Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 


FORM 10-Q

 


(Mark One)

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
     FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED June 30, 2006

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
     FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM                      TO                     .

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 1-13508

 


THE COLONIAL BANCGROUP, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 


 

Delaware   63-0661573
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

One Commerce Street

Suite 800

Montgomery, AL

  36104
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

(334) 240-5000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

None

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to the filing requirements for at least the past 90 days.    YES  x    NO  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer: in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check One):

Large accelerated filer  x    Accelerated filer  ¨    Non-accelerated filer  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    YES  ¨    NO  x

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

 

Class

  

Outstanding at July 31, 2006

Common Stock, $2.50 Par Value    154,801,634

 



Table of Contents

THE COLONIAL BANCGROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INDEX

 

          Page
Number

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  

Item 1.

   Financial Statements (Unaudited)    4
  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Condition—June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005

   4
  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income—Six months ended June 30, 2006 and June 30, 2005, and three months ended June 30, 2006 and June 30, 2005

   5
  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income—Six months ended June 30, 2006 and June 30, 2005, and three months ended June 30, 2006 and June 30, 2005

   6
  

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity—Six months ended June 30, 2006

   7
  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow—Six months ended June 30, 2006 and June 30, 2005

   8
  

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—June 30, 2006

   9

Item 2.

   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations    24

Item 3.

   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk    43

Item 4.

   Controls and Procedures    43

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

  

Item 1.

   Legal Proceedings    44

Item 1A.

   Risk Factors    44

Item 2.

   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds    44

Item 3.

   Defaults Upon Senior Securities    44

Item 4.

   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders    44

Item 5.

   Other Information    45

Item 6.

   Exhibits    45

SIGNATURE

   46

 

2


Table of Contents

THE COLONIAL BANCGROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SAFE HARBOR PROVISIONS

OF THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995:

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This report and the information incorporated by reference include “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Words such as “believes,” “estimates,” “plans,” “expects,” “should,” “may,” “might,” “outlook,” and “anticipates,” and similar expressions, as they relate to BancGroup (including its subsidiaries or its management), are intended to identify forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements in these reports are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by the statements. In addition to factors mentioned elsewhere in this report or previously disclosed in BancGroup’s SEC reports (accessible on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov or on BancGroup’s website at www.colonialbank.com), the following factors, among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from forward-looking statements and future results could differ materially from historical performance. These factors are not exclusive:

 

    deposit attrition, customer loss, or revenue loss in the ordinary course of business;

 

    increases in competitive pressure in the banking industry;

 

    costs or difficulties related to the integration of the businesses of BancGroup and institutions it acquires are greater than expected;

 

    the inability of BancGroup to realize elements of its strategic plans for 2006 and beyond;

 

    changes in the interest rate environment which expand or reduce margins or adversely affect critical estimates as applied and projected returns on investments;

 

    economic conditions affecting real estate values and transactions in BancGroup’s market and/or general economic conditions, either nationally or regionally, that are less favorable than expected;

 

    natural disasters in BancGroup’s primary market areas result in prolonged business disruption or materially impair the value of collateral securing loans;

 

    management’s assumptions and estimates underlying critical accounting policies prove to be inadequate or materially incorrect or are not borne out by subsequent events;

 

    changes which may occur in the regulatory environment;

 

    a significant rate of inflation (deflation);

 

    acts of terrorism or war; and

 

    changes in the securities markets.

Many of these factors are beyond BancGroup’s control. The reader is cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward looking statements made by or on behalf of BancGroup. Any such statement speaks only as of the date the statement was made or as of such date that may be referenced within the statement. BancGroup does not undertake any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements.

 

3


Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)

THE COLONIAL BANCGROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CONDITION

(Unaudited)

 

     June 30,
2006
    December 31,
2005
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  
ASSETS     

Cash and due from banks

   $ 393,945     $ 429,549  

Interest bearing deposits in banks

     2,185       9,417  

Federal funds sold

     166,511       59,625  

Securities purchased under agreements to resell

     609,262       589,902  

Securities available for sale

     2,863,833       2,841,404  

Investment securities (market value: 2006, $2,660; 2005, $3,126)

     2,547       2,950  

Loans held for sale

     1,873,025       1,097,892  

Total loans, net of unearned income:

    

Mortgage warehouse loans

     371,787       483,701  

Loans, excluding mortgage warehouse loans

     15,174,136       14,416,163  

Less:

    

Allowance for loan losses

     (177,139 )     (171,051 )
                

Loans, net

     15,368,784       14,728,813  

Premises and equipment, net

     356,619       340,201  

Goodwill

     627,250       635,413  

Other intangibles, net

     53,227       59,599  

Other real estate owned

     5,208       6,108  

Bank-owned life insurance

     350,998       345,842  

Accrued interest and other assets

     337,439       279,482  
                

Total

   $ 23,010,833     $ 21,426,197  
                
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY     

Deposits:

    

Noninterest bearing transaction accounts

   $ 3,639,310     $ 3,167,875  

Interest bearing transaction accounts

     6,137,708       5,845,068  
                

Total transaction accounts

     9,777,018       9,012,943  

Time

     6,752,141       6,470,506  
                

Total deposits

     16,529,159       15,483,449  

Short-term borrowings

     2,085,220       1,542,796  

Subordinated debt

     370,591       391,347  

Junior subordinated debt

     307,386       307,446  

Other long-term debt

     1,618,349       1,640,038  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     138,113       128,430  
                

Total liabilities

     21,048,818       19,493,506  

Contingencies and commitments (Notes 7 and 13)

    

Preferred stock, $2.50 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized and none issued at both June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005

     —         —    

Preference stock, $2.50 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized and none issued at both June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005

     —         —    

Common stock, $2.50 par value; 400,000,000 shares authorized; 156,013,266 and 155,602,747 shares issued and 154,653,339 and 154,242,820 outstanding at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively

     390,033       389,007  

Additional paid in capital

     758,927       759,704  

Retained earnings

     947,543       868,515  

Treasury stock, at cost (1,359,927 shares at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005)

     (31,510 )     (31,510 )

Unearned compensation

     —         (6,430 )

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of taxes

     (102,978 )     (46,595 )
                

Total shareholders’ equity

     1,962,015       1,932,691  
                

Total

   $ 23,010,833     $ 21,426,197  
                

See Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

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Table of Contents

THE COLONIAL BANCGROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(Unaudited)

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30,
    Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2006    2005     2006    2005  
     (Dollars in thousands,
except per share amounts)
 

Interest Income:

          

Interest and fees on loans

   $ 600,202    $ 438,604     $ 311,814    $ 231,349  

Interest and dividends on securities

     72,883      86,430       36,912      42,964  

Interest on federal funds sold and other short-term investments

     21,040      7,941       10,723      4,799  
                              

Total interest income

     694,125      532,975       359,449      279,112  
                              

Interest Expense:

          

Interest on deposits

     210,846      106,052       110,878      59,198  

Interest on short-term borrowings

     38,780      38,444       23,392      19,796  

Interest on long-term debt

     64,252      51,086       33,092      25,683  
                              

Total interest expense

     313,878      195,582       167,362      104,677  
                              

Net Interest Income

     380,247      337,393       192,087      174,435  

Provision for loan losses

     17,292      14,939       4,950      9,010  
                              

Net Interest Income After Provision for Loan Losses

     362,955      322,454       187,137      165,425  
                              

Noninterest Income:

          

Service charges on deposit accounts

     29,545      28,459       15,332      14,827  

Financial planning services

     6,794      7,021       3,665      3,129  

Electronic banking

     8,386      7,426       4,279      3,927  

Mortgage banking

     6,680      4,961       3,783      2,940  

Mortgage warehouse fees

     12,283      4,702       6,021      3,919  

Bank-owned life insurance

     7,915      6,860       3,976      3,456  

Goldleaf income

     1,171      4,741       —        2,525  

Net cash settlement of swap derivatives

     —        6,298       —        2,802  

Securities and derivatives gains (losses), net

     4,228      (4,642 )     —        (3,487 )

Change in fair value of swap derivatives

     —        1,690       —        8,034  

Gain on sale of Goldleaf

     2,829      —         —        —    

Gain on sale of branches

     —        9,608       —        9,608  

Other income

     13,600      15,224       7,817      8,917  
                              

Total noninterest income

     93,431      92,348       44,873      60,597  
                              

Noninterest Expense:

          

Salaries and employee benefits

     139,708      125,893       70,915      64,905  

Occupancy expense of bank premises, net

     31,940      29,296       16,406      15,268  

Furniture and equipment expenses

     23,299      20,437       11,907      10,723  

Professional services

     9,352      9,688       4,917      5,254  

Amortization of intangible assets

     6,108      5,491       3,051      3,186  

Advertising

     5,990      4,923       3,103      2,694  

Communications

     5,088      4,939       2,501      2,429  

Merger related expenses

     —        3,209       —        2,071  

Goldleaf expense

     964      4,112       —        2,042  

Net loss related to the early extinguishment of debt

     —        7,877       —        5,587  

Other expenses

     34,638      32,945       18,426      17,823  
                              

Total noninterest expense

     257,087      248,810       131,226      131,982  
                              

Income before income taxes

     199,299      165,992       100,784      94,040  

Applicable income taxes

     67,761      55,473       34,266      31,709  
                              

Net Income

   $ 131,538    $ 110,519     $ 66,518    $ 62,331  
                              

Earnings per share:

          

Basic

   $ 0.85    $ 0.76     $ 0.43    $ 0.42  

Diluted

   $ 0.85    $ 0.75     $ 0.43    $ 0.41  

Average number of shares outstanding:

          

Basic

     154,047      144,263       154,126      149,782  

Diluted

     155,304      145,960       155,396      151,568  

Dividends declared per share

   $ 0.34    $ 0.305     $ 0.17    $ 0.1525  

See Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

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Table of Contents

THE COLONIAL BANCGROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Unaudited)

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30,
    Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2006     2005     2006     2005  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Net income

   $ 131,538     $ 110,519     $ 66,518     $ 62,331  

Other comprehensive income, net of taxes:

        

Unrealized (losses) gains on securities available for sale arising during the period, net of income taxes of $29,066 and $15,192 in 2006 and $2,381 and $(20,113) in 2005, respectively

     (53,980 )     (4,371 )     (28,213 )     37,456  

Less: reclassification adjustment for net (gains) losses on securities available for sale included in net income, net of income taxes of $606 and $0 in 2006 and $(1,625) and $(1,221) in 2005, respectively

     (1,125 )     3,017       —         2,266  

Unrealized losses, net of reclassification adjustments, on cash flow hedging instruments, net of income taxes of $2,120 and $93 in 2006 and $(139) and $(139) in 2005, respectively

     (3,938 )     (259 )     (172 )     (259 )

Additional minimum pension liability adjustment, net of income taxes of $(1,340) in 2006

     2,660       —         —         —    
                                

Comprehensive income (loss)

   $ 75,155     $ 108,906     $ 38,133     $ 101,794  
                                

See Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

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Table of Contents

THE COLONIAL BANCGROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Unaudited)

 

    Common Stock   Additional
Paid In
Capital
    Treasury
Stock
    Retained
Earnings
    Unearned
Compensation
    Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
    Total
Shareholders’
Equity
 
    Shares   Amount            
    (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)  

Balance, December 31, 2005

  154,242,820   $ 389,007   $ 759,704     $ (31,510 )   $ 868,515     $ (6,430 )   $ (46,595 )   $ 1,932,691  

Adoption of SFAS 123(R)

        (6,430 )         6,430         —    

Shares issued under:

               

Directors plan

  35,675     89     654               743  

Stock option plans

  261,667     654     2,485               3,139  

Restricted stock plan, net

  98,342     246     (246 )             —    

Employee Stock Purchase Plan

  14,835     37     336               373  

Excess tax benefit from exercise of non qualified stock options

        618               618  

Stock-based compensation expense

        1,806               1,806  

Net income

            131,538           131,538  

Cash dividends ($0.34 per share)

            (52,510 )         (52,510 )

Change in unrealized loss on securities available for sale, net of taxes

                (55,105 )     (55,105 )

Change in unrealized loss on derivative instruments used as cash flow hedges, net of taxes and reclassification adjustments

                (3,938 )     (3,938 )

Additional minimum pension liability adjustment, net of taxes

                2,660       2,660  
                                                         

Balance, June 30, 2006

  154,653,339   $ 390,033   $ 758,927     $ (31,510 )   $ 947,543     $ —       $ (102,978 )   $ 1,962,015  
                                                         

See Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

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Table of Contents

THE COLONIAL BANCGROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW

(Unaudited)

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2006     2005  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Net cash flows from operating activities

   $ (656,587 )   $ 1,102  

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Proceeds from maturities and calls of securities available for sale

     114,093       217,643  

Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale

     473,513       1,279,853  

Purchase of securities available for sale

     (693,287 )     (569,977 )

Proceeds from maturities of investment securities

     411       1,967  

Increase in securities purchased under agreements to resell

     (19,360 )     (353,776 )

Net increase in loans excluding proceeds from sales of interests in mortgage warehouse loans

     (647,394 )     (716,638 )

Proceeds from sales of interests in mortgage warehouse loans

     —         573,311  

Net cash paid in bank acquisitions

     —         (114,873 )

Net cash paid in branch divestiture

     —         (110,202 )

Net cash received from Goldleaf divestiture (gross proceeds of $11.8 million)

     10,558       —    

Capital expenditures

     (35,530 )     (13,669 )

Proceeds received from life insurance

     5,276       —    

Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned

     7,750       7,673  

Proceeds from sales of premises and equipment

     3,603       2,152  

Proceeds from sale of other assets

     2,990       4,861  

Net investment in unconsolidated affiliates

     (16,673 )     —    

Other, net

     —         (592 )
                

Net cash flows from investing activities

     (794,050 )     207,733  
                

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Net increase in demand, savings and time deposits

     1,044,119       955,436  

Net increase (decrease) in federal funds purchased, repurchase agreements and other short-term borrowings

     542,424       (324,548 )

Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt

     200,000       250,000  

Repayment of long-term debt

     (223,476 )     (1,086,542 )

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

     3,512       4,979  

Proceeds from issuance of shares under forward equity sales agreement

     —         179,575  

Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation

     618       —    

Dividends paid

     (52,510 )     (42,691 )
                

Net cash flows from financing activities

     1,514,687       (63,791 )
                

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

     64,050       145,044  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

     498,591       382,877  
                

Cash and cash equivalents at June 30

   $ 562,641     $ 527,921  
                

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

    

Cash paid during the period for:

    

Interest

   $ 294,465     $ 194,003  

Income taxes

     73,000       41,300  

Non-cash investing and financing activities:

    

Transfer of loans to other real estate

   $ 6,910     $ 3,416  

Assets (non-cash) acquired in business combinations

     —         2,335,024  

Liabilities assumed in business combinations

     —         1,945,860  

Assets (non-cash) sold in Goldleaf divestiture

     12,236       —    

Liabilities sold in Goldleaf divestiture

     4,507       —    

Assets acquired under capital leases

     2,440       —    

See Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

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Table of Contents

THE COLONIAL BANCGROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1: Accounting Policies

The accounting and reporting policies of The Colonial BancGroup, Inc. and its subsidiaries (variously referred to herein as “BancGroup”, “Colonial”, or the “Company”) are detailed in the Company’s 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K. As discussed more fully below, effective January 1, 2006 the Company changed certain of those policies as a result of the adoption of new accounting standards. These unaudited interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and footnotes included in BancGroup’s 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

In the opinion of BancGroup, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly BancGroup’s financial position as of June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 and the results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005. All 2006 interim amounts are subject to year-end audit, and the results of operations for the interim period herein are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the year.

Certain reclassifications were made to prior periods in order to conform with the current period presentation.

Stock-Based Compensation

Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment. Under SFAS 123(R), all stock-based payments are measured at fair value at the date of grant and expensed over their vesting or service period. The expense will be recognized using the straight-line method. Prior to January 1, 2006, the Company accounted for stock based-compensation under the intrinsic value method prescribed by Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. Under APB 25, compensation cost was only recognized for the excess, if any, of the quoted market price of the stock at the grant date or other measurement date over the amount an employee must pay to acquire the stock. As such, under APB 25 the Company generally recognized no compensation expense for stock options since the exercise prices equaled the market price of BancGroup common stock on the grant dates. The Company did, however, recognize compensation cost for restricted stock awards since such awards have no exercise price.

The Company adopted SFAS 123(R) using the modified prospective transition method under which compensation cost is recognized beginning on January 1, 2006 (a) based on the requirements of SFAS 123(R) for all awards granted on or after January 1, 2006 and (b) based on the requirements of SFAS 123 for all awards granted prior to, and that remain unvested as of, January 1, 2006. The modified prospective transition method does not require the restatement of prior periods to reflect the fair value method of expensing stock-based compensation. SFAS 123(R) does require a cumulative effect adjustment of previously recognized compensation expense in order to estimate forfeitures for awards outstanding on the adoption date. The cumulative effect adjustment was immaterial.

The adoption of SFAS 123(R) had the following effects on the Company’s financial results for the six and three months ended June 30, 2006 (in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

     Six months ended
June 30, 2006
    Three months ended
June 30, 2006
 

Income before taxes

   $ (1,000 )   $ (590 )

Net income

     (935 )     (552 )

Basic earnings per share

     (0.01 )     (0.00 )

Diluted earnings per share

     (0.01 )     (0.00 )

Cash flows from operating activities

     (618 )     (277 )

Cash flows from financing activities

     618       277  

 

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

Total compensation cost for stock-based compensation awards (both stock options and restricted stock awards) recognized under the fair value method during the six and three months ended June 30, 2006 was $1.8 million and $1.1 million, respectively. The related income tax benefit was $363,000 and $218,000, respectively. Pro forma financial information as if compensation cost had been recognized under the fair value method for the six and three months ended June 30, 2005 is as follows:

 

    Six months ended
June 30, 2005
    Three months ended
June 30, 2005
 
   

(Dollars in thousands,

except per share data)

 

Net income:

   

As reported

  $ 110,519     $ 62,331  

Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense determined under intrinsic value method included in reported net income, net of tax

    445       233  

Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value method for all awards, net of tax

    (1,176 )     (563 )
               

Pro forma net income

  $ 109,788     $ 62,001  
               

Basic earnings per share:

   

As reported

  $ 0.76     $ 0.42  

Pro forma

  $ 0.76     $ 0.41  

Diluted earnings per share:

   

As reported

  $ 0.75     $ 0.41  

Pro forma

  $ 0.75     $ 0.41  

The Company estimates the fair value of stock options using the Black-Scholes valuation model. Key input assumptions used in the model include the exercise price of the award, the expected option term, the expected volatility of the Company’s stock over the option’s expected term, the risk-free interest rate over the option’s expected term and the Company’s expected annual dividend yield. The Company believes that the valuation technique and the approach utilized to develop the underlying assumptions are appropriate in estimating the fair value of the Company’s stock options granted. Estimates of fair value are not intended to predict actual future events or the value ultimately realized by the stock option recipients. As a result of implementing SFAS 123(R), the Company refined its process for estimating expected option term and expected stock price volatility.

The fair value of each option grant was estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:

 

     Six months ended
June 30, 2006
    Six months ended
June 30, 2005
 

Expected option term

   5.33 years     5 years  

Weighted average expected volatility

   23.60 %   24.90 %

Weighted average risk-free interest rate

   4.72 %   3.79 %

Weighted average expected annual dividend yield

   2.70 %   2.90 %
     Three months ended
June 30, 2006
    Three months ended
June 30, 2005
 

Expected option term

   5.33 years     5 years  

Weighted average expected volatility

   23.70 %   24.90 %

Weighted average risk-free interest rate

   4.75 %   3.86 %

Weighted average expected annual dividend yield

   2.70 %   2.78 %

 

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For options granted during the six months ended June 30, 2006, the expected option term was determined based upon the Company’s historical experience with employees’ exercise and post-vesting termination behavior. The expected volatility was determined based upon historical daily prices of the Company’s common stock over the most recent period equal to the expected option term, as well as implied price volatility based on the Company’s exchange traded options. The indicated historical and implied volatilities were weighted 75% and 25%, respectively. Less emphasis was placed on implied volatility compared to historical volatility because the volume of exchange traded options is relatively low. The risk-free rate was determined based on the interpolated rate as of the grant date of a zero coupon treasury security with a maturity equal to the expected option term. The expected annual dividend yield was determined based on forecasted dividends for 2006 and the Company’s stock price as of December 31, 2005.

For options granted during the six months ended June 30, 2005, the expected option term was determined based on consideration of the option attributes (five year graded vesting; ten year total option life) as well as the guidance of SFAS 123 which stated that when presented with a range of reasonable estimates for expected option life, if no amount within the range is a better estimate than any other amount, it is appropriate to use an estimate at the low end of the range. The expected volatility was determined based on analysis of historical monthly prices of the Company’s common stock over the most recent period equal to the expected option term. The risk-free rate was determined based on the rate of a constant maturity treasury security with a maturity equal to the expected option term. The expected annual dividend yield was determined based on forecasted dividends for 2005 and the Company’s stock price as of the grant date.

See Note 12 for additional information on stock based compensation.

Accounting Changes and Error Corrections

Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted SFAS 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections, which replaced APB 20, Accounting Changes, and SFAS 3, Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements. SFAS 154 requires that certain changes in accounting principle be retrospectively applied. Under retrospective application, the new accounting principle is applied as of the beginning of the first period presented as if that principle has always been used. The cumulative effect of the change is reflected in the carrying value of assets and liabilities as of the first period presented, and the offsetting adjustments are recorded to opening retained earnings. Each period presented is adjusted to reflect the period-specific effects of applying the change. Only direct effects of the change will be included in the retrospective application; all indirect effects will be recognized in the period of change. SFAS 154 applies to all voluntary changes in accounting principle as well as to changes required by an accounting pronouncement that does not include specific transition provisions. The adoption of SFAS 154 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

Other-Than-Temporary Impairment of Securities

Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Staff Position (FSP) 115-1, The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and its Application to Certain Investments. The FSP addresses the determination as to when an investment is considered impaired, whether that impairment is other-than-temporary and the measurement of an impairment loss. The FSP also includes accounting considerations subsequent to the recognition of an other-than-temporary impairment and requires certain disclosures about unrealized losses that have not been recognized as other-than-temporary impairments. Refer to Note 3 for related disclosures. The adoption of FSP 115-1 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

 

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Note 2: Recent Accounting Standards

In February 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 155, Accounting for Certain Hybrid Instruments. This Statement amends SFAS 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, and SFAS 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities, and resolves issues addressed in Statement 133 Implementation Issue No. D1, Application of Statement 133 to Beneficial Interests in Securitized Financial Assets.

SFAS 155 permits, but does not require, fair value accounting for any hybrid financial instrument that contains an embedded derivative that would otherwise require bifurcation in accordance with SFAS 133, and amends SFAS 140 to eliminate the prohibition on a qualifying special-purpose entity from holding a derivative financial instrument that pertains to a beneficial interest other than another derivative financial instrument. In addition, SFAS 155 establishes a requirement to evaluate interests in securitized financial assets to identify interests that are freestanding derivatives or that are hybrid financial instruments that contain an embedded derivative requiring bifurcation. This Statement also clarifies which interest-only strips and principal-only strips are not subject to the requirements of SFAS 133 and makes clear that concentrations of credit risk in the form of subordination are not embedded derivatives.

SFAS 155 is effective for all financial instruments acquired or issued after the beginning of an entity’s fiscal year that begins after September 15, 2006. The fair value election provided for in this guidance may also be applied upon adoption of this Statement for hybrid financial instruments that had been bifurcated under SFAS 133 prior to the adoption of this guidance. Earlier adoption is permitted as of the beginning of an entity’s fiscal year, provided the entity has not yet issued financial statements, including financial statements for any interim period for that fiscal year. The changes required by SFAS 155 are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

In March 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 156, Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets. SFAS 156 amends SFAS 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities. SFAS 156 requires all separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities to be initially measured at fair value, if practicable. SFAS 156 permits an entity to choose to either subsequently measure servicing rights at fair value and report changes in fair value in earnings, or amortize servicing rights in proportion to and over the estimated net servicing income or loss and assess the rights for impairment or need for an increased obligation.

This Statement is effective as of the beginning of an entity’s first fiscal year that begins after September 15, 2006. Earlier adoption is permitted as of the beginning of an entity’s fiscal year, provided the entity has not yet issued financial statements, including interim financial statements, for any period of that fiscal year. The requirement to recognize and initially measure servicing assets and liabilities at fair value should be applied prospectively to all transactions after the adoption of the Statement. The changes required by SFAS 156 are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

In April 2006, the FASB issued FSP FIN 46(R)-6, Determining the Variability to be Considered in Applying FASB Interpretation No. 46(R). The FSP addresses how a reporting enterprise should determine the variability to be considered in applying FIN 46(R), which affects the determination of (a) whether the entity is a variable interest entity (VIE), (b) which interests are “variable interests” in the entity, and (c) which party, if any, is the primary beneficiary of the VIE. That variability will affect any calculation of expected losses and expected residual returns if such a calculation is necessary. The guidance in the FSP is to be applied prospectively to all entities with which the enterprise first becomes involved and to all entities previously required to be analyzed under FIN 46(R) when a reconsideration event has occurred beginning the first day of the first reporting period

 

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beginning after June 15, 2006. The changes required by FSP FIN 46(R)-6 are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

In June 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation (FIN) 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, which establishes a two-step process for recognizing and measuring tax benefits. It applies to all tax positions within the scope of SFAS 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. Under FIN 48, tax benefits can only be recognized in the financial statements if it is more likely than not that they would be sustained after full review by the relevant taxing authority. If a tax position meets the recognition threshold, the benefit to be recorded is equal to the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50 percent likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement with the taxing authority. Any difference between the full amount of the tax benefit and the amount recorded in the financial statements will be recognized as higher tax expense. Required disclosures will include a tabular rollforward of the beginning and ending aggregate unrecognized tax benefits as well as specific detail related to tax uncertainties for which it is reasonably possible the amount of unrecognized tax benefit will significantly increase or decrease within twelve months.

FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The cumulative effect of applying the provisions of FIN 48 will be reported as an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the adoption of FIN 48 will have on the financial statements.

Note 3: Securities

The following table reflects gross unrealized losses and market value, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, at June 30, 2006.

 

    Less than 12 months     12 months or more     Total  
    Market
Value
  Unrealized
Losses
    Market
Value
  Unrealized
Losses
    Market
Value
  Unrealized
Losses
 
    (Dollars in thousands)  

U.S. Treasury obligations and direct obligations of U.S. Government Sponsored Entities

  $ —     $ —       $ 177,434   $ (15,598 )   $ 177,434   $ (15,598 )

Mortgage-backed securities of Government Sponsored Entities

    124,334     (4,058 )     196,053     (18,475 )     320,387     (22,533 )

Collateralized mortgage obligations of Government Sponsored Entities

    606,369     (21,659 )     285,474     (16,754 )     891,843     (38,413 )

Private collateralized mortgage obligations

    444,386     (18,585 )     822,897     (43,665 )     1,267,283     (62,250 )

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

    19,715     (687 )     1,520     (41 )     21,235     (728 )
                                         

Total temporarily impaired securities

  $ 1,194,804   $ (44,989 )   $ 1,483,378   $ (94,533 )   $ 2,678,182   $ (139,522 )
                                         

As of June 30, 2006, there were 300 securities with an unrealized loss relating to the level of interest rates prevailing in the market. Because of the creditworthiness of the issuers and because the future direction of interest rates is unknown, the impairments are deemed to be temporary. The severity and duration of such impairments are determined by the level of interest rates set by the market. Additionally, BancGroup has the

 

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ability to retain these securities until maturity when full repayment would be received. There are also no known current funding needs which would require their liquidation.

Note 4: Loans

A summary of the major categories of loans outstanding is shown in the table below.

 

     June 30,
2006
    December 31,
2005
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Commercial, financial, agricultural

   $ 1,153,321     $ 1,107,494  

Commercial real estate

     4,463,553       4,424,465  

Real estate construction

     6,077,894       5,483,424  

Residential real estate

     3,117,674       3,048,007  

Consumer and other loans

     383,697       372,470  
                

Total loans, excluding mortgage warehouse loans

     15,196,139       14,435,860  

Mortgage warehouse loans

     371,787       483,701  
                

Total loans

     15,567,926       14,919,561  

Less: unearned income

     (22,003 )     (19,697 )
                

Total loans, net of unearned income

   $ 15,545,923     $ 14,899,864  
                

Note 5: Allowance for Loan Losses

An analysis of the allowance for loan losses is as follows:

 

     June 30, 2006  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Balance, January 1

   $ 171,051  

Provision charged to income

     17,292  

Loans charged off

     (17,669 )

Recoveries

     6,465  
        

Balance, June 30

   $ 177,139  
        

Note 6: Sales and Servicing of Financial Assets

During the first quarter of 2005, the Company structured a facility in which it sold certain mortgage warehouse loans and mortgage loans held for sale to a wholly-owned special purpose entity (SPE) which then sold interests in those assets to third-party commercial paper conduits (conduits).

The SPE had $1.5 billion outstanding to the conduits at June 30, 2006. There were no incremental sales to the conduits during 2006. Based on the structure of these transactions, the Company’s only retained interest is the assets retained in the SPE as a first risk of loss position. No gain or loss was recorded at the time of sale. The Company receives servicing income based on a percentage of the outstanding balance of assets sold. During the second quarter of 2006, the Company recognized approximately $5.3 million of noninterest income related to these transactions, of which approximately $3.8 million was servicing income, and received $5.5 million in cash. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, the Company recognized approximately $11.0 million of noninterest income related to these transactions of which approximately $7.5 million was servicing income, and received $11.4 million in cash.

 

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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

The following table presents a summary of the components of managed financial assets, representing both owned and sold assets, along with quantitative information about delinquencies and net credit losses:

 

     As of June 30, 2006    Six Months Ended
June 30, 2006
   Three Months Ended
June 30, 2006
     Principal
Balance
   Loans past due
30 days or more
   Average
Balance
   Net Credit
Losses(1)
   Average
Balance
   Net Credit
Losses(1)
     (Dollars in thousands)

Mortgage warehouse loans:

                 

Assets managed

   $ 843,555    $ —      $ 910,031    $ —      $ 862,834    $ —  

less: interests sold, with servicing retained

     471,768      —        508,816      —        478,133      —  
                                         

Assets held in portfolio

   $ 371,787    $ —      $ 401,215    $ —      $ 384,701    $ —  
                                         

Loans held for sale:

                 

Assets managed

   $ 2,901,257    $ —      $ 2,166,164    $ —      $ 2,246,409    $ —  

less: interests sold

     1,028,232      —        991,184      —        1,021,867      —  
                                         

Assets held in portfolio

   $ 1,873,025    $           —      $ 1,174,980    $           —      $ 1,224,542    $           —  
                                         

(1) Represents net charge-offs.

Note 7: Guarantees

Standby letters of credit are contingent commitments issued by Colonial Bank, N.A. generally to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. A financial standby letter of credit is a commitment by Colonial Bank, N.A. to guarantee a customer’s repayment of an outstanding loan or debt instrument. In a performance standby letter of credit, Colonial Bank, N.A. guarantees a customer’s performance under a contractual nonfinancial obligation for which it receives a fee. These guarantees are primarily issued to support public and private borrowing arrangements, including commercial paper, bond financing and similar transactions. The Company holds various assets as collateral supporting those commitments for which collateral is deemed necessary. FIN No. 45, Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others, requires the fair value of these commitments to be recorded on the balance sheet. The fair value of the commitment typically approximates the fee received from the customer for issuing such commitments. These fees are deferred and are recognized over the commitment period. The amount recorded for deferred fees as of June 30, 2006 was not material to the Company’s consolidated balance sheet. At June 30, 2006, Colonial Bank, N.A. had standby letters of credit outstanding with maturities of generally one year or less. The maximum potential amount of future undiscounted payments the Company could be required to make under outstanding standby letters of credit was approximately $314 million.

Note 8: Variable Interest Entities

Colonial invested in five variable interest entities during the first six months of 2006, three in the first quarter and two in the second quarter. Four of the entities were formed for the purpose of developing residential real estate and one entity provides home automation products. One of the investments in a residential real estate developer was sold in the second quarter of 2006. The entities are not required to be consolidated under the guidance of FIN 46(R). The four remaining investments had total assets of $22.9 million, and the Company’s maximum exposure to loss totaled $18.5 million at June 30, 2006.

 

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There has been no material change in the Company’s other variable interest entities. Refer to the Company’s 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information.

Note 9: Derivatives

BancGroup maintains positions in derivative financial instruments to manage interest rate risk and facilitate asset/liability management strategies. Derivatives are recorded at fair value in other assets or other liabilities.

Interest Rate Swaps

At June 30, 2006, BancGroup had interest rate swap positions hedging long-term FHLB advances, subordinated debt and brokered CDs. The notional amounts and fair values of all interest rate swaps by category as of June 30, 2006 are shown below:

 

     June 30, 2006  
     Notional
Amount
   Fair Value  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Fair Value Hedges:

     

Interest rate swaps hedging long-term FHLB advances

   $ 25,000    $ (1,479 )

Interest rate swaps hedging subordinated debt

     337,292      (14,074 )

Interest rate swaps hedging brokered CDs

     221,209      (409 )
               
   $ 583,501    $ (15,962 )
               

Fair Value Hedges

The Company enters into fair value hedges to effectively convert the interest rates of certain instruments from fixed to floating. The Company recognized losses due to hedge ineffectiveness of approximately $54,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2006 and approximately $127,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2006. There were no hedging gains or losses resulting from hedge ineffectiveness recognized for the three or six months ended June 30, 2005.

Cash Flow Hedges

During the quarter, the Company terminated interest rate swaps which were used in cash flow hedges of loans. The hedged forecasted transactions are still considered probable of occurring, therefore the net loss will remain in accumulated other comprehensive loss and be reclassified into earnings in the same periods during which the hedged forecasted transactions affect earnings (ending in June of 2008). The estimated amount of losses to be reclassified into earnings within the next 12 months is $6.3 million. There were no cash flow hedging gains or losses resulting from hedge ineffectiveness recognized for the three or six months ended June 30, 2006 or June 30, 2005.

Commitments to Originate and Sell Mortgage Loans

BancGroup, as part of its retail mortgage loan production activities, routinely enters into short-term commitments to originate loans (interest rate locks). Many of these loans will be sold to third parties upon closing. For those loans, the Company enters into an individual forward sales commitment at the same time the commitment to originate is finalized. While the forward sales commitments function as an economic offset and effectively eliminate the Company’s financial risk of rate changes during the rate lock period, both the

 

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commitment to originate mortgage loans that will be sold and the commitment to sell the mortgage loans are derivatives, the fair values of which are substantially equal and offsetting. The fair values are calculated based on changes in market interest rates after the commitment date. The notional amounts of these mortgage loan origination commitments and the related forward sales commitments were approximately $47.5 million at June 30, 2006. The fair value of the origination commitments was a loss of $218,000 at June 30, 2006, which was offset by a gain of $218,000 on the related sales commitments.

BancGroup has executed individual forward sales commitments related to short-term participations in mortgage loans and retail mortgage loans, which are all classified as loans held for sale. The forward sales commitments related to the short-term participations allow BancGroup to sell the mortgage loan participations to investor institutions for an amount equal to BancGroup’s original acquisition cost. The Company has designated these commitments as fair value hedges of the short-term participations. The forward sales commitments on retail mortgage loans function as an economic offset and mitigate the Company’s market risk on these loans. The notional values of the forward sales commitments on short-term participations and retail mortgage loans at June 30, 2006 were $1.8 billion and $40 million, respectively. The fair value of the forward sales commitments on the short-term participations was a gain of $6 million at June 30, 2006, which was offset by a loss of $6 million on the short-term participations. The fair value of the sales commitments related to retail mortgage loans held for sale was a loss of $106,000 at June 30, 2006.

Options

BancGroup occasionally enters into over-the-counter option contracts on bonds in its securities portfolio. SFAS 133 requires that the fair value of these option contracts be recorded in the financial statements. However, there were no option contracts outstanding at June 30, 2006.

Note 10: Long-Term Borrowings

During the second quarter of 2006, Colonial borrowed $200 million from the FHLB at an interest rate of 5.63% with a maturity of 10 years.

During the first quarter of 2006, Colonial modified $400 million in long-term FHLB advances bearing interest at a weighted average rate of 5.67% and with a weighted average remaining maturity of 4.94 years into new advances bearing interest at a weighted average rate of 4.33% and with a weighted average maturity of 15 years. In addition, a $200 million FHLB advance bearing interest at 1.84% matured at the end of the first quarter.

 

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Note 11: Pension Plan

BancGroup and its subsidiaries are participants in a pension plan that covers most employees who have met certain age and length of service requirements. The plan provides benefits based on final average earnings, covered compensation, and years of benefit service. On December 31, 2005, BancGroup closed the pension plan to new employees and fixed the compensation amount and years of service for the future benefits calculation for participants. Actuarial computations for financial reporting purposes are based on the projected unit credit method. The measurement date is December 31. Based on current actuarial projections, BancGroup will not be required to make and does not expect to make a contribution to the plan in 2006.

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30,
    Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2006     2005     2006     2005  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Components of net periodic benefit cost:

        

Service cost

   $ —       $ 3,456     $ —       $ 1,612  

Interest cost

     2,362       2,174       1,245       1,018  

Expected return on plan assets

     (3,387 )     (2,450 )     (1,770 )     (1,230 )

Amortization of prior service cost

     —         5       —         2  

Amortization of actuarial loss

     —         548       —         236  
                                

Net periodic benefit cost

   $ (1,025 )   $ 3,733     $ (525 )   $ 1,638  
                                

Note 12: Stock-Based Compensation

The Company has a long-term incentive compensation plan which permits the granting of various types of incentive stock-based awards including stock options, restricted stock, stock appreciation rights and performance units, all of which may be issued only to key employees, officers and directors of BancGroup. A total of 10,000,000 shares of BancGroup common stock are authorized to be issued under the plan. As of June 30, 2006, 6,489,438 shares remain eligible to be granted under the plan. The terms of the plan stipulate that the exercise price of incentive stock options may not be less than the fair market value of BancGroup common stock on the date they are granted, and the exercise price of nonqualified stock options may not be less than 85% of the fair market value of BancGroup common stock on the date of grant. All options expire no more than ten years from the date of grant, or three months after an employee’s termination. Options become exercisable on a pro-rata basis over a period of five years. Restricted stock awards typically vest over a five-year period unless they are subject to specific performance criteria. There have been no stock appreciation rights or performance units granted under the plan.

Prior to the long-term incentive plan that is currently in place, the Company had other incentive plans which permitted the granting of various types of stock-based awards. The awards granted under those plans may still be exercised, however no new awards may be granted. As of June 30, 2006, there were 1,319,485 stock options still outstanding from those plans.

Pursuant to various business combinations, BancGroup has assumed incentive and nonqualified stock options according to the respective exchange ratios.

 

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The following table summarizes BancGroup’s stock option activity since December 31, 2004:

 

     Options     Weighted Average
Exercise Price

Outstanding at December 31, 2004

   3,866,949     $ 13.85
        

Granted

   683,619       18.51

Exercised

   (646,236 )     11.21

Cancelled

   (308,970 )     17.20
        

Outstanding at December 31, 2005

   3,595,362     $ 14.89
        

Granted

   568,914       25.31

Exercised

   (261,667 )     12.00

Cancelled

   (96,700 )     16.64
        

Outstanding at June 30, 2006

   3,805,909     $ 16.63
        

The following table provides additional information about BancGroup’s stock-based awards (dollars in thousands, except weighted average per share amounts):

 

     Six months ended
June 30, 2006
   Three months ended
June 30, 2006
     (Dollars in thousands, except weighted
average per share amounts)

Weighted average grant date fair value of options granted

   $ 5.60    $ 5.64

Total intrinsic value of options exercised

     3,430      1,687

Total cash received from options exercised

     3,139      1,193

Total fair value of options vested

     291      159

Total fair value of restricted stock vested

     158      —  

 

     As of June 30, 2006
     Total Options
Outstanding
   Options Fully Vested
and Expected to Vest
   Options Fully Vested
and Exercisable
     (Dollars in thousands, except weighted average per share amounts)

Number

     3,805,909      2,917,521      2,036,610

Weighted average exercise price

   $ 16.63    $ 15.61    $ 12.51

Aggregate intrinsic value

   $ 34,428    $ 29,374    $ 26,825

Weighted average remaining contractual life

     6.54 years      6.02 years      4.70 years

 

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THE COLONIAL BANCGROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

The following table summarizes BancGroup’s restricted stock activity since December 31, 2004:

 

     Restricted
Stock
    Weighted Average
Grant Date Fair Value

Nonvested at December 31, 2004

   108,755     $ 12.11
        

Granted

   447,000       20.65

Vested

   (50,057 )     11.71

Cancelled

   (118,065 )     17.98
        

Nonvested at December 31, 2005

   387,633     $ 20.22
        

Granted

   105,899       25.42

Vested

   (12,236 )     12.90

Cancelled

   (7,557 )     12.45
        

Nonvested at June 30, 2006

   473,739     $ 21.70
        

As of June 30, 2006, the total compensation cost related to nonvested awards not yet recognized was $10.3 million. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of four years. Windfall tax benefits realized during the six months ended June 30, 2006 related to the exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock were $618,000.

In 1987, BancGroup adopted the Restricted Stock Plan for Directors (Directors Plan) whereby directors of BancGroup and its subsidiary banks may receive common stock in lieu of cash director fees. The election to participate in the Directors Plan is made at the inception of the director’s term except for BancGroup directors who make their election annually. Shares earned under the plan for regular fees are issued quarterly while supplemental fees are issued annually. All shares become vested at the expiration of the director’s term. During 2005 and the six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively, 49,356 and 35,675 shares of common stock were issued under the Directors Plan, representing approximately $859,000 and $743,000 in directors’ fees.

In 1994, BancGroup adopted the Employee Stock Purchase Plan which provides employees of BancGroup, who work in excess of 29 hours per week, with a convenient way to become shareholders of BancGroup. The participant authorizes a regular payroll deduction of not less than $10 and not more than 10% of salary. The participant may also contribute whole dollar amounts of not less than $100 or not more than $1,000 each month toward the purchase of the stock at market price. There are 600,000 shares authorized for issuance under this Plan. As of June 30, 2006, approximately 234,000 shares remain eligible to be issued. An additional 400,000 may be acquired from time to time on the open market for issuance under the Plan.

Note 13: Contingencies

BancGroup and its subsidiaries are, from time to time, defendants in legal actions arising from normal business activities. Management does not anticipate that the outcome of any litigation presently pending at June 30, 2006 will have a material adverse effect on BancGroup’s consolidated financial statements or the results of operations.

 

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THE COLONIAL BANCGROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

Note 14: Earnings Per Share

The following table reflects a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of the basic EPS computation to the numerator and denominator of the diluted EPS computation:

 

     Six Months Ended June 30,    Three Months Ended June 30,
     Net
Income
   Shares    Per Share
Amount
   Net
Income
   Shares    Per Share
Amount
     (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

2006

                 

Basic EPS

   $ 131,538    154,047    $ 0.85    $ 66,518    154,126    $ 0.43

Effect of dilutive instruments:

                 

Options and nonvested stock bonus awards

      1,257          1,270   
                                     

Diluted EPS

   $ 131,538    155,304    $ 0.85    $ 66,518    155,396    $ 0.43
                                     

2005

                 

Basic EPS

   $ 110,519    144,263    $ 0.76    $ 62,331    149,782    $ 0.42

Effect of dilutive instruments:

                 

Options and nonvested stock bonus awards

      1,697          1,786   
                                     

Diluted EPS

   $ 110,519    145,960    $ 0.75    $ 62,331    151,568    $ 0.41
                                     

The above calculations exclude options that could potentially dilute basic EPS in the future but were antidilutive for the periods presented. The number of such options excluded was 916,000 and 922,000 for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively, and 49,000 and 511,500 for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2005. The increase in antidilutive securities in 2006 is related to the adoption of SFAS 123(R) and the mechanics of the dilution calculation. As a result of adopting SFAS 123(R), Colonial recognizes compensation expense for all stock options. The mechanics of the EPS calculations incorporate future compensation expense to be recognized as a portion of proceeds on the options which may cause the options to be antidilutive, although the options have current intrinsic value (i.e. the exercise price is less than the average market price for the period). As a result, Colonial’s number of antidilutive securities increased.

Note 15: Segment Information

The Company has six reportable segments for management reporting. Each regional bank segment consists of commercial lending and full service branches in its geographic region with its own management team. The branches provide a full range of traditional banking products as well as financial planning and mortgage banking services. The mortgage warehouse segment headquartered in Orlando, Florida provides funding to mortgage origination companies that is collateralized by residential mortgage loans. The Company reports Corporate/Treasury/Other which includes the investment securities portfolio, nondeposit funding activities including long- term debt, short-term liquidity and balance sheet risk management including derivative hedging activities, the parent company’s activities, intercompany eliminations and certain support activities not currently allocated to the aforementioned segments. In addition, Corporate/Treasury/Other includes income from bank-owned life insurance, income and expenses from various nonbank subsidiaries, joint ventures and equity investments, merger related expenses and the unallocated portion of the Company’s financial planning business.

The results for these segments are based on our management reporting process, which assigns balance sheet and income statement items to each segment. Unlike financial reporting there is no authoritative guidance for management reporting equivalent to generally accepted accounting principles. Colonial uses an internal funding

 

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THE COLONIAL BANCGROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

methodology to assign funding costs to assets and earning credits to liabilities as well as an internal capital allocation methodology with an offset in Corporate/Treasury/Other. For 2006, the provision for loan losses included in each banking segment is based on their actual net charge-offs experience. The provision included in the mortgage warehouse segment remained consistent with the prior year. During 2005, the provision for loan losses included in each segment was based on an allocation of the Company’s loan loss reserve. Certain back office support functions are allocated to each segment on the basis most applicable to the function being allocated. The management reporting process measures the performance of the defined segments based on our management structure and is not necessarily comparable with similar information for other financial services companies. If the management structure and/or allocation process changes, allocations, transfers and assignments may change. Results for prior periods have been restated for comparability.

 

    Florida
Regional
Bank
    Florida
Mortgage
Warehouse
   

Alabama

Regional

Bank

  Georgia
Regional
Bank
    Nevada
Regional
Bank
   

Texas

Regional
Bank

    Corporate/
Treasury/
Other
    Consolidated
BancGroup
    (Dollars in thousands)

Six Months Ended June 30, 2006

               

Net interest income before intersegment income / expense

  $ 183,418     $ 71,376     $ 62,366   $ 39,746     $ 25,880     $ 40,875     $ (43,414 )   $ 380,247

Intersegment interest income / expense

    580       (39,532 )     14,569     (12,839 )     (1,526 )     (14,125 )     52,873       —  
                                                           

Net interest income

    183,998       31,844       76,935     26,907       24,354       26,750       9,459       380,247

Provision for loan losses

    4,708       (770 )     6,357     (217 )     61       379       6,774       17,292

Noninterest income

    29,882       13,218       21,119     5,319       3,225       2,252       18,416       93,431

Noninterest expense

    100,084       4,390       41,322     12,233       11,280       13,478       74,300       257,087
                                                           

Income/(loss) before income taxes

  $ 109,088     $ 41,442     $ 50,375   $ 20,210     $ 16,238     $ 15,145     $ (53,199 )     199,299
                                                       

Income taxes

                  67,761
                   

Net Income

                $ 131,538
                   

Total Assets

  $ 10,367,617     $ 2,943,032     $ 3,865,810   $ 1,403,047     $ 932,068     $ 1,312,479     $ 2,186,780     $ 23,010,833

Total Deposits

  $ 8,873,827     $ 1,023,860     $ 3,773,729   $ 832,561     $ 778,650     $ 643,091     $ 603,441     $ 16,529,159

Six Months Ended June 30, 2005

               

Net interest income before intersegment income / expense

  $ 155,294     $ 43,977     $ 59,611   $ 32,631     $ 23,160     $ 29,804     $ (7,084 )   $ 337,393

Intersegment interest income / expense

    (1,056 )     (14,733 )     16,828     (7,279 )     (2,554 )     (7,828 )     16,622       —  
                                                           

Net interest income

    154,238       29,244       76,439     25,352       20,606       21,976       9,538       337,393

Provision for loan losses

    5,897       414       2,669     300       852       1,153       3,654       14,939

Noninterest income

    24,033       5,599       31,858     4,137       2,773       2,405       21,543       92,348

Noninterest expense

    82,888       3,267       44,227     11,061       9,917       11,819       85,631       248,810
                                                           

Income/(loss) before income taxes

  $ 89,486     $ 31,162     $ 61,401   $ 18,128     $ 12,610     $ 11,409     $ (58,204 )     165,992
                                                       

Income taxes

                  55,473
                   

Net Income

                $ 110,519
                   

Total Assets

  $ 9,204,007     $ 2,334,523     $ 3,874,525   $ 1,357,045     $ 829,114     $ 1,181,315     $ 2,202,146     $ 20,982,675

Total Deposits

  $ 7,833,646     $ 423,461     $ 3,745,626   $ 765,805     $ 598,546     $ 515,623     $ 265,668     $ 14,148,375

 

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THE COLONIAL BANCGROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

    Florida
Regional
Bank
    Florida
Mortgage
Warehouse
   

Alabama

Regional

Bank

  Georgia
Regional
Bank
    Nevada
Regional
Bank
   

Texas

Regional
Bank

    Corporate/
Treasury/
Other
    Consolidated
BancGroup
    (Dollars in thousands)

Three Months Ended June 30, 2006

               

Net interest income before intersegment income / expense

  $ 92,631     $ 38,004     $ 31,340   $ 20,996     $ 13,762     $ 21,347     $ (25,993 )   $ 192,087

Intersegment interest income / expense

    971       (21,418 )     8,210     (7,059 )     (971 )     (7,363 )     27,630       —  
                                                           

Net interest income

    93,602       16,586       39,550     13,937       12,791       13,984       1,637       192,087

Provision for loan losses

    1,274       (48 )     256     (344 )     6       298       3,508       4,950

Noninterest income

    16,254       6,554       11,290     3,590       1,816       1,262       4,107       44,873

Noninterest expense

    51,375       2,342       21,152     5,962       5,758       6,739       37,898       131,226
                                                           

Income/(loss) before income taxes

  $ 57,207     $ 20,846     $ 29,432   $ 11,909     $ 8,843     $ 8,209     $ (35,662 )     100,784
                                                       

Income taxes

                  34,266
                   

Net Income

                $ 66,518
                   

Three Months Ended June 30, 2005

               

Net interest income before intersegment income / expense

  $ 83,557     $ 20,618     $ 29,139   $ 17,034     $ 11,821     $ 15,854     $ (3,588 )   $ 174,435

Intersegment interest income / expense

    (2,701 )     (6,247 )     8,586     (4,225 )     (1,414 )     (4,480 )     10,481       —  
                                                           

Net interest income

    80,856       14,371       37,725     12,809       10,407       11,374       6,893       174,435

Provision for loan losses

    2,377       1,477       967     150       426       583       3,030       9,010

Noninterest income

    13,138       4,423       20,405     2,092       1,611       1,226       17,702       60,597

Noninterest expense

    44,855       1,688       21,985     5,642       5,066       6,023       46,723       131,982
                                                           

Income/(loss) before income taxes

  $ 46,762     $ 15,629     $ 35,178   $ 9,109     $ 6,526     $ 5,994     $ (25,158 )     94,040
                                                       

Income taxes

                  31,709
                   

Net Income

                $ 62,331
                   

Note 16: Subsequent Event

On July 19, 2006 the Board of Directors authorized certain BancGroup officers to purchase the number of shares of BancGroup common stock issued under BancGroup’s various equity-based compensation and incentive plans (the “Plans”) during 2006, as well as the number of shares which are likely to be issued under the Plans through July 19, 2008, the termination date of the authorization. The purchases are not to exceed $50,000,000. For more information see BancGroup’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 21, 2006.

 

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Table of Contents

Item 2. Management’s Discussion And Analysis Of Financial Condition And Results Of Operations

Forward-Looking Statements

This discussion and analysis contains statements that are considered “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the federal securities laws. See page 3 for additional information regarding forward-looking statements.

Critical Accounting Policies

Those accounting policies involving significant estimates and assumptions by management which have, or could have, a material impact on the reported financial results are considered critical accounting policies. BancGroup recognizes the following as critical accounting policies: Allowance for Loan Losses, Purchase Accounting and Goodwill, Income Taxes, Consolidations and Stock-Based Compensation. Information concerning the first four of these policies is included in the “Critical Accounting Policies” section of Management’s Discussion and Analysis in BancGroup’s 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Information concerning Stock-Based Compensation is included below.

Stock-Based Compensation

Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted SFAS 123(R) which requires all stock-based payments to employees to be recognized in the income statement based on their fair values. Prior to January 1, 2006, the Company accounted for stock based-compensation under the intrinsic value method prescribed by APB 25, which only required the recognition of compensation cost for the excess, if any, of the quoted market price of the stock at the grant date or other measurement date over the amount an employee must pay to acquire the stock. As such, under APB 25 the Company generally recognized no compensation expense for stock options since the exercise prices equaled the market prices of BancGroup common stock on the grant dates. The Company did, however, recognize compensation cost for restricted stock awards since such awards have no exercise price. Also, under APB 25 the Company accounted for forfeitures as they occurred. Under SFAS 123(R), the Company will be required to estimate forfeitures for awards which are not expected to vest.

The Company adopted SFAS 123(R) using the modified prospective transition method which does not require the restatement of prior periods to reflect the fair value method of expensing stock-based compensation. SFAS 123(R) does require a cumulative effect adjustment of previously recognized compensation expense in order to estimate forfeitures for awards outstanding on the adoption date. The cumulative effect adjustment was immaterial.

The Company estimates the fair value of stock options using the Black-Scholes valuation model, which requires the input of subjective assumptions including expected option term and expected stock price volatility. Further, the Company now estimates forfeitures for awards granted which are not expected to vest. Changes in these assumptions and estimates can materially affect the calculated fair value of stock-based compensation and the related expense to be recognized. As a result of implementing SFAS 123(R), the Company refined its process for estimating option term and expected stock price volatility.

For options granted during the six and three months ended June 30, 2006, the expected option term was determined based upon of the Company’s historical experience with employees’ exercise and post-vesting termination behavior. The resulting expected option term was 5.33 years. The expected volatility was determined based upon historical daily prices of the Company’s common stock over the most recent period equal to the expected option term, as well as implied price volatility based on the Company’s exchange traded options. The indicated historical and implied volatilities were weighted 75% and 25%, respectively. Less emphasis was placed on implied volatility compared to historical volatility because the volume of exchange traded options is relatively low. The resulting weighted average expected volatility was 23.6% and 23.7% for the six and three months ended June 30, 2006, respectively. The expected forfeiture rate was determined based on analysis of the Company’s historical experience with employees’ pre-vesting termination behavior.

 

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Table of Contents

For options granted during the three months ended June 30, 2005, the expected option term was determined based on consideration of the option attributes (five year graded vesting; ten year total option life) as well as the guidance of SFAS 123 which stated that when presented with a range of reasonable estimates for expected option life, if no amount within the range is a better estimate than any other amount, it is appropriate to use an estimate at the low end of the range. The resulting expected option term was 5 years. The expected volatility was determined based on analysis of historical monthly prices of the Company’s common stock over the most recent period equal to the expected option term. The resulting weighted average expected volatility was 24.90% for the six and three months ended June 30, 2005.

As of June 30, 2006, the total compensation cost related to nonvested awards not yet recognized was $10.3 million. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of four years.

Overview

The Colonial BancGroup, Inc. is a $23 billion financial services company providing diversified services including retail and commercial banking, financial planning services, mortgage banking and insurance through its branch network, private banking offices or officers, ATMs and the internet as well as other distribution channels to consumers and businesses. At June 30, 2006, BancGroup’s branch network consisted of 299 offices in Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Nevada and Texas.

BancGroup is primarily a Florida bank with more of its assets in Florida than in any other state. The following chart includes the Company’s approximate assets, deposits and branches by state as of June 30, 2006.

 

     % of total
Assets
   % of total
Deposits
   Branches

Florida

   58%    60%    162

Alabama

   17%    23%    92

Georgia

   6%    5%    18

Nevada

   4%    5%    14

Texas

   6%    4%    13

Corporate/Other

   9%    3%    —  
              

Total

   100%    100%    299
              

Colonial reported record net income of $67 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, a 7% increase over the quarter ended June 30, 2005. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, the Company reported net income of $132 million, a 19% increase over the same period in 2005. The Company also earned record earnings per diluted share of $0.43 for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, a 5% increase over the quarter ended June 30, 2005. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, the Company reported earnings per diluted share of $0.85, a 13% increase over the same period in 2005.

 

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Table of Contents

Financial Condition

Changes in selected components of the Company’s balance sheet from December 31, 2005 to June 30, 2006 are as follows:

 

     December 31, 2005
to June 30, 2006
Increase (Decrease)
 
     Amount     %  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Securities available for sale and investment securities

   $ 22,026     0.8 %

Loans held for sale

     775,133     70.6 %

Total loans:

    

Mortgage warehouse loans

     (111,914 )   (23.1 )%

Loans, excluding mortgage warehouse loans

     757,973     5.3 %
          

Total loans, net of unearned income

     646,059     4.3 %

Total assets

     1,584,636     7.4 %

Non-time deposits

     764,075     8.5 %

Total deposits

     1,045,710     6.8 %

Short-term borrowings

     542,424     35.2 %

Long-term debt

     (42,505 )   (1.8 )%

Shareholders’ equity

     29,324     1.5 %

Securities

The composition of the Company’s securities portfolio is reflected in the following table:

Securities by Category

 

     Carrying Value
at June 30, 2006
   Carrying Value at
December 31, 2005
     (Dollars in thousands)

Investment securities:

     

U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government Sponsored Entities

   $ 500    $ 500

Mortgage-backed securities of Government Sponsored Entities

     820      957

Collateralized mortgage obligations of Government Sponsored Entities

     12      13

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

     1,215      1,480
             

Total investment securities

     2,547      2,950
             

Securities available for sale:

     

U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government Sponsored Entities

     177,434      184,557

Mortgage-backed securities of Government Sponsored Entities

     335,960      359,691

Collateralized mortgage obligations of Government Sponsored Entities

     892,269      698,763

Private collateralized mortgage obligations

     1,267,282      1,412,004

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

     46,883      42,056

Other

     144,005      144,333
             

Total securities available for sale

     2,863,833      2,841,404
             

Total securities

   $ 2,866,380    $ 2,844,354
             

Securities to total assets

     12.5%      13.3%
             

Average duration (excluding equities)

     4.70 years      3.51 years
             

During January 2006, BancGroup sold approximately $481 million of securities. These securities and other maturities and paydowns were replaced with approximately $87 million and $686 million of new securities for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively. The securities purchased were selected for their

 

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impact on the Company’s interest rate sensitivity. The average duration of the portfolio increased to 4.70 years at June 30, 2006.

As a result of a rising interest rate environment, unrealized net losses on securities available for sale increased to a pretax loss of $137.9 million at June 30, 2006 from a pretax loss of $53.1 million at December 31, 2005.

Loans

Total loans, net of unearned income and excluding mortgage warehouse loans, increased by $758.0 million, or 11% annualized, from the end of 2005. This growth was mainly attributable to increases in construction and residential real estate in the Florida segment. Mortgage warehouse loans ended the second quarter of 2006 at $372 million compared to $484 million at the end of 2005.

The following table reflects the Company’s loan mix:

Gross Loans By Category

 

     June 30,
2006
    % of
Total
   December 31,
2005
    % of
Total
     (Dollars in thousands)

Commercial, financial, agricultural

   $ 1,153,321     7.4%    $ 1,107,494     7.4%

Commercial real estate

     4,463,553     28.7%      4,424,465     29.7%

Real estate construction

     6,077,894     39.0%      5,483,424     36.8%

Residential real estate

     3,117,674     20.0%      3,048,007     20.4%

Consumer and other loans

     383,697     2.5%      372,470     2.5%
                     

Total loans, excluding mortgage warehouse loans

     15,196,139          14,435,860    

Mortgage warehouse loans

     371,787     2.4%      483,701     3.2%
                         

Total loans

     15,567,926     100.0%      14,919,561     100.0%
             

Less: unearned income

     (22,003 )        (19,697 )  
                     

Total loans, net of unearned income

   $ 15,545,923        $ 14,899,864    
                     

Management believes that its existing distribution of commercial real estate and construction loans, whether grouped geographically, by industry or by borrower, does not present significant concentration risk to BancGroup. The current distribution of commercial real estate and construction loans remains diverse in location, size and collateral function. This diversification, in addition to our emphasis on quality underwriting, serves to mitigate the risk of losses. The following charts reflect the geographic diversity and property type distribution of construction and commercial real estate loans at June 30, 2006:

 

     Construction    % of
Total
   Commercial
Real Estate
   % of
Total
     (Dollars in thousands)

Average Loan Size

   $ 732       $ 617   

Geographic Diversity (by property location)

           

Florida

   $ 3,274,080    53.9%    $ 2,595,376    58.1%

Alabama

     663,296    10.9%      729,595    16.3%

Georgia

     648,578    10.7%      395,961    8.9%

Texas

     771,454    12.7%      189,924    4.3%

Nevada

     415,963    6.8%      232,511    5.2%

Other

     304,523    5.0%      320,186    7.2%
                       

Total

   $ 6,077,894    100.0%    $ 4,463,553    100.0%
                       

 

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Table of Contents
    % of Property Type
Distribution to
       % of Property Type
Distribution to
    Construction
Portfolio
  Total
Portfolio
       Commercial
Real Estate
Portfolio
  Total
Portfolio

Residential Development and Lots

  28.1%   11.0%   

Retail

  25.4%   7.3%

Land Only

  24.7%   9.7%   

Office

  21.5%   6.2%

Residential Home Construction

  16.5%   6.4%   

Warehouse

  13.0%   3.8%

Condominium

  7.7%   3.0%   

Multi-family

  9.2%   2.6%

Retail

  5.6%   2.2%   

Healthcare

  7.1%   2.0%

Commercial Development

  5.6%   2.2%   

Lodging

  6.0%   1.7%

Office

  3.3%   1.3%   

Church or School

  4.5%   1.3%

Multi-Family

  3.1%   1.2%   

Industrial

  1.8%   0.5%

Other

  5.4%   2.1%   

Recreation

  1.5%   0.4%
      

Other

  10.0%   2.9%
                  

Total Construction

  100.0%   39.1%   

Total Commercial Real Estate

  100.0%   28.7%
                  

Selected Characteristics of the 75 Largest Construction and Commercial Real Estate Loans

 

     Construction     Commercial
Real Estate
 

75 Largest Loans Total (in thousands)

   $ 1,272,371     $ 796,146  

% of 75 largest loans to category total

     20.9 %     17.8 %

Average Loan to Value Ratio (75 largest loans)

     63.6 %     69.2 %

Average Debt Coverage Ratio (75 largest loans)

     N/A       1.40x  

Commercial real estate and construction loans combined had growth of $634 million, or 6.4%, from December 31, 2005 to June 30, 2006. Geographically, the Florida locations contributed most of the growth in these particular portfolios. Colonial focuses its commercial real estate and construction growth efforts on high quality properties owned and/or developed by experienced customers with whom we have established relationships. Substantially all construction and commercial real estate loans have personal guarantees of the principals involved.

Residential real estate loans represented approximately 20% of total loans at both June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005. These loans are primarily adjustable rate first and second mortgages on single-family, owner-occupied properties.

BancGroup’s mortgage warehouse lending division provides lines of credit (collateralized by residential mortgage loans) to mortgage origination companies. Mortgage warehouse loans outstanding at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 were $371.8 million and $483.7 million, respectively, with unfunded commitments of $940.7 million and $633.9 million, respectively.

The Company has 53 credits with commitments (funded and unfunded) of $1.0 billion that fall within the bank regulatory definition of a “Shared National Credit” (generally defined as a total loan commitment in excess of $20 million that is shared by three or more lenders). The largest outstanding amount to any single borrower is $63 million (which is a mortgage warehouse lending credit). At June 30, 2006, $469 million of these commitments were funded.

Although by definition these commitments are considered Shared National Credits, BancGroup’s loan officers have established long-term relationships with most of these borrowers. These commitments are comprised of the following (% is representative of BancGroup’s total funded and unfunded commitments):

 

    50% - 38 commercial real estate credit facilities to companies with significant operations within Colonial’s existing markets,

 

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    48% - mortgage warehouse lines to 13 institutions, and

 

    2% - two operating facilities to a large national insurance company and a healthcare provider.

Management believes that these are sound credits that are consistent with Colonial Bank’s lending philosophy and meet its conservative underwriting guidelines.

Summary Of Loan Loss Experience

 

     Six Months Ended     Three Months Ended  
     June 30,
2006
    June 30,
2005
    June 30,
2006
    June 30,
2005
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Allowance for loan losses—beginning of period

   $ 171,051     $ 148,802     $ 173,632     $ 153,634  

Charge-offs:

        

Commercial, financial, and agricultural

     11,863       6,022       1,236       597  

Commercial real estate

     491       5,653       312       3,400  

Real estate construction

     2,151       2,035       1,620       663  

Residential real estate

     992       2,047       529       1,470  

Consumer and other

     2,172       1,766       836       864  
                                

Total charge-offs

     17,669       17,523       4,533       6,994  
                                

Recoveries:

        

Commercial, financial, and agricultural

     1,960       2,460       1,310       719  

Commercial real estate

     2,802       950       919       64  

Real estate construction

     64       170       43       169  

Residential real estate

     310       332       197       181  

Consumer and other

     1,329       1,298       621       563  
                                

Total recoveries

     6,465       5,210       3,090       1,696  
                                

Net charge-offs

     11,204       12,313       1,443       5,298  

Provision for loan losses

     17,292       14,939       4,950       9,010  

Allowance added from bank acquisitions

     —         14,622       —         8,704  
                                

Allowance for loan losses—end of period

   $ 177,139     $ 166,050     $ 177,139     $ 166,050  
                                

Net charge-offs as a percentage of average net loans—(annualized basis):

     0.15 %     0.18 %     0.04 %     0.15 %

 

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Table of Contents

Nonperforming Assets

BancGroup classifies problem loans into four categories: nonaccrual, past due, renegotiated and other potential problems. When management determines that a loan no longer meets the criteria for a performing loan, the loan is placed on nonaccrual status. Loans are generally placed on nonaccrual if full collection of principal and interest becomes unlikely (even if all payments are current) or if the loan is delinquent in principal or interest payments for 90 days or more, unless the loan is well secured and in the process of collection. BancGroup’s policy is also to charge off consumer installment loans 120 days past due unless they are in the process of foreclosure and are adequately collateralized. Management closely monitors all loans that are contractually 90 days past due, renegotiated or nonaccrual. These loans are summarized as follows:

 

     June 30,
2006
    December 31,
2005
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Nonaccrual loans

   $ 21,957     $ 25,668  

Renegotiated loans

     137       155  
                

Total nonperforming loans*

     22,094       25,823  

Other real estate owned and repossessions

     5,208       6,108  
                

Total nonperforming assets*

   $ 27,302     $ 31,931  
                

Allowance as a percent of nonperforming assets*

     649 %     536 %

Aggregate loans contractually past due 90 days or more for which interest is still accruing

   $ 8,608     $ 10,283  

Net charge-offs quarter-to-date

   $ 1,443     $ 3,165  

Net charge-offs year-to-date

   $ 11,204     $ 19,211  

Total nonperforming assets* as a percent of net loans and other real estate

     0.18 %     0.21 %

Allowance as a percent of net loans

     1.14 %     1.15 %

Allowance as a percent of nonperforming loans*

     802 %     662 %

* Does not include loans contractually past due 90 days or more which are still accruing interest.

Fluctuations from year to year in the balances of nonperforming assets are attributable to several factors including changing economic conditions in various markets, nonperforming assets obtained in various acquisitions and the disproportionate impact of larger (over $5,000,000) individual credits.

In addition to the loans reported as nonperforming loans above, management, through its loan officers, internal credit review staff and external examinations by regulatory agencies, has identified approximately $109.1 million of loans, which have been placed on a classified loan list excluding nonaccrual, other real estate, repossessions and loans that are contractually 90 days past due. The status of all material classified loans is reviewed at least monthly by loan officers, quarterly by BancGroup’s centralized credit administration function and annually by regulatory agencies. In connection with such reviews, collateral values are updated where considered necessary as loans are deemed impaired. If collateral values are judged insufficient or other sources of repayment are deemed inadequate, the amount of reserve held is increased or the loan is reduced to estimated recoverable amounts. As of June 30, 2006, substantially all of these classified loans are current with their existing repayment terms. Management believes that classification of such loans well in advance of their reaching a delinquent status allows the Company the greatest flexibility in correcting problems and providing adequate reserves. Given the reserves and the demonstrated ability of the borrowers to comply with the existing repayment terms, management believes any exposure from these loans has been adequately addressed at the present time.

The above nonperforming loans represent all material credits for which management has significant doubts as to the ability of the borrowers to comply with the loan repayment terms. Management also expects that the resolution of these problem credits as well as other performing loans will not materially impact future operating results, liquidity or capital resources.

 

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Table of Contents

A loan is considered impaired, based on current information and events, if it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. As mentioned previously, Colonial’s credit risk management area performs detailed verification and testing to ensure appropriate identification of impaired loans and that proper reserves are held on these loans. The recorded investment in impaired loans at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 was $18.4 million and $22.1 million, respectively, and these loans had a corresponding valuation allowance of $5.8 million and $3.5 million, respectively.

Loans Held for Sale

Loans held for sale is made up of three components: short-term participations in mortgage loans, retail mortgages and non-mortgage loans held for sale (there were no non-mortgage loans held for sale outstanding at either June 30, 2006 or December 31, 2005). Total loans held for sale increased $775 million from December 31, 2005 primarily due to growth in short-term participations. The purpose of this component of loans held for sale is to accommodate the funding needs of mortgage company customers; therefore these balances, as well as the retail mortgage balances, fluctuate as demand for residential mortgages changes.

Asset/Liability Management

Asset/liability management involves the evaluation, monitoring and management of interest rate risk, liquidity and funding. The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for Colonial’s asset/liability management policies. To ensure adherence to these policies, the Asset and Liability Committee (ALCO) establishes and monitors guidelines to control the sensitivity of earnings to changes in interest rates. The guidelines apply to both on and off-balance sheet positions. The goal of the ALCO process is to maximize earnings while carefully controlling interest rate risk.

Interest Rate Sensitivity

Interest rate risk, and its potential effects on earnings, is inherent in the operations of a financial institution. We are subject to interest rate risk because:

 

    Assets and liabilities may mature or re-price at different times (for example, if assets re-price faster than liabilities and interest rates are generally falling, earnings will initially decline);

 

    Assets and liabilities may re-price at the same time but by different amounts (for example, when the general level of interest rates is falling, we may reduce rates paid on checking and savings deposit accounts by an amount that is less than the general decline in market interest rates);

 

    Short-term and long-term market interest rates may change by different amounts (for example, the shape of the yield curve may affect new loan yields and funding costs differently); or

 

    The remaining maturity of various assets or liabilities may shorten or lengthen as interest rates change (for example, if long-term mortgage interest rates decline sharply, mortgage-backed securities held in the securities portfolio may prepay significantly earlier than anticipated—which could reduce portfolio income). In addition, interest rates may have an indirect impact on loan demand, credit losses, mortgage origination volume, the value of the pension liability and other sources of earnings.

Asset/liability management activities include lending, accepting and placing deposits, investing in securities, issuing debt and mitigating interest rate risk. Sensitivity of earnings to interest rate changes arises when yields on assets change in a different time period or in a different amount from that of interest cost on liabilities. To mitigate interest rate risk, the structure of the balance sheet is managed so that movements of interest rates on assets and liabilities are highly correlated in a manner intended to allow Colonial’s interest bearing assets and liabilities to contribute to earnings even in periods of volatile interest rates.

 

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Colonial employs the following measurement techniques in the management of interest rate risk: simulation of earnings and simulation of the economic value of equity. These techniques are complementary and are used in concert to provide a comprehensive interest rate risk management capability.

Simulation of earnings is the primary tool used to measure the sensitivity of earnings to interest rate changes. Using computer modeling techniques, Colonial is able to measure the potential impact of different interest rate assumptions on pre-tax earnings. All on-balance sheet positions, including derivative financial instruments, are included in the model simulation.

The following table represents the output from the Company’s simulation model based on the balance sheet at June 30, 2006, with comparable information for December 31, 2005. The table measures, consistently for both periods, the impact on net interest income of an immediate and sustained change in all market interest rates in 100 basis point increments for the twelve calendar months following the date of the change. This twelve-month projection of net interest income under these scenarios is compared to the twelve-month net interest income projection with rates unchanged.

As shown in the following table, the Company’s balance sheet became less asset sensitive from December 31, 2005. On the asset side, a slight decrease in the proportion of variable rate loans from 76% of total loans in December 2005 to 75% in June 2006 decreased asset sensitivity. During the first quarter, the Company restructured approximately $481 million of the securities portfolio which provided additional protection from declining rates, decreasing the asset sensitivity. Liabilities have become more sensitive to changes in rates as customers appear to be more interest rate sensitive and the duration of new and renewed certificates of deposit have shortened. There has also been a shift to more wholesale funding as a percentage of total assets due to current growth being funded with short term liabilities making the bank less asset sensitive. During the quarter, $807 million in receive fixed swaps were terminated to help preserve the asset-sensitivity position of the balance sheet.

 

     Fed Funds Rate    Percentage Change
in 12 Month
Projected Net Interest
Income
Versus
Projected Net
Interest Income Under No
Rate Change(1)
 
     June 30,
2006
   December 31,
2005
   June 30,
2006
    December 31,
2005
 

Basis Points Change:

          

+200

   7.25    6.25    2.9 %   3.9 %

+100

   6.25    5.25    1.4 %   2.2 %

No rate change

   5.25    4.25    —       —    

-100

   4.25    3.25    (1.2 )%   (1.7 )%

-200

   3.25    2.25    (2.8 )%   (3.5 )%

(1) The computation of prospective effects of hypothetical interest rate changes are based on numerous assumptions, including relative levels of market interest rates, estimates of rates on loans and deposits given these rate changes, the ability to maintain interest rate floors on loans as market rates decline, deposit decay rates and loan/investment prepayments. Further, the computations do not take into account changes to the slope of the yield curve, changes in the relative relationship of various market rates, changes in the volume or mix of assets and liabilities on the balance sheet nor do they contemplate any actions BancGroup could undertake in response to changes in interest rates.

Liquidity and Funding

Liquidity is the ability of an organization to meet its financial commitments and obligations on a timely basis. These commitments and obligations include credit needs of customers, withdrawals by depositors, repayment of debt when due and payment of operating expenses and dividends. Management of liquidity also includes management of funding sources and their utilization based on current, future and contingency needs. Maintaining and managing adequate liquidity and funding are other prominent focuses of ALCO.

 

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Retail deposit growth is a primary focus of BancGroup’s funding and liquidity strategy. Colonial’s average non-time deposits grew by $651 million, or 8%, over the second quarter of 2005. Total average deposits for the second quarter of 2006 increased $2.2 billion, or 17%, over the second quarter of 2005. These increases improved the percentage of total average deposits to total average assets to 71% for the second quarter of 2006 compared to 66% for the second quarter of 2005. With branches in three of the top four population growth states, retail deposits are a major component of BancGroup’s funding growth. BancGroup finished the quarter with 13% growth in average non-time deposits in Florida, 19% in Nevada and 14% in Texas compared to the second quarter of 2005. At June 30, 2006, approximately 76% of the Company’s non-time deposits were in Florida, Nevada and Texas.

As part of its planning for future funding needs, BancGroup continues to focus on optimizing the use of available wholesale funding sources and growing deposits. Wholesale funding sources include availability from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta, repurchase agreements, borrowings collateralized by securities and loans, federal funds purchased and brokered CDs.

Operational Risk Management

In providing banking services, Colonial processes cash, checks, wires and ACH transactions which expose Colonial to operational risk. Controls over such processing activities are closely monitored to safeguard the assets of Colonial and its customers. However, from time to time, Colonial has incurred losses related to these processes and there can be no assurance that such losses will not occur in the future.

Operational risk is the risk of losses attributable to human error, systems failures, fraud, or inadequate internal controls and procedures. This risk is mitigated through a system of internal controls that are designed to keep operational risk at levels appropriate to Colonial’s corporate standards in view of the risks inherent in the markets and business units in which Colonial operates. The system of internal controls includes policies and procedures that require the proper authorization, approval, documentation and monitoring of transactions. Each business unit is responsible for complying with corporate policies and procedures to do so. Colonial’s management monitors, and internal auditors validate, the overall effectiveness of the system of internal controls on an ongoing basis.

Colonial generally does not engage in business processes that are outside of its primary areas of expertise but rather outsources non-core processing functions to limit operational risk associated with non-core business.

Operational losses are monitored closely. Operational losses have historically been immaterial to earnings and capital.

Capital Adequacy and Resources

Management is committed to maintaining capital at a level sufficient to protect shareholders and depositors, provide for reasonable growth and fully comply with all regulatory requirements. Management’s strategy to achieve these goals is to retain sufficient earnings while providing a reasonable return to shareholders in the form of dividends and return on equity. The Company’s dividend payout ratio target range is 35-45% of net income. Dividend rates are determined by the Board of Directors in consideration of several factors including current and projected capital ratios, liquidity and income levels and other bank dividend yields and payment ratios.

The amount of a cash dividend, if any, rests with the discretion of the Board of Directors of BancGroup as well as upon applicable statutory constraints such as the Delaware law requirement that dividends may be paid only out of capital surplus and net profits for the fiscal year in which the dividend is declared and the preceding fiscal year.

BancGroup also has access to equity capital markets through both public and private issuances. Management considers these sources and related return in addition to internally generated capital in evaluating future expansion or acquisition opportunities.

 

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The Federal Reserve Board has issued guidelines identifying minimum Tier I leverage ratios relative to total assets and minimum capital ratios relative to risk-adjusted assets. The minimum leverage ratio is 3% for bank holding companies that meet certain specified criteria, including that they have the highest regulatory rating. A minimum leverage ratio of 4% is required for all bank holding companies not meeting these criteria. Higher capital ratios may be required for any bank holding company if warranted by its particular circumstance or risk profile. The minimum risk adjusted capital ratios established by the Federal Reserve are 4% for Tier I and 8% for total capital. BancGroup’s actual capital ratios and the components of capital and risk adjusted asset information (subject to regulatory review) as of June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 are stated below:

 

    

June 30,

2006

    December 31,
2005
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Risk-Based Capital:

    

Shareholders’ equity

   $ 1,962,015     $ 1,932,691  

Unrealized losses on securities available-for-sale

     89,636       37,856  

Unrealized losses on cash flow hedging instruments

     12,677       8,739  

Qualifying minority interest

     409       —    

Qualifying trust preferred securities

     298,000       298,000  

Intangible assets (net of allowed deferred taxes)

     (668,840 )     (681,907 )

Other adjustments

     (3,904 )     (2,968 )
                

Tier I Capital

     1,689,993       1,592,411  
                

Allowable loan loss reserve

     177,889       171,051  

Subordinated debt

     318,828       355,533  

45% of net unrealized gains on securities available-for-sale

     492       535  
                

Tier II Capital

     497,209       527,119  
                

Total Capital

   $ 2,187,202     $ 2,119,530  
                

Risk-Adjusted Assets

   $ 17,980,290     $ 17,412,622  

Quarterly Average Assets (as adjusted for regulatory purposes)

   $ 21,391,424     $ 20,504,737  

Tier I Leverage Ratio

     7.90 %     7.77 %

Risk-Adjusted Capital Ratios:

    

Tier I Capital Ratio

     9.40 %     9.15 %

Total Capital Ratio

     12.16 %     12.17 %

Net Interest Income

Net interest income represents the difference, or spread, between interest and fee income generated from earning assets and the interest expense paid on deposits and borrowed funds. Interest rate volatility, which impacts the volume and mix of earning assets and interest bearing liabilities as well as their rates, can significantly impact net interest income. The net interest margin is net interest income expressed as a percentage of average earning assets for the period being measured. The net interest margin is presented on a fully taxable equivalent basis to consistently reflect income from taxable and tax-exempt loans and securities.

Net interest income on a tax equivalent basis increased $17.6 million, or 10.1%, to $192.4 million for the second quarter of 2006 and $42.7 million, or 12.6%, to $380.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to the same periods in 2005. The net interest margin increased 9 basis points to 3.81% for the second quarter of 2006 and 16 basis points to 3.84% for the six months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to the same periods in 2005.

The “Average Volume and Rates” and “Analysis of Interest Increases (Decreases)” tables present the individual components of net interest income and the net interest margin. Discussion of the changes in these components is provided following the tables.

 

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Table of Contents

Average Volume and Rates

(Unaudited)

 

    Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2006     2005  
    Average
Volume
  Interest       Rate         Average
Volume
  Interest       Rate      
    (Dollars in thousands)  

ASSETS:

           

Loans, excluding mortgage warehouse loans(2)(3)

  $ 14,791,503   $ 548,904   7.47 %   $ 12,749,638   $ 401,092   6.34 %

Mortgage warehouse loans(3)

    401,215     12,772   6.42 %     830,372     20,131   4.89 %

Loans held for sale(2)

    1,174,980     38,684   6.64 %     673,876     17,604   5.21 %

Securities available for sale and investment securities(2)

    2,925,367     73,352   5.02 %     3,808,279     86,978   4.57 %

Securities purchased under agreements to resell

    596,331     19,342   6.54 %     305,689     6,809   4.49 %

Other interest earning assets

    73,953     1,698   4.63 %     82,395     1,133   2.77 %
                           

Total interest earning assets(1)

    19,963,349   $ 694,752   7.01 %     18,450,249   $ 533,747   5.82 %
                   

Nonearning assets(2)

    1,791,735         1,636,454    
                   

Total assets

  $ 21,755,084       $ 20,086,703    
                   

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:

           

Interest bearing non-time deposits

  $ 6,071,428   $ 75,579   2.51 %   $ 5,343,236   $ 34,057   1.29 %

Time deposits(2)

    6,550,327     135,267   4.16 %     4,771,128     71,996   3.04 %

Short-term borrowings

    1,764,810     38,780   4.43 %     3,094,162     38,444   2.51 %

Long-term debt(2)

    2,237,189     64,252   5.78 %     2,286,832     51,086   4.50 %
                           

Total interest bearing liabilities

    16,623,754   $ 313,878   3.81 %     15,495,358   $ 195,583   2.54 %
                   

Noninterest bearing demand deposits

    3,033,227         2,828,851    

Other liabilities(2)

    134,573         115,370    
                   

Total liabilities

    19,791,554         18,439,579    

Shareholders’ equity

    1,963,530         1,647,124    
                   

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

  $ 21,755,084       $ 20,086,703    
                   

RATE DIFFERENTIAL

      3.20 %       3.28 %

NET INTEREST INCOME AND NET YIELD ON INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS

    $ 380,874   3.84 %     $ 338,164   3.68 %
                   

(1) Interest earned and average rates on obligations of states and political subdivisions are reflected on a tax equivalent basis. Tax equivalent interest earned is: actual interest earned times 145%. The taxable equivalent adjustment has given effect to the disallowance of interest expense deductions, for federal income tax purposes, related to certain tax-free assets.
(2) Unrealized gains (losses) on available for sale securities and the adjustments for mark to market valuations on hedged assets and liabilities have been classified in either nonearning assets or other liabilities.
(3) Loans are presented net of unearned income.

 

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Table of Contents

Average Volume and Rates

(Unaudited)

 

    Three Months Ended June 30,  
    2006     2005  
    Average
Volume
  Interest       Rate         Average
Volume
  Interest       Rate      
    (Dollars in thousands)  

ASSETS:

           

Loans, excluding mortgage warehouse loans(2)(3)

  $ 15,004,219   $ 284,251   7.60 %   $ 13,277,037   $ 214,624   6.48 %

Mortgage warehouse loans(3)

    384,701     6,961   7.26 %     692,234     8,764   5.08 %

Loans held for sale(2)

    1,224,542     20,678   6.77 %     628,435     8,073   5.13 %

Securities available for sale and investment securities(2)

    2,948,540     37,147   5.04 %     3,776,556     43,223   4.58 %

Securities purchased under agreements to resell

    586,707     9,865   6.74 %     351,950     4,109   4.68 %

Other interest earning assets

    71,067     858   4.84 %     92,806     690   2.98 %
                           

Total interest earning assets(1)

    20,219,776   $ 359,760   7.13 %     18,819,018   $ 279,483   5.95 %
                   

Nonearning assets(2)

    1,770,629         1,750,284    
                   

Total assets

  $ 21,990,405       $ 20,569,302    
                   

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:

           

Interest bearing non-time deposits

  $ 6,106,236   $ 40,558   2.66 %   $ 5,477,064   $ 19,729   1.44 %

Time deposits(2)

    6,574,853     70,320   4.29 %     5,000,161     39,469   3.17 %

Short-term borrowings

    2,001,927     23,393   4.69 %     2,930,500     19,797   2.71 %

Long-term debt(2)

    2,180,688     33,092   6.08 %     2,261,021     25,682   4.55 %
                           

Total interest bearing liabilities

    16,863,704   $ 167,363   3.98 %     15,668,746   $ 104,677   2.68 %
                   

Noninterest bearing demand deposits

    3,032,861         3,011,366    

Other liabilities(2)

    128,912         112,508    
                   

Total liabilities

    20,025,477         18,792,620    

Shareholders’ equity

    1,964,928         1,776,682    
                   

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

  $ 21,990,405       $ 20,569,302    
                   

RATE DIFFERENTIAL

      3.15 %       3.27 %

NET INTEREST INCOME AND NET YIELD ON INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS

    $ 192,397   3.81 %     $ 174,806   3.72 %
                   

(1) Interest earned and average rates on obligations of states and political subdivisions are reflected on a tax equivalent basis. Tax equivalent interest earned is: actual interest earned times 145%. The taxable equivalent adjustment has given effect to the disallowance of interest expense deductions, for federal income tax purposes, related to certain tax-free assets.
(2) Unrealized gains (losses) on available for sale securities and the adjustments for mark to market valuations on hedged assets and liabilities have been classified in either nonearning assets or other liabilities.
(3) Loans are presented net of unearned income.

 

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Analysis of Interest Increases (Decreases)

(Unaudited)

 

     Six Months Ended June 30, 2006
Change from June 30, 2005
 
           Attributed to(1)  
     Total     Volume     Rate  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

INTEREST INCOME:

      

Loans, excluding mortgage warehouse loans

   $ 147,812     $ 76,369     $ 71,443  

Mortgage warehouse loans

     (7,359 )     (13,659 )     6,300  

Loans held for sale

     21,080       16,301       4,779  

Securities available for sale and investment securities

     (13,626 )     (22,195 )     8,569  

Securities purchased under agreements to resell

     12,533       9,425       3,108  

Other interest earning assets

     565       (195 )     760  
                        

Total interest income

     161,005       66,046       94,959  
                        

INTEREST EXPENSE:

      

Interest bearing non-time deposits

     41,522       9,196       32,326  

Time deposits

     63,271       36,772       26,499  

Short-term borrowings

     336       (29,124 )     29,460  

Long-term debt

     13,166       (1,349 )     14,515  
                        

Total interest expense

     118,295       15,495       102,800  
                        

Net interest income

   $ 42,710     $ 50,551     $ (7,841 )
                        

(1) Increases (decreases) are attributed to volume changes and rate changes on the following basis: Volume Change = change in volume times old rate. Rate Change = change in rate times old volume. The Rate/Volume Change = change in volume times change in rate, and is allocated to Volume Change.

 

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Analysis of Interest Increases (Decreases)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended June 30, 2006
Change from June 30, 2005
 
           Attributed to(1)  
     Total     Volume     Rate  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

INTEREST INCOME:

      

Loans, excluding mortgage warehouse loans

   $ 69,627     $ 32,553     $ 37,074  

Mortgage warehouse loans

     (1,803 )     (5,565 )     3,762  

Loans held for sale

     12,605       10,035       2,570  

Securities available for sale and investment securities

     (6,076 )     (10,419 )     4,343  

Securities purchased under agreements to resell

     5,756       3,948       1,808  

Other interest earning assets

     168       (262 )     430  
                        

Total interest income

     80,277       30,290       49,987  
                        

INTEREST EXPENSE:

      

Interest bearing non-time deposits

     20,829       4,170       16,659  

Time deposits

     30,851       16,889       13,962  

Short-term borrowings

     3,596       (10,870 )     14,466  

Long-term debt

     7,410       (1,215 )     8,625  
                        

Total interest expense

     62,686       8,974       53,712  
                        

Net interest income

   $ 17,591     $ 21,316     $ (3,725 )
                        

(1) Increases (decreases) are attributed to volume changes and rate changes on the following basis: Volume Change = change in volume times old rate. Rate Change = change in rate times old volume. The Rate/Volume Change = change in volume times change in rate, and is allocated to Volume Change.

The increase in net interest income for the second quarter and six months ended June 30, 2006, compared to the same periods in 2005, is mainly attributable to growth in average earning assets and the increase in net interest margin. The growth in average earning assets was primarily in loans and mortgage warehouse assets. For the second quarter of 2006, as compared to the same period in 2005, average loans, excluding mortgage warehouse, increased $1.7 billion, or 13.0%. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to the same period in 2005, average loans, excluding mortgage warehouse, increased $2.0 billion, or 16.0%. The yield on loans, excluding mortgage warehouse, increased 112 basis points for the second quarter of 2006 and 113 basis points for the six months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to the same periods in 2005. Approximately 75% of the Company’s loan portfolio is variable or adjustable rate and increases in rate when market rates rise. Mortgage warehouse assets consist of loans, loans held for sale and securities purchased under agreements to resell. Average mortgage warehouse assets increased $509.5 million, or 31.1%, in the second quarter of 2006 and $350.0 million, or 19.6%, for the six months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to the same periods in 2005. The yield on mortgage warehouse assets increased 187 basis points for the second quarter of 2006 and 160 basis points for the six months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to the same periods in 2005. Throughout 2005, the Company sold interests in mortgage warehouse loans and loans held for sale to third-party commercial paper conduits. The average balance of interests sold in mortgage warehouse loans and loans held for sale was $1.5 billion for the second quarter and six months ended June, 30 2006, respectively, compared to $829.7 million for the second quarter of 2005 and $454.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005.

The growth in loans and mortgage warehouse assets was partially offset by a reduction in securities. Average securities in the second quarter of 2006 decreased $828.0 million, or 21.9%, and $882.9 million, or 23.2%, for the six months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to the same periods in 2005. The reduction in the securities portfolio was the result of the Company’s continued efforts to move lower yielding assets off the

 

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balance sheet and pay down higher rate borrowings. The yield on the securities portfolio increased 46 basis points for the second quarter of 2006 and 45 basis points for the six months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to the same periods in 2005. The increase in yield is attributed to the execution of several transactions to reposition the securities portfolio. In prior quarters, Colonial sold securities that had lower performance characteristics than our average portfolio in a declining rate environment. Securities comprised 14.6% of average earning assets in the second quarter of 2006 and 14.7% for the six months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to 20.1% and 20.6% in the second quarter and the six months ended June 30, 2005, respectively. The yield on earning assets increased 118 basis points for the second quarter of 2006 and 119 basis points for the six months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to the same periods in 2005.

Another driver of the increase in net interest income was strong average deposit growth. Average deposits increased $2.2 billion, or 16.5%, in the second quarter of 2006 and $2.7 billion, or 21.0%, for the six months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to the same periods in 2005. The strong growth in deposits funded the growth in earning assets and enabled the Company to reduce average wholesale borrowings by $1.0 billion in the second quarter of 2006 and $1.4 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to the same periods in 2005. During both the second quarter of 2006 and six months ended June 30, 2006 average deposits funded 78% of average earning assets, compared to 72% for the second quarter of 2005 and 70% for the six months ended June 30, 2005.

In conjunction with the rise in benchmark rates, BancGroup’s cost of funding also increased during the period. The Company’s cost of deposits, including the impact of noninterest bearing demand deposits, increased 107 basis points for the second quarter of 2006 and 106 basis points for the six months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to the same periods in 2005, while the cost of short-term borrowings increased 198 basis points for the second quarter of 2006 and 192 basis points for the six months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to the same periods in 2005. The cost of long-term debt also increased 153 basis points for the second quarter of 2006 and 128 basis points for the six months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to the same periods in 2005. The spread between the cost of wholesale borrowings and the cost of average interest bearing deposits widened to 191 and 182 basis points in the second quarter and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively, compared to 125 and 124 basis points in the second quarter and six months ended June 30, 2005, respectively. As a result of an improved funding mix and deposit cost containment, the Company’s cost of funding, including the impact of noninterest bearing demand deposits, increased 113 basis points for the second quarter of 2006 and 107 basis points for the six months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to the same periods in 2005.

Loan Loss Provision

The provision for loan losses for the three months ended June 30, 2006 was $5.0 million compared to $9.0 million for the same period in 2005. Year to date loan loss provision for 2006 was $17.3 million compared to $14.9 million in 2005. Net charge-offs were $1.4 million and $11.2 million, or 0.04% annualized and 0.15% annualized as a percent of average net loans, for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively, compared to $5.3 million and $12.3 million, or 0.15% annualized and 0.18% annualized as a percent of average net loans, for the same periods in 2005.

BancGroup had an allowance for loan losses of 1.14% of period end net loans at both June 30, 2006 and 2005. The allowance covered nonperforming assets by 649% at June 30, 2006 compared to 563% at June 30, 2005.

 

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Noninterest Income

Core noninterest income increased $682 thousand, or 0.8%, for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and decreased $1.6 million, or 3.4%, for the three months ended June 30, 2006, over the same periods in 2005. Total noninterest income increased $1.1 million, or 1.2%, for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and decreased $15.7 million, or 25.9%, for the three months ended June 30, 2006, over the same periods in 2005.

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30,
                Three Months Ended
June 30,
             
       Increase (decrease)       Increase (decrease)  
     2006    2005     $     %     2006    2005     $     %  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Service charges on deposit accounts

   $ 29,545    $ 28,459     $ 1,086     3.8 %   $ 15,332    $ 14,827     $ 505     3.4 %

Financial planning services

     6,794      7,021       (227 )   (3.2 )     3,665      3,129       536     17.1  

Electronic banking

     8,386      7,426       960     12.9       4,279      3,927       352     9.0  

Mortgage banking

     6,680      4,961       1,719     34.7       3,783      2,940       843     28.7  

Mortgage warehouse fees

     12,283      4,702       7,581     161.2       6,021      3,919       2,102     53.6  

Bank-owned life insurance

     7,915      6,860       1,055     15.4       3,976      3,456       520     15.0  

Goldleaf income

     1,171      4,741       (3,570 )   (75.3 )     —        2,525       (2,525 )   (100.0 )

Net cash settlement of swap derivatives

     —        6,298       (6,298 )   (100.0 )     —        2,802       (2,802 )   (100.0 )

Other income

     13,600      15,224       (1,624 )   (10.7 )     7,817      8,917       (1,100 )   (12.3 )
                                                  

Core noninterest income

     86,374      85,692       682     0.8       44,873      46,442       (1,569 )   (3.4 )

Securities and derivatives gains (losses), net

     4,228      (4,642 )     8,870     191.1       —        (3,487 )     3,487     100.0  

Change in fair value of swap derivatives

     —        1,690       (1,690 )   (100.0 )     —        8,034       (8,034 )   (100.0 )

Gain on sale of Goldleaf

     2,829      —         2,829     100.0       —        —         —       —    

Gain on sale of branches

     —        9,608       (9,608 )   (100.0 )     —        9,608       (9,608 )   (100.0 )
                                                  

Total noninterest income

   $ 93,431    $ 92,348     $ 1,083     1.2 %   $ 44,873    $ 60,597     $ (15,724 )   (25.9 )%
                                                          

Service charges on deposit accounts is comprised of service charges on consumer and commercial deposit accounts and insufficient funds fees. The increase in service charges on deposit accounts was driven by growth in the number of customer deposit accounts. Insufficient funds fees is the largest component of the increase for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to the same periods in 2005.

Financial planning services include discount brokerage, investment sales, asset management, trust services and insurance sales including term, universal, whole life and long-term care. The increase in financial planning services for the second quarter of 2006 was primarily due to an increase in the volume of fixed annuities and securities sales, partially offset by a decline in trust income and volume of insurance products sold. The decrease in financial planning services for the six months ended June 30, 2006 was primarily due to a decline in trust income and the volume of insurance products sold, partially offset by an increase in the volume of securities sales.

Electronic banking includes Colonial’s ATM network, business and personal check card services and internet banking. Noninterest income from electronic banking services increased primarily as the result of growth in the number of customer deposit accounts and increased check card usage, partially offset by a decrease in ATM network fees for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2006.

Mortgage banking income is generated from loans originated and subsequently sold in the secondary market. The Company does not retain any servicing rights related to these loans. Mortgage banking income increased as a result of the Company’s focus on the business unit by adding mortgage loan originators and

 

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support personnel primarily in Florida. This increase in personnel helped drive total secondary market production volume up $99 million and $172 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2005.

The Company has sold certain mortgage warehouse loans and mortgage loans held for sale to a wholly-owned special purpose entity which then sold interests in those assets to third-party commercial paper conduits. The third-party conduits pay the Company servicing and other fees based on a percentage of the outstanding balance of the assets sold. The average balances of these assets sold increased from $830 million in the second quarter of 2005 to $1.5 billion in the second quarter of 2006, and from $454 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 to $1.5 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2006. As a result, mortgage warehouse fees increased $2.1 million and $7.6 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2005. Mortgage warehouse fees also include fees received to provide mortgage document custodial services.

Income from bank-owned life insurance for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to the same periods in 2005, increased primarily due to proceeds from death benefits.

Goldleaf income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 decreased from the same periods in 2005 because the Company sold its investment in Goldleaf during January 2006.

The net cash settlement of swap derivatives recorded during the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 were related to swaps not designated as hedging instruments.

The decrease in other income is primarily due to non-recurring gains on the sale of certain other assets in 2005.

In the first quarter of 2006, the Company recognized gains from the sale of securities of $1.7 million. The Company also had a gain of $2.5 million related to trading derivatives with total notional value of $155 million. The trading derivatives were terminated during the first quarter of 2006. The Company recorded no securities or derivatives gains or losses for the three months ended June 30, 2006. This compares to net losses on the sale of securities of $3.5 million and $4.6 million, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, respectively.

The Company recognized a gain from the change in fair value of swap derivatives of $8.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005, and $1.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005. These swaps were not designated as hedging instruments.

During the first quarter of 2006, the Company sold its investment in Goldleaf, recognizing a gain of $2.8 million on the sale.

BancGroup sold seven branches during the second quarter of 2005, four in Alabama and three in Tennessee. Approximately $18 million in loans and $139 million in deposits were included in the sale. Colonial recognized a $9.6 million gain on the sale of these branches.

 

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Noninterest Expense

Noninterest expense decreased $756,000, or 0.6%, for the three months ended June 30, 2006 and increased $8.3 million, or 3.3%, for the six months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to the same periods in 2005. Annualized noninterest expense, excluding net losses on the early extinguishment of debt, to average assets was 2.39% for the three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2.36% for the six months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to 2.46% and 2.40% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, respectively.

 

    Six Months Ended
June 30,
  Increase (decrease)   Three Months Ended
June 30,
  Increase (decrease)
    2006   2005   $     %   2006   2005   $     %
    (Dollars in thousands)

Salaries and employee benefits

  $ 139,708   $ 125,893   $ 13,815     11.0%   $ 70,915   $ 64,905   $ 6,010     9.3%

Occupancy expense of bank premises, net

    31,940     29,296     2,644     9.0      16,406     15,268     1,138     7.5  

Furniture and equipment expenses

    23,299     20,437     2,862     14.0      11,907     10,723     1,184     11.0  

Professional services

    9,352     9,688     (336 )   (3.5)     4,917     5,254     (337 )   (6.4) 

Amortization of intangible assets

    6,108     5,491     617     11.2      3,051     3,186     (135 )   (4.2) 

Advertising

    5,990     4,923     1,067     21.7      3,103     2,694     409     15.2  

Communications

    5,088     4,939     149     3.0      2,501     2,429     72     3.0  

Merger related expenses

    —       3,209     (3,209 )   (100.0)     —       2,071     (2,071 )   (100.0) 

Net losses related to the early extinguishment of debt

    —       7,877     (7,877 )   (100.0)     —       5,587     (5,587 )   (100.0) 

Goldleaf expense

    964     4,112     (3,148 )   (76.6)     —       2,042     (2,042 )   (100.0) 

Other expenses

    34,638     32,945     1,693     5.1      18,426     17,823     603     3.4  
                                           

Total noninterest expense

  $ 257,087   $ 248,810   $ 8,277     3.3%   $ 131,226   $ 131,982   $ (756 )   (0.6)%
                                               

BancGroup made two acquisitions during 2005 that are significant contributors to the Company’s year over year increases in noninterest expense. Union Bank of Florida (Union) was acquired on February 10, 2005, and FFLC Bancorp, Inc. (FFLC) was acquired on May 18, 2005.

Salaries and benefits increased for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, over the same periods in 2005, primarily due to increased salaries associated with acquisitions and de novo branches, normal salary increases, increased stock based compensation and increased commissions and incentive plans compensation. The Company’s average full-time equivalent number of employees increased 100 and 179 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to the same periods in 2005. As of June 30, 2006, the Company had 4,667 full-time equivalent employees.

The increases in occupancy and equipment expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 were primarily due to the impact of acquisitions, as well as de novo branches.

Advertising increased for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to the same periods in 2005, as a result of the Company’s increased newspaper, radio and direct marketing efforts to increase customer accounts.

Merger related expenses in 2005 related to the acquisitions of Union and FFLC. BancGroup did not have any acquisitions during the first six months of 2006.

 

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The net losses related to the early extinguishment of debt for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, were a result of the early payoff of FHLB advances in the amount of $605 million and $805 million, respectively.

Goldleaf expenses decreased due to the sale of Goldleaf during January 2006.

The increases in other expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, over the same periods in 2005, were primarily the result of small increases in a number of expense categories as a result of the increased size of BancGroup’s operations.

Provision For Income Taxes

BancGroup’s provision for income taxes is based on an approximate 34.0% and 33.4% estimated annual effective tax rate for the years 2006 and 2005, respectively. The provisions for income taxes for the three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 were $34.3 million and $31.7 million respectively. The year to date provisions for income taxes ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 were $67.8 million and $55.5 million, respectively.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

The information required by this item is included in Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

The Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective. There were no significant changes in internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 30, 2006 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures. See the certifications by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer filed as Exhibits 31.1 and 31.2 to this Report.

 

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings—See Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—Note 13—Contingencies

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors—No material changes from those previously reported in BancGroup’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds—N/A

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities—N/A

 

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

On April 19, 2006, the annual meeting of the shareholders of Colonial BancGroup was held. The following numbered matters were considered by the shareholders and the following tables list the results of the shareholders’ votes. With respect to the election of directors, the table indicates the votes cast for or withheld for each director, and the percentage of the votes cast for each director out of the total number of votes cast. With respect to the other matters, each table indicates the votes abstaining or cast for or against a particular matter, and the percentage of votes cast for the matter out of the total outstanding or the total number of votes cast, as appropriate.

1. To elect the nominees named in the Proxy Statement as directors to serve terms of three years as set out therein.

The following directors were elected for a term expiring in 2009:

 

     For    Withheld    Percent for

Lewis E. Beville

   122,222,324    7,771,834    94.0%

Deborah L. Linden

   127,546,382    2,447,776    98.1%

John Ed Mathison

   125,342,422    4,651,736    96.4%

Joe D. Mussafer

   125,371,478    4,622,680    96.4%

Edward V. Welch

   125,948,953    4,045,205    96.9%

In addition to the foregoing, the following directors will continue to serve:

Directors whose terms expire in 2008: Augustus K. Clements, III, Patrick F. Dye, Milton E. McGregor, William E. Powell, III, Simuel Sippial.

Directors whose terms expire in 2007: Robert S. Craft, Hubert L. Harris, Jr., Clinton O. Holdbrooks, Robert E. Lowder, John C. H. Miller, Jr., James W. Rane.

2. To ratify and approve an Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation for BancGroup. Specific changes included:

 

    Article 3—the deletion of enumerated corporate powers to simplify the document.

 

    Article 6, Part C—amending the powers of BancGroup’s Executive Committee to make them more consistent with the current language of Section 141(c)(2) of the Delaware General Corporation Law.

 

    Article 6, Part C—amending the language setting forth the requirements for the membership of BancGroup’s audit committee to make it more consistent with current NYSE and SEC rules and regulations.

 

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    Article 6, Part D—amending the language describing the officers of BancGroup to make it possible to have a Chairman of the Board of Directors who is not also the Chief Executive Officer. The amendment still allows the same person to assume both offices, but would no longer require that the same person perform both roles.

 

    Article 6, Part D—amending the offices and duties of the officers of BancGroup to reflect BancGroups’s current corporate structure.

 

FOR   AGAINST   ABSTAIN   Percent FOR
out of
Total Outstanding
129,146,060        360,380   487,717   83.7%

3. The re-approval of the material terms of the performance goals under BancGroup’s 2001 Long-Term Incentive Plan.

 

FOR   AGAINST   ABSTAIN   Percent FOR
out of
Total Votes Cast
116,504,933   12,898,655   590,561   89.6%

Item 5.    Other Information—N/A

Item 6.    Exhibits.

Exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K

 

Exhibit      
  3.1    Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant
  4.1    Article 4 of Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant, filed as part of Exhibit 3.1, and incorporated herein by reference
10.1    Colonial Bank Management Team Incentive Plan, filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, dated April 19, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference.
10.2    Form of Director Indemnification Agreement, filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, dated April 19, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference.
31.1    Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications of the Chief Executive Officer
31.2    Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications of the Chief Financial Officer
32.1    Rule 13a-14(b) Certifications of the Chief Executive Officer
32.2    Rule 13a-14(b) Certifications of the Chief Financial Officer

 

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Table of Contents

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Montgomery, Alabama, on the 4th day of August, 2006.

 

THE COLONIAL BANCGROUP, INC.
By:    /s/    SARAH H. MOORE        
 

Sarah H. Moore

Chief Financial Officer

 

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