Form 6-K
Table of Contents

No.1-7628

 

 

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 6-K

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE MONTH OF April 2011

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 1-07628

HONDA GIKEN KOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA

(Name of registrant)

HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD.

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

1-1, Minami-Aoyama 2-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo 107-8556, Japan

(Address of principal executive offices)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:

Form 20-F  x    Form 40-F  ¨

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):  ¨

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):  ¨

 

 

 


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Contents

Exhibit 1:

On April 25, 2011, Honda Motor Co., Ltd. updated the earthquake impact on its Operations.

Exhibit 2:

On April 25, 2011, Honda Siel Cars India Ltd., leading manufacturer of premium cars in India, announced production cut at its Greater Noida plant by about 50% from May, 2011.

Exhibit 3:

On April 28, 2011, Honda Motor Co., Ltd. announced its consolidated financial results for the fiscal fourth quarter and the fiscal year ended March 31, 2011.

Exhibit 4:

On April 28, 2011, Honda Motor Co., Ltd. (the “Company”) announced that significant discrepancies occurred between unconsolidated financial results of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2011 and the Company’s forecasts for the same period that were announced on October 29, 2010, and between consolidated financial results and the Company’s forecasts for the same period that were announced on January 31, 2011. The Company also announces an accrual of extraordinary loss in its unconsolidated financial results for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2011.


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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

HONDA GIKEN KOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA ( HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. )

/s/ Fumihiko Ike

Fumihiko Ike

Senior Managing Officer and Director

Chief Operating Officer for

Business Management Operations

(Chief Financial Officer)

Honda Motor Co., Ltd.

Date: May 11, 2011


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Honda Outlook for Future Auto Production as of April 25, 2011

TOKYO, Japan, April 25, 2011 — Following is the current outlook for the impact of the major earthquake in Northeastern Japan on Honda’s automobile production operations within and outside of Japan.

Concerning production in Japan of finished units and parts for overseas production, production volume will remain at approximately 50% of the original production plan until the end of June. As the supply of parts remains fluid, decisions concerning production from July on will be made step-by-step while monitoring the situation, toward the expected normalization of production in Japan before the end of 2011.

Concerning automobile production outside of Japan, decisions will be made step-by-step while monitoring the situation.

Honda is exerting a company-wide effort to normalize our production as soon as possible.

We deeply regret any inconvenience experienced by our customers and ask for their understanding during these challenging times.


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HSCI Announces Production Cut

Honda Motor reduces production by 50% at plants in Japan

New Delhi, 25 April 2011 — Honda Siel Cars India Ltd., leading manufacturer of premium cars in India, today announced production cut at its Greater Noida plant by about 50% from May, 2011.

The announcement comes following a production cut by Honda Motor at its plants in Japan following a shortage of components due to the impact of the Tsunami on its parts suppliers.

Commenting on the situation Mr. Jnaneswar Sen, Sr. Vice President Marketing & Sales said, “We are experiencing gaps in our supply chain due to the situation in Japan, resulting in production cuts. We are moving to single shift operations from May, 2011, while carefully monitoring the situation. We plan to get back to normal production as soon as supplies normalize.”

The situation with parts supply in Japan remains fluid, production of component parts and vehicles at Honda plants is at approximately 50% of the original production plan. Honda will carefully monitor the situation and manage its operations accordingly.

Most of Japan-based Honda suppliers are making progress to restart production, and many either have or are ready to resume parts production. However, there are a few suppliers that have yet to resolve the challenge to resume their production. In those cases, Honda is working with its suppliers to help reestablish their operations, while evaluating other possible sources for those parts in the supply chain.

Honda is making every effort to work towards a full recovery after July to reduce inconvenience to customers.

The March 11 earthquake and tsunami in Japan disrupted the operations of automobile component manufacturers in the coastal region, impacting the automobile industry globally.


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April 28, 2011

HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. REPORTS

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL RESULTS

FOR THE FISCAL FOURTH QUARTER AND

THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2011

Tokyo, April 28, 2011 – Honda Motor Co., Ltd. today announced its consolidated financial results for the fiscal fourth quarter and the fiscal year ended March 31, 2011.

Fourth Quarter Results

Honda’s consolidated net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. for the fiscal fourth quarter ended March 31, 2011 totaled JPY 44.5 billion (USD 536 million), a decrease of 38.3% from the same period last year. Basic net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. per common share for the quarter amounted to JPY 24.72 (USD 0.30), a decrease of JPY 15.06 from JPY 39.78 for the corresponding period last year. One Honda American Depository Share represents one common share.

Consolidated net sales and other operating revenue (herein referred to as “revenue”) for the quarter amounted to JPY 2,213.0 billion (USD 26,616 million), a decrease of 2.9% from the same period last year, due primarily to the unfavorable currency translation effects, despite increased revenue in the motorcycle business together with revenue related to licensing agreements. Honda estimates that if calculated at the same exchange rate as the corresponding period last year, revenue for the quarter would have increased by approximately 3.3%.

Consolidated operating income for the quarter amounted to JPY 46.2 billion (USD 556 million), a decrease of 51.9% from the same period last year, due primarily to increased SG&A expenses, unfavorable foreign currency effects, and impact of the Great East Japan Earthquake occurred on March 11, 2011 (the “Earthquake”) despite continuing cost reduction efforts, decreased R&D expenses, increased sales volume and model mix and operating income related to licensing agreements.

Consolidated income before income taxes and equity in income of affiliates for the quarter totaled JPY 76.6 billion (USD 921 million), a decrease of 18.1% from the same period last year, despite non-operating income related to dissolution of the joint venture.

Equity in income of affiliates amounted to JPY 25.0 billion (USD 301 million) for the quarter, an increase of 4.7 % from the corresponding period last year.

 

* For detailed information of the Earthquake, please refer to [11] Other, 3. Impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations of the Great East Japan Earthquake occurred on March 11, 2011 below.

 

** For detailed information of the dissolution and licensing agreements, please refer to [11] Other, 2. Dissolution of the joint venture below.

 

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Business Segment

With respect to Honda’s sales for the fiscal fourth quarter by business segment, motorcycle unit sales totaled 2,934 thousand units, an increase of 12.8% from the same period last year* due mainly to increased unit sales in Asia and Other regions including South America. Revenue from sales to external customers increased 5.4%, to JPY 353.1 billion (USD 4,247 million), from the same period last year, due mainly to increased unit sales and revenue related to licensing agreements, despite the unfavorable currency translation effects. Operating income totaled to JPY 48.1 billion (USD 579 million), an increase of 71.8% from the same period last year, due primarily to increased unit sales and model mix and operating income related to licensing agreements, despite increased SG&A expenses and unfavorable foreign currency effects.

 

* Of the net sales of Honda-brand motorcycle products that are manufactured and sold by overseas affiliates accounted for under the equity method, those with respect to which parts for manufacturing were not supplied from Honda or its subsidiaries are not included in net sales and other operating revenue, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Accordingly, these unit sales are not included in the financial results. Sales of such products amounted to approximately 1,810 thousand units for the period.

 

** For detailed information of licensing agreements, please refer to [11] Other, 2. Dissolution of the joint venture below.

Honda’s automobile unit sales totaled 860 thousand units**, a decrease of 1.6% from the same period last year due mainly to decreased unit sales in Japan, despite increased unit sales in North America. Revenue from sales to external customers decreased 4.4%, to JPY 1,645.3 billion (USD 19,788 million), from the same period last year, due mainly to unfavorable currency translation effects. Honda reported an operating loss of JPY 39.1 billion (USD 471 million), a deterioration of JPY 63.1 billion from the same period last year, due primarily to increased SG&A expenses, unfavorable foreign currency effects and the impact of the Earthquake, despite continuing cost reduction efforts and decreased R&D expenses.

 

** Certain sales of automobiles that are financed with residual value type auto loans by our domestic finance subsidiaries are accounted for as operating leases in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. As a result, they are not included in total sales of our automobile segment or in our measure of unit sales.

 

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Revenue from customers in the financial services business decreased 6.8%, to JPY 134.5 billion (USD 1,618 million) from the same period last year. Operating income decreased 16.1% to JPY 39.6 billion (USD 476 million) from the same period last year due mainly to the unfavorable foreign currency effects, despite the decreased allowance for losses on credit and lease residual values.

Honda’s power product unit sales totaled 1,746 thousand units, an increase of 7.1% from the same period last year due to an increase of unit sales in all the regions. Revenue from sales to external customers in power product and other businesses increased 1.8%, to JPY 80.0 billion (USD 963 million), from the same period last year, due mainly to increased unit sales in power products, despite unfavorable currency translation effects. Honda reported an operating loss of JPY 2.3 billion (USD 28 million), an improvement of JPY 0.7 billion from the same period last year, primarily due to continuing cost reduction efforts and increased sales volume and model mix of power products, despite increased SG&A expenses.

 

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Geographical Information

With respect to Honda’s sales for the fiscal fourth quarter by geographic area, in Japan, revenue from domestic and exports sales amounted to JPY 893.8 billion (USD 10,750 million), a decrease of 0.1% from the same period last year, due mainly to decreased revenue in the automobile business, despite revenue related to licensing agreements. Honda reported an operating loss of JPY 21.8 billion (USD 262 million), a deterioration of JPY 13.0 billion from the same period last year, due primarily to decreased sales volume and model mix, increased SG&A expenses, unfavorable foreign currency effects and the impact of the Earthquake, despite continuing cost reduction efforts, decreased R&D expenses and operating income related to licensing agreements.

In North America, revenue decreased by 2.7%, to JPY 976.6 billion (USD 11,745 million), from the same period last year due mainly to unfavorable currency translation effects. Operating income totaled JPY 24.5 billion (USD 296 million), a decrease of 65.3% from the corresponding period last year, due primarily to increased SG&A expenses and the unfavorable foreign currency effects, despite increased sales volume and model mix.

In Europe, revenue decreased by 5.2%, to JPY 197.3 billion (USD 2,374 million), from the same period last year, due primarily to unfavorable currency translation effects. Honda reported an operating loss of JPY 1.7 billion (USD 21 million), an improvement of JPY 5.8 billion from the same period last year, primarily due to continuing cost reduction efforts and decreased SG&A expenses, despite the unfavorable foreign currency effects.

In Asia, revenue increased by 10.1%, to JPY 472.4 billion (USD 5,681 million), from the same period last year, due mainly to increased revenue in the automobile business and the motorcycle business, despite the unfavorable currency translation effects. Operating income increased by 6.8%, to JPY 32.1 billion (USD 386 million), from the corresponding period last year, due mainly to increased sales volume and mix and decrease in fixed costs as volume of production increase, despite increased SG&A expenses and unfavorable foreign currency effects.

In Asia, in addition to subsidiaries, many affiliates accounted for under the equity method manufacture and sell Honda-brand products. Operating income does not include income from these affiliates. Income from these affiliates is recorded as equity in income of affiliates and reflected in net income. Accounting terms of some of the affiliates differ from the Company’s.

 

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In Other regions including South America, the Middle East, Africa and Oceania, revenue increased by 5.2%, to JPY 264.3 billion (USD 3,179 billion) from the same period last year, due mainly to increased revenue in the motorcycle business and the automobile business, despite the unfavorable foreign currency effects. Operating income totaled JPY 13.1 billion (USD 158 million), a decrease of 30.4% from the same period last year, primarily due to increased SG&A expenses and the unfavorable foreign currency effects, despite increased sales volume and model mix.

United States dollar amounts have been translated from yen solely for the convenience of the reader at the rate of JPY 83.15=U.S.$1, the mean of the telegraphic transfer selling exchange rate and the telegraphic transfer buying exchange rate prevailing on the Tokyo foreign exchange market on March 31, 2011.

 

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Fiscal Year Results

Honda’s consolidated net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2011 totaled JPY 534.0 billion (USD 6,423 million), an increase of 99.0% from the previous fiscal year. Basic net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. per common share for the fiscal year amounted to JPY 295.67 (USD 3.56), an increase of JPY 147.76 from JPY 147.91 for the previous fiscal year.

Consolidated revenue for the period amounted to JPY 8,936.8 billion (USD 107,479 million), an increase of 4.2% from the previous fiscal year, primarily due to increased revenue in the automobile business and the motorcycle business, despite the unfavorable currency translation effects. Honda estimates that if calculated at the same exchange rate as the previous fiscal year, revenue for the period would have increased by approximately 8.7%.

Consolidated operating income for the period totaled JPY 569.7 billion (USD 6,852 million), an increase of 56.6% from the previous fiscal year, due primarily to increased sales volume and model mix, decrease in fixed costs as volume of production increase and continuing cost reduction efforts, despite increased SG&A expenses and R&D expenses, the unfavorable foreign currency effects, and the impact of the Earthquake.

Consolidated income before income taxes and equity in income of affiliates for the period totaled JPY 630.5 billion (USD 7,583 million), an increase of 87.6% from the previous fiscal year due mainly to increased operating income and the non-operating income related to the dissolution of the joint venture.

Equity in income of affiliates amounted to JPY 139.7 billion (USD 1,681 million) for the period, an increase of 49.8% from the previous fiscal year.

Business Segment

With respect to Honda’s sales for the fiscal year by business segment, unit sales of motorcycles totaled 11,445 thousand units, an increase of 18.7% from the previous fiscal year*, due mainly to increased unit sales in Asia and Other regions including South America. Revenue from sales to external customers increased 13.0%, to JPY 1,288.1 billion (USD 15,492 million) from the previous fiscal year, primarily due to increased unit sales and revenue related to licensing agreements. Operating income totaled to JPY 138.5 billion (USD 1,667 million), an increase of 135.6% from the previous fiscal year, due primarily to increased sales volume and model mix, decrease in fixed costs as volume of production increase, and operating income related to licensing agreements.

 

* Of the net sales of Honda-brand motorcycle products that are manufactured and sold by overseas affiliates accounted for under the equity method, those with respect to which parts for manufacturing were not supplied from Honda or its subsidiaries are not included in net sales and other operating revenue, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Accordingly, these unit sales are not included in the financial results. Sales of such products amounted to approximately 7,920 thousand units for the period.

 

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Honda’s unit sales of automobiles for the fiscal year totaled 3,512 thousand units, an increase of 3.5% from the previous fiscal year, due mainly to increased unit sales in North America and Asia, despite decreased unit sales in Japan and Europe. Revenue from sales to external customers increased 3.6%, to JPY 6,794.0 billion (USD 81,709 million), from the previous fiscal year**, due mainly to increased unit sales, despite unfavorable foreign currency translation effects. Operating income totaled JPY 264.5 billion (USD 3,182 million), an increase of 108.7% compared to the previous fiscal year, due primarily to increased sales volume and model mix, decrease in fixed costs as volume of production increase, and continuing cost reduction efforts, despite increased SG&A expenses and R&D expenses, the unfavorable foreign currency effects, and the impact of the Earthquake.

 

** Certain sales of automobiles that are financed with residual value type auto loans by our domestic finance subsidiaries are accounted for as operating leases in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. As a result, they are not included in total sales of our automobile segment or in our measure of unit sales.

Revenue from the financial services business to external customers decreased 7.3%, to JPY 561.8 billion (USD 6,758 million), from the same period last year, primarily due to unfavorable currency translation effects. Operating income decreased 4.4%, to JPY 186.2 billion (USD 2,240 million), from the previous fiscal year due mainly to unfavorable foreign currency effects, despite the decreased allowance for losses on both credit and lease residual values.

Honda’s unit sales of power products totaled 5,509 thousand units, an increase of 16.1% from the previous fiscal year due primarily to an increase in unit sales in all the regions. Revenue from sales to external customers in power product and other businesses increased by 5.4%, to JPY 292.6 billion (USD 3,520 million), from the previous fiscal year, due mainly to increased unit sales of power products. Honda reported an operating loss of JPY 5.5 billion (USD 66 million), an improvement of JPY 11.1 billion from the previous fiscal year due primarily to increased sales volume and model mix of power products, despite increased SG&A expenses and unfavorable foreign currency effects.

 

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Geographical Information

With respect to Honda’s sales for the fiscal year by geographic area, in Japan, revenue from domestic and export sales was JPY 3,611.2 billion (USD 43,430 million), an increase of 9.2% compared to the previous fiscal year, due primarily to increased revenue in the automobile business and revenue related to licensing agreements. Operating income totaled JPY 66.1 billion (USD 795 million), an increase of JPY 95.2 billion from the previous fiscal year, due primarily to increased sales volume and mix, continuing cost reduction efforts and operating income related to licensing agreements, despite the increased SG&A expenses and R&D expenses, the unfavorable foreign currency effects, and the impact of the Earthquake.

In North America, revenue increased by 6.1%, to JPY 4,147.8 billion (USD 49,885 million), from the previous fiscal year, due primarily to increased revenue in the automobile business, despite the unfavorable currency translation effects. Operating income totaled JPY 300.9 billion (USD 3,619 million), an increase of 27.3% from the previous fiscal year.

In Europe, revenue decreased by 15.3%, to JPY 699.2 billion (USD 8,410 million), from the previous fiscal year, due primarily to decreased revenue in the automobile business and the unfavorable currency translation effects. Honda reported an operating loss of JPY 10.2 billion (USD 123 million), an improvement of JPY 0.6 billion from the previous fiscal year.

In Asia, revenue increased by 21.2%, to JPY 1,841.1 billion (USD 22,143 million), from the previous fiscal year, due mainly to increased revenue in the automobile business and in the motorcycle business, despite the unfavorable currency translation effects. Operating income increased by 33.3%, to JPY 150.6 billion (USD 1,812 million), from the previous fiscal year.

In Other Regions, revenue increased by 9.5%, to JPY 982.0 billion (USD 11,811 million), compared to the previous fiscal year, due mainly to increased revenue in the motorcycle business and in the automobile business, and favorable currency translation effects. Operating income totaled JPY 69.5 billion (USD 836 million), an increase of 51.8% from the same period last year.

 

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Consolidated Statements of Balance Sheets for the Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2011

From March 31, 2010, total assets decreased JPY 58.2 billion (USD 700 million), to JPY 11,570.8 billion (USD 139,157 million) at March 31, 2011, mainly due to unfavorable currency translation effects, despite increased cash and cash equivalents, increased property on operating leases, and increased finance subsidiaries-receivables, net, primarily due to the consolidation of former qualifying special purpose entities (QSPEs) utilized in legacy off-balance sheet securitizations until the year ended March 31, 2010. From March 31, 2010, total liabilities decreased by JPY 184.7 billion (USD 2,222 million), to JPY 6,987.9 billion (USD 84,040 million) at March 31, 2011, mainly due to the currency translation effects, despite increased current liabilities primarily due to the consolidation of former QSPEs utilized in legacy off-balance sheet securitizations until the year ended March 31, 2010. From March 31, 2010, total equity increased JPY 126.4 billion (USD 1,521 million), to JPY 4,582.9 billion (USD 55,116 million) due mainly to net income, despite foreign currency translation effects.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Fiscal Year

Consolidated cash and cash equivalents at March 31, 2011 increased by JPY 159.1 billion (USD 1,914 million) from March 31, 2010, to JPY 1,279.0 billion (USD 15,382 million). The reasons for the increases or decreases for each cash flow activity compared with the previous fiscal year are as follows.

Cash flows from operating activities

Net cash provided by operating activities amounted to JPY 1,070.8 billion (USD 12,878 million) of cash inflows for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2011. Cash inflows from operating activities decreased by JPY 473.3 billion (USD 5,693 million) compared with the previous fiscal year, due mainly to increased payments for parts and raw materials primarily due to an increase in automobile production, despite an increase in cash received from customers, primarily due to increased unit sales in the automobile business.

Cash flows from investing activities

Net cash used in investing activities amounted to JPY 731.3 billion (USD 8,796 million) of cash outflows. Cash outflows from investing activities increased by JPY 135.6 billion (USD 1,631 million) compared with the previous fiscal year, due mainly to an increase in acquisitions of finance subsidiaries-receivables and an increase in purchase of operating lease assets, despite an increase in collections of finance subsidiaries-receivables and an increase in proceeds from sales of operating lease assets.

 

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Cash flows from financing activities

Net cash used in financing activities amounted to JPY 100.4 billion (USD 1,208 million) of cash outflows. Cash outflows from financing activities decreased by JPY 458.8 billion (USD 5,518 million), compared with the previous fiscal year, due mainly to an increase in debts which decreased in the previous fiscal year, despite purchases of the Company’s own shares and an increase in dividends paid.

Supplemental information for cash flows

     FY2010
Year-end
     FY2011
Year-end
 

Shareholders’ equity ratio (%)

     37.2         38.5   

Shareholders’ equity ratio on a market price basis (%)

     51.5         48.7   

Repayment period (years)

     2.7         3.8   

Interest coverage ratio

     11.1         9.8   

 

   

Shareholders’ equity ratio: Honda Motor Co., Ltd. shareholders’ equity / total assets

 

   

Shareholders’ equity ratio on a market price basis: issued common stock stated at market price / total assets

 

   

Repayment period: interest bearing debt / cash flows from operating activities

 

   

Interest coverage ratio: (cash flows from operating activities + interest paid) / interest paid

Explanatory notes:

 

1. All figures are calculated based on the information included in the consolidated financial statements.

 

2. Cash flows from operating activities are obtained from the consolidated statement of cash flows. Interest bearing debt represents Honda’s outstanding debts with interest payments, which are included on the consolidated balance sheets.

 

3. “Shareholders’ equity ratio” is calculated based on “total Honda Motor Co., Ltd. shareholders’ equity”.

 

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Forecasts for the Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2011

The Company is currently unable to reasonably calculate forecasts of the consolidated financial results for the fiscal six months ending September 30, 2011, or for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2012, due to the impact of the Great East Japan Earthquake that occurred on March 11, 2011.

Therefore, the Company will release the forecasts of the consolidated financial results for the fiscal six months ending September 30, 2011 and for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2012 as soon as they become available.

Profit Redistribution Policy and Dividend per Share of Common Stock for fiscal years 2011

The Company strives to carry out its operations worldwide from a global perspective and to increase its corporate value. With respect to the redistribution of profits to our shareholders, which we consider to be one of the most important management issues, the Company’s basic policy for dividends is to make distributions after taking into account its long-term consolidated earnings performance.

The Company will also acquire its own shares at the optimal timing with the goal of improving efficiency of the Company’s capital structure and implementing a flexible capital policy. The present goal is to maintain a shareholders return ratio (i.e. the ratio of the total of the dividend payment and the repurchase of the Company’s own shares to net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd.) of approximately 30%. Retained earnings will be allocated toward financing R&D activities that are essential for the future growth of the Company and capital expenditures and investment programs that will expand its operations for the purpose of improving business results and strengthening the Company’s financial condition.

The Company plans to distribute year-end cash dividends of JPY 15 per share for the year ended March 31, 2011. As a result, total cash dividends for the year ended March 31, 2011, together with the first quarter cash dividends of JPY 12, the second quarter cash dividends of JPY 12 and the third quarter cash dividends of JPY 15, are planned to be JPY 54 per share, an increase of JPY 16 per share from the annual dividends paid for the year ended March 31, 2010.

Also, please note that the year-end cash dividends for the year ended March 31, 2011 is a matter to be resolved at the general meeting of shareholders.

The dividend forecast for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2012 is not determined, as the Company is currently unable to reasonably calculate forecasts of the consolidated financial results for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2012, due to the impact of the Great East Japan Earthquake that occurred on March 11, 2011.

 

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Risk Factors

Risk Factors

You should carefully consider the risks described below before making an investment decision. If any of the risks described below actually occurs, Honda’s business, financial condition or results of operations could be adversely affected. In that event, the trading prices of Honda’s common stock and American Depositary Shares could decline, and you may lose all or part of your investment. Additional risks not currently known to Honda or that Honda now deems immaterial may also harm Honda and affect your investment.

Risks Relating to the Great East Japan Earthquake and its Aftermath

The Great East Japan Earthquake that occurred on March 11, 2011 and the nuclear power plant disaster have caused and will continue to cause significant damage to the Japanese economy. On March 11, 2011, Honda temporarily suspended production at its sites located in Japan due to the effects of this disaster, which includes a shortage of parts supplies. By April 11, 2011, Honda had resumed production activities at all of its production sites; however, production at Honda’s automobile plants both in and outside of Japan has been reduced. In addition, Honda’s business sites, such as Honda’s R&D subsidiary located in Tochigi Prefecture, were heavily damaged, and Honda is currently working to restore them. Honda’s production activities may be affected depending on the status of parts supplies, and on the status of infrastructure, such as the supply of electricity and logistics services. Furthermore, sales in domestic and international markets may decline. If these effects are magnified or continue for an extended period, Honda’s results of operations may be adversely affected.

Risks Relating to Honda’s Industry

Honda may be adversely affected by market conditions

Honda conducts its operations in Japan and throughout the world, including North America, Europe and Asia. A sustained loss of consumer confidence in these markets, which may be caused by continued economic slowdown, recession, changes in consumer preferences, rising fuel prices, financial crisis or other factors could trigger a decline in demand for automobiles, motorcycles and power products that may adversely affect Honda’s results of operations.

 

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Prices for automobiles, motorcycles and power products can be volatile

Prices for automobiles, motorcycles and power products in certain markets may experience sharp changes over short periods of time. This volatility is caused by many factors, including fierce competition, which is increasing, short-term fluctuations in demand from instability in underlying economic conditions, changes in tariffs, import regulations and other taxes, shortages of certain materials and components, high material prices and sales incentives by Honda or other manufacturers or dealers. There can be no assurance that such price volatility will not continue or intensify or that price volatility will not occur in markets that to date have not experienced such volatility.

Overcapacity within the industry has increased and will likely continue to increase if the economic downturn continues in Honda’s major markets or worldwide, leading, potentially, to further increased price pressure. Price volatility in any or all of Honda’s markets could adversely affect Honda’s results of operations in a particular period.

 

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Risks Relating to Honda’s Business Generally

Currency and Interest Rate Risks

Honda’s operations are subject to currency fluctuations

Honda has manufacturing operations throughout the world, including Japan, and exports products and components to various countries.

Honda purchases materials and components and sells its products and components in foreign currencies. Therefore, currency fluctuations may affect Honda’s pricing of products sold and materials purchased. Accordingly, currency fluctuations have an effect on Honda’s results of operations and financial condition, as well as Honda’s competitiveness, which will over time affect its results.

Since Honda exports many products and components, particularly from Japan, and generates a substantial portion of its revenues in currencies other than the Japanese yen, Honda’s results of operations would be adversely affected by an appreciation of the Japanese yen against other currencies, in particular the U.S. dollar.

Honda’s hedging of currency and interest rate risk exposes Honda to other risks

Although it is impossible to hedge against all currency or interest rate risk, Honda uses derivative financial instruments in order to reduce the substantial effects of currency fluctuations and interest rate exposure on our cash flow and financial condition. These instruments include foreign currency forward contracts, currency swap agreements and currency option contracts, as well as interest rate swap agreements. Honda has entered into, and expects to continue to enter into, such hedging arrangements. As with all hedging instruments, there are risks associated with the use of such instruments. While limiting to some degree our risk fluctuations in currency exchange and interest rates by utilizing such hedging instruments, Honda potentially forgoes benefits that might result from other fluctuations in currency exchange and interest rates. Honda is also exposed to the risk that its counterparties to hedging contracts will default on their obligations. Honda manages exposure to counterparty credit risk by limiting the counterparties to major international banks and financial institutions meeting established credit guidelines. However, any default by such counterparties might have an adverse effect on Honda.

 

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Legal and Regulatory Risks

The automobile, motorcycle and power product industries are subject to extensive environmental and other governmental regulations

Regulations regarding vehicle emission levels, fuel economy, noise and safety and noxious substances, as well as levels of pollutants from production plants, are extensive within the automobile, motorcycle and power product industries. These regulations are subject to change, and are often made more restrictive. The costs to comply with these regulations can be significant to Honda’s operations.

Honda is reliant on the protection and preservation of its intellectual property

Honda owns or otherwise has rights in a number of patents and trademarks relating to the products it manufactures, which have been obtained over a period of years. These patents and trademarks have been of value in the growth of Honda’s business and may continue to be of value in the future. Honda does not regard any of its businesses as being dependent upon any single patent or related group of patents. However, an inability to protect this intellectual property generally, or the illegal infringement of some or a large group of Honda’s intellectual property rights, would have an adverse effect on Honda’s operations.

Honda is subject to legal proceedings

Honda is and could be subject to suits, investigations and proceedings under relevant laws and regulations of various jurisdictions. A negative outcome in any of the legal proceedings pending against Honda could adversely affect Honda’s business, financial condition or results of operations.

Risks Relating to Honda’s Operations

Honda’s financial services business conducts business under highly competitive conditions in an industry with inherent risks

Honda’s financial services business offers various financing plans to its customers designed to increase the opportunity for sales of its products and to generate financing income. However, customers can also obtain financing for the lease or purchase of Honda’s products through a variety of other sources that compete with our financing services, including commercial banks and finance and leasing companies. The financial services offered by us also involve credit risk as well as risks relating to lease residual values, cost of capital and access to funding. Competition for customers and/or these risks may affect Honda’s results of operations in the future.

 

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Honda relies on various suppliers for the provision of certain raw materials and components

Honda purchases raw materials, and certain components and parts, from numerous external suppliers, and relies on some key suppliers for some items and the raw materials it uses in the manufacture of its products. Honda’s ability to continue to obtain these supplies in an efficient and cost-effective manner is subject to a number of factors, some of which are not within Honda’s control. These factors include the ability of its suppliers to provide a continued source of supply and Honda’s ability to compete with other users in obtaining the supplies. Loss of a key supplier in particular may affect our production and increase our costs.

Honda conducts its operations in various regions of the world

Honda conducts its businesses worldwide, and in several countries, Honda conducts businesses through joint ventures with local entities, in part due to the legal and other requirements of those countries. These businesses are subject to various regulations, including the legal and other requirements of each country. If these regulations or the business conditions or policies of these local entities change, it may have an adverse affect on Honda’s business, financial condition or results of operations.

Honda may be adversely affected by wars, use of force by foreign countries, terrorism, multinational conflicts, political uncertainty, natural disasters, epidemics and labor strikes

Honda conducts its businesses worldwide, and its operations may variously be subject to wars, use of force by foreign countries, terrorism, multinational conflicts, political uncertainty, natural disasters, epidemics, labor strikes and other events beyond our control which may delay or disrupt

Honda’s local operations in the affected regions, including the purchase of raw materials and parts, the manufacture, sales and distribution of products and the provision of services. Delays or disruptions in one region may in turn affect our global operations. If such delay or disruption occurs and continues for a long period of time, Honda’s business, financial condition or results of operations may be adversely affected.

Honda may be adversely affected by inadvertent disclosure of confidential information

Although Honda maintains internal controls through established procedures to keep confidential information including personal information of its customers and relating parties, such information may be inadvertently disclosed. If this occurs, Honda may be subject to, and may be adversely affected by, claims for damages from the customers or parties affected. Also, inadvertent disclosure of confidential business or technical information to third parties may result in a loss of Honda’s competitiveness.

 

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Risks Relating to Pension Costs and Other Postretirement Benefits

Honda has pension plans and provides other post-retirement benefits. The amounts of pension benefits, lump-sum payments and other post-retirement benefits are primarily based on the combination of years of service and compensation. The funding policy is to make periodic contributions as required by applicable regulations. Benefit obligations and pension costs are based on assumptions of many factors, including the discount rate, the rate of salary increase and the expected long-term rate of return on plan assets. Differences in actual expenses and costs or changes in assumptions could affect Honda’s pension costs and benefit obligations, including Honda’s cash requirements to fund such obligations, which could materially affect our financial condition and results of operations.

A holder of ADSs will have fewer rights than a shareholder has and such holder will have to act through the depositary to exercise those rights

The rights of shareholders under Japanese law to take various actions, including exercising voting rights inherent in their shares, receiving dividends and distributions, bringing derivative actions, examining a company’s accounting books and records, and exercising appraisal rights, are available only to holders of record. Because the depositary, through its custodian agents, is the record holder of the Shares underlying the ADSs, only the depositary can exercise those rights in connection with the deposited Shares. The depositary will make efforts to exercise votes regarding the Shares underlying the ADSs as instructed by the holders and will pay to the holders the dividends and distributions collected from the Company. However, in the capacity as an ADS holder, such holder will not be able to bring a derivative action, examine our accounting books or records or exercise appraisal rights through the depositary.

Rights of shareholders under Japanese law may be more limited than under the laws of other jurisdictions

The Company’s Articles of Incorporation, Regulations of the Board of Directors, Regulations of the Board of Corporate Auditors and the Japanese Company Law govern corporate affairs of the Company. Legal principles relating to such matters as the validity of corporate procedures, directors’ and officers’ fiduciary duties, and shareholders’ rights may be different from those that would apply if the Company were a U.S. company. Shareholders’ rights under Japanese law may not be as extensive as shareholders’ rights under the laws of the United States. A ADS holder may have more difficulty in asserting his/her rights as a shareholder than such ADS holder would as a shareholder of a U.S. corporation. In addition, Japanese courts may not be willing to enforce liabilities against the Company in actions brought in Japan that are based upon the securities laws of the United States or any U.S. state.

Because of daily price range limitations under Japanese stock exchange rules, a holder of ADSs may not be able to sell his/her shares of the Company’s Common Stock at a particular price on any particular trading day, or at all

Stock prices on Japanese stock exchanges are determined on a real-time basis by the equilibrium between bids and offers. These exchanges are order-driven markets without specialists or market makers to guide price formation. To prevent excessive volatility, these exchanges set daily upward and downward price fluctuation limits for each stock, based on the previous day’s closing price. Although transactions may continue at the upward or downward limit price if the limit price is reached on a particular trading day, no transactions may take place outside these limits. Consequently, an investor wishing to sell at a price above or below the relevant daily limit may not be able to sell his or her shares at such price on a particular trading day, or at all.

 

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U.S. investors may have difficulty in serving process or enforcing a judgment against the Company or its directors, executive officers or corporate auditors

The Company is a limited liability, joint stock corporation incorporated under the laws of Japan. Most of its directors, executive officers and corporate auditors reside in Japan. All or substantially all of the Company’s assets and the assets of these persons are located in Japan and elsewhere outside the United States. It may not be possible, therefore, for U.S. investors to effect service of process within the United States upon the Company or these persons or to enforce against the Company or these persons judgments obtained in U.S. Courts predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the Federal securities laws of the United States. There is doubt as to the enforceability in Japan, in original actions or in actions for enforcement of judgment of U.S. courts, of liabilities predicated solely upon the federal securities laws of the United States.

The Company’s shareholders of record on a record date may not receive the dividend they anticipate

The customary dividend payout practice and relevant regulatory regime of publicly listed companies in Japan may differ from that followed in foreign markets. The Company’s dividend payout practice is no exception. While the Company may announce forecasts of year-end and interim dividends prior to the record date, these forecasts are not legally binding. The actual payment of year-end dividends requires a resolution of the Company’s shareholders. If the shareholders adopt such a resolution, the year-end dividend payment is made to shareholders as of the applicable record date, which is currently specified as March 31 by the Company’s Articles of Incorporation. However, such a resolution of the shareholders is usually made at an ordinary general meeting of shareholders held in June. The payment of interim dividends requires a resolution of the Company’s board of directors. If the board adopts such a resolution, the dividend payment is made to shareholders as of the applicable record date, which is currently specified as September 30 by the Articles of Incorporation. However, the board usually does not adopt a resolution with respect to an interim dividend until after September 30.

Shareholders of record as of an applicable record date may sell shares after the record date in anticipation of receiving a certain dividend payment based on the previously announced forecasts. However, since these forecasts are not legally binding and resolutions to pay dividends are usually not adopted until after the record date, our shareholders of record on record dates for year-end or interim dividends may not receive the dividend they anticipate.

 

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Management Policy

The company has omitted its management policy since there are no significant changes from the management policy disclosed in its 6-K filed on May 22, 2007.

For the material of that 6-K, click on the following link.

http://www.honda.co.jp/investors/

Medium- and long-term management strategy and Management target: Preparing for the Next Leap Forward

Honda aims to achieve global growth by further encouraging and strengthening innovation and creativity and creating quality products that please the customers and exceed their expectations.

Therefore, in order to improve the competitiveness of its products, Honda will endeavor to enhance its R&D, production and sales capabilities. Furthermore, Honda will continue to enhance its social reputation in the community through companywide activities. Honda recognizes that further enhancing the following specific areas is essential to its success:

1. Research and Development

In connection with its efforts to develop the most effective safety and environmental technologies, Honda will continue to be innovative in advanced technology and products. Honda aims to create and introduce new value-added products to quickly respond to specific needs in various markets around the world. Honda will also continue its efforts to conduct research on experimental technologies for the future.

2. Production Efficiency

Honda will establish and enhance efficient and flexible production systems at its global production bases and supply high quality products, with the aim of meeting the needs of its customers in each region.

3. Sales Efficiency

Honda will remain proactive in its efforts to expand product lines through the innovative use of IT and will show its continued commitment to different customers throughout the world by upgrading its sales and service structure.

 

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4. Product Quality

In response to increasing customer demand, Honda will upgrade its quality control by enhancing the functions of and coordination among the development, purchasing, production, sales and service departments.

5. Safety Technologies

Honda is working to develop safety technologies that enhance accident prediction and prevention, technologies to help reduce the risk of injuries to passengers and pedestrians from car accidents, and technologies that enhance compatibility between large and small vehicles, as well as expand its lineup of products incorporating such technologies. Honda will reinforce and continue to advance its contribution to traffic safety in motorized societies in Japan and abroad. Honda also intends to remain active in a variety of traffic safety programs, including advanced driving and motorcycling training programs provided by local dealerships.

6. The Environment

Honda will step up its efforts to create better, cleaner and more fuel-efficient engine technologies and to further improve recyclables throughout its product lines. Honda will also work to advance fuel cell technology and steadily promote its new solar cell business. In addition, Honda will further its efforts to minimize its environmental impact. To this end, Honda sets global targets to reduce the environmental burden as measured by the Life Cycle Assessment*, in all areas of business, spanning production, logistics and sales.

 

* Life Cycle Assessment: A comprehensive system for quantifying the impact Honda’s products have on the environment at the different stages in their life cycles, from material procurement and energy consumption to waste disposal.

7. Continuing to Enhance Honda’s Social Reputation and Communication with the Community

In addition to continuing to provide products incorporating Honda’s advanced safety and environmental technologies, Honda will continue striving to enhance its social reputation by, among other things, strengthening its corporate governance, compliance, and risk management as well as participating in community activities and making philanthropic contributions.

Through these Company-wide activities, Honda will strive to become a company whose presence is welcomed by our shareholders, customers and society.

 

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Preparing for the Future

The Company temporarily suspended production at its sites located in Japan due to the effects of the Great East Japan Earthquake that occurred on March 11, 2011, which included a shortage of parts supplies. In addition, some of Honda’s business sites, such as Honda’s R&D subsidiary located in Tochigi Prefecture, were severly damaged. By April 11, 2011, the Company had resumed production activities at all of its production sites; however, production of completed automobiles at plants within Japan and production of components and parts for Honda’s overseas sites will be operating at approximately half the normal rate until the end of June. Honda will make decisions regarding operation from July onwards upon consideration of the circumstances at the time, as parts supplies are still not stable. However, we do anticipate that we will be able to return to normal production by the end of this year. Production at Honda’s automobile plants overseas is still reduced as well and Honda will also make decisions regarding these operations upon consideration of the circumstances at the time. Therefore, Honda is putting a great deal of effort into providing support, so that it can ensure stable production by suppliers and resume the services that dealers provide customers. Honda will do all that it can to overcome these grave circumstances and bring about the recovery of its operations as soon as possible.

In response to the occurrence of inappropriate activities at Honda Trading Corporation, which is a subsidiary of the Company, and based on the investigation report and suggestion for preventive countermeasures that was submitted to the Company’s board of directors by the investigation committee established with external experts, the Company will build a system to make appropriate business judgments in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations and will further enhance corporate governance, increasing compliance awareness, and strengthen the risk management systems including through a reexamination of personnel management systems.

Honda will strive to achieve its vision for the Company as it moves towards 2020: “To provide good products in a timely fashion, at affordable prices, and with low Co2 emissions”.

 

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Consolidated Financial Summary

For the three months and the year ended March 31, 2010 and 2011

Financial Highlights

 

     Yen (millions)  
     Three months
ended

Mar. 31, 2010
unaudited
     Three months
ended

Mar. 31, 2011
unaudited
     Year ended
Mar. 31, 2010
audited
     Year ended
Mar. 31, 2011
unaudited
 

Net sales and other operating revenue

     2,279,567         2,213,079         8,579,174         8,936,867   

Operating income

     96,097         46,206         363,775         569,775   

Income before income taxes and equity in income of affiliates

     93,587         76,615         336,198         630,548   

Net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd.

     72,176         44,554         268,400         534,088   
     Yen  

Basic net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. per common share

     39.78         24.72         147.91         295.67   
     U.S. Dollars (millions)  
            Three months
ended

Mar. 31, 2011
unaudited
            Year ended
Mar. 31, 2011
unaudited
 

Net sales and other operating revenue

        26,616            107,479   

Operating income

        556            6,852   

Income before income taxes and equity in income of affiliates

        921            7,583   

Net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd.

        536            6,423   
     U.S. Dollars  

Basic net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. per common share

        0.30            3.56   

 

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[1] Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

     Yen (millions)  
     Mar. 31, 2010
audited
     Mar. 31, 2011
unaudited
 

Assets

     

Current assets:

     

Cash and cash equivalents

     1,119,902         1,279,024   

Trade accounts and notes receivable

     883,476         787,691   

Finance subsidiaries-receivables, net

     1,100,158         1,131,068   

Inventories

     935,629         899,813   

Deferred income taxes

     176,604         202,291   

Other current assets

     397,955         390,160   
                 

Total current assets

     4,613,724         4,690,047   
                 

Finance subsidiaries-receivables, net

     2,361,335         2,348,913   

Investments and advances:

     

Investments in and advances to affiliates

     457,834         440,026   

Other, including marketable equity securities

     184,847         199,906   
                 

Total investments and advances

     642,681         639,932   
                 

Property on operating leases:

     

Vehicles

     1,651,672         1,645,517   

Less accumulated depreciation

     343,525         287,885   
                 

Net property on operating leases

     1,308,147         1,357,632   
                 

Property, plant and equipment, at cost:

     

Land

     489,769         483,654   

Buildings

     1,509,821         1,473,067   

Machinery and equipment

     3,257,455         3,166,353   

Construction in progress

     143,862         202,186   
                 
     5,400,907         5,325,260   

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

     3,314,244         3,385,904   
                 

Net property, plant and equipment

     2,086,663         1,939,356   
                 

Other assets

     616,565         594,994   
                 

Total assets

     11,629,115         11,570,874   
                 

 

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[1] Consolidated Balance Sheets – continued

 

     Yen (millions)  
     Mar. 31, 2010
audited
    Mar. 31, 2011
unaudited
 

Liabilities and Equity

    

Current liabilities:

    

Short-term debt

     1,066,344        1,094,740   

Current portion of long-term debt

     722,296        962,455   

Trade payables:

    

Notes

     24,704        25,216   

Accounts

     802,464        691,520   

Accrued expenses

     542,521        525,540   

Income taxes payable

     23,947        31,960   

Other current liabilities

     236,854        236,761   
                

Total current liabilities

     3,419,130        3,568,192   
                

Long-term debt, excluding current portion

     2,313,035        2,043,240   

Other liabilities

     1,440,520        1,376,530   
                

Total liabilities

     7,172,685        6,987,962   
                

Equity:

    

Honda Motor Co., Ltd. shareholders’ equity:

    

Common stock, authorized 7,086,000,000 shares; issued 1,811,428,430 shares

     86,067        86,067   

Capital surplus

     172,529        172,529   

Legal reserves

     45,463        46,330   

Retained earnings

     5,304,473        5,666,539   

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net

     (1,208,162     (1,495,380

Treasury stock, at cost 20,225,694 shares on Mar. 31, 2010 and 9,126,716 shares in Mar. 31, 2011

     (71,730     (26,110
                

Total Honda Motor Co., Ltd. shareholders’ equity

     4,328,640        4,449,975   
                

Noncontrolling interest

     127,790        132,937   
                

Total equity

     4,456,430        4,582,912   
                

Commitments and contingent liabilities

    
                

Total liabilities and equity

     11,629,115        11,570,874   
                

 

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[2] Consolidated Statements of Income

(A) For the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2011

 

     Yen (millions)  
     Three months
ended
Mar.  31, 2010
unaudited
    Three months
ended
Mar.  31, 2011
unaudited
 

Net sales and other operating revenue

     2,279,567        2,213,079   

Operating costs and expenses:

    

Cost of sales

     1,694,201        1,647,432   

Selling, general and administrative

     351,275        395,615   

Research and development

     137,994        123,826   
                

Operating income

     96,097        46,206   

Other income (expenses):

    

Interest income

     5,088        6,741   

Interest expense

     (4,256     (2,210

Other, net

     (3,342     25,878   

Income before income taxes and equity in income of affiliates

     93,587        76,615   

Income tax expense:

    

Current

     8,991        36,136   

Deferred

     29,781        13,015   
                

Income before equity in income of affiliates

     54,815        27,464   

Equity in income of affiliates

     23,884        25,014   
                

Net income

     78,699        52,478   

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

     6,523        7,924   
                

Net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd.

     72,176        44,554   
                
     Yen  

Basic net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. per common share

     39.78        24.72   

 

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(B) For the year ended March 31, 2010 and 2011

 

     Yen (millions)  
     Year ended
Mar. 31, 2010
audited
    Year ended
Mar. 31, 2011
unaudited
 

Net sales and other operating revenue

     8,579,174        8,936,867   

Operating costs and expenses:

    

Cost of sales

     6,414,721        6,496,841   

Selling, general and administrative

     1,337,324        1,382,660   

Research and development

     463,354        487,591   
                

Operating income

     363,775        569,775   

Other income (expenses):

    

Interest income

     18,232        23,577   

Interest expense

     (12,552     (8,474

Other, net

     (33,257     45,670   

Income before income taxes and equity in income of affiliates

     336,198        630,548   

Income tax expense:

    

Current

     90,263        76,647   

Deferred

     56,606        130,180   
                

Income before equity in income of affiliates

     189,329        423,721   

Equity in income of affiliates

     93,282        139,756   
                

Net income

     282,611        563,477   

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

     14,211        29,389   
                

Net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd.

     268,400        534,088   
                
     Yen  

Basic net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. per common share

     147.91        295.67   

 

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[3] Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income

 

    Yen (millions)  
    Common
stock
    Capital
surplus
    Legal
reserves
    Retained
earnings
    Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income (loss), net
    Treasury
stock
    Honda Motor
Co., Ltd.
Shareholders’
equity
    Noncontrolling
interests
    Total
equity
 

Balance at March 31, 2009

    86,067        172,529        43,965        5,099,267        (1,322,828     (71,712     4,007,288        123,056        4,130,344   
                                                                       

Transfer to legal reserves

        1,498        (1,498         —            —     

Dividends paid to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Shareholders

          (61,696         (61,696       (61,696

Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests

                  (16,278     (16,278

Capital transactions and others

                  127        127   

Comprehensive income (loss):

                 

Net income

          268,400            268,400        14,211        282,611   

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

                 

Adjustments from foreign currency translation

            91,097          91,097        5,750        96,847   

Unrealized gains (losses) on marketable securities, net

            23,107          23,107        111        23,218   

Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative instruments, net

            (324       (324       (324

Pension and other postretirement benefits adjustments

            786          786        813        1,599   
                                   

Total comprehensive income

                383,066        20,885        403,951   
                                   

Purchase of treasury stock

              (20     (20       (20

Reissuance of treasury stock

              2        2          2   

Retirement of treasury stock

                    —     
                                                                       

Balance at March 31, 2010

    86,067        172,529        45,463        5,304,473        (1,208,162     (71,730     4,328,640        127,790        4,456,430   
                                                                       

Cumulative effect of adjustments resulting from the adoption of new accounting standards on variable interest entities, net of tax

          1,432            1,432          1,432   

Adjusted balances at March 31, 2010

    86,067        172,529        45,463        5,305,905        (1,208,162     (71,730     4,330,072        127,790        4,457,862   
                                                                       

Transfer to legal reserves

        867        (867         —            —     

Dividends paid to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Shareholders

          (92,170         (92,170       (92,170

Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests

                  (16,232     (16,232

Capital transactions and others

                  (946     (946

Comprehensive income (loss):

                 

Net income

          534,088            534,088        29,389        563,477   

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

                 

Adjustments from foreign currency translation

            (290,745       (290,745     (6,796     (297,541

Unrealized gains (losses) on marketable securities, net

            575          575        (27     548   

Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative instruments, net

            168          168          168   

Pension and other postretirement benefits adjustments

            2,784          2,784        (241     2,543   
                                   

Total comprehensive income

                246,870        22,325        269,195   
                                   

Purchase of treasury stock

              (34,800     (34,800       (34,800

Reissuance of treasury stock

              3        3          3   

Retirement of treasury stock

          (80,417       80,417        —            —     
                                                                       

Balance at March 31, 2011

    86,067        172,529        46,330        5,666,539        (1,495,380     (26,110     4,449,975        132,937        4,582,912   
                                                                       

 

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[4] Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

     Yen (millions)  
     Year ended
Mar. 31, 2010
audited
    Year ended
Mar. 31, 2011
unaudited
 

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income

     282,611        563,477   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation excluding property on operating leases

     401,743        351,496   

Depreciation of property on operating leases

     227,931        212,143   

Deferred income taxes

     56,606        130,180   

Equity in income of affiliates

     (93,282     (139,756

Dividends from affiliates

     140,901        98,182   

Gain on sales of investments in affiliates

     —          (46,756

Provision for credit and lease residual losses on finance subsidiaries-receivables

     40,062        13,305   

Impairment loss on investments in securities

     603        2,133   

Damaged and Impairment loss on long-lived assets and goodwill excluding property on operating leases

     548        16,833   

Impairment loss on property on operating leases

     3,312        835   

Loss (gain) on derivative instruments, net

     (37,753     (7,788

Decrease (increase) in assets:

    

Trade accounts and notes receivable

     (6,910     38,700   

Inventories

     352,994        (33,676

Other current assets

     103,071        266   

Other assets

     24,150        (40,729

Increase (decrease) in liabilities:

    

Trade accounts and notes payable

     151,345        (55,331

Accrued expenses

     (20,457     39,103   

Income taxes payable

     (14,524     9,461   

Other current liabilities

     5,662        32,209   

Other liabilities

     (30,146     (83,115

Other, net

     (44,255     (30,335
                

Net cash provided by operating activities

     1,544,212        1,070,837   
                

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Increase in investments and advances

     (19,419     (11,412

Decrease in investments and advances

     14,078        13,995   

Payments for purchases of available-for-sale securities

     (5,871     (262

Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities

     4,945        2,739   

Payments for purchases of held-to-maturity securities

     (21,181     (179,951

Proceeds from redemptions of held-to-maturity securities

     6,283        154,977   

Proceeds from sales of investments in affiliates

     —          71,073   

Capital expenditures

     (392,062     (318,543

Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment

     24,472        24,725   

Acquisitions of finance subsidiaries-receivables

     (1,448,146     (2,208,480

Collections of finance subsidiaries-receivables

     1,595,235        2,109,904   

Sales (purchases) of finance subsidiaries-receivables, net

     (55,168     —     

Purchase of operating lease assets

     (544,027     (798,420

Proceeds from sales of operating lease assets

     245,110        408,265   
                

Net cash used in investing activities

     (595,751     (731,390
                

 

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[4] Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – continued

 

     Yen (millions)  
     Year ended
Mar. 31, 2010
audited
    Year ended
Mar. 31, 2011
unaudited
 

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Increase (decrease) in short-term debt, net

     (649,641     113,669   

Proceeds from long-term debt

     1,132,222        799,520   

Repayment of long-term debt

     (963,833     (870,406

Dividends paid

     (61,696     (92,170

Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests

     (16,278     (16,232

Sale (purchase) of treasury stock, net

     (18     (34,797
                

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     (559,244     (100,416
                

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

     40,316        (79,909
                

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

     429,533        159,122   
                

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year

     690,369        1,119,902   
                

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period

     1,119,902        1,279,024   
                

 

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[5] Events or circumstances that raise substantial doubt upon the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern

None

[6] Significant Accounting Policies:

 

  1. Consolidated subsidiaries

Number of consolidated subsidiaries: 383

Corporate names of principal consolidated subsidiaries:

American Honda Motor Co., Inc., Honda of America Mfg., Inc., Honda Canada Inc., Honda R&D Co., Ltd.,

American Honda Finance Corporation.

 

  2. Affiliated companies

Number of affiliated companies: 92

Corporate names of major affiliated companies accounted for under the equity method:

Guangqi Honda Automobile Co., Ltd., Dongfeng Honda Automobile Co., Ltd., P.T. Astra Honda Motor

 

  3. Changes of consolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companies

Consolidated subsidiaries:

Newly formed consolidated subsidiaries: 20

Reduced through reorganization: 27

Affiliated companies:

Reduced through reorganization: 11 ; Hero Honda Motors Ltd.

 

  4. The Company prepares its consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, since the Company has listed its American Depositary Shares on the New York Stock Exchange and files reports with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

  5. The average exchange rates for the three months ended March 31, 2011 were ¥82.34=U.S.$1 and ¥112.57= Euro 1. The average exchange rates for the same period last year were ¥90.07=U.S.$1 and ¥125.62= Euro 1.

The average exchange rates for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2011 were ¥85.71=U.S.$1 and ¥113.11 = Euro 1 as compared with ¥92.85=U.S.$1 and ¥131.15 = Euro 1 for the same period last year.

 

  6. United States dollar amounts have been translated from yen solely for the convenience of the reader at the rate of ¥83.15=U.S.$1, the mean of the telegraphic transfer selling exchange rate and the telegraphic transfer buying exchange rate prevailing on the Tokyo foreign exchange market on March 31, 2011.

 

  7. Honda’s common stock-to-ADS exchange ratio is one share of common stock to one ADS.

 

  8. Inventories are stated at the lower of cost, determined principally by the first-in, first-out method, or market.

 

  9. Honda classifies its debt and equity securities in the following categories: available-for-sale, trading, or held-to-maturity. Debt securities that are classified as “held-to-maturity” securities are reported at amortized cost. Debt and equity securities classified as “trading” securities are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses included in earnings. Other marketable debt and equity securities are classified as “available-for-sale” securities and are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains or losses, net of deferred taxes included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in the stockholders’ equity section of the consolidated balance sheets.

 

  10. Goodwill, all of which is allocated to Honda’s reporting units, is not amortized but instead is tested for impairment at least annually.

 

  11. Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is calculated principally by the declining-balance method based on estimated useful lives and salvage values of the respective assets.

 

  12. Honda applies hedge accounting for certain foreign currency forward contracts related to forecasted foreign currency transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries.

 

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  13. The allowance for credit losses on finance subsidiaries-receivables is maintained at an amount management deems adequate to cover estimated losses on finance receivables. The allowance is based on management’s evaluation of many factors, including current economic trends, industry experience, inherent risks in the portfolio and the borrower’s ability to pay.

 

  14. Finance subsidiaries of the Company purchase insurance to cover a substantial amount of the estimated residual value of vehicles leased to customers. The allowance for losses on lease residual values is maintained at an amount management deems adequate to cover estimated losses on the uninsured portion of the vehicles’ lease residual values. The allowance is also based on managements’ evaluation of many factors, including current economic conditions, industry experience and the finance subsidiaries’ historical experience with residual value losses.

 

  15. Provisions for retirement benefits are provided based on the fair value of both projected benefit obligations and plan assets at the end of the fiscal year to cover for employees’ retirement benefits. The Company recognizes its overfunded or underfunded status for the defined benefit postretirement plan as an asset or liability in its consolidated balance sheets and recognizes changes in the funded status in accumulated comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes. Prior service cost (benefit) is amortized by using the straight-line method and the estimated average remaining service years of employees. Actuarial loss is amortized if unrecognized net gain or loss exceeds ten percent of the greater of the projected benefit obligation or the market-related value of plan assets by using the straight-line method and the estimated average remaining service years of employees.

 

  16. Estimated warranty expenses are provided based on historical warranty claim experience with consideration given to the expected level of future warranty costs as well as current information on repair costs. Included in warranty expenses accruals are costs for general warranties on vehicles Honda sells and product recalls.

[7] Significant Accounting Policy Change

1. Transfers of Financial Assets, and Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities

Honda adopted Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2009-16 “Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets”, and ASU 2009-17 “Improvements to Financial Reporting by Enterprises Involved with Variable Interest Entities”, effective April 1, 2010. These standards amend the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 860 “Transfers and Servicing”, and ASC 810 “Consolidation”. ASU 2009-16 removes the concept of a qualifying special purpose entity (QSPE) and removes the exception from applying consolidation accounting standards to QSPEs. ASU 2009-17 requires reporting entities to evaluate former QSPEs for consolidation, changes the approach to determining a variable interest entity’s primary beneficiary from a mainly quantitative assessment to an exclusively qualitative assessment designed to identify a controlling financial interest, and increases the frequency of required reassessments to determine whether a company is the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity.

Upon the adoption of these standards, former 10 QSPEs treated as legacy off-balance sheet in prior fiscal years were consolidated by the Company as of April 1, 2010. As a result, previously derecognized assets held by former QSPEs including finance subsidiaries receivables of ¥282,353 million and their related secured debt of ¥274,329 million were included in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet as of April 1, 2010. The assets and liabilities associated with former legacy off-balance sheet securitizations including retained interests in securitizations and servicing assets were removed from the Company’s consolidated balance sheet from April 1, 2010. The cumulative effect adjustment upon the adoption of these standards increased the Company’s beginning retained earnings for the year ended March 31, 2011 by ¥1,432 million, net of tax effect.

2. Multiple – Deliverable Revenue Arrangements

Honda adopted Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2009-13 “Multiple – Deliverable Revenue Arrangements – a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force”, which amends the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 605-25 “Revenue Recognition – Multiple-Element Arrangements”, effective April 1, 2010. This standard requires allocation of the overall consideration to each deliverable in an arrangement with multiple deliverables using the estimated selling price in the absence of vendor-specific objective evidence or third-party evidence of selling price for deliverables and eliminate residual method of allocation. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.

 

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[8] Notes to Consolidated financial statements

Notes to Consolidated balance sheets:

 

  1. The allowance for assets are as follows: Yen (millions)

 

     Mar. 31, 2010      Mar. 31, 2011  

The allowance for doubtful trade accounts and notes receivables

     8,555         7,904   

The allowance for credit losses for finance subsidiaries-receivables

     34,927         24,890   

The allowance for losses on lease residual values for financial-subsidiaries receivables

     9,253         7,225   

The allowance for inventory losses and obsolescence

     25,569         21,748   

The allowance for doubtful accounts for other assets

     9,319         23,275   

 

  2. Net book value of property, plant and equipment that were subject to specific collateral securing indebtedness and debt-related mortgages are as follows: Yen (millions)

 

     Mar. 31, 2010      Mar. 31, 2011  

Mortgaged assets

     

Trade accounts and notes receivable

     8,655         13,808   

Inventories

     3,777         11,691   

Other Current liabilities

     —           5,337   

Property, plant and equipment

     20,492         24,548   

Finance subsidiaries-receivables

     352,618         504,587   

Mortgage-related debts

     

Short-term debt

     44,503         298,379   

Long-term debt

     326,851         232,577   

Honda adopted Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2009-16 “Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets”, and ASU 2009-17 “Improvements to Financial Reporting by Enterprises Involved with Variable Interest Entities”, effective April 1, 2010. Upon the adoption of these standards, former 10 QSPEs treated as legacy off-balance sheet in prior fiscal years were consolidated by the Company as of April 1, 2010. As a result, the finance subsidiaries-receivables pledged as collateral and related secured debt obligations have increased in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

Note: Please refer to [7] Significant Accounting Policy Change.

 

  3. Honda has entered into various guarantee and indemnification agreements which are primarily for employee bank loans to cover their housing costs as follows: Yen (millions)

 

     Mar. 31, 2010      Mar. 31, 2011  

Bank loans of employees for their housing costs

     31,772         30,393   

If an employee defaults on his/her loan payments, Honda is required to perform under the guarantee. The undiscounted maximum amount of Honda’s obligation to make future payments in the event of defaults is shown above. As of March 31, 2011, no amount has been accrued for any estimated losses under these obligations, as it is probable that the employees will be able to make all scheduled payments.

Notes to Consolidated statements of stockholders’ equity

The total amount of dividends for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2011, was JPY 92,170 million.

The company intends to distribute year-end cash dividends of JPY 27,034 million to the stockholders of record on March 31, 2011.

 

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[9] Segment Information

Honda has four reportable segments: the Motorcycle business, the Automobile business, the Financial services business and the Power product & other businesses, which are based on Honda’s organizational structure and characteristics of products and services. Operating segments are defined as components of Honda’s about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by management in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The accounting policies used for these reportable segments are consistent with the accounting policies used in Honda’s consolidated financial statements.

Principal products and services, and functions of each segment are as follows:

 

Segment

 

Principal products and services

 

Functions

Motorcycle business

  Motorcycles, all-terrain vehicles (ATVs) and relevant parts   Research & Development, Manufacturing, Sales and related services

Automobile business

  Automobiles and relevant parts   Research & Development, Manufacturing, Sales and related services

Financial services business

  Financial, insurance services   Retail loan and lease related to Honda products, and Others

Power product & Other businesses

  Power products and relevant parts, and others   Research & Development, Manufacturing, Sales and related services, and Others

1. Segment information based on products and services

(A) For the three months ended March 31, 2010

 

     Yen (millions)  
     Motorcycle
Business
     Automobile
Business
     Financial
Services
Business
     Power
Product
& Other
Businesses
    Segment
Total
     Reconciling
Items
    Other
Adjustments
     Consolidated  

Net sales and other operating revenue:

                     

External customers

     335,154         1,721,381         144,374         78,658        2,279,567         —          —           2,279,567   

Intersegment

     —           —           3,003         5,821        8,824         (8,824     —           —     
                                                                     

Total

     335,154         1,721,381         147,377         84,479        2,288,391         (8,824     —           2,279,567   

Cost of sales, SG&A and R&D expenses

     307,134         1,697,381         100,159         87,620        2,192,294         (8,824     —           2,183,470   
                                                                     

Segment income (loss)

     28,020         24,000         47,218         (3,141     96,097         —          —           96,097   
                                                                     

For the three months ended March 31, 2011

 

     Yen (millions)  
     Motorcycle
Business
     Automobile
Business
    Financial
Services
Business
     Power
Product
& Other
Businesses
    Segment
Total
     Reconciling
Items
    Other
Adjustments
     Consolidated  

Net sales and other operating revenue:

                    

External customers

     353,112         1,645,355        134,550         80,062        2,213,079         —          —           2,213,079   

Intersegment

     —           3,083        2,803         5,451        11,337         (11,337     —           —     
                                                                    

Total

     353,112         1,648,438        137,353         85,513        2,224,416         (11,337     —           2,213,079   

Cost of sales, SG&A and R&D expenses

     304,978         1,687,615        97,746         87,871        2,178,210         (11,337     —           2,166,873   
                                                                    

Segment income (loss)

     48,134         (39,177     39,607         (2,358     46,206         —          —           46,206   
                                                                    

 

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(B) As of and for the year ended March 31, 2010

 

    Yen (millions)  
    Motorcycle
Business
    Automobile
Business
    Financial
Services
Business
    Power
Product
& Other
Businesses
    Segment
Total
    Reconciling
Items
    Other
Adjustments
    Consolidated  

Net sales and other operating revenue:

               

External customers

    1,140,292        6,554,848        606,352        277,682        8,579,174        —          —          8,579,174   

Intersegment

    —          —          12,459        26,936        39,395        (39,395     —          —     
                                                               

Total

    1,140,292        6,554,848        618,811        304,618        8,618,569        (39,395     —          8,579,174   

Cost of sales, SG&A and R&D expenses

    1,081,455        6,428,090        423,910        321,339        8,254,794        (39,395     —          8,215,399   
                                                               

Segment income (loss)

    58,837        126,758        194,901        (16,721     363,775        —          —          363,775   
                                                               

Assets

    1,025,665        5,044,247        5,541,788        281,966        11,893,666        (264,551     —          11,629,115   

Depreciation and amortization

    48,683        337,787        230,453        12,751        629,674        —          —          629,674   

Capital expenditures

    38,332        284,586        546,342        23,748        893,008        —          —          893,008   

As of and for the year ended March 31, 2011

 

    Yen (millions)  
    Motorcycle
Business
    Automobile
Business
    Financial
Services
Business
    Power
Product
& Other
Businesses
    Segment
Total
    Reconciling
Items
    Other
Adjustments
    Consolidated  

Net sales and other operating revenue:

               

External customers

    1,288,194        6,794,098        561,896        292,679        8,936,867        —          —          8,936,867   

Intersegment

    —          8,218        11,562        25,600        45,380        (45,380     —          —     
                                                               

Total

    1,288,194        6,802,316        573,458        318,279        8,982,247        (45,380     —          8,936,867   

Cost of sales, SG&A and R&D expenses

    1,149,600        6,537,766        387,179        323,804        8,398,349        (45,380     14,123        8,367,092   
                                                               

Segment income (loss)

    138,594        264,550        186,279        (5,525     583,898        —          (14,123     569,775   
                                                               

Assets

    933,671        4,883,029        5,572,152        290,730        11,679,582        (108,708     —          11,570,874   

Depreciation and amortization

    40,324        296,364        213,805        13,146        563,639        —          —          563,639   

Capital expenditures

    37,084        273,502        800,491        13,963        1,125,040        —          —          1,125,040   

Explanatory notes:

 

1. Intersegment sales and revenues are generally made at values that approximate arm’s-length prices.

 

2. Unallocated corporate assets, included in reconciling items, amounted to JPY 338,135 million as of March 31, 2010 and JPY 453,116 million as of March 31, 2011 respectively, which consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, available-for-sale securities and held-to-maturity securities held by the Company. Reconciling items also include elimination of intersegment transactions.

 

3. Depreciation and amortization of Financial Services Business include JPY 227,931 million for the year ended March 31, 2010 and JPY 212,143 million for the year ended March 31, 2011, respectively, of depreciation of property on operating leases.

 

4. Capital expenditure of Financial Services Business includes JPY 544,027 million for the year ended March 31, 2010 and JPY 798,420 million for the year ended March 31, 2011 respectively, of purchase of operating lease assets.

 

5. For further information on other adjustments, refer to [11] Other 1 “Out-of-period adjustments”. The amount of out-of-period adjustments are not used by management in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing the Company’s operating performance. Therefore, the adjustments are not included in Power product and other businesses but as other adjustments for the year ended March 31, 2011.

 

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In addition to the disclosure required by U.S. GAAP, Honda provides the following supplemental information in order to provide financial statements users with useful information:

2. Supplemental geographical information based on the location of the Company and its subsidiaries

(A) For the three months ended March 31, 2010

 

    Yen (millions)  
    Japan     North
America
    Europe     Asia     Other
Regions
    Total     Reconciling
Items
    Other
Adjustments
    Consolidated  

Net sales and other operating revenue:

                 

External customers

    512,656        961,342        193,397        369,141        243,031        2,279,567        —          —          2,279,567   

Transfers between geographic areas

    381,671        42,670        14,719        60,014        8,290        507,364        (507,364     —          —     
                                                                       

Total

    894,327        1,004,012        208,116        429,155        251,321        2,786,931        (507,364     —          2,279,567   

Cost of sales, SG&A and R&D expenses

    903,114        933,288        215,761        399,080        232,421        2,683,664        (500,194     —          2,183,470   
                                                                       

Operating income (loss)

    (8,787     70,724        (7,645     30,075        18,900        103,267        (7,170     —          96,097   
                                                                       

For the three months ended March 31, 2011

 

    Yen (millions)  
    Japan     North
America
    Europe     Asia     Other
Regions
    Total     Reconciling
Items
    Other
Adjustments
    Consolidated  

Net sales and other operating revenue:

                 

External customers

    456,464        924,280        171,008        404,371        256,956        2,213,079        —          —          2,213,079   

Transfers between geographic areas

    437,415        52,338        26,351        68,041        7,350        591,495        (591,495     —          —     
                                                                       

Total

    893,879        976,618        197,359        472,412        264,306        2,804,574        (591,495     —          2,213,079   

Cost of sales, SG&A and R&D expenses

    915,680        952,060        199,124        440,305        251,146        2,758,315        (591,442     —          2,166,873   
                                                                       

Operating income (loss)

    (21,801     24,558        (1,765     32,107        13,160        46,259        (53     —          46,206   
                                                                       

 

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(B) As of and for the year ended March 31, 2010

 

     Yen (millions)  
    Japan     North
America
    Europe     Asia     Other
Regions
    Total     Reconciling
Items
    Other
Adjustments
    Consolidated  

Net sales and other operating revenue:

                 

External customers

    1,864,513        3,752,417        769,857        1,320,047        872,340        8,579,174        —          —          8,579,174   

Transfers between geographic areas

    1,441,264        155,799        55,615        198,533        24,151        1,875,362        (1,875,362     —          —     
                                                                       

Total

    3,305,777        3,908,216        825,472        1,518,580        896,491        10,454,536        (1,875,362     —          8,579,174   

Cost of sales, SG&A and R&D expenses

    3,334,912        3,671,837        836,344        1,405,574        850,683        10,099,350        (1,883,951     —          8,215,399   
                                                                       

Operating income (loss)

    (29,135     236,379        (10,872     113,006        45,808        355,186        8,589        —          363,775   
                                                                       

Assets

    2,947,764        6,319,896        591,423        1,050,727        619,345        11,529,155        99,960        —          11,629,115   

Long-lived assets

    1,113,386        1,861,596        107,262        240,704        162,198        3,485,146        —          —          3,485,146   

As of and for the year ended March 31, 2011

 

    Yen (millions)  
    Japan     North
America
    Europe     Asia     Other
Regions
    Total     Reconciling
Items
    Other
Adjustments
    Consolidated  

Net sales and other operating revenue:

                 

External customers

    1,834,003        3,941,505        618,426        1,594,058        948,875        8,936,867        —          —          8,936,867   

Transfers between geographic areas

    1,777,204        206,392        80,872        247,109        33,208        2,344,785        (2,344,785     —          —     
                                                                       

Total

    3,611,207        4,147,897        699,298        1,841,167        982,083        11,281,652        (2,344,785     —          8,936,867   

Cost of sales, SG&A and R&D expenses

    3,545,089        3,846,975        709,501        1,690,530        912,534        10,704,629        (2,351,660     14,123        8,367,092   
                                                                       

Operating income (loss)

    66,118        300,922        (10,203     150,637        69,549        577,023        6,875        (14,123     569,775   
                                                                       

Assets

    2,875,630        6,209,145        564,678        1,049,113        658,636        11,357,202        213,672        —          11,570,874   

Long-lived assets

    1,053,168        1,852,542        106,633        231,867        147,363        3,391,573        —          —          3,391,573   

Explanatory notes:

 

1. Major countries or regions in each geographic area:

 

North America

   United States, Canada, Mexico

Europe

   United Kingdom, Germany, France, Italy, Belgium

Asia

   Thailand, Indonesia, China, India, Vietnam

Other Regions

   Brazil, Australia

 

2. Sales and revenues between geographic areas are generally made at values that approximate arm’s-length prices.

 

3. Unallocated corporate assets, included in reconciling items, amounted to JPY 338,135 million as of March 31, 2010 and JPY 453,116 million as of March 31, 2011 respectively, which consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, available-for-sale securities and held-to-maturity securities held by the Company. Reconciling items also include elimination of transactions between geographic areas.

 

4. For further information on other adjustments, refer to [11] Other 1 “Out-of-period adjustments”. The adjustments are not included in Japan but as other adjustments for the year ended March 31, 2011.

 

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[10] Notes to information about per common share

Honda Motor Co., Ltd. shareholders’ equity per common share and basic net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. per common share are as follows: Yen

 

     Mar. 31, 2010      Mar. 31, 2011  

Honda Motor Co., Ltd. shareholders’ equity per common share

     2,385.45         2,469.05   

Basic net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. per common share

     147.91         295.67   

Honda Motor Co., Ltd. shareholders’ equity per common share has been computed by dividing Honda Motor Co., Ltd. shareholders’ equity by the number of shares outstanding at the end of each period. The number of common shares, at the end of the year ended March 31, 2010 and 2011 were 1,814,602,736 and 1,802,301,714, respectively. Basic net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. per common share has been computed by dividing net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during each period. The weighted average number of shares outstanding for the year ended March 31, 2010 and 2011 were 1,814,605,803 and 1,806,360,505, respectively. There were no potentially dilutive shares issued during the years ended March 31, 2010 or 2011.

[11] Other

1. Out-of-period adjustments

The overstatements of trade accounts and notes receivable, inventories, net sales and other operating revenue, and cost of sales in the previously issued consolidated financial statements, in relation to “inventory management trading” activities in which a domestic subsidiary of the Company has involved were found. The Company recorded the related cumulative loss amounted to JPY 14,123 million, which incurred in prior fiscal years, as selling, general and administrative expenses in the Company’s consolidated statements of income for the year ended March 31, 2011, not by retrospectively adjusting the prior year financial statements. As a result, operating income for the year ended March 31, 2011 decreased by JPY 14,123 million. Honda believes that these out-of-period adjustments are immaterial to the Company’s consolidated financial statements or results of operations as of and for the three months and nine months ended December 31, 2010 as well as prior periods.

 

* “Inventory management trading” means transactions in which a domestic subsidiary of the Company temporarily purchases sea food products from seafood companies with the promise that they will buy back such products after a certain period, in order to bridge the gap between the purchasing period (the fishing season) and the sales period for sea food products.

2. Dissolution of the joint venture

On March 22, 2011, Honda sold all of its investments in Hero Honda Motors Ltd. (HHML) with book value of JPY 34,275 million, which represented 26.0% of HHML’s total outstanding shares, to its joint venture partner at JPY 71,073 million for the dissolution of the joint venture. In addition, Honda and HHML have signed a new licensing agreement which enables HHML to continue producing, selling and servicing its current products. Consideration for the licensing agreement was JPY 45,000 million, and becomes due through 2014.

Total consideration received less interest portion, including the fair value attributable to the termination of certain obligations under the joint venture agreement, is allocated to each element using the relative selling price method in accordance with FASB ASC 605 “Revenue Recognition”. As a result, the Company recognized revenue of JPY 32,015 million related to the licensing agreement in Net sales and other operating revenue, and gain on sale of the investments of JPY 46,756 million in Other income (expense) – Other, net.

Transaction prices were determined through negotiation based on the estimate by management of Honda after considering economic rationality.

3. Impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations of the Great East Japan Earthquake occurred on March 11, 2011

On March 11, 2011, Japan experienced a large earthquake commonly referred to as the Great East Japan Earthquake, which caused damage to certain of property, plant and equipment and inventory, and temporary suspension of production of the Company’s plants and research and development activities of the Company and its domestic consolidated subsidiaries.

As a result, the Company and its domestic consolidated subsidiaries recognized JPY 45,720 million of losses, of which JPY 17,450 million is included in cost of sales and JPY 28,270 million is included in selling, general and administrative in the accompanying consolidated statement of income for the year ended March 31, 2011. The losses mainly consist of unallocated fixed production overhead of JPY 15,062 million which is included in cost of sales, and loss on damaged property, plant and equipment of JPY 15,647 million which is included in selling, general and administrative.

The Company and its domestic consolidated subsidiaries did not recognize the costs of future restoration activities expected to be incurred in the next fiscal year in the current year consolidated financial statements.

 

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[12] Reclassifications and Revision

Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior years’ consolidated financial statements to conform to the presentation used for the fiscal year ended March, 2011.

 

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[13] Unit Sales Breakdown

For the three months and the year ended March 31, 2010 and 2011

 

     Unit (thousands)  
     Three months ended
Mar. 31, 2010
    Three months ended
Mar. 31, 2011
    Year ended
Mar. 31, 2010
    Year ended
Mar. 31,  2011
 

MOTORCYCLES

        

Japan

     59        52        190        190   
     (59     (52     (190     (190

North America

     45        38        189        185   
     (23     (21     (98     (90

Europe

     59        58        199        202   
     (57     (57     (192     (195

Asia

     2,053        2,310        7,628        9,178   
     (2,053     (2,310     (7,628     (9,178

Other Regions

     386        476        1,433        1,690   
     (384     (472     (1,422     (1,676
                                

Total

     2,602        2,934        9,639        11,445   
     (2,576     (2,912     (9,530     (11,329

AUTOMOBILES

        

Japan

     183        142        646        582   

North America

     330        356        1,297        1,458   

Europe

     58        56        249        198   

Asia

     237        238        950        1,008   

Other Regions

     66        68        250        266   
                                

Total

     874        860        3,392        3,512   

POWER PRODUCTS

        

Japan

     102        104        322        388   

North America

     656        706        1,818        2,085   

Europe

     444        490        1,066        1,174   

Asia

     291        307        1,069        1,325   

Other Regions

     138        139        469        537   
                                

Total

     1,631        1,746        4,744        5,509   
                                

Explanatory notes:

 

1. The geographical breakdown of unit sales is based on the location of external customers.

 

2. Unit sales are the total of sales of completed products of Honda and its consolidated subsidiaries, and sales of parts for local production at Honda’s affiliates accounted for under the equity method.

 

3. Figures in brackets represent unit sales of motorcycles only.

 

4. Certain sales of automobiles that are financed with residual value type auto loans by our domestic finance subsidiaries are accounted for as operating leases in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. As a result, they are not included in total sales of our automobile segment or in our measure of unit sales.

 

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[14] Net Sales Breakdown

For the three months and the year ended March 31, 2010 and 2011

 

     Yen (millions)  
     Three months ended
Mar. 31, 2010
     Three months ended
Mar. 31, 2011
     Year ended
Mar. 31, 2010
     Year ended
Mar. 31, 2011
 

MOTORCYCLE BUSINESS

  

        

Japan

     20,470         17,771         70,461         70,244   

North America

     26,948         17,292         103,956         96,664   

Europe

     37,710         29,996         124,665         103,890   

Asia

     137,639         168,655         461,067         577,669   

Other Regions

     112,387         119,398         380,143         439,727   
                                   

Total

     335,154         353,112         1,140,292         1,288,194   

AUTOMOBILE BUSINESS

           

Japan

     384,673         318,219         1,383,855         1,310,734   

North America

     780,370         764,586         3,013,432         3,252,852   

Europe

     132,192         116,477         575,326         441,696   

Asia

     274,455         301,353         1,041,258         1,221,704   

Other Regions

     149,691         144,720         540,977         567,112   
                                   

Total

     1,721,381         1,645,355         6,554,848         6,794,098   

FINANCIAL SERVICES BUSINESS

           

Japan

     6,207         6,626         24,635         26,349   

North America

     130,738         119,791         553,169         503,960   

Europe

     2,278         2,259         10,428         9,263   

Asia

     1,048         882         4,318         3,728   

Other Regions

     4,103         4,992         13,802         18,596   
                                   

Total

     144,374         134,550         606,352         561,896   

POWER PRODUCT & OTHER BUSINESSES

           

Japan

     24,371         22,003         98,367         96,515   

North America

     17,600         18,541         65,890         67,917   

Europe

     19,777         20,373         54,366         55,264   

Asia

     10,591         13,025         36,754         49,369   

Other Regions

     6,319         6,120         22,305         23,614   
                                   

Total

     78,658         80,062         277,682         292,679   

TOTAL

           

Japan

     435,721         364,619         1,577,318         1,503,842   

North America

     955,656         920,210         3,736,447         3,921,393   

Europe

     191,957         169,105         764,785         610,113   

Asia

     423,733         483,915         1,543,397         1,852,470   

Other Regions

     272,500         275,230         957,227         1,049,049   
                                   

Total

     2,279,567         2,213,079         8,579,174         8,936,867   
                                   

Explanatory notes:

 

1. The geographical breakdown of net sales is based on the location of external customers.

 

2. Net sales of Power product & Other businesses include revenue from sales of power products and relevant parts, leisure businesses and trading businesses.

 

3. For further information on other adjustments, refer to [11] Other 1 “Out-of-period adjustments”.

 

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Table of Contents

Unconsolidated Financial Summary

(Parent company only)

(For the year ended March 31, 2010 and 2011)

Financial Highlights

(Parent company only)

 

     Yen (millions)  
     Year ended
Mar. 31, 2010
    %
Change
    Year ended
Mar. 31, 2011
 

Net sales

     2,717,736        +7.3     2,915,416   

Operating income (loss)

     (71,594     —          13,994   

Ordinary income (loss)

     241,391        -4.8     229,769   

Net income (loss)

     232,600        -62.7     86,657   
     Yen  

Net income per share (loss)

     128.18          47.97   

Financial forecast for the Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2012

(Parent company only)

The Company is currently unable to reasonably calculate forecasts of the unconsolidated financial results for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2012, due to the impact of the Great East Japan Earthquake that occurred on March 11, 2011.

Therefore, the Company will release the forecasts of unconsolidated financial results for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2012 as soon as they become available.

 

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Table of Contents

[1] Unconsolidated Balance Sheets

(Parent company only)

 

     Yen (millions)  
     Year ended
Mar. 31, 2010
    Year ended
Mar. 31, 2011
 

Current assets

     880,494        966,667   

Fixed assets

     1,658,790        1,509,316   
                

Total assets

     2,539,284        2,475,984   
                

Current liabilities

     463,604        449,239   

Fixed liabilities

     239,334        234,889   
                

Total liabilities

     702,938        684,129   

Common stock

     86,067        86,067   

Capital surplus

     170,313        170,313   

Retained earnings

     1,629,466        1,536,491   

Treasury stock

     (78,872     (26,209

Difference of appreciation and conversion

     29,371        25,192   
                

Total net assets

     1,836,346        1,791,854   
                

Total liabilities and net assets

     2,539,284        2,475,984   
                

 

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Table of Contents

[2] Unconsolidated Statements of Income

(Parent company only)

 

     Yen(millions)  
     Year ended
Mar. 31,  2010
    Year ended
Mar. 31,  2011
 

Net sales

     2,717,736        2,915,416   

Cost of sales

     1,969,699        2,037,882   

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     819,632        863,539   
                

Operating income (loss)

     (71,594     13,994   

Non-operating income

     342,209        243,092   

Non-operating expenses

     29,223        27,317   

Ordinary income (loss)

     241,391        229,769   

Extraordinary income

     1,668        115,334   

Extraordinary loss

     4,378        172,690   
                

Income before income taxes (loss)

     238,680        172,413   

Income taxes (benefit) expense:

    

Current

     18,262        62,838   

Deferred

     (12,181     13,586   
                

Net income (loss)

     232,600        86,657   
                

 

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[3] Unconsolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity

(Parent company only)

 

     Stockholders’ equity     Difference of
appreciation and
conversion
    Total
net assets
 
     Common
stock
     Capital
surplus
     Retained
earnings
    Treasury
stock
    Total
stockholders’
equity
    Net
unrealized
gains on
securities
    Deferred
loss (gain)
on hedges
   

Balance at March 31, 2010

     86,067         170,313         1,629,466        (78,872     1,806,974        29,695        (324     1,836,346   
                                                                  

Changes of items during the period

                  

Dividend from surplus

           (92,170       (92,170         (92,170

Net income (loss)

           86,657          86,657            86,657   

Purchase of treasury stock

             (34,800     (34,800         (34,800

Reissuance of treasury stock

             3        2            2   

Retirement of treasury stock

           (87,461     87,461           

others

                 (4,347     168        (4,178

Total changes of items during the period

     —           —           (92,975     52,663        (40,312     (4,347     168        (44,491
                                                                  

Balance at March 31, 2011

     86,067         170,313         1,536,491        (26,209     1,766,662        25,348        (156     1,791,854   
                                                                  

Explanatory note:

Number of treasury stock: Shares

 

     Mar. 31, 2010             Mar. 31, 2011            
     20,225,694            9,126,716         

 

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Table of Contents

[4] Unit Sales Breakdown

(Parent company only)

 

     Unit (thousands)  
     Year ended
Mar. 31, 2010
    Year ended
Mar. 31, 2011
 

MOTORCYCLES

    

Japan

     189        190   

(motorcycles only)

     (189     (190

Export

     138        188   

(motorcycles only)

     (137     (187
                

Total

     327        379   

(motorcycles only)

     (327     (378

AUTOMOBILES

    

Japan

     678        590   

(mini vehicles only)

     (160     (150

Export

     264        383   
                

Total

     942        974   

POWER PRODUCTS

    

Japan

     315        371   

Export

     563        743   
                

Total

     878        1,115   
                

 

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Table of Contents

[5] Net Sales Breakdown

(Parent company only)

 

     Yen (millions)  
     Year ended
Mar. 31, 2010
     Year ended
Mar. 31, 2011
 

MOTORCYCLES

     

Japan

     50,115         49,427   

Export

     228,767         243,154   
                 

Total

     278,882         292,581   

AUTOMOBILES

     

Japan

     1,082,497         974,360   

Export

     1,273,598         1,546,563   
                 

Total

     2,356,095         2,520,924   

POWER PRODUCTS

     

Japan

     20,142         22,144   

Export

     62,615         79,766   
                 

Total

     82,758         101,910   

TOTAL

     

Japan

     1,152,755         1,045,933   

Export

     1,564,981         1,869,483   
                 

Total

     2,717,736         2,915,416   
                 

Explanatory notes:

 

1. The summary unconsolidated financial information set forth above is derived from the complete unconsolidated financial information of the Company to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the Company’s Form 6-K for the month May 2011.

 

2. Unconsolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis of generally accepted accounting principles in Japan.

 

3. The unit sales and yen amounts described above are rounded down to the nearest one thousand units and one million yen, respectively.

 

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Table of Contents

[Translation]

April 28, 2011

 

To: Shareholders of Honda Motor Co., Ltd.

 

From: Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
  1-1, Minami-Aoyama 2-chome,
  Minato-ku, Tokyo, 107-8556
  Takanobu Ito
  President and Representative Director

Notice Concerning Discrepancies from Forecasts for

Consolidated and Unconsolidated Financial Results of the Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2011

and an Accrual of Extraordinary Loss in the Unconsolidated Financial Results

for the Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2011

Honda Motor Co., Ltd. (the “Company”) hereby announces that significant discrepancies occurred between unconsolidated financial results of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2011 and the Company’s forecasts for the same period that were announced on October 29, 2010, and between consolidated financial results and the Company’s forecasts for the same period that were announced on January 31, 2011. The Company also announces an accrual of extraordinary loss in its unconsolidated financial results for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2011.

Particulars

 

1. Discrepancies from Forecasts for Financial Results of the Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2011

 

(1) Consolidated Financial Results

 

     (Millions of Yen, except net income attributable to Honda Motor Co., Ltd. per common share)  
     Net sales and other
operating revenue
     Operating income      Income before
income taxes, and
equity in income  of
affiliates
     Net income
attributable to

Honda Motor Co.,
Ltd.
     Net income
attributable to
Honda Motor Co.,
Ltd. per common
share

(Yen)
 

Forecast previously announced (A)

     8,900,000         620,000         665,000         530,000         293.41   

Results of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2011 (B)

     8,936,867         569,775         630,548         534,088         295.67   

Change (B-A)

     36,867         -50,225         -34,452         4,088         —     

Percentage change (%)

     0.4         -8.1         -5.2         0.8         —     

(Reference)

Results of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2010

     8,579,174         363,775         336,198         268,400         147.91   


Table of Contents
(2) Unconsolidated Financial Results

 

     (Millions of Yen, except basic net income per common share)  
      Net sales      Operating income      Ordinary income      Net income      Basic net income
per common share
(Yen)
 

Forecast previously announced (A)

     3,060,000         -10,000         190,000         160,000         88.58   

Results of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2011 (B)

     2,915,416         13,994         229,769         86,657         47.97   

Change (B-A)

     -144,583         23,994         39,769         -73,342         —     

Percentage change (%)

     -4.7         —           20.9         -45.8         —     

(Reference)

Results of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2010

     2,717,736         -71,594         241,391         232,600         128.18   

 

2. Basis for the Occurrence of Significant Discrepancies from Forecasts for Unconsolidated Financial Results of the Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2011

Unconsolidated operating income for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2011 exceeded the forecasts for unconsolidated financial results for the same period that were announced on October 29, 2010, due mainly to continuing cost reduction efforts, the currency effects and decreased R&D expenses, which more than offset the negative impact of the change in revenue and model mix, etc. Net income for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2011 fell short of the forecasts for unconsolidated financial results for the same period that were announced on October 29, 2010, due mainly to the impairment loss on shares that the Company currently holds, and the impact of the Great East Japan Earthquake that occurred on March 11, 2011.


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3. Accrual of Extraordinary Loss in the Unconsolidated Financial Results for the Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2011

 

(1) Date of Occurrence of the Extraordinary Loss

April 28, 2011 (the date on which the decision was made at the meeting of the Board of Directors of the Company)

 

(2) Outline of the Extraordinary Loss

The Board of Directors of the Company, at its meeting held on April 28, 2011, has decided to record an impairment loss on shares of the Company’s European subsidiaries, Honda Motor Europe Ltd. (the “HME”) and Honda of the U.K. Manufacturing Ltd. (the “HUM”) that the Company currently holds, based on significantly decreased real value of the aforementioned shares due to deterioration in earnings of HME and HUM.

 

(3) Impact on Financial Results of the Company

The Company recorded impairment loss on shares in subsidiaries of 91.5 billion yen in total (79.4 billion yen on HME shares and 12.0 billion yen on HUM shares) as extraordinary loss in its unconsolidated financial results for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2011. There is no impact on the consolidated financial results of the Company for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2011, since HME and HUM are consolidated subsidiaries of the Company and therefore their financial conditions and operating results have already been reflected in the consolidated financial results of the Company in each quarterly period.

 

(4) Amount of Impairment Loss on HME and HUM Shares in the Unconsolidated Financial Results for the Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2011

(Numbers in brackets show percentage of impairment loss in ordinary income and net income for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2011)

 

     (Millions of Yen)

(A) Amount of Impairment Loss on HME and HUM shares

         91,501

(B) Ordinary Income (A/B x 100)

       229,769   (39.8%)

(C) Net Income (A/C x 100)

         86,657 (105.6%)