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Pega Unlocks AI Potential in Q3 2025

  • Annual Contract Value (ACV) grows 14% year over year
  • Pega Cloud ACV increases 27% year over year
  • Cash flow from operations and free cash flow grow 38% year over year
  • Repurchased 8.7M shares for $393M year to date

Pegasystems Inc. (NASDAQ: PEGA), the Enterprise Transformation Company™, released its financial results for the third quarter of 2025.

This press release features multimedia. View the full release here: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20251021455058/en/

Total ACV Growth & Pega Cloud ACV Growth

Total ACV Growth & Pega Cloud ACV Growth

“Our differentiated AI strategy continues to resonate deeply with clients, prospects, and partners, unlocking new levels of speed, predictability, and scale in enterprise applications,” said Alan Trefler, founder and CEO. “The results speak for themselves as clients and partners embrace Pega Blueprint and commit to strategic transformation with Pega.”

“Our strong sales performance, powered by the momentum of Pega Blueprint, drove Q3 2025,“ said Ken Stillwell, Pega COO and CFO. “Pega Cloud ACV growth accelerated again, and we’ve generated $347M in operating cash flow allowing us to have a significant year of buybacks. These outcomes reflect our financial discipline, our digital transformation leadership, and the expanding AI opportunity.”

Financial and performance metrics (1)

_________________________

1Refer to the schedules at the end of this release for additional information, including a reconciliation of GAAP and non-GAAP measures.

Reconciliation of ACV and Constant Currency ACV

(in millions, except percentages)

September 30, 2024

 

September 30, 2025

 

1-Year Change

ACV

$

1,360

 

$

1,557

 

 

14

%

Impact of changes in foreign exchange rates

 

 

 

(5

)

 

 

Constant currency ACV

$

1,360

 

$

1,552

 

 

14

%

Note: Constant currency ACV is calculated by applying the September 30, 2024 foreign exchange rates to current period shown.

Cash Flow Growth

(Dollars in thousands,

except per share amounts) (1)

Three Months Ended

September 30,

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 

 

2025

 

2024

 

 

Change

 

2025

 

2024

 

 

Change

Total revenue

$

381,350

 

$

325,050

 

 

17

%

 

$

1,241,495

 

$

1,006,350

 

 

23

%

Net income (loss) - GAAP

$

43,364

 

$

(14,390

)

 

*

 

$

158,863

 

$

(19,901

)

 

*

Net income - non-GAAP

$

55,164

 

$

34,594

 

 

59

%

 

$

245,857

 

$

122,589

 

 

101

%

Diluted earnings (loss) per share - GAAP

$

0.24

 

$

(0.08

)

 

*

 

$

0.86

 

$

(0.12

)

 

*

Diluted earnings per share - non-GAAP

$

0.30

 

$

0.19

 

 

58

%

 

$

1.34

 

$

0.69

 

 

94

%

* Not meaningful

(1) Per share amounts have been recast for all prior periods to reflect the effect of the Company’s two-for-one forward common stock split effected in the form of a stock dividend distributed on June 20, 2025.

(Dollars in thousands)

Three Months Ended

September 30,

 

Change

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 

Change

2025

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

2024

 

Pega Cloud

$

184,549

48

%

 

$

144,108

44

%

 

$

40,441

 

28

%

 

$

502,415

40

%

 

$

409,096

41

%

 

$

93,319

 

23

%

Maintenance

 

79,649

21

%

 

 

80,702

25

%

 

 

(1,053

)

(1

)%

 

 

235,288

20

%

 

 

242,047

24

%

 

 

(6,759

)

(3

)%

Subscription services

 

264,198

69

%

 

 

224,810

69

%

 

 

39,388

 

18

%

 

 

737,703

60

%

 

 

651,143

65

%

 

 

86,560

 

13

%

Subscription license

 

60,600

16

%

 

 

45,420

14

%

 

 

15,180

 

33

%

 

 

327,118

26

%

 

 

193,405

19

%

 

 

133,713

 

69

%

Subscription

 

324,798

85

%

 

 

270,230

83

%

 

 

54,568

 

20

%

 

 

1,064,821

86

%

 

 

844,548

84

%

 

 

220,273

 

26

%

Consulting

 

56,394

15

%

 

 

54,364

17

%

 

 

2,030

 

4

%

 

 

174,639

14

%

 

 

160,451

16

%

 

 

14,188

 

9

%

Perpetual license

 

158

%

 

 

456

%

 

 

(298

)

(65

)%

 

 

2,035

%

 

 

1,351

%

 

 

684

 

51

%

Total revenue

$

381,350

100

%

 

$

325,050

100

%

 

$

56,300

 

17

%

 

$

1,241,495

100

%

 

$

1,006,350

100

%

 

$

235,145

 

23

%

Quarterly conference call

A conference call and audio-only webcast will be conducted at 8:00 a.m. EDT on Wednesday, October 22, 2025.

Members of the public and investors are invited to join the call and participate in the question and answer session by dialing 1 (800) 715-9871 (domestic) or 1 (646) 307-1963 (international) and using Conference ID 5464305, or via https://events.q4inc.com/attendee/290880287 by logging onto www.pega.com at least five minutes prior to the event's broadcast and clicking on the webcast icon in the Investors section.

Discussion of non-GAAP financial measures

Our non-GAAP financial measures should only be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. We believe that these measures help investors understand our core operating results and prospects, which is consistent with how management measures and forecasts our performance without the effect of often one-time charges and other items outside our normal operations. Management uses these measures to assess the performance of the company's operations and establish operational goals and incentives. They are not a substitute for financial measures prepared under U.S. GAAP. Refer to the schedules at the end of this release for additional information, including a reconciliation of GAAP and non-GAAP measures.

Forward-looking statements

Certain statements in this press release may be "forward-looking statements” as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

Words such as expects, anticipates, intends, plans, believes, will, could, should, estimates, may, targets, strategies, intends to, projects, forecasts, guidance, likely, and usually or variations of such words and other similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. These statements represent our views only as of the date the statement was made and are based on current expectations and assumptions.

Forward-looking statements deal with future events and are subject to risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict, including, but not limited to:

  • our future financial performance and business plans;
  • the adequacy of our liquidity and capital resources;
  • the successful execution of investments in artificial intelligence;
  • the continued payment of our quarterly dividends;
  • the timing of revenue recognition;
  • variation in demand for our products and services, including among clients in the public sector;
  • reliance on key personnel;
  • reliance on third-party service providers, including hosting providers;
  • compliance with our debt obligations and covenants;
  • foreign currency exchange rates;
  • potential legal and financial liabilities, as well as damage to our reputation, due to cyber-attacks;
  • security breaches and security flaws;
  • our ability to protect our intellectual property rights, costs associated with defending such rights, intellectual property rights claims, and other related claims by third parties against us, including related costs, damages, and other relief that may be granted against us;
  • our ongoing litigation with Appian Corp. and associated legal proceedings;
  • our client retention rate; and
  • management of our growth.

These risks and others that may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in such forward-looking statements are described further in Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, and other filings we make with the SEC.

Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements, and there are no assurances that the results included in such statements will be achieved. Although subsequent events may cause our view to change, except as required by applicable law, we do not undertake and expressly disclaim any obligation to publicly update or revise these forward-looking statements, whether as the result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

Any forward-looking statements in this press release represent our views as of October 21, 2025.

About Pegasystems

Pega provides the leading AI-powered platform for enterprise transformation. The world’s most influential organizations trust our technology to reimagine how work gets done by automating workflows, personalizing customer experiences, and modernizing legacy systems. Since 1983, our scalable, flexible architecture has fueled continuous innovation, helping clients accelerate their path to the autonomous enterprise. Ready to Build for Change®? Visit www.pega.com.

All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

PEGASYSTEMS INC.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (1)

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

Three Months Ended

September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subscription services

$

264,198

 

 

$

224,810

 

 

$

737,703

 

 

$

651,143

 

Subscription license

 

60,600

 

 

 

45,420

 

 

 

327,118

 

 

 

193,405

 

Consulting

 

56,394

 

 

 

54,364

 

 

 

174,639

 

 

 

160,451

 

Perpetual license

 

158

 

 

 

456

 

 

 

2,035

 

 

 

1,351

 

Total revenue

 

381,350

 

 

 

325,050

 

 

 

1,241,495

 

 

 

1,006,350

 

Cost of revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subscription services

 

42,978

 

 

 

36,868

 

 

 

122,616

 

 

 

108,930

 

Subscription license

 

314

 

 

 

384

 

 

 

1,060

 

 

 

1,504

 

Consulting

 

62,601

 

 

 

59,451

 

 

 

194,235

 

 

 

177,864

 

Perpetual license

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

12

 

Total cost of revenue

 

105,893

 

 

 

96,706

 

 

 

317,917

 

 

 

288,310

 

Gross profit

 

275,457

 

 

 

228,344

 

 

 

923,578

 

 

 

718,040

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Selling and marketing

 

140,129

 

 

 

127,669

 

 

 

425,329

 

 

 

395,125

 

Research and development

 

78,756

 

 

 

74,157

 

 

 

231,826

 

 

 

221,695

 

General and administrative

 

42,108

 

 

 

35,694

 

 

 

107,724

 

 

 

84,641

 

Litigation settlement, net of recoveries

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32,403

 

Restructuring

 

(5

)

 

 

2,485

 

 

 

(38

)

 

 

3,283

 

Total operating expenses

 

260,988

 

 

 

240,005

 

 

 

764,841

 

 

 

737,147

 

Income (loss) from operations

 

14,469

 

 

 

(11,661

)

 

 

158,737

 

 

 

(19,107

)

Foreign currency transaction gain (loss)

 

7,154

 

 

 

(4,405

)

 

 

(12,179

)

 

 

(7,230

)

Interest income

 

2,660

 

 

 

6,769

 

 

 

11,243

 

 

 

18,835

 

Interest expense

 

(144

)

 

 

(1,639

)

 

 

(1,172

)

 

 

(5,047

)

(Loss) on capped call transactions

 

 

 

 

(689

)

 

 

(223

)

 

 

(667

)

Other (loss) income, net

 

(43

)

 

 

 

 

 

19,247

 

 

 

1,684

 

Income (loss) before (benefit from) provision for income taxes

 

24,096

 

 

 

(11,625

)

 

 

175,653

 

 

 

(11,532

)

(Benefit from) provision for income taxes

 

(19,268

)

 

 

2,765

 

 

 

16,790

 

 

 

8,369

 

Net income (loss)

$

43,364

 

 

$

(14,390

)

 

$

158,863

 

 

$

(19,901

)

Earnings (loss) per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

$

0.25

 

 

$

(0.08

)

 

$

0.93

 

 

$

(0.12

)

Diluted

$

0.24

 

 

$

(0.08

)

 

$

0.86

 

 

$

(0.12

)

Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

170,567

 

 

 

171,250

 

 

 

171,045

 

 

 

170,036

 

Diluted

 

184,095

 

 

 

171,250

 

 

 

185,005

 

 

 

170,036

 

(1) The number of common shares and per share amounts have been recast for all prior periods to reflect the effect of the Company’s two-for-one forward common stock split effected in the form of a stock dividend distributed on June 20, 2025.

PEGASYSTEMS INC.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands)

 

September 30, 2025

 

December 31, 2024

Assets

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

148,699

 

$

337,103

Marketable securities

 

202,663

 

 

402,870

Total cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities

 

351,362

 

 

739,973

Accounts receivable, net

 

160,919

 

 

305,468

Unbilled receivables, net

 

175,732

 

 

173,085

Other current assets

 

123,791

 

 

115,178

Total current assets

 

811,804

 

 

1,333,704

Long-term unbilled receivables, net

 

105,863

 

 

61,407

Goodwill

 

81,402

 

 

81,113

Other long-term assets

 

293,717

 

 

292,049

Total assets

$

1,292,786

 

$

1,768,273

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

Accounts payable

$

8,057

 

$

6,226

Accrued expenses

 

51,857

 

 

31,544

Accrued compensation and related expenses

 

111,650

 

 

138,042

Deferred revenue

 

404,757

 

 

423,910

Convertible senior notes, net

 

 

 

467,470

Other current liabilities

 

21,131

 

 

18,866

Total current liabilities

 

597,452

 

 

1,086,058

Long-term operating lease liabilities

 

62,402

 

 

67,647

Other long-term liabilities

 

36,102

 

 

29,088

Total liabilities

 

695,956

 

 

1,182,793

Total stockholders’ equity

 

596,830

 

 

585,480

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$

1,292,786

 

$

1,768,273

PEGASYSTEMS INC.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

Net income (loss)

$

158,863

 

 

$

(19,901

)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to cash provided by operating activities

 

 

 

Non-cash items

 

182,243

 

 

 

180,036

 

Change in operating assets and liabilities, net

 

5,690

 

 

 

90,562

 

Cash provided by operating activities

 

346,796

 

 

 

250,697

 

Cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 

214,897

 

 

 

(215,999

)

Cash (used in) provided by financing activities

 

(756,391

)

 

 

26,949

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

 

6,971

 

 

 

4,591

 

Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

 

(187,727

)

 

 

66,238

 

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period

 

341,529

 

 

 

232,827

 

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period

$

153,802

 

 

$

299,065

 

PEGASYSTEMS INC.

RECONCILIATION OF SELECTED GAAP AND NON-GAAP MEASURES (1)

(in thousands, except percentages and per share amounts)

 

Three Months Ended

September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

 

Change

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

 

Change

Net income (loss) - GAAP

$

43,364

 

 

$

(14,390

)

 

*

 

$

158,863

 

 

$

(19,901

)

 

*

Stock-based compensation (2)

 

43,041

 

 

 

37,213

 

 

 

 

 

121,196

 

 

 

108,218

 

 

 

Restructuring

 

(5

)

 

 

2,485

 

 

 

 

 

(38

)

 

 

3,283

 

 

 

Legal fees

 

10,024

 

 

 

9,863

 

 

 

 

 

22,977

 

 

 

14,214

 

 

 

Litigation settlement, net of recoveries

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32,403

 

 

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

627

 

 

 

700

 

 

 

 

 

2,003

 

 

 

2,453

 

 

 

Interest on convertible senior notes

 

 

 

 

621

 

 

 

 

 

394

 

 

 

1,857

 

 

 

Capped call transactions

 

 

 

 

689

 

 

 

 

 

223

 

 

 

667

 

 

 

Foreign currency transaction (gain) loss

 

(7,154

)

 

 

4,405

 

 

 

 

 

12,179

 

 

 

7,230

 

 

 

Other

 

94

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(19,386

)

 

 

(1,628

)

 

 

Income taxes (3)

 

(34,827

)

 

 

(6,992

)

 

 

 

 

(52,554

)

 

 

(26,207

)

 

 

Net income - non-GAAP

$

55,164

 

 

$

34,594

 

 

59

%

 

$

245,857

 

 

$

122,589

 

 

101

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings (loss) per share - GAAP

$

0.24

 

 

$

(0.08

)

��

*

 

$

0.86

 

 

$

(0.12

)

 

*

non-GAAP adjustments

 

0.06

 

 

 

0.27

 

 

 

 

 

0.48

 

 

 

0.81

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share - non-GAAP

$

0.30

 

 

$

0.19

 

 

58

%

 

$

1.34

 

 

$

0.69

 

 

94

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted weighted-average number of common shares outstanding - GAAP

 

184,095

 

 

 

171,250

 

 

8

%

 

 

185,005

 

 

 

170,036

 

 

9

%

Capped call transactions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,599

)

 

 

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

8,194

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,024

 

 

 

Diluted weighted-average number of common shares outstanding - non-GAAP

 

184,095

 

 

 

179,444

 

 

3

%

 

 

183,406

 

 

 

177,060

 

 

4

%

* Not meaningful

Our non-GAAP financial measures reflect the following adjustments:

  • Stock-based compensation: We have excluded stock-based compensation from our non-GAAP operating expenses and profitability measures. Although stock-based compensation is a key incentive offered to our employees, and we believe such compensation contributed to our revenues recognized during the periods presented and is expected to contribute to our future revenues, we continue to evaluate our business performance, excluding stock-based compensation.
  • Restructuring: We have excluded restructuring from our non-GAAP financial measures. Restructuring fluctuates in amount and frequency and is significantly affected by the timing and size of our restructuring activities. We believe excluding these amounts from our non-GAAP financial measures is useful to investors as these amounts are not representative of our core business operations and ongoing operational performance.
  • Legal fees: Legal and related fees arising from proceedings outside the ordinary course of business. We believe excluding these amounts from our non-GAAP financial measures is useful to investors as the types of events giving rise to them are not representative of our core business operations and ongoing operational performance.
  • Litigation settlement, net of recoveries: Cost to settle litigation, net of insurance recoveries, arising from proceedings outside the ordinary course of business. See "Note 20. Commitments And Contingencies" in Item 8 of our Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 and prior filings for further information. We believe excluding these amounts from our non-GAAP financial measures is useful to investors as the types of events giving rise to them are not representative of our core business operations and ongoing operational performance.
  • Amortization of intangible assets: We have excluded the amortization of intangible assets from our non-GAAP operating expenses and profitability measures. Amortization of intangible assets fluctuates in amount and frequency and is significantly affected by the timing and size of acquisitions. Investors should note that intangible assets contributed to our revenues recognized during the periods presented and are expected to contribute to future revenues. Amortization of intangible assets is likely to recur in future periods. We believe excluding these amounts provides a useful comparison of our operational performance in different periods.
  • Interest on convertible senior notes: In February 2020, we issued convertible senior notes (the “Notes”), due March 1, 2025, in a private placement. The Notes accrued interest at an annual rate of 0.75%, paid semi-annually in arrears on March 1 and September 1. The outstanding Notes were repaid in their entirety at maturity. We believe that excluding the amortization of issuance costs provides a useful comparison of our operational performance in different periods.
  • Capped call transactions: We have excluded gains and losses related to our capped call transactions held at fair value under U.S. GAAP. The capped call transactions were expected to reduce common stock dilution and/or offset any potential cash payments we must make, other than for principal and interest, upon conversion of the Notes. We believe excluding these amounts from our non-GAAP financial measures is useful to investors as the types of events giving rise to them are not representative of our core business operations and ongoing operational performance.
  • Foreign currency transaction (gain) loss: We have excluded foreign currency transaction gains and losses from our non-GAAP profitability measures. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses fluctuate in amount and frequency and are significantly affected by foreign exchange market rates. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses are likely to recur in future periods. We believe excluding these amounts provides a useful comparison of our operational performance in different periods.
  • Other: We have excluded gains and losses from our venture investments. We believe excluding these amounts from our non-GAAP financial measures is useful to investors as the types of events giving rise to them are not representative of our core business operations and ongoing operational performance.
  • Diluted weighted-average number of common shares outstanding:
    • Capped call transactions: In periods of GAAP net income, the shares calculated by applying the if-converted method related to the Company’s Notes are included in the diluted weighted-average shares outstanding if they are dilutive. The capped call transactions were expected to reduce common stock dilution and/or offset any potential cash payments the Company must make, other than for principal and interest, upon conversion of the Notes. We believe that including the expected impact of the capped call transactions in our non-GAAP financial measures provides a useful comparison of our operational performance in different periods.
    • Stock-based compensation: In periods of non-GAAP net income, we have included the dilutive impact of stock-based compensation in our non-GAAP weighted-average shares. In periods of GAAP net loss, these shares would have been excluded from our GAAP results as they would be anti-dilutive for GAAP. We believe including the dilutive effect of stock-based compensation in our non-GAAP financial measures in periods of net income is helpful to investors as this provides a useful comparison of our operational performance in different periods

(1) Per share amounts have been recast for all prior periods to reflect the effect of the Company’s two-for-one forward common stock split effected in the form of a stock dividend distributed on June 20, 2025.

(2) Stock-based compensation:

 

Three Months Ended

September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

 

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

Cost of revenue

$

6,626

 

 

$

6,894

 

 

$

21,737

 

 

$

20,558

 

Selling and marketing

 

15,009

 

 

 

14,169

 

 

 

45,168

 

 

 

41,621

 

Research and development

 

7,914

 

 

 

7,308

 

 

 

23,789

 

 

 

22,779

 

General and administrative

 

13,492

 

 

 

8,842

 

 

 

30,502

 

 

 

23,260

 

 

$

43,041

 

 

$

37,213

 

 

$

121,196

 

 

$

108,218

 

Income tax benefit

$

(547

)

 

$

(512

)

 

$

(1,700

)

 

$

(1,377

)

(3) Effective income tax rates:

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 

2025

 

2024

GAAP

10

%

 

(73

)%

non-GAAP

22

%

 

22

%

Our GAAP effective income tax rate is subject to significant fluctuations due to several factors, including our stock-based compensation plans, research and development tax credits, and the valuation allowance on our deferred tax assets in the U.S. and U.K. We determine our non-GAAP income tax rate using applicable rates in taxing jurisdictions and assessing certain factors, including historical and forecasted earnings by jurisdiction, discrete items, and ability to realize tax assets. We believe it is beneficial for our management to review our non-GAAP results consistent with our annual plan’s effective income tax rate as established at the beginning of each year, given tax rate volatility.

PEGASYSTEMS INC.

RECONCILIATION OF FREE CASH FLOW (1) AND OTHER METRICS

(in thousands, except percentages)

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 

Change

 

2025

 

 

 

2024

 

 

Cash provided by operating activities

$

346,796

 

 

 

250,697

 

 

38

%

Investment in property and equipment

 

(8,485

)

 

 

(4,921

)

 

 

Free cash flow (1)

$

338,311

 

 

$

245,776

 

 

38

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental information (2)

 

 

 

 

 

Litigation settlement, net of recoveries

$

 

 

$

32,403

 

 

 

Legal fees

 

15,022

 

 

 

9,232

 

 

 

Restructuring

 

1,681

 

 

 

4,214

 

 

 

Interest paid on convertible senior notes

 

1,754

 

 

 

3,767

 

 

 

Income taxes, net of refunds

 

7,993

 

 

 

32,246

 

 

 

 

$

26,450

 

 

$

81,862

 

 

 

(1) Our non-GAAP free cash flow is defined as cash provided by operating activities less investment in property and equipment. Investment in property and equipment fluctuates in amount and frequency and is significantly affected by the timing and size of investments in our facilities and equipment. We provide information on free cash flow to enable investors to assess our ability to generate cash without incurring additional external financings. This information is not a substitute for financial measures prepared under U.S. GAAP.

(2) The supplemental information discloses items that affect our cash flows and are considered by management not to be representative of our core business operations and ongoing operational performance.

  • Litigation settlement, net of recoveries: Cost to settle litigation, net of insurance recoveries, arising from proceedings outside the ordinary course of business. See "Note 20. Commitments And Contingencies" in Item 8 of our Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 and prior filings for further information.
  • Legal fees: Legal and related fees arising from proceedings outside the ordinary course of business.
  • Restructuring: Restructuring fluctuates in amount and frequency and is significantly affected by the timing and size of our restructuring activities.
  • Interest paid on convertible senior notes: In February 2020, we issued convertible senior notes (the “Notes”), due March 1, 2025, in a private placement. The Notes accrued interest at an annual rate of 0.75%, payable semi-annually in arrears on March 1 and September 1. The outstanding Notes were repaid in their entirety at maturity.
  • Income taxes, net of refunds: Direct income taxes paid net of refunds received.

PEGASYSTEMS INC.

ANNUAL CONTRACT VALUE

(in thousands, except percentages)

Annual contract value (“ACV”) - ACV represents the annualized value of our active contracts as of the measurement date. The contract's total value is divided by its duration in years to calculate ACV. ACV is a performance measure that we believe provides useful information to our management and investors.

 

September 30, 2025

 

September 30, 2024

 

Change

 

Constant Currency Change

Pega Cloud

$

815,370

 

$

640,574

 

$

174,796

 

27

%

 

27

%

Maintenance

 

296,955

 

 

306,753

 

 

(9,798

)

(3

)%

 

(4

)%

Subscription services

 

1,112,325

 

 

947,327

 

 

164,998

 

17

%

 

17

%

Subscription license

 

444,601

 

 

412,678

 

 

31,923

 

8

%

 

8

%

 

$

1,556,926

 

$

1,360,005

 

$

196,921

 

14

%

 

14

%

PEGASYSTEMS INC.

BACKLOG

(in thousands, except percentages)

Remaining performance obligations (“Backlog”) - Expected future revenue from existing non-cancellable contracts:

As of September 30, 2025:

 

Subscription services

 

Subscription license

 

Perpetual license

 

Consulting

 

Total

Pega Cloud

 

Maintenance

 

 

 

 

1 year or less

$

609,511

 

 

$

199,651

 

 

$

46,228

 

 

$

158

 

 

$

43,979

 

 

$

899,527

 

51

%

1-2 years

 

319,940

 

 

 

71,730

 

 

 

4,404

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,478

 

 

 

398,552

 

23

%

2-3 years

 

164,125

 

 

 

48,668

 

 

 

746

 

 

 

 

 

 

114

 

 

 

213,653

 

12

%

Greater than 3 years

 

195,133

 

 

 

40,385

 

 

 

7,220

 

 

 

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

242,794

 

14

%

 

$

1,288,709

 

 

$

360,434

 

 

$

58,598

 

 

$

158

 

 

$

46,627

 

 

$

1,754,526

 

100

%

% of Total

 

73

%

 

 

21

%

 

 

3

%

 

 

%

 

 

3

%

 

 

100

%

 

Change since September 30, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

224,173

 

 

$

62,538

 

 

$

7,589

 

 

$

(2,411

)

 

$

(12,646

)

 

$

279,243

 

 

 

 

21

%

 

 

21

%

 

 

15

%

 

 

(94

)%

 

 

(21

)%

 

 

19

%

 

As of September 30, 2024:

 

Subscription services

 

Subscription license

 

Perpetual license

 

Consulting

 

Total

Pega Cloud

 

Maintenance

 

 

 

 

1 year or less

$

495,637

 

 

$

188,905

 

 

$

38,175

 

 

$

2,252

 

 

$

54,203

 

 

$

779,172

 

53

%

1-2 years

 

310,020

 

 

 

63,701

 

 

 

9,686

 

 

 

317

 

 

 

3,062

 

 

 

386,786

 

26

%

2-3 years

 

146,877

 

 

 

26,436

 

 

 

3,046

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,008

 

 

 

178,367

 

12

%

Greater than 3 years

 

112,002

 

 

 

18,854

 

 

 

102

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

130,958

 

9

%

 

$

1,064,536

 

 

$

297,896

 

 

$

51,009

 

 

$

2,569

 

 

$

59,273

 

 

$

1,475,283

 

100

%

% of Total

 

73

%

 

 

20

%

 

 

3

%

 

 

%

 

 

4

%

 

 

100

%

 

 

PEGASYSTEMS INC.

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP BACKLOG AND CONSTANT CURRENCY BACKLOG

(in millions, except percentages)

 

September 30, 2024

 

September 30, 2025

 

1 Year Growth Rate

Backlog - GAAP

$

1,475

 

$

1,755

 

 

19

%

Impact of changes in foreign exchange rates

 

 

 

(10

)

 

 

Constant currency backlog

$

1,475

 

$

1,745

 

 

18

%

Note: Constant currency backlog is calculated by applying the September 30, 2024 foreign exchange rates to current period shown.

 

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