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TDUP Q3 Deep Dive: AI-Powered Personalization, Peer-to-Peer Launch, and Marketplace Expansion

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Online fashion resale marketplace ThredUp (NASDAQ: TDUP) reported Q3 CY2025 results beating Wall Street’s revenue expectations, with sales up 33.6% year on year to $82.16 million. On top of that, next quarter’s revenue guidance ($77 million at the midpoint) was surprisingly good and 3.2% above what analysts were expecting. Its GAAP loss of $0.03 per share was $0.01 above analysts’ consensus estimates.

Is now the time to buy TDUP? Find out in our full research report (it’s free for active Edge members).

ThredUp (TDUP) Q3 CY2025 Highlights:

  • Revenue: $82.16 million vs analyst estimates of $77.61 million (33.6% year-on-year growth, 5.9% beat)
  • EPS (GAAP): -$0.03 vs analyst estimates of -$0.04 ($0.01 beat)
  • Adjusted EBITDA: $3.77 million vs analyst estimates of $3.5 million (4.6% margin, relatively in line)
  • Revenue Guidance for Q4 CY2025 is $77 million at the midpoint, above analyst estimates of $74.59 million
  • Operating Margin: -5.3%, up from -17% in the same quarter last year
  • Orders: 1.61 million, up 436,000 year on year
  • Market Capitalization: $1.05 billion

StockStory’s Take

ThredUp’s third quarter results were met with a significant negative market reaction despite surpassing Wall Street’s revenue and profit expectations. Management attributed the quarter’s growth to strong new customer acquisition and the successful roll-out of AI-powered features that improved user engagement and conversion rates. CEO James Reinhart highlighted the impact of recent product launches, including the Daily Edit and Trend Report, which leverage in-house AI models to personalize shopping experiences, as key drivers behind a surge in active and new buyers. The team also pointed to a robust performance from the Premium Kit supply channel, helping to boost average selling prices and margins.

Looking ahead, ThredUp’s management is prioritizing investments in marketing and inbound processing to sustain customer growth, while methodically rolling out its new peer-to-peer direct selling platform. Reinhart emphasized that the company’s strategy is to reinvest incremental gains back into growth-driving initiatives, stating, “We plan to flow any incremental dollars above our guide back into our growth-driving opportunities.” While management expressed optimism about the structural tailwinds for resale due to shifts in the apparel market and AI-driven product differentiation, they remain cautious about ongoing consumer uncertainty, particularly as holiday spending patterns evolve.

Key Insights from Management’s Remarks

Management credited Q3 momentum to a combination of marketplace flywheel effects, AI-driven personalization, and new business lines, while also noting competitive advantages gained through infrastructure investments.

  • AI-driven personalization: ThredUp’s launch of the Daily Edit and Trend Report incorporated proprietary AI models to deliver personalized shopping feeds and trend-driven recommendations. According to Reinhart, these features not only improved customer engagement but also contributed to a notable increase in conversion rates.
  • New buyer acquisition surge: Marketing and product enhancements led to the highest new buyer acquisition in company history, with new customers up 54% year-over-year. Management cited historically low customer acquisition costs as a central factor behind this trend.
  • Premium Kit supply channel: The Premium Kit product, launched earlier in the year, quickly scaled to represent over 20% of marketplace supply. This offering delivered higher monetization for sellers and accretive margins for ThredUp, supporting both top- and bottom-line growth.
  • Peer-to-peer direct selling beta: ThredUp initiated a closed beta for its peer-to-peer direct selling platform. Reinhart explained the focus on serving casual sellers, emphasizing quality control, seller verification, and seamless integration with existing Clean Out Kit options. Early feedback indicated improved seller and buyer experiences compared to traditional peer-to-peer platforms.
  • Resale-as-a-Service (RaaS) momentum: The addition of new brand partners, such as Cotopaxi, to the RaaS offering was highlighted as a key step in expanding revenue streams. Management expects further growth in this area as contract renewals occur and more brands seek resale solutions.

Drivers of Future Performance

ThredUp’s forward outlook is shaped by expanded marketplace offerings, AI-driven personalization, and continued investment in marketing, tempered by consumer spending uncertainty.

  • Holiday season dynamics: Management anticipates increased price sensitivity among consumers during the holidays, with a potential shift in wallet share toward new gifts over resale. Reinhart noted that attracting value-focused shoppers will be crucial and that macroeconomic caution persists.
  • Peer-to-peer rollout impact: The methodical launch and expansion of the direct selling platform is expected to serve the large casual seller segment, enhance supply, and drive long-term EBITDA growth. Management believes that improved trust, buyer returns, and quality control will differentiate ThredUp’s offering from competitors.
  • Continued AI and infrastructure investment: Ongoing enhancements to personalization, trend forecasting, and supply chain infrastructure are intended to reinforce ThredUp’s market position and customer loyalty, with management aiming for steady operating margin expansion over the next year.

Catalysts in Upcoming Quarters

In upcoming quarters, our team will be monitoring (1) adoption and monetization trends for the peer-to-peer direct selling platform, (2) the pace of new brand partnerships and growth within the Resale-as-a-Service channel, and (3) continued improvements in customer acquisition efficiency and repeat purchase rates. Additionally, we will track how AI-driven personalization and economic headwinds affect consumer engagement and overall marketplace health.

ThredUp currently trades at $8.18, down from $8.51 just before the earnings. Is the company at an inflection point that warrants a buy or sell? Find out in our full research report (it’s free for active Edge members).

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