes  7.75  10/1/21  950,000  b  1,016,500 
          52,632,148 
Utilities—3.6%           
AES,           
Sr. Unscd. Notes  9.75  4/15/16  1,811,000  b  2,010,210 
Calpine,           
Sr. Scd. Notes  6.00  1/15/22  965,000  b,c  1,025,313 
Calpine,           
Sr. Scd. Notes  7.88  1/15/23  2,397,000  b,c  2,624,715 
NRG Energy,           
Gtd. Notes  6.25  7/15/22  1,010,000  b,c  1,040,931 
NRG Energy,           
Gtd. Notes  7.88  5/15/21  1,540,000  b  1,663,200 

 

The Fund 17


 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

    Coupon  Maturity  Principal      
Bonds and Notes (continued)  Rate (%)  Date  Amount ($)a   Value ($)  
Utilities (continued)               
Techem Energy Metering               
Service & Co., Gtd. Notes  EUR  7.88  10/1/20  1,435,000 c  1,998,266  
            10,362,635  
Total Bonds and Notes               
(cost $379,262,442)            390,416,116  
 
Preferred Stocks—.9%        Shares   Value ($)  
Financial               
GMAC Capital Trust I,               
Ser. 2, 8.13%               
(cost $2,627,418)        98,738 d  2,627,418  
 
Other Investment—1.6%               
Registered Investment Company;             
Dreyfus Institutional Preferred             
Plus Money Market Fund               
(cost $4,649,767)        4,649,767 e  4,649,767  
Total Investments (cost $386,539,627)      139.6 %  397,693,301  
Liabilities, Less Cash and Receivables      (39.6 %)  (112,820,870 ) 
Net Assets        100.0 %  284,872,431  

 

a Principal amount stated in U.S. Dollars unless otherwise noted. 
EUR — Euro 
GBP — British Pound 
b Collateral for Revolving Credit and Security Agreement. 
c Securities exempt from registration pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933.These securities may be 
resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers.At September 30, 2014, 
these securities were valued at $154,735,777 or 54.3% of net assets. 
d Variable rate security—interest rate subject to periodic change. 
e Investment in affiliated money market mutual fund. 

 

Portfolio Summary (Unaudited)     
  Value (%)    Value (%) 
Corporate Bonds  137.1  Preferred Stocks  .9 
Money Market Investment  1.6    139.6 
† Based on net assets.       
See notes to financial statements.       

 

18


 

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES 
September 30, 2014 (Unaudited) 

 

  Cost  Value  
Assets ($):       
Investments in securities—See Statement of Investments:       
Unaffiliated issuers  381,889,860  393,043,534  
Affiliated issuers  4,649,767  4,649,767  
Cash denominated in foreign currencies  284,463  271,934  
Dividends and interest receivable    8,914,147  
Unrealized appreciation on forward foreign       
currency exchange contracts—Note 4    276,440  
Prepaid expenses    96,938  
    407,252,760  
Liabilities ($):       
Due to The Dreyfus Corporation and affiliates—Note 3(b)    271,412  
Loan payable—Note 2    120,000,000  
Payable for investment securities purchased    1,930,000  
Interest and loan fees payable—Note 2    92,202  
Accrued expenses    86,715  
    122,380,329  
Net Assets ($)    284,872,431  
Composition of Net Assets ($):       
Paid-in capital    341,297,480  
Accumulated distributions in excess of investment income—net    (1,132,637 ) 
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) on investments    (66,674,787 ) 
Accumulated net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)       
on investments and foreign currency transactions    11,382,375  
Net Assets ($)    284,872,431  
Shares Outstanding       
(unlimited number of $.001 par value shares of Beneficial Interest authorized)  72,625,437  
Net Asset Value, per share ($)    3.92  
See notes to financial statements.       

 

The Fund 19


 

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS     
Six Months Ended September 30, 2014 (Unaudited)     
 
 
 
 
Investment Income ($):     
Income:     
Interest  14,101,754  
Cash dividends:     
Unaffiliated issuers  100,281  
Affiliated issuers  2,008  
Total Income  14,204,043  
Expenses:     
Management fee—Note 3(a)  1,770,630  
Interest expense—Note 2  742,003  
Professional fees  74,726  
Registration fees  32,241  
Trustees’ fees and expenses—Note 3(c)  27,852  
Prospectus and shareholders’ reports  26,929  
Custodian fees—Note 3(b)  22,814  
Shareholder servicing costs  10,279  
Miscellaneous  41,266  
Total Expenses  2,748,740  
Less—reduction in expenses due to undertaking—Note 3(a)  (209,259 ) 
Net Expenses  2,539,481  
Investment Income—Net  11,664,562  
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments—Note 4 ($):     
Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency transactions  4,349,365  
Net realized gain (loss) on forward foreign currency exchange contracts  1,450,971  
Net Realized Gain (Loss)  5,800,336  
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on     
investments and foreign currency transactions  (17,293,029 ) 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on     
forward foreign currency exchange contracts  62,213  
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  (17,230,816 ) 
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments  (11,430,480 ) 
Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations  234,082  
 
See notes to financial statements.     

 

20


 

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
Six Months Ended September 30, 2014 

 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities ($):         
Purchases of portfolio securities  (115,400,229 )     
Net proceeds from sales of short-term securities  (2,538,247 )     
Proceeds from sales of portfolio securities  119,109,057      
Interest received  15,452,354      
Dividends received  101,999      
Interest and loan fees paid  (744,603 )     
Operating expenses paid  (143,745 )     
Paid to The Dreyfus Corporation  (1,573,430 )     
Realized gain from forward foreign currency         
exchange contracts transactions  1,450,971      
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities      15,714,127  
Cash Flows from Financing Activities ($):         
Dividends paid  (15,595,294 )     
Increase in loan oustanding       
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities      (15,595,294 ) 
Net increase in cash      118,833  
Cash at beginning of period      153,101  
Cash and cash denominated in         
foreign currencies at end of period      271,934  
Reconciliation of Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from         
Operations to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities ($):      
Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations      234,082  
Adjustments to reconcile net increase in net assets resulting         
from operations to net cash used by operating activities ($):         
Purchases of portfolio securities      (115,400,229 ) 
Proceeds from sales of portfolio securities      119,109,057  
Net proceeds from sales of short-term securities      (2,538,247 ) 
Increase in interest receivable      (32,275 ) 
Decrease in interest and loan fees payable      (2,600 ) 
Decrease in accrued operating expenses      (89,768 ) 
Decrease in Due to The Dreyfus Corporation and affiliates      (12,059 ) 
Decrease in prepaid expenses      182,130  
Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency transactions      (5,800,336 ) 
Net unrealized depreciation on investments         
and foreign currency transactions      17,230,816  
Decrease in dividends receivable      (291 ) 
Net amortization of premiums on investments      1,382,876  
Realized gain from forward foreign         
currency exchange contracts transactions      1,450,971  
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities      15,714,127  

 

See notes to financial statements.

The Fund 21


 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

  Six Months Ended      
  September 30, 2014   Year Ended  
  (Unaudited)   March 31, 2014  
Operations ($):         
Investment income—net  11,664,562   25,800,716  
Net realized gain (loss) on investments  5,800,336   3,677,621  
Net unrealized appreciation         
(depreciation) on investments  (17,230,816 )  (506,914 ) 
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets         
Resulting from Operations  234,082   28,971,423  
Dividends to Shareholders from ($):         
Investment income—net  (13,503,912 )  (28,715,087 ) 
Beneficial Interest Transactions ($):         
Dividends reinvested  230,828   445,417  
Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets  (13,039,002 )  701,753  
Net Assets ($):         
Beginning of Period  297,911,433   297,209,680  
End of Period  284,872,431   297,911,433  
Undistributed (distrbutions in excess of)         
investment income—net  (1,132,637 )  706,713  
Capital Share Transactions (Shares):         
Shares issued for dividends reinvested  56,377   109,461  
 
See notes to financial statements.         

 

22


 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

The following table describes the performance for the fiscal periods indicated. Total return shows how much your investment in the fund would have increased (or decreased) during each period, assuming you had reinvested all dividends and distributions.These figures have been derived from the fund’s financial statements and market price data for the fund’s shares.

Six Months Ended                      
Setember 30, 2014       Year Ended March 31,      
  (Unaudited)   2014   2013   2012   2011   2010  
Per Share Data ($):                         
Net asset value,                         
beginning of period  4.11   4.10   3.90   4.25   4.08   2.90  
Investment Operations:                         
Investment income—neta  .16   .36   .38   .41   .47   .44  
Net realized and unrealized                         
gain (loss) on investments  (.16 )  .05   .26   (.26 )  .22   1.13  
Total from Investment Operations    .41   .64   .15   .69   1.57  
Distributions:                         
Dividends from                         
investment income—net  (.19 )  (.40 )  (.44 )  (.50 )  (.52 )  (.39 ) 
Net asset value, end of period  3.92   4.11   4.10   3.90   4.25   4.08  
Market value, end of period  3.70   4.19   4.40   4.65   4.67   4.34  
Total Return (%)b  (7.54 )c  4.95   5.12   11.65   21.45   97.45  
Ratios/Supplemental Data (%):                         
Ratio of total expenses                         
to average net assetsd  1.86 e  1.92   2.03   2.11   2.24   2.79  
Ratio of net expenses                         
to average net assetsf  1.72 e  1.71   1.82   1.90   2.00   2.44  
Ratio of interest expense                         
to average net assets  .50 e  .51   .57   .61   .67   1.08  
Ratio of net investment income                         
to average net assets  7.88 e  8.80   9.56   10.60   11.60   11.93  
Portfolio Turnover Rate  27.38 c  48.39   42.42   57.91   65.63   82.02  
Net Assets, end of period                         
($ x 1,000)  284,872   297,911   297,210   281,897   306,175   291,961  
Average borrowings outstanding                         
($ x 1,000)  120,000   120,000   120,000   120,000   118,677   111,334  
Weighted average number of                         
fund shares outstanding                         
($ x 1,000)  72,604   72,518   72,410   72,194   71,772   71,488  
Average amount of                         
debt per share ($)  1.65   1.65   1.66   1.66   1.65   1.56  

 

a Based on average shares outstanding. 
b Calculated based on market value. 
c Not annualized. 
d The presentation of total expense ratios has been changed to include interest expense.Total expenses excluding interest 
expense for the periods ended March 31, 2013, 2012, 2011 and 2010 were previously presented as 1.46%, 
1.50%, 1.57% and 1.71%, respectively. 
e Annualized. 
f The presentation of net expense ratios has been changed to include interest expense. Net expenses excluding interest 
expense for the periods ended March 31, 2013, 2012, 2011 and 2010 were previously presented as 1.25%, 
1.29%, 1.33% and 1.36%, respectively. 

 

See notes to financial statements.

The Fund 23


 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

NOTE 1—Significant Accounting Policies:

Dreyfus HighYield Strategies Fund (the “fund”) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”), as a non-diversified, closed-end management investment company. The fund’s primary investment objective is to seek high current income. Under normal market conditions, the fund invests at least 65% of its total assets in income securities of U.S. issuers rated below investment grade quality or unrated income securities that The Dreyfus Corporation (the “Manager” or “Dreyfus”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (“BNY Mellon”), serving as the fund’s investment manager and administrator, determines to be of comparable quality. The fund’s Common Stock trades on the New York Stock Exchange Amex (the “NYSE”) under the ticker symbol DHF.

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) is the exclusive reference of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities. Rules and interpretive releases of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under authority of federal laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. The fund’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP, which may require the use of management estimates and assumptions. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

(a) Portfolio valuation: The fair value of a financial instrument is the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (i.e., the exit price). GAAP establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs of valuation techniques used to measure fair value. This hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements).

24


 

Additionally, GAAP provides guidance on determining whether the volume and activity in a market has decreased significantly and whether such a decrease in activity results in transactions that are not orderly. GAAP requires enhanced disclosures around valuation inputs and techniques used during annual and interim periods.

Various inputs are used in determining the value of the fund’s investments relating to fair value measurements.These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below:

Level 1—unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical investments.

Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).

The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

Changes in valuation techniques may result in transfers in or out of an assigned level within the disclosure hierarchy. Valuation techniques used to value the fund’s investments are as follows:

Registered investment companies that are not traded on an exchange are valued at their net asset value and are generally categorized within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.

Investments in securities, excluding short-term investments (other than U.S. Treasury Bills) and forward foreign currency exchange contracts (“forward contracts”) are valued each business day by an independent pricing service (the “Service”) approved by the fund’s Board of Trustees (the “Board”). Investments for which quoted bid prices are readily available and are representative of the bid side of the market in the judgment

The Fund 25


 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

of the Service are valued at the mean between the quoted bid prices (as obtained by the Service from dealers in such securities) and asked prices (as calculated by the Service based upon its evaluation of the market for such securities). Other investments (which constitute a majority of the portfolio securities) are valued as determined by the Service, based on methods which include consideration of the following: yields or prices of securities of comparable quality, coupon, maturity and type; indications as to values from dealers; and general market conditions. These securities are generally categorized within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

The Service’s procedures are reviewed by Dreyfus under the general supervision of the Board.

When market quotations or official closing prices are not readily available, or are determined not to reflect accurately fair value, such as when the value of a security has been significantly affected by events after the close of the exchange or market on which the security is principally traded (for example, a foreign exchange or market), but before the fund calculates its net asset value, the fund may value these investments at fair value as determined in accordance with the procedures approved by the Board. Certain factors may be considered when fair valuing investments such as: fundamental analytical data, the nature and duration of restrictions on disposition, an evaluation of the forces that influence the market in which the securities are purchased and sold, and public trading in similar securities of the issuer or comparable issuers. These securities are either categorized within Level 2 or 3 of the fair value hierarchy depending on the relevant inputs used.

For restricted securities where observable inputs are limited, assumptions about market activity and risk are used and are generally categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

Investments denominated in foreign currencies are translated to U.S. dollars at the prevailing rates of exchange.

Forward contracts are valued at the forward rate and are generally categorized within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

26


 

The following is a summary of the inputs used as of September 30, 2014 in valuing the fund’s investments:

    Level 2—Other  Level 3—   
  Level 1—  Significant  Significant   
  Unadjusted  Observable  Unobservable   
  Quoted Prices  Inputs  Inputs  Total 
Assets ($)         
Investments in Securities:       
Corporate Bonds    390,416,116    390,416,116 
Mutual Funds  4,649,767      4,649,767 
Preferred Stocks    2,627,418    2,627,418 
Other Financial         
Instruments:         
Forward Foreign         
Currency Exchange         
Contracts††    276,440    276,440 

 

  See Statement of Investments for additional detailed categorizations. 
††  Amount shown represents unrealized appreciation at period end. 

 

At September 30, 2014, there were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

(b) Foreign currency transactions: The fund does not isolate that portion of the results of operations resulting from changes in foreign exchange rates on investments from the fluctuations arising from changes in the market prices of securities held. Such fluctuations are included with the net realized and unrealized gain or loss on investments.

Net realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized on securities transactions between trade and settlement date, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the fund’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in the value of assets and liabilities other than investments resulting from changes in exchange rates. Foreign currency gains and losses on foreign currency transactions are also included with net realized and unrealized gain or loss on investments.

The Fund 27


 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

(c) Securities transactions and investment income: Securities transactions are recorded on a trade date basis. Realized gains and losses from securities transactions are recorded on the identified cost basis. Dividend income is recognized on the ex-dividend date and interest income, including, where applicable, accretion of discount and amortization of premium on investments, is recognized on the accrual basis.

(d) Affiliated issuers: Investments in other investment companies advised by Dreyfus are defined as “affiliated” under the Act. Investments in affiliated investment companies during the period ended September 30, 2014 were as follows:

Affiliated           
Investment  Value     Value  Net
Company  3/31/2014 ($) Purchases ($)  Sales ($) 9/30/2014 ($) Assets (%) 
Dreyfus           
Institutional           
Preferred           
Plus Money           
Market Fund  2,111,520 66,946,981  64,408,734  4,649,767  1.6

 

(e) Risk: The fund invests primarily in debt securities. Failure of an issuer of the debt securities to make timely interest or principal payments, or a decline or the perception of a decline in the credit quality of a debt security, can cause the debt security’s price to fall, potentially lowering the fund’s share price. High yield (“junk”) bonds involve greater credit risk, including the risk of default, than investment grade bonds, and are considered predominantly speculative with respect to the issuer’s continuing ability to make principal and interest payments.

The fund is permitted to invest up to 5% of its assets directly in the common stock of junk bond issuers. This percentage will be in addition to any other common stock holdings acquired as part of warrants or “units”, so that the fund’s total common stock holdings could exceed 5% at a particular time. However, the fund currently intends to invest directly in common stocks (including those offered in an initial public offering) to gain sector exposure and when suitable junk bonds are not available for sale. The fund expects to sell the common stock promptly when suitable junk bonds are subsequently acquired.

28


 

(f) Dividends to shareholders: Dividends are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Dividends from investment income-net are declared and paid monthly. Dividends from net realized capital gains, if any, are normally declared and paid annually, but the fund may make distributions on a more frequent basis to comply with the distribution requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).To the extent that net realized capital gains can be offset by capital loss carryovers, it is the policy of the fund not to distribute such gains. Income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from GAAP.

For shareholders who elect to receive their distributions in additional shares of the fund, in lieu of cash, such distributions will be reinvested at the lower of the market price or net asset value per share (but not less than 95% of the market price) based on the record date’s respective prices. If the net asset value per share on the record date is lower than the market price per share, shares will be issued by the fund at the record date’s net asset value on the payable date of the distribution. If the net asset value per share is less than 95% of the market value, shares will be issued by the fund at 95% of the market value. If the market price is lower than the net asset value per share on the record date, Computershare Inc., will purchase fund shares in the open market commencing on the payable date and reinvest those shares accordingly. As a result of purchasing fund shares in the open market, fund shares outstanding will not be affected by this form of reinvestment.

On September 26, 2014, the Board declared a cash dividend of $0.029 per share from undistributed investment income-net, payable on October 28, 2014 to shareholders of record as of the close of business on October 10, 2014.The ex-dividend date was October 8, 2014.

(g) Federal income taxes: It is the policy of the fund to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company, if such qualification is in the best interests of its shareholders, by complying with the applicable provisions of the Code, and to make distributions of taxable income sufficient to relieve it from substantially all federal income and excise taxes.

The Fund 29


 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

As of and during the period ended September 30, 2014, the fund did not have any liabilities for any uncertain tax positions. The fund recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to uncertain tax positions as income tax expense in the Statement of Operations. During the period ended September 30, 2014, the fund did not incur any interest or penalties.

Each tax year in the three-year period ended March 31, 2014 remains subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service and state taxing authorities.

Under the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010 (the “2010 Act”), the fund is permitted to carry forward capital losses incurred in taxable years beginning after December 22, 2010 (“post-enactment losses”) for an unlimited period. Furthermore, post-enactment capital loss carryovers retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses rather than short-term as they were under previous statute.The 2010 Act requires post-enactment losses to be utilized before the utilization of losses incurred in taxable years prior to the effective date of the 2010 Act (“pre-enactment losses”).As a result of this ordering rule, pre-enactment losses may be more likely to expire unused.

The fund has an unused capital loss carryover of $69,291,047 available for federal income tax purposes to be applied against future net realized capital gains, if any, realized subsequent to March 31, 2014. If not applied, $8,379,964 of the carryover expires in fiscal year 2016, $24,707,290 expires in fiscal year 2017 and $33,464,139 expires in fiscal year 2018. The fund has $2,739,654 of post-enactment short-term capital losses which can be carried forward for an unlimited period. It is uncertain that the fund will be able to utilize most of its pre-enactment capital loss carryovers prior to its expiration date.

The tax character of distributions paid to shareholders during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2014 was as follows: ordinary income $28,715,087. The tax character of current year distributions will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year.

30


 

NOTE 2—Borrowings:

The fund has a $125,000,000 Revolving Credit and Security Agreement (the “Agreement”), which was renewed until November 24, 2015, subject to certain amendments. Under the terms of the Agreement, the fund may borrow “Advances” (including Eurodollar Advances), on a collateralized basis with certain fund assets used as collateral, which amounted to $353,267,572 as of September 30, 2014. The interest to be paid by the fund on such Advances is determined with reference to the principal amount of each Advance (and/or Eurodollar Advance) outstanding from time to time. The fund also pays additional fees pursuant to the Agreement. During the period ended September 30, 2014, total expenses pursuant to the Agreement amounted to $742,003.

The average amount of borrowings outstanding under the Agreement during the period ended September 30, 2014 was $120,000,000, with a related weighted average annualized interest rate of 1.24% and is inclusive of all expenses related to the Agreement.

NOTE 3—Management Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates:

(a) Prior to August 1, 2014, pursuant to a management and administration agreement with the Manager, the management and administration fee was computed at the annual rate of .90% of the value of the fund’s average weekly total assets minus the sum of accrued liabilities (other than the aggregate indebtedness constituting financial leverage) (the “Managed Assets”) and was payable monthly. Effective August 1, 2014, the board approved the reduction in management and administration fee to an annual rate of .75% of the value of the fund’s Managed Assets. The Manager had been waiving receipt of a portion of the fund’s management and administration fee in the amount of .15% of the Managed Assets but, in light of the reduction of the management and administration fee, that waiver was terminated, effective August 1, 2014. The

The Fund 31


 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

reduction in expenses, pursuant to the undertaking, amounted to $209,259 during the period ended September 30, 2014.

(b) The fund compensates The Bank of NewYork Mellon, a subsidiary of BNY Mellon and an affiliate of Dreyfus, under a custody agreement for providing custodial services for the fund.These fees are determined based on net assets, geographic region and transaction activity. During the period ended September 30, 2014, the fund was charged $22,814 pursuant to the custody agreement.

During the period ended September 30, 2104, the fund was charged $2,076 for services performed by the Chief Compliance Officer and his staff.

The components of “Due to The Dreyfus Corporation and affiliates” in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities consist of: management fees $252,574, custodian fees $17,800 and Chief Compliance Officer fees $1,038.

(c) Each Board member also serves as a Board member of other funds within the Dreyfus complex. Annual retainer fees and attendance fees are allocated to each fund based on net assets.

NOTE 4—Securities Transactions:

The aggregate amount of purchases and sales of investment securities, excluding short-term securities and forward contracts, during the period ended September 30, 2014, amounted to $110,990,446 and $118,525,257, respectively.

Derivatives: A derivative is a financial instrument whose performance is derived from the performance of another asset. Each type of derivative instrument that was held by the fund during the period ended September 30, 2014 is discussed below.

Master Netting Arrangements: The fund enters into International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreements or similar agreements (collectively,“Master Agreements”) with its over-the counter (“OTC”) derivative contract counterparties in order to, among other

32


 

things, reduce its credit risk to counterparties. Master Agreements include provisions for general obligations, representations, collateral and events of default or termination. Under a Master Agreement, the fund may offset with the counterparty certain derivative financial instrument’s payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment in the event of default or termination.

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts: The fund enters into forward contracts in order to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on its foreign portfolio holdings, to settle foreign currency transactions or as a part of its investment strategy.When executing forward contracts, the fund is obligated to buy or sell a foreign currency at a specified rate on a certain date in the future.With respect to sales of forward contracts, the fund incurs a loss if the value of the contract increases between the date the forward contract is opened and the date the forward contract is closed. The fund realizes a gain if the value of the contract decreases between those dates. With respect to purchases of forward contracts, the fund incurs a loss if the value of the contract decreases between the date the forward contract is opened and the date the forward contract is closed. The fund realizes a gain if the value of the contract increases between those dates. Any realized or unrealized gains or losses which occurred during the period are reflected in the Statement of Operations.The fund is exposed to foreign currency risk as a result of changes in value of underlying financial instruments. The fund is also exposed to credit risk associated with counterparty nonperformance on these forward contracts, which is generally limited to the unrealized gain on each open contract. This risk is mitigated by Master Agreements between the fund and the counterparty. The following summarizes open forward contracts at September 30, 2014:

    Foreign       
Forward Foreign Currency   Currency      Unrealized 
Exchange Contracts   Amounts  Proceeds ($)  Value ($)  Appreciation ($) 
Sales:          
British Pound, Expiring:          
10/31/2014 a  670,000  1,095,000  1,085,872  9,128 
10/31/2014 b  3,345,000  5,462,957  5,421,259  41,698 

 

The Fund 33


 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

    Foreign       
Forward Foreign Currency   Currency      Unrealized 
Exchange Contracts   Amounts  Proceeds ($)  Value ($)  Appreciation ($) 
Sales (continued):          
Euro,          
Expiring:          
10/31/2014 b  3,595,000  4,620,168  4,541,640  78,528 
10/31/2014 c  2,855,000  3,669,734  3,606,782  62,952 
10/31/2014 d  3,860,000  4,960,554  4,876,420  84,134 
Gross Unrealized          
Appreciation         276,440 

 

Counterparties:

a  Barclays Bank 
b  Goldman Sachs International 
c  Commonwealth Bank of Australia 
d  Morgan Stanley Capital Services 

 

The provisions of ASC Topic 210 “Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities” require disclosure on the offsetting of financial assets and liabilities.These disclosures are required for certain investments, including derivative financial instruments subject to Master Agreements which are eligible for offsetting in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities and require the fund to disclose both gross and net information with respect to such investments. For financial reporting purposes, the fund does not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to Master Agreements in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

At September 30, 2014, derivative assets and liabilities (by type) on a gross basis are as follows:

Derivative Financial Instruments:  Assets ($) 
Forward contracts  276,440 
Total gross amount of derivative   
assets and liabilities in the   
Statement of Assets and Liabilities  276,440 
Derivatives not subject to   
Master Agreements   
Total gross amount of assets   
and liabilities subject   
to Master Agreements  276,440 

 

34


 

The following table presents derivative assets net of amounts available for offsetting under Master Agreements and net of related collateral received, if any, as of September 30, 2014:

    Financial     
    Instruments     
    and     
    Derivatives     
  Gross Amount of  Available  Collateral  Net Amount of 
Counterparties  Assets ($)1  for Offset ($)  Received ($)2  Assets ($) 
Barclays Bank  9,128      9,128 
Commonwealth         
Bank of Australia  62,952      62,952 
Goldman Sachs         
International  120,226      120,226 
Morgan Stanley         
Capital Services  84,134      84,134 
Total  276,440      276,440 

 

1  Absent a default event or early termination, OTC derivative assets and liabilities are presented at 
  gross amounts and are not offset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. 
2  In some instances, the actual collateral received may be more than the amount shown due to 
  overcollateralization. 

 

The following summarizes the average market value of derivatives outstanding during the period ended September 30, 2014:

  Average Market Value ($) 
Forward contracts  25,150,765 

 

At September 30, 2014, accumulated net unrealized appreciation on investments was $11,153,674, consisting of $11,945,715 gross unrealized appreciation and $792,041 gross unrealized depreciation.

At September 30, 2014, the cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes (see the Statement of Investments).

The Fund 35


 

PROXY RESULTS (Unaudited)

Holders of Beneficial Interest voted on the following proposal presented at the annual shareholders’ meeting held on August 7, 2014 as follows:

    Shares   
  For    Authority Withheld 
To elect one Class II Trustees:       
Benaree Pratt Wiley  57,654,784    4,912,212 
To elect two Class III Trustees:       
Joseph S. DiMartino  57,662,303    4,184,693 
Kenneth A. Himmel  56,303,787    5,543,209 
 
† The terms of these Class II and Class III Trustees expire in 2017.     

 

36


 

INFORMATION ABOUT THE RENEWAL OF THE 
FUND’S MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT (Unaudited) 

 

At a meeting of the fund’s Board of Trustees held on July 23-24, 2014, the Board considered the approval of amendment of the fund’s Investment Management and Administration Agreement, pursuant to which Dreyfus provides the fund with investment advisory and administrative services (the “Agreement”). Dreyfus proposed to amend the Agreement to lower the management fee payable by the fund from an annual rate of .90% to .75% of the value of the fund’s average weekly total assets (minus the sum of accrued liabilities, other than the aggregate indebtedness constituting financial leverage) (“Managed Assets”), effective August 1, 2014.The Board members, none of whom are “interested persons” (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended) of the fund, were assisted in their review of the Agreement by independent legal counsel and met with counsel in executive session separate from representatives of Dreyfus. Since the Board had renewed the Agreement at a meeting held on February 19-20, 2014 (the “February Meeting”), and, other than as discussed below, there had been no material changes in the information presented, the Board addressed certain of the relevant considerations by reference to their considerations and determinations at the February Meeting.

Analysis of Nature, Extent, and Quality of Services Provided to the Fund. Dreyfus represented that there would be no diminution in the nature, extent or quality of the services provided to the fund by Dreyfus or its affiliates. The nature, extent and quality of services provided had been considered at the February Meeting, and there had been no material changes in this information. Dreyfus representatives stated, and the Board considered, that Dreyfus would continue to provide research and portfolio management and that Dreyfus would continue to provide oversight of day-to-day fund operations, including fund accounting and administration and assistance in meeting legal and regulatory requirements. The Board considered Dreyfus’ extensive administrative, accounting, and compliance infrastructures.

The Fund 37


 

INFORMATION ABOUT THE RENEWAL OF THE FUND’S 
MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT (Unaudited) (continued) 

 

Comparative Analysis of the Fund’s Performance and Management Fee and Expense Ratio. Dreyfus did not provide the Board with information comparing the fund’s performance with the performance of a group of comparable funds because that information had been reviewed at the February Meeting. The Board reviewed reports prepared by Lipper, Inc. (“Lipper”), an independent provider of investment company data, which included information comparing the fund’s actual and contractual management fees and total expenses with those of a group of comparable funds (the “Expense Group”), the information for which was derived in part from fund financial statements available to Lipper as of the date of its analysis. Dreyfus previously had furnished the Board with a description of the methodology Lipper used to select the Expense Group.

The Board reviewed the range of actual and contractual management fees and total expenses of the Expense Group funds and discussed the results of the comparisons.The Board noted that the fund’s contractual management fee was below the Expense Group average and median (based on both net assets and Managed Assets). The Board also noted that the fund’s actual management fee was above the Expense Group average and median (based on net assets) and between the Expense Group average and median (based on Managed Assets). They also noted that the fund’s total expense ratio, which was provided by Lipper and included investment-related expenses such as costs associated with the fund’s leverage, was above the Expense Group average and median (based on net assets) and slightly above the Expense Group average and median (based on Managed Assets).The Board noted that Dreyfus had previously agreed to waive receipt of a portion of the fund’s management fee, until September 30, 2014, in the amount of 0.15% of the value of the fund’s Managed Assets, which had reduced the fund’s effective management to the proposed lower contractual fee. The Board noted that the waiver would be removed if it approved the

38


 

Agreement.The Board considered that though the amendment would not reduce the effective management fee payable by the fund to Dreyfus or the fund’s expense ratio, the amendment would provide more certainty to investors as to what fees the fund may incur in the future as opposed to simply continuing with the waiver.

Dreyfus did not provide the Board with the management or investment advisory fees (1) paid by funds advised or administered by Dreyfus that are in the same Lipper category as the fund and (2) paid to Dreyfus or its affiliates for advising any separate accounts and/or other types of client portfolios that are considered to have similar investment strategies and policies as the fund because this information had been reviewed at the February Meeting.

Analysis of Profitability and Economies of Scale. The Board had considered profitability, economies of scale and the potential benefits to Dreyfus at the February Meeting. Dreyfus representatives noted that the amendment would result in a reduction in Dreyfus’ contractual fee equal to the waiver that had previously been in place (and therefore not impact profitability and economies of scale) and that potential benefits would not change materially as a result of the amendment from those considered at the February Meeting.

At the conclusion of these discussions, the Board agreed that it had been furnished with sufficient information to make an informed business decision with respect to amendment of the Agreement. Based on the discussions and considerations as described above, the Board concluded and determined as follows.

The Fund 39


 

INFORMATION ABOUT THE RENEWAL OF THE FUND’S 
MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT (Unaudited) (continued) 

 

In evaluating the Agreement, the Board considered these conclusions and determinations and also relied on its previous knowledge, gained through meetings and other interactions with Dreyfus and its affiliates, of the fund and the services provided to the fund by Dreyfus.The Board also relied on information received on a routine and regular basis throughout the year relating to the operations of the fund and the investment management and other services provided under the Agreement, including information on the investment performance of the fund in comparison to similar funds and benchmark performance indices; general market outlook as applicable to the fund; and compliance reports. In addition, the Board’s consideration of the contractual fee arrangements for this fund had the benefit of a number of years of reviews of prior or similar agreements during which lengthy discussions took place between the Board and Dreyfus representatives. The Board determined to approve amendment of the Agreement.

40


 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (Unaudited)

Other Matters

Shareholders should also take note of the following information about certain risks of investing in the fund.

Fixed-income market risk.The market value of a fixed-income security may decline due to general market conditions that are not specifically related to a particular company, such as real or perceived adverse economic conditions, changes in the outlook for corporate earnings, changes in interest or currency rates or adverse investor sentiment generally.The fixed-income securities market can be susceptible to increases in volatility and decreases in liquidity. Liquidity can decline unpredictably in response to overall economic conditions or credit tightening. Increases in volatility and decreases in liquidity may be caused by a rise in interest rates (or the expectation of a rise in interest rates), which are at or near historic lows in the United States and in other countries. During periods of reduced market liquidity, the fund may not be able to readily sell fixed-income securities at prices at or near their perceived value. Economic and other market developments can adversely affect fixed-income securities markets. Regulations and business practices, for example, have led some financial intermediaries to curtail their capacity to engage in trading (i.e., “market making”) activities for certain fixed-income securities, which could have the potential to decrease liquidity and increase volatility in the fixed-income securities markets. Policy and legislative changes worldwide are affecting many aspects of financial regulation. The impact of these changes on the markets, and the practical implications for market participants, may not be fully known for some time.

Issuer risk. A security’s market value may decline for a number of reasons which directly relate to the issuer, such as management performance, financial leverage and reduced demand for the issuer’s products or services, or factors that affect the issuer’s industry, such as labor shortages or increased production costs and competitive conditions within an industry.

The Fund 41


 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (Unaudited) (continued)

Interest rate risk. Prices of bonds and other fixed-income securities tend to move inversely with changes in interest rates.Typically, a rise in rates will adversely affect fixed-income securities and, accordingly, will cause the value of the fund’s investments in these securities to decline. During periods of very low interest rates, which occur from time to time due to market forces or actions of governments and/or their central banks, including the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System in the U.S., the fund may be subject to a greater risk of principal decline from rising interest rates.When interest rates fall, the values of already-issued fixed-income securities generally rise. However, when interest rates fall, the fund’s investments in new securities may be at lower yields and may reduce the fund’s income.The magnitude of these fluctuations in the market price of fixed-income securities is generally greater for securities with longer effective maturities and durations because such instruments do not mature, reset interest rates or become callable for longer periods of time.The change in the value of a fixed-income security or portfolio can be approximated by multiplying its duration by a change in interest rates. For example, the market price of a fixed-income security with a duration of three years would be expected to decline 3% if interest rates rose 1%. Conversely, the market price of the same security would be expected to increase 3% if interest rates fell 1%. Risks associated with rising interest rates are heightened given that interest rates in the United States and other countries are at or near historic lows. Unlike investment grade bonds, however, the prices of high yield bonds may fluctuate unpredictably and not necessarily inversely with changes in interest rates. Interest rate changes may have different effects on the values of mortgage-related securities because of prepayment and extension risks.

42


 

Liquidity risk. When there is little or no active trading market for specific types of securities, it can become more difficult to sell the securities in a timely manner at or near their perceived value. In such a market, the value of such securities and the fund’s net asset value per share of Common Stock may fall dramatically, even during periods of declining interest rates. Investments that are illiquid or that trade in lower volumes may be more difficult to value.The market for below investment grade securities may be less liquid and therefore these securities may be harder to value or sell at an acceptable price, especially during times of market volatility or decline. Investments in foreign securities, particularly those of issuers located in emerging markets, tend to have greater exposure to liquidity risk than domestic securities.

The Fund 43


 

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION (Unaudited)

Portfolio Holdings

The fund will disclose its complete schedule of portfolio holdings, as reported on a month-end basis, at www.dreyfus.com, under Products and Performance.The information will be posted with a one-month lag and will remain accessible until the fund files a report on Form N-Q or Form N-CSR for the period that includes the date as of which the information was current. In addition, fifteen days following the end of each calendar quarter, the fund will publicly disclose at www.dreyfus.com its complete schedule of portfolio holdings as of the end of such quarter.

44


 

OFFICERS AND TRUSTEES 
Dreyfus High Yield Strategies Fund 
200 Park Avenue 
New York, NY 10166 

 


The fund’s net asset value per share appears in the following publications: Barron’s, Closed-End Bond Funds section under the heading “Bond Funds” every Monday;Wall Street Journal, Mutual Funds section under the heading “Closed-End Bond Funds” every Monday.

Notice is hereby given in accordance with Section 23(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, that the fund may purchase shares of its common stock in the open market when it can do so at prices below the then current net asset value per share.

  Effective September 27, 2014, Mr. Fitzgibbons became an Emeritus Board Member. 
††  Effective April 12, 2008, Mr. Fort became an Emeritus Board Member. 

 

The Fund 45


 

For More Information


Ticker Symbol: DHF

The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov and may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 1-800-SEC-0330.

A description of the policies and procedures that the fund uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities, and information regarding how the fund voted these proxies for the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available at http://www.dreyfus.com and on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov. The description of the policies and procedures is also available without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-DREYFUS.



 

 

Item 2.       Code of Ethics.

                  Not applicable.

Item 3.       Audit Committee Financial Expert.

                  Not applicable.

Item 4.       Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

                  Not applicable.

Item 5.       Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.

                  Not applicable.

Item 6.       Investments.

(a)              Not applicable.

Item 7.       Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

                  Not applicable.

Item 8.       Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

                  Not applicable. 

Item 9.       Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Companies and Affiliated Purchasers.

                  None. 

Item 10.     Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

                  There have been no material changes to the procedures applicable to Item 10.

Item 11.     Controls and Procedures.

(a)        The Registrant's principal executive and principal financial officers have concluded, based on their evaluation of the Registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report, that the Registrant's disclosure controls and procedures are reasonably designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Registrant on Form N-CSR is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the required time periods and that information required to be disclosed by the Registrant in the reports that it files or submits on Form N-CSR is accumulated and communicated to the Registrant's management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

(b)        There were no changes to the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

 


 

 

Item 12.     Exhibits.

(a)(1)   Not applicable.

(a)(2)   Certifications of principal executive and principal financial officers as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

(a)(3)   Not applicable.

(b)        Certification of principal executive and principal financial officers as required by Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

 


 

 

 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Dreyfus High Yield Strategies Fund

By:       /s/_Bradley J. Skapyak___

            Bradley J. Skapyak,

            President

 

Date:    November 17, 2014

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By:       /s/_Bradley J. Skapyak___

            Bradley J. Skapyak,

            President

 

Date:    November 17, 2014

 

By:       /s/ James Windels______

            James Windels,

            Treasurer

 

Date:    November 17, 2014

 

 

 


 

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

(a)(2)   Certifications of principal executive and principal financial officers as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940.  (EX-99.CERT)

(b)        Certification of principal executive and principal financial officers as required by Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940.  (EX-99.906CERT)