e10vq
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2007
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For
the transition period from to
Commission
file number: 0-22494
AMERISTAR CASINOS, INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
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Nevada
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88-0304799 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of
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(I.R.S. employer |
incorporation or organization)
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identification no.) |
3773 Howard Hughes Parkway
Suite 490 South
Las Vegas, Nevada 89169
(Address of principal executive offices)
(702) 567-7000
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
o Accelerated filer þ Non-Accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes
o No þ
As of
May 3, 2007, 57,325,714 shares of Common Stock of the registrant were outstanding.
AMERISTAR CASINOS, INC.
FORM 10-Q
INDEX
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
AMERISTAR CASINOS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
(Amounts in Thousands, Except Share Data)
(Unaudited)
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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ASSETS |
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Current Assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
94,995 |
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$ |
101,140 |
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Restricted cash |
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6,425 |
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6,425 |
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Accounts receivable, net |
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3,970 |
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7,325 |
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Income tax refunds receivable |
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2,164 |
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Inventories |
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7,027 |
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7,241 |
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Prepaid expenses |
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11,138 |
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11,689 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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3,495 |
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3,508 |
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Total current assets |
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127,050 |
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139,492 |
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Property and Equipment, at cost: |
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Buildings and improvements |
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1,094,509 |
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1,090,777 |
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Furniture, fixtures and equipment |
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409,585 |
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404,709 |
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1,504,094 |
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1,495,486 |
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Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization |
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(500,911 |
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(477,780 |
) |
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1,003,183 |
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1,017,706 |
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Land |
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83,131 |
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81,481 |
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Construction in progress |
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234,291 |
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186,507 |
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Total property and equipment, net |
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1,320,605 |
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1,285,694 |
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Excess of purchase price over fair market value of net assets acquired |
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76,688 |
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76,988 |
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Deposits and other assets |
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29,776 |
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39,301 |
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TOTAL ASSETS |
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$ |
1,554,119 |
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$ |
1,541,475 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Current Liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
10,497 |
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$ |
14,443 |
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Construction contracts payable |
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19,872 |
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25,657 |
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Income taxes payable |
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4,854 |
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Accrued liabilities |
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72,901 |
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71,462 |
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Current maturities of long-term debt |
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4,269 |
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4,344 |
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Total current liabilities |
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112,393 |
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115,906 |
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Long-term debt, net of current maturities |
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878,512 |
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878,668 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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73,146 |
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91,528 |
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Deferred compensation and other long-term liabilities |
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30,552 |
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21,209 |
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Commitments and contingencies |
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Stockholders Equity: |
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Preferred stock, $.01 par value: Authorized 30,000,000 shares; Issued None |
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Common stock, $.01 par value: Authorized 120,000,000
shares; Issued 57,312,858 and
56,935,403 shares; Outstanding 56,902,022 and 56,524,567 shares |
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573 |
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569 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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209,936 |
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199,951 |
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Treasury stock, at cost (410,836 shares) |
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(8,014 |
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(8,014 |
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Retained earnings |
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257,021 |
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241,658 |
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Total stockholders equity |
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459,516 |
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434,164 |
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TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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$ |
1,554,119 |
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$ |
1,541,475 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
- 2 -
AMERISTAR CASINOS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
(Unaudited)
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Three Months Ended |
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March 31, |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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Revenues: |
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Casino |
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$ |
258,995 |
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$ |
262,212 |
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Food and beverage |
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32,871 |
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34,224 |
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Rooms |
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6,612 |
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6,635 |
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Other |
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6,669 |
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6,941 |
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305,147 |
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310,012 |
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Less: Promotional allowances |
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46,001 |
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53,918 |
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Net revenues |
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259,146 |
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256,094 |
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Operating Expenses: |
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Casino |
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110,149 |
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115,099 |
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Food and beverage |
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16,462 |
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17,068 |
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Rooms |
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1,847 |
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1,753 |
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Other |
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4,521 |
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4,558 |
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Selling, general and administrative |
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52,309 |
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51,294 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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23,875 |
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22,572 |
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Impairment loss on assets held for sale |
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67 |
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93 |
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Total operating expenses |
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209,230 |
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212,437 |
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Income from operations |
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49,916 |
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43,657 |
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Other Income (Expense): |
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Interest income |
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385 |
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620 |
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Interest expense, net |
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(11,342 |
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(13,540 |
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Loss on early retirement of debt |
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(26,264 |
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Net gain on disposition of assets |
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4 |
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116 |
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Income Before Income Tax Provision |
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38,963 |
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4,589 |
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Income tax provision |
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15,012 |
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1,971 |
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Net Income |
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$ |
23,951 |
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$ |
2,618 |
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Earnings Per Share: |
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Basic |
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$ |
0.42 |
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$ |
0.05 |
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Diluted |
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$ |
0.41 |
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$ |
0.05 |
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Cash Dividends Declared Per Share |
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$ |
0.10 |
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$ |
0.09 |
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Weighted Average Shares Outstanding: |
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Basic |
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56,637 |
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56,063 |
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Diluted |
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58,089 |
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57,125 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
- 3 -
AMERISTAR CASINOS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Amounts in Thousands)
(Unaudited)
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Three Months |
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Ended March 31, |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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Cash Flows from Operating Activities: |
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Net income |
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$ |
23,951 |
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$ |
2,618 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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23,875 |
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22,572 |
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Amortization of debt issuance costs and debt discounts |
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182 |
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245 |
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Stock-based compensation expense |
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2,828 |
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2,094 |
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Loss on early retirement of debt |
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26,264 |
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Net change in deferred compensation liability |
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(545 |
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200 |
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Impairment loss on assets held for sale |
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67 |
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93 |
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Net gain on disposition of assets |
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(4 |
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(116 |
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Net change in deferred income taxes |
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(1,292 |
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(1,569 |
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Excess tax benefit from stock option exercises |
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(2,019 |
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(1,334 |
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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Restricted cash |
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49 |
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Accounts receivable, net |
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3,355 |
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(925 |
) |
Income tax refunds receivable |
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2,164 |
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Inventories |
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214 |
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(276 |
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Prepaid expenses |
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551 |
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(1,115 |
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Accounts payable |
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(3,946 |
) |
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(771 |
) |
Income taxes payable |
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6,873 |
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(1,197 |
) |
Accrued liabilities |
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1,439 |
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(13,294 |
) |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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57,693 |
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33,538 |
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Cash Flows from Investing Activities: |
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Capital expenditures |
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(58,842 |
) |
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(56,358 |
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(Decrease) increase in construction contracts payable |
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(5,785 |
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3,834 |
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Proceeds from sale of assets |
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325 |
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Increase in deposits and other non-current assets |
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(321 |
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(698 |
) |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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(64,948 |
) |
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(52,897 |
) |
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Cash Flows from Financing Activities: |
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Cash dividends paid |
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(5,816 |
) |
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(5,266 |
) |
Proceeds from revolving loan facility |
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425,000 |
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Principal payments of long-term debt |
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(231 |
) |
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(381,152 |
) |
Premium on early redemption of senior subordinated notes |
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(20,425 |
) |
Proceeds from stock option exercises |
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5,138 |
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|
1,457 |
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Excess tax benefit from stock option exercises |
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|
2,019 |
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|
1,334 |
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Debt issuance costs |
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|
129 |
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Net cash provided by financing activities |
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1,110 |
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|
21,077 |
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Net (Decrease) Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
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(6,145 |
) |
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|
1,718 |
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Cash and
Cash Equivalents Beginning of Period |
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|
101,140 |
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|
106,145 |
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Cash and
Cash Equivalents End of Period |
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$ |
94,995 |
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$ |
107,863 |
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Supplemental Cash Flow Disclosures: |
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Cash paid for interest, net of amounts capitalized |
|
$ |
11,251 |
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|
$ |
28,533 |
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Cash paid for federal and state income taxes |
|
$ |
7,265 |
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|
$ |
4,850 |
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|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
- 4 -
AMERISTAR CASINOS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1 Principles of consolidation and basis of presentation
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Ameristar
Casinos, Inc. (ACI) and its wholly owned subsidiaries (collectively, the Company). Through its
subsidiaries, the Company owns and operates seven casino properties in six markets. The Companys
portfolio of casinos consists of: Ameristar St. Charles (serving greater St. Louis, Missouri);
Ameristar Kansas City (serving the Kansas City, Missouri metropolitan area); Ameristar Council
Bluffs (serving Omaha, Nebraska and southwestern Iowa); Ameristar Vicksburg (serving Jackson,
Mississippi and Monroe, Louisiana); Ameristar Black Hawk (serving the Denver, Colorado metropolitan
area); and Cactus Petes and The Horseshu in Jackpot, Nevada (serving Idaho and the Pacific
Northwest). The Company views each property as an operating segment and all such operating
segments have been aggregated into one reporting segment. All significant intercompany
transactions have been eliminated.
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the
Company, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission. Accordingly, the condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all of the
disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles. However, they do contain all
adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) that, in the opinion of management, are
necessary to present fairly the Companys financial position, results of operations and cash flows
for the interim periods included therein. The interim results reflected in these financial
statements are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full fiscal year.
Certain of the Companys accounting policies require that the Company apply significant
judgment in defining the appropriate assumptions for calculating financial estimates. By their
nature, these judgments are subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty. The Companys judgments
are based in part on its historical experience, terms of existing contracts, observance of trends
in the gaming industry and information obtained from independent valuation experts or other outside
sources. There is no assurance, however, that actual results will conform to estimates. To
provide an understanding of the methodology the Company applies, significant accounting policies
and basis of presentation are discussed where appropriate in Item 2. Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of this Quarterly Report. In addition,
critical accounting policies and estimates are discussed in Item 7. Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and the notes to the Companys audited
consolidated financial statements included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2006.
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction
with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Note 2 Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 157,
Fair Value Measurements, which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair
value in generally accepted accounting principles and expands disclosures about fair value
measurements. SFAS No. 157 clarifies how to measure fair value as permitted under other accounting
pronouncements, but does not require any new fair value measurements. However, for some entities,
the application of this statement will change current practice. The Company is required to adopt
SFAS No. 157 as of January 1, 2008. The adoption of SFAS No. 157 is not expected to have a
material impact on the Companys financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
- 5 -
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets
and Financial Liabilities Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115. SFAS No. 159 permits
entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value,
with unrealized gains and losses related to these financial instruments reported in earnings at
each subsequent reporting date. SFAS No. 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after
November 15, 2007. The Company is currently evaluating the impact SFAS No. 159 will have on its
financial statements.
Note 3 Earnings per share
The Company calculates earnings per share in accordance with SFAS No. 128, Earnings Per
Share. Basic earnings per share are computed by dividing reported earnings by the weighted
average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share reflect
the additional dilution from all potentially dilutive securities such as stock options. For the
periods presented, all outstanding options with an exercise price lower than the market price have
been included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share.
The weighted average number of shares of common stock and common stock equivalents used in the
computation of basic and diluted earnings per share consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
|
Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(Amounts in Thousands) |
|
Weighted average number of shares
outstanding basic earnings per share |
|
|
56,637 |
|
|
|
56,063 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutive effect of stock options |
|
|
1,452 |
|
|
|
1,062 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of shares
outstanding diluted earnings per share |
|
|
58,089 |
|
|
|
57,125 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, potentially dilutive stock options
excluded from the earnings per share computation, as their effect
would be anti-dilutive, were zero and 0.1 million, respectively.
Note 4 Income taxes
The Company adopted FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income
Taxes (FIN 48), on January 1, 2007. FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income
taxes recognized in an enterprises financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement No. 109,
Accounting for Income Taxes. FIN 48 also prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement
standard for the financial statement recognition and measurement of an income tax position taken or
expected to be taken in a tax return. Only tax positions that meet the more-likely-than-not
recognition threshold at the effective date may be recognized or continue to be recognized upon
adoption. In addition, FIN 48 provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and
penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition.
At the time FIN 48 became effective, the Company had $22.8 million of uncertain tax benefits.
Upon the adoption of FIN 48, the Company derecognized uncertain tax benefits of $21.6 and recorded
a decrease of $2.7 million to the January 1, 2007 retained earnings balance as a cumulative effect
adjustment for income taxes and accrued interest. The remaining uncertain tax benefits that were
derecognized upon the adoption of FIN 48 were offset by deferred taxes. The derecognition included
an after-tax effect of $2.4 million that will result in a decrease in the Companys effective tax
rate if and when those benefits are ultimately recognized. Additionally, the uncertain tax benefits
include $2.9 million related to uncertain tax positions for which it is reasonably possible that
the total amount could change significantly during the next 12 months. This amount represents a
possible increase in tax benefits related to state income tax audits and expiring statutes of
limitations in state jurisdictions.
- 6 -
Interest and penalties related to income taxes are classified as income tax expense in the
Companys financial statements. As a result of the application of FIN 48, the Company accrued
approximately $1.8 million of interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions.
In 2005, the IRS completed an examination of the Companys federal income tax returns for all
years prior to 2002. The Company believes tax years prior to 2002 are effectively settled.
However, the Companys federal income tax returns remain open to examination for the tax years 2002
through 2006. The open tax years for Missouri are 2001 through 2006. For Iowa and Mississippi,
the open tax years are 2003 through 2006. For Colorado, the open tax years are 2004 through 2006.
Note 5 Long-term debt
On November 10, 2005, the Company obtained a $1.2 billion senior secured credit facility that
provides for a seven-year $400.0 million term loan facility and a five-year $800.0 million
revolving loan facility. The revolving loan facility includes a $75.0 million letter of credit
sub-facility and a $25.0 million swingline loan sub-facility. Upon the satisfaction of certain
conditions, the Company will have the option to increase the total amount available under the
senior credit facility by up to an additional $400.0 million, in the form of incremental term loans
or additional borrowings under the revolving facility.
At March 31, 2007, the Companys principal debt outstanding primarily consisted of $485.0
million under the revolving loan facility and $396.0 million under the term loan facility. As of
March 31, 2007, the amount of the revolving loan facility available for borrowing was $309.7
million, after giving effect to $5.3 million of outstanding letters of credit. All mandatory
principal repayments have been made through March 31, 2007.
On February 15, 2006, the Company redeemed all $380.0 million outstanding principal amount of
its 10.75% senior subordinated notes due 2009 at a redemption price of 105.375% of the principal
amount, plus $20.4 million in accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date. The redemption
of the notes was funded through borrowings under the revolving loan facility. The retirement of
the notes resulted in a one-time charge for loss on early retirement of debt in the first quarter
of 2006 of approximately $26.3 million on a pre-tax basis.
The borrowing under the term loan facility bears interest at the London Interbank Offered Rate
(LIBOR) plus 150 basis points or the base rate plus 50 basis points, at the Companys option.
Borrowings under the revolving loan facility currently bear interest at LIBOR plus 100 basis points
or the base rate plus 0 basis points. The LIBOR margin is subject to adjustment between 75 and 175
basis points and the base rate margin is subject to adjustment between 0 and 75 basis points, in
each case depending on the Companys leverage ratio.
In connection with obtaining the senior credit facilities on November 10, 2005, each of the
Companys subsidiaries (the Guarantors) entered into a guaranty (the Guaranty) pursuant to
which the Guarantors guaranteed the Companys obligations under the senior credit facilities. The
obligations of the Company under the senior credit facilities, and of the Guarantors under the
Guaranty, are secured by substantially all of the assets of the Company and the Guarantors.
The agreement governing the senior credit facilities requires the Company to comply with
various affirmative and negative financial and other covenants, including restrictions on the
incurrence of additional indebtedness, restrictions on dividend payments and other restrictions and
requirements to maintain certain financial ratios and tests. As of March 31, 2007 and December 31,
2006, the Company was in compliance with all applicable covenants.
- 7 -
Note 6 Stock-based compensation
The Company has various stock incentive plans for directors, officers, employees, consultants
and advisers of the Company. The plans permit the grant of options to purchase common stock
intended to qualify as incentive stock options or non-qualified stock options and also provide for the award of restricted
stock. The maximum number of shares available for issuance under the plans is 14.0 million (net of
options that terminate or are canceled without being exercised), subject to certain limitations.
The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors administers the plans and has broad discretion
to establish the terms of stock awards, including, without limitation, the power to set the term
(up to 10 years), vesting schedule and exercise price of stock options.
Stock-based compensation expense totaled $2.8 million and $2.1 million for the three months
ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. The associated future income tax benefit recognized
was $2.0 million and $1.3 million during the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006,
respectively. As of March 31, 2007, there was approximately $25.8 million of total unrecognized
compensation cost related to nonvested share-based compensation arrangements granted under the
stock incentive plans. This unrecognized compensation cost is expected to be recognized over a
weighted average period of 3.6 years.
The
weighted average fair value at the grant date of options issued during the first quarter
of 2007 and 2006 was $10.24 and $10.13, respectively. The fair value of each option award is
estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model with the
following weighted average assumptions for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Weighted average assumptions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected stock price volatility |
|
|
37.4 |
% |
|
|
41.3 |
% |
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
4.5 |
% |
|
|
4.4 |
% |
Expected option life (years) |
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
Expected annual dividend yield |
|
|
1.6 |
% |
|
|
1.5 |
% |
Stock option activity during the quarter ended March 31, 2007 was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Contractual |
|
|
Intrinsic |
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Term |
|
|
Value |
|
|
|
(In Thousands) |
|
|
Price |
|
|
(Years) |
|
|
(In Thousands) |
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2006 |
|
|
6,233 |
|
|
$ |
20.44 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
31.77 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(373 |
) |
|
|
13.60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited or expired |
|
|
(90 |
) |
|
|
19.09 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at March 31, 2007 |
|
|
5,836 |
|
|
$ |
21.03 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
$ |
122,717 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercisable at March 31, 2007 |
|
|
1,918 |
|
|
$ |
16.48 |
|
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
$ |
31,609 |
|
The aggregate intrinsic value in the table above represents the total pre-tax intrinsic
value that would have been realized by the option holders had all option holders exercised their
options on March 31, 2007. The intrinsic value of a stock option is the difference between the
Companys closing stock price on March 30, 2007 and the exercise price, multiplied by the number of
in-the-money options. Total intrinsic value of options exercised during the three months ended
March 31, 2007 and 2006 was $6.9 million and $3.9 million, respectively.
- 8 -
Note 7 Commitments and contingencies
Litigation. From time to time, the Company is a party to litigation, most of which arises in
the ordinary course of business. The Company is not currently a party to any litigation that
management believes would be likely to have a material adverse effect on the financial position,
results of operations or cash flows of the Company.
Self-Insurance Reserves. The Company is self-insured for various levels of general liability,
workers compensation and employee medical coverage. Insurance claims and reserves include
accruals of estimated settlements for known claims, as well as accrued estimates of incurred but
not reported claims. At March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, the estimated liabilities for unpaid
and incurred but not reported claims totaled $10.5 million and $10.4 million, respectively. The
Company utilizes actuaries who consider historical loss experience and certain unusual claims in
estimating these liabilities, based upon statistical data provided by the independent third party
administrators of the various programs. The Company believes the use of this method to account for
these liabilities provides a consistent and effective way to measure these highly judgmental
accruals; however, changes in health care costs, accident or illness frequency and severity and
other factors can materially affect the estimates for these liabilities.
Guarantees. In December 2000, the Company assumed several agreements with the Missouri 210
Highway Transportation Development District (Development District) that had been entered into in
order to assist the Development District in the financing of a highway improvement project in the
area around the Ameristar Kansas City property prior to the Companys purchase of that property.
In order to pay for the highway improvement project, the Development District issued revenue bonds
totaling $9.0 million with scheduled maturities from 2006 through 2011.
The Company has provided an irrevocable standby letter of credit from a bank in support of
obligations of the Development District for certain principal and interest on the revenue bonds.
The amount outstanding under this letter of credit was $2.6 million as of March 31, 2007 and may be
subsequently reduced as principal and interest mature under the revenue bonds. Additionally, the
Company is obligated to pay any shortfall in the event that amounts on deposit are insufficient to
cover the obligations under the bonds, as well as any costs incurred by the Development District
that are not payable from the taxed revenues used to satisfy the bondholders. Through March 31,
2007, the Company had paid $2.1 million in shortfalls and other costs. As required by the
agreements, the Company anticipates that it will be reimbursed for these shortfall payments by the
Development District from future available cash flow, as defined, and has recorded a corresponding
receivable as of March 31, 2007.
Note 8 Subsequent events
On April 3, 2007, the Company entered into a Purchase Agreement with Resorts International
Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (Resorts). Pursuant to the Purchase
Agreement, the Company agreed to acquire all of the outstanding membership interests of RIH
Acquisitions IN, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Resorts that owns and operates the Resorts East
Chicago casino and hotel in East Chicago, Indiana, for $675.0 million in cash, subject to a
post-closing working capital adjustment as provided in the Purchase Agreement. The Company made a
$25.0 million escrow deposit toward the purchase price.
Closing of the acquisition is subject to the receipt of approvals from the Indiana Gaming
Commission and other regulatory authorities, antitrust pre-clearance and satisfaction of other
customary closing conditions. Closing of the acquisition is not subject to a financing condition.
Assuming satisfaction of the closing conditions, the Company expects to complete the acquisition in
the fourth quarter of 2007.
In April 2007, the Company borrowed $30.0 million under the revolving loan facility, primarily
to fund the $25.0 million deposit noted above.
- 9 -
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Overview
We develop, own and operate casinos and related hotel, food and beverage, entertainment and
other facilities, with seven properties in operation in Missouri, Iowa, Mississippi, Colorado and
Nevada. Our portfolio of casinos consists of: Ameristar St. Charles (serving greater St. Louis,
Missouri); Ameristar Kansas City (serving the Kansas City, Missouri metropolitan area); Ameristar
Council Bluffs (serving Omaha, Nebraska and southwestern Iowa); Ameristar Vicksburg (serving
Jackson, Mississippi and Monroe, Louisiana); Ameristar Black Hawk (serving the Denver, Colorado
metropolitan area); and Cactus Petes and The Horseshu in Jackpot, Nevada (serving Idaho and the
Pacific Northwest).
Our financial results are dependent upon the number of patrons that we attract to our
properties and the amounts those patrons spend per visit. Management uses various metrics to
evaluate these factors. Key metrics include:
|
|
|
Slots handle/Table games drop measurements of gaming volume; |
|
|
|
|
Win/Hold percentages the percentage of handle or drop that is won by the casino
and recorded as casino revenue; |
|
|
|
|
Hotel occupancy rate the average percentage of available hotel rooms occupied during a period;
· Average daily room rate average price of occupied hotel rooms per day; |
|
|
|
|
REVPAR revenue per available room is a summary measure of hotel results that
combines average daily room rate and hotel occupancy rate; |
|
|
|
|
Market share share of gross gaming revenues in each of our markets other than
Jackpot and our share of gaming devices in the Jackpot market (Nevada does not publish
separate gaming revenue statistics for this market); |
|
|
|
|
Fair share percentage a percentage of gross gaming revenues based on the number
of gaming positions relative to the total gaming positions in the market; |
|
|
|
|
Admissions the number of patrons who enter our casinos in jurisdictions that
record admissions; and |
|
|
|
|
Win per admission the amount of gaming revenues generated per admission. |
Our operating results may be affected by, among other things, competitive factors, gaming tax
increases, the commencement of new gaming operations, charges associated with debt refinancing or
property acquisition and disposition transactions, construction at existing facilities, general
public sentiment regarding travel, overall economic conditions affecting the disposable income of
our patrons and weather conditions affecting our properties. Consequently, our operating results
for any quarter or year are not necessarily comparable and may not be indicative of future periods
results.
The following significant factors and trends should be considered in analyzing our operating
performance:
|
|
|
Ameristar Black Hawk. For the fourth consecutive quarter, Ameristar Black Hawk
experienced significant growth in business volume and strong financial results following
its rebranding on April 1, 2006. Our |
- 10 -
|
|
|
Black Hawk propertys market share has increased 43.9% to 16.2% since the first quarter of
2006. For the three months ended March 31, 2007, net revenues and operating income
increased $7.7 million and $4.6 million, respectively, over the prior-year first quarter.
The propertys financial results also benefited from the absence of construction disruption,
which adversely impacted performance in the first quarter of 2006. |
|
|
|
Profitability growth strategies. We continue to see the positive impact from
our shift in emphasis from market share leadership to profitability. The successful
implementation of our growth in profitability strategies is evident by year-over-year
increases in operating income margins across all our properties. For the quarter ended
March 31, 2007, consolidated operating income margin improved 2.3 percentage points over
the 2006 first quarter. The margin increase was mostly attributable to the improved
financial performance of our Black Hawk property, effective promotional spending and
efficient operations. The application of the profitability growth strategies was most
evident at our Missouri properties, where revenues declined from the prior year while
operating income margins improved. |
|
|
|
|
Promotional spending and marketing. For the quarter ended March 31, 2007,
promotional allowances at our properties decreased $7.9 million
(14.7%) from the prior-year
first quarter while net revenues increased 1.2%. During the first quarter of 2007, we
decreased our promotional allowances as a percentage of gaming revenues by 2.8 percentage
points compared to the same period in the prior year. The decrease in our rate of
promotional spending was partially attributable to our ongoing profitability initiatives
mentioned above. |
|
|
|
|
Ameristar Vicksburg. At Ameristar Vicksburg, business volumes remained higher
relative to pre-Hurricane Katrina periods (2005), and we expect this to continue throughout
2007. For the first quarter of 2007, operating income increased 2.2% year-over-year as a
result of our profitability strategies, despite a decline in net revenues from the first
quarter of 2006 when several Gulf Coast casinos were closed in the aftermath of Hurricane
Katrina. |
|
|
|
|
Ameristar Council Bluffs. Our Council Bluffs property continues to compete
effectively, based on its share of the gaming positions in the
market, despite the March 2006 completion of a major expansion and
rebranding of a larger
land-based facility offered by the propertys primary competitor. Even with the increased
competition, we continue to exceed our fair share in the market, while improving operating
margins. |
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of Resorts East Chicago. On April 3, 2007, we signed a definitive
agreement to purchase Resorts East Chicago, a casino-hotel located in northwest Indiana,
serving the Chicagoland market. This acquisition will allow us to enter the third largest
commercial gaming market in the United States, and we believe it will create cash flow
diversification and enhance our distribution channels. We intend to make a number of major
capital improvements to the property in order to capture what we
believe to be the untapped demand within the
Chicagoland market and maximize the propertys profit opportunity. We are currently
developing expansion plans to significantly improve the gaming experience, enhance
access to the casino, build additional structured parking and upgrade the non-gaming
amenities, all with the objective of creating best-in-class offerings and experiences
consistent with the Ameristar brand. The transaction is expected to close in the fourth
quarter of 2007. |
- 11 -
Results of Operations
The following table sets forth certain information concerning our consolidated cash flows and
the results of operations of our operating properties:
AMERISTAR CASINOS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
(Dollars in Thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
|
Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Consolidated Cash Flow Information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
57,693 |
|
|
$ |
33,538 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
$ |
(64,948 |
) |
|
$ |
(52,897 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
$ |
1,110 |
|
|
$ |
21,077 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ameristar St. Charles |
|
$ |
73,776 |
|
|
$ |
75,233 |
|
Ameristar Kansas City |
|
|
64,572 |
|
|
|
65,709 |
|
Ameristar Council Bluffs |
|
|
46,017 |
|
|
|
48,160 |
|
Ameristar Vicksburg |
|
|
35,322 |
|
|
|
36,759 |
|
Ameristar Black Hawk |
|
|
22,131 |
|
|
|
14,412 |
|
Jackpot Properties |
|
|
17,328 |
|
|
|
15,821 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated net revenues |
|
$ |
259,146 |
|
|
$ |
256,094 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income (Loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ameristar St. Charles |
|
$ |
18,205 |
|
|
$ |
17,417 |
|
Ameristar Kansas City |
|
|
14,346 |
|
|
|
12,868 |
|
Ameristar Council Bluffs |
|
|
12,588 |
|
|
|
12,815 |
|
Ameristar Vicksburg |
|
|
12,788 |
|
|
|
12,512 |
|
Ameristar Black Hawk |
|
|
4,342 |
|
|
|
(218 |
) |
Jackpot Properties |
|
|
3,326 |
|
|
|
2,569 |
|
Corporate and other |
|
|
(15,679 |
) |
|
|
(14,306 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated operating income |
|
$ |
49,916 |
|
|
$ |
43,657 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income Margins (1): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ameristar St. Charles |
|
|
24.7 |
% |
|
|
23.2 |
% |
Ameristar Kansas City |
|
|
22.2 |
% |
|
|
19.6 |
% |
Ameristar Council Bluffs |
|
|
27.4 |
% |
|
|
26.6 |
% |
Ameristar Vicksburg |
|
|
36.2 |
% |
|
|
34.0 |
% |
Ameristar Black Hawk |
|
|
19.6 |
% |
|
|
(1.5 |
%) |
Jackpot Properties |
|
|
19.2 |
% |
|
|
16.2 |
% |
Consolidated operating income margin |
|
|
19.3 |
% |
|
|
17.0 |
% |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Operating income margin is operating income (loss) as a percentage of net
revenues. |
- 12 -
The following table presents detail of our net revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(Amounts in Thousands) |
|
Casino Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Slots |
|
$ |
231,250 |
|
|
$ |
232,838 |
|
Table games |
|
|
24,604 |
|
|
|
26,365 |
|
Other |
|
|
3,141 |
|
|
|
3,009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Casino revenues |
|
|
258,995 |
|
|
|
262,212 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Casino Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Food and beverage |
|
|
32,871 |
|
|
|
34,224 |
|
Rooms |
|
|
6,612 |
|
|
|
6,635 |
|
Other |
|
|
6,669 |
|
|
|
6,941 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-casino revenues |
|
|
46,152 |
|
|
|
47,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
305,147 |
|
|
|
310,012 |
|
Less: Promotional Allowances |
|
|
(46,001 |
) |
|
|
(53,918 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Net Revenues |
|
$ |
259,146 |
|
|
$ |
256,094 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Revenues
Consolidated net revenues for the quarter ended March 31, 2007 increased $3.1 million, or
1.2%, over the first quarter of 2006. The increase in consolidated net revenues was primarily
attributable to increases over the prior-year first quarter of 53.6% at Ameristar Black Hawk and
9.5% at the Jackpot Properties, partially offset by decreases of 4.4% at Ameristar Council Bluffs
and 3.9% at Ameristar Vicksburg. The Black Hawk property continued to benefit from the rebranding
and reduced construction disruption following the completion of the initial phase of our expansion
activities in the first quarter of 2006. The Jackpot Properties revenue growth was favorably
impacted by a relatively mild winter in 2007.
At Ameristar Council Bluffs, net revenues declined mostly as a result of the enhanced
competition following the March 2006 completion of a major expansion and rebranding of the nearby
land-based casino. Our Vicksburg propertys net revenues were adversely impacted by restored Gulf
Coast gaming capacity.
Operating Income
In the first quarter of 2007, consolidated operating income increased $6.3 million, or 14.3%,
from the first quarter of 2006. Consolidated operating income margin increased 13.5% from the
prior-year first quarter. The growth in operating income was substantially attributable to
Ameristar Black Hawks strong financial performance and the operating efficiencies created from the
profitability initiatives implemented at each of our properties.
Consolidated operating income was adversely affected by a $1.3 million (5.8%) increase in
depreciation and amortization expense over the first quarter of 2006, primarily due to capital
improvements placed in service as part of the Ameristar Black Hawk expansion. Additionally,
consolidated operating income was impacted by a $0.7 million increase in stock-based compensation
expense over the 2006 first quarter.
- 13 -
Interest Expense
The following table summarizes information related to interest on our long-term debt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in Thousands) |
|
Interest cost |
|
$ |
14,885 |
|
|
$ |
15,156 |
|
Less: Capitalized interest |
|
|
(3,543 |
) |
|
|
(1,616 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense, net |
|
$ |
11,342 |
|
|
$ |
13,540 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest, net of amounts capitalized |
|
$ |
11,251 |
|
|
$ |
28,533 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average total debt balance outstanding |
|
$ |
882,897 |
|
|
$ |
803,867 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average interest rate |
|
|
6.8 |
% |
|
|
7.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the quarter ended March 31, 2007, consolidated interest expense, net of amounts
capitalized, decreased $2.2 million (16.2%) from the 2006 first quarter. The decrease is due
primarily to a reduced average interest rate resulting from the February 2006 redemption of our
senior subordinated notes with borrowings under our new credit facility at substantially lower
interest rates. The interest savings resulting from the lower interest rates were partially offset
by an increase from 2006 of $79.0 million in the weighted average total debt balance outstanding.
As we continue to progress on our major construction projects, we expect that our debt will
increase further. Additionally, when we place those assets in service over the next three years,
we will no longer capitalize the interest on the associated debt, which will cause our net interest
expense to rise.
Income Taxes
Our effective income tax rate was 38.5% for the quarter ended March 31, 2007. The federal
income tax statutory rate was 35%.
Net Income
Net
income increased to $24.0 million for the first three months of
2007 from $2.6 million
in the first quarter of 2006. Diluted earnings per share were $0.41 in the quarter ended March 31,
2007, compared to $0.05 in the corresponding prior-year quarter. During the first quarter of 2006,
a one-time charge relating to the loss on redemption of our senior subordinated notes adversely
impacted net income and diluted earnings per share by $17.1 million and $0.30, respectively.
- 14 -
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flows Summary
Our cash flows consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in Thousands) |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
57,693 |
|
|
$ |
33,538 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(58,842 |
) |
|
|
(56,358 |
) |
(Decrease) increase in construction contracts payable |
|
|
(5,785 |
) |
|
|
3,834 |
|
Proceeds from sale of assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
325 |
|
Increase in deposits and other non-current assets |
|
|
(321 |
) |
|
|
(698 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(64,948 |
) |
|
|
(52,897 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends paid |
|
|
(5,816 |
) |
|
|
(5,266 |
) |
Proceeds from revolving loan facility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
425,000 |
|
Principal payments of long-term debt |
|
|
(231 |
) |
|
|
(381,152 |
) |
Premium on early redemption of senior subordinated notes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20,425 |
) |
Proceeds from stock option exercises |
|
|
5,138 |
|
|
|
1,457 |
|
Excess tax benefit from stock option exercises |
|
|
2,019 |
|
|
|
1,334 |
|
Debt issuance costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
1,110 |
|
|
|
21,077 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
(6,145 |
) |
|
$ |
1,718 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our business is primarily conducted on a cash basis. Accordingly, operating cash flows
tend to follow trends in our operating income. The increase in operating cash flows from 2006 to
2007 was mostly attributable to the improvement in consolidated operating income and a reduction in
debt interest payments.
Capital expenditures during the first quarter of 2007 were primarily related to the expansion
at Ameristar St. Charles ($29.5 million), the Ameristar Black Hawk hotel project ($7.8 million) and
our expansion at Ameristar Vicksburg ($3.2 million).
Capital expenditures during the initial quarter of 2006 included $17.8 million for capital
improvement projects at Ameristar Black Hawk, $13.6 million for the acquisition of slot machines,
$12.1 million related to our expansion activities at Ameristar St. Charles and $8.9 million for the
construction of the new parking garage at Ameristar Vicksburg.
At Ameristar St. Charles, we continue to make progress on the construction of the 400-room,
all-suite hotel, which is designed to surpass four-diamond-quality standards. With its
indoor/outdoor swimming pool and 7,000-square-foot, full-service spa, we believe it will be the
premier hotel in greater St. Louis. Standard guest suites measure at least 628 square feet. The
hotel will have 12 enhanced suites, including 10 spa suites and two presidential suites. This
project also includes 19,200 square feet of meeting and conference facilities that were completed
in the third quarter of 2006 and an additional 2,000-space parking garage, half of which was opened
in February 2007. The remaining spaces are scheduled to be completed along with the hotel in
December 2007. The total cost of the project is expected to be $265.0 million.
- 15 -
The $98.0 million casino and parking expansion project at Ameristar Vicksburg continues to
progress. The project consists of dry-docking the casino vessel and adding 800 gaming positions,
two new restaurants, a VIP club, retail space and a parking garage to the property. We believe
these improvements will help to alleviate long-standing capacity constraints, provide more
convenient access, increase our long-time market dominance in
Vicksburg and elevate our best-in-market experience. The project is
expected to be completed in March 2008. Additionally, we expect
to commence a $12.0 million
renovation of the hotel in August 2007.
The construction of our four-diamond-quality hotel is proceeding at Ameristar Black Hawk. The
33-story towers 536 well-appointed, spacious rooms will feature upscale furnishings and amenities.
The tower will include a versatile meeting and ballroom center and will have Black Hawks only
full-service spa, an enclosed rooftop swimming pool and indoor/outdoor whirlpool facilities. Once
completed, Ameristar Black Hawk will offer destination resort amenities and services that we
believe are unprecedented in the Denver gaming market. The hotel is expected to be completed in
the second half of 2009. The cost of the hotel is expected to be $220.0 million. As previously
reported, the project may experience additional delays and/or cost increases due to unknown site
conditions.
For the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, cash flows provided by financing
activities were impacted by proceeds from employee stock option exercises, dividend payments, debt
borrowings and principal payments on long-term debt. Additionally, financing cash flows during the
first quarter of 2006 were impacted by the February 15, 2006 redemption of our senior subordinated
notes with borrowings under our revolving loan facility.
During the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, our Board of Directors declared
quarterly cash dividends in the amount of $0.1025 per share and $0.09375 per share, respectively.
At March 31, 2007, our principal debt outstanding primarily consisted of $485.0 million under
the revolving loan facility and $396.0 million under the term loan facility. As of March 31, 2007,
the amount of the revolving loan facility available for borrowing was $309.7 million, after giving
effect to $5.3 million of outstanding letters of credit. All mandatory principal repayments have
been made through March 31, 2007.
The agreement governing the senior credit facilities requires us to comply with various
affirmative and negative financial and other covenants, including restrictions on the incurrence of
additional indebtedness, restrictions on dividend payments and other restrictions and requirements
to maintain certain financial ratios and tests. As of March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, we
were in compliance with all applicable covenants.
On April 3, 2007, we entered into a Purchase Agreement with Resorts International Holdings,
LLC. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, we agreed to acquire all of the outstanding membership
interests of RIH Acquisitions IN, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Resorts that owns and operates
the Resorts East Chicago casino and hotel in East Chicago, Indiana, for $675.0 million in cash,
subject to a post-closing working capital adjustment as provided in
the Purchase Agreement. We made a $25.0 million escrow deposit
toward the purchase price at the time we signed the Purchase Agreement. We plan to finance
the purchase from available cash, borrowings under our existing senior credit facilities, new
credit facilities, the issuance of long-term debt securities or a combination thereof. Closing of
the acquisition is not subject to a financing condition. Assuming satisfaction of various closing
conditions, we expect to complete the acquisition in the fourth quarter of 2007.
Historically, we have funded our daily operations through net cash provided by operating
activities and our significant capital expenditures primarily through operating cash flows, bank
debt and other debt financing. We believe that our cash flows from operations, cash and cash
equivalents and availability under our senior credit facilities will be able to support our
operations and liquidity requirements, including all of our currently planned capital expenditures
and dividend payments on our Common Stock. However, if our existing sources of cash are
insufficient to meet such needs, we will be required to seek additional financing or scale back our
capital plans.
- 16 -
Any loss from service of our riverboat and barge facilities for any reason could materially
adversely affect us, including our ability to fund daily operations and to satisfy debt covenants.
Our ability to borrow funds under the senior credit facilities at any time is primarily dependent
upon the amount of our EBITDA, as defined for purposes of the senior credit facilities, for the
preceding four fiscal quarters. As of March 31, 2007, in addition to the $309.7 million available
for borrowing under the senior credit facilities, we had $95.0 million of cash and cash
equivalents, approximately $55.0 million of which were required for daily operations.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements as defined in Item 303(a)(4)(ii) of
Securities and Exchange Commission Regulation S-K.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
We prepare our condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States. Certain of our accounting policies, including
the estimated useful lives assigned to our assets, asset impairment, health benefit reserves,
purchase price allocations made in connection with acquisitions, the determination of bad debt
reserves and the calculation of our income tax liabilities, require that we apply significant
judgment in defining the appropriate assumptions for calculating financial estimates. By their
nature, these judgments are subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty. Our judgments are based
in part on our historical experience, terms of existing contracts, observance of trends in the
gaming industry and information obtained from independent valuation experts or other outside
sources. We cannot assure you that our actual results will conform to our estimates. For
additional information on critical accounting policies and estimates, see Item 7. Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and the notes to our
audited consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2006.
Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report contains certain forward-looking statements, including the plans and
objectives of management for our business, operations and economic performance. These
forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the context of the statement or the use
of forward-looking terminology, such as believes, estimates, anticipates, intends,
expects, plans, is confident that or words of similar meaning, with reference to us or our
management. Similarly, statements that describe our future operating performance, financial
results, financial position, plans, objectives, strategies or goals are forward-looking statements.
Although management believes that the assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements are
reasonable, these assumptions and the forward-looking statements are subject to various factors,
risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control, including but not limited to
uncertainties concerning operating cash flow in future periods, our borrowing capacity under the
senior credit facilities or any replacement financing, our properties future operating
performance, our ability to undertake and complete capital expenditure projects in accordance with
established budgets and schedules, changes in competitive conditions, regulatory restrictions and
changes in regulation or legislation (including gaming tax laws) that could affect us.
Accordingly, actual results could differ materially from those contemplated by any forward-looking
statement. In addition to the other risks and uncertainties mentioned in connection with certain
forward-looking statements throughout this Quarterly Report, attention is directed to Item 1A.
Business Risk Factors and Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006
for a discussion of the factors, risks and uncertainties that could affect our future results.
- 17 -
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Market risk is the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in market rates and prices, such
as interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates and commodity prices. Our primary exposure to
market risk is interest rate risk associated with our senior credit facilities. As of March 31,
2007, we had $881.0 million outstanding under our senior credit facilities, bearing interest at
variable rates. The senior credit facilities bear interest equal to LIBOR (in the case of
Eurodollar loans) or the prime interest rate (in the case of base rate loans), plus an applicable
margin, or add-on. At March 31, 2007, the average interest rate applicable to the senior credit
facilities outstanding was 6.5%. An increase of one percentage point in the average interest rate
applicable to the senior credit facilities outstanding at March 31, 2007 would increase our annual
interest cost by approximately $8.8 million.
Substantially all of our long-term debt is subject to variable interest rates. We continue to
monitor interest rate markets and, in order to control interest rate risk, may enter into interest
rate collar or swap agreements or other derivative instruments as market conditions warrant. We
may also choose to refinance a portion of our variable rate debt through the issuance of long-term
fixed-rate securities.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As required by Rule 13a-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act), the Companys management, including our Chief Executive Officer and President and
our Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and
procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report. Based on that evaluation,
the Chief Executive Officer and President and the Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) were
effective as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report.
(b) Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
As required by Rule 13a-15(d) under the Exchange Act, the Companys management, including our
Chief Executive Officer and President and our Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated our internal
control over financial reporting to determine whether any changes occurred during the first fiscal
quarter of 2007 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our
internal control over financial reporting. Based on that evaluation, there has been no such change
during the first fiscal quarter of 2007.
- 18 -
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Since the filing of our Annual Report on Form 10-K on March 16, 2007, there have been certain
developments that change or add to the uncertainties and risks that might materially adversely
affect our business, financial position, results of operations or cash flows. These new risk
factors or material changes to our previously disclosed risk factors are discussed below. You
should also carefully consider all of the other risk factors that we discuss in Item 1A. Risk
Factors of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Our pending acquisition of Resorts East Chicago will present additional risks.
Our acquisition of Resorts East Chicago, in East Chicago, Indiana, will expose us to
additional risks, including the following:
Debt financing. In order to complete the acquisition of Resorts East Chicago, we will have to
obtain financing for the purchase price of approximately $675 million and related acquisition costs, which we
expect to do by incurring additional debt under our existing senior credit facilities, obtaining
new credit facilities, issuing debt securities or a combination thereof. We have no assurance about
the terms on which this financing will be available, and if the financing contains terms less
favorable to us than those in our existing credit facilities, our costs may increase and our
business may be further restricted. If we proceed with a major expansion of Resorts East Chicago
following our acquisition of the property, as we currently intend, we will need to incur
substantial additional debt. See the risk factor entitled Financial leverage may impair our
financial condition and restrict our operations in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2006.
Competition. The Chicagoland market currently consists of eight casino gaming facilities.
The propertys principal competitor is located in Hammond, Indiana, which is closer to and has
better access for customers who live in Chicago, Illinois and the Chicago suburbs that are the
primary feeder markets for Resorts East Chicago. The Hammond facility is undergoing a major
expansion that is expected to open in mid-2008. A bill is pending in the Illinois legislature that
would authorize up to four additional casinos in that state, including one riverboat or land-based
casino in the City of Chicago and three riverboat casinos in specified locations, of which two are
in the greater Chicago area. The current version of the bill would also authorize slot machines at existing racetracks,
including the five in greater Chicago, and increase the number of authorized gaming positions at
each of the existing Illinois casinos from 1,200 to 2,000. If Illinois materially expands gaming,
particularly in downtown Chicago or the south Chicago suburbs, the additional competition will
materially adversely affect the performance of Resorts East Chicago.
A new Kansas law may increase competition for Ameristar Kansas City.
In April 2007, the Kansas legislature enacted a law that authorizes up to four state-owned and
operated land-based casinos and three racetrack slot machine parlors. One casino and one racetrack
location are authorized in the greater Kansas City market, within close proximity to Ameristar
Kansas City. If the legislation survives an expected constitutional challenge and the new
facilities open, we will face significant additional competition at our Kansas City property that
could have a material adverse effect on the results of operations of that property.
Colorados extension of its indoor smoking ban to casino floors may reduce our business at
Ameristar Black Hawk.
The Colorado legislature recently passed a bill that removes the exemption for casinos from
the states 2006 smoking ban, effective January 1, 2008, and the Governor is expected to sign the
measure into law in the near
- 19 -
future. We expect the extension of the ban to Colorado casinos will have some negative impact on
business volumes at our Black Hawk property, the magnitude of which we cannot predict at this time.
Item 6. Exhibits
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
|
|
Number |
|
Description of Exhibit |
|
Method of Filing |
|
10.1
|
|
Ameristar Casinos, Inc. 2007
Bonus Opportunities and
Performance Goal for
Performance-Based Annual Bonus
Plan, adopted on March 29, 2007.
|
|
Filed electronically herewith. |
|
|
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of John M. Boushy,
Chief Executive Officer and
President, pursuant to Rules
13a-14 and 15d-14 under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as adopted pursuant to Section
302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
|
Filed electronically herewith. |
|
|
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of Thomas M.
Steinbauer, Senior Vice President
of Finance, Chief Financial
Officer and Treasurer, pursuant
to Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 under
the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as adopted pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002.
|
|
Filed electronically herewith. |
|
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial
Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350, as adopted pursuant
to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
|
Filed electronically herewith. |
- 20 -
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
AMERISTAR CASINOS, INC. Registrant
|
|
Date: May 10, 2007 |
By: |
/s/ Thomas M. Steinbauer
|
|
|
|
Thomas M. Steinbauer |
|
|
|
Senior Vice President of Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer |
|
|
- 21 -