form10q2011aug8.htm


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549


FORM 10-Q


(Mark One)
 
[X]
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2011

OR

[   ]
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from _____ to _____


Commission file number 1-5153

Marathon Oil Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
25-0996816
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
5555 San Felipe Road, Houston, TX  77056-2723
(Address of principal executive offices)

(713) 629-6600
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)


 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.                          Yes     Ö    No           
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of
 
Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).   Yes    Ö         No           

 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer    Ö    
Accelerated filer           
Non-accelerated filer               (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) 
Smaller reporting company           
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).                                     Yes            No    Ö     

 
There were 714,008,956 shares of Marathon Oil Corporation common stock outstanding as of July 31, 2011.
 
 


 
 
 
 
MARATHON OIL CORPORATION
 
Form 10-Q
 
Quarter Ended June 30, 2011


 
INDEX
   
   
Page
 
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Item 1.
Financial Statements:
     
 
Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)
    2  
 
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)
    3  
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
    4  
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
    5  
 
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Unaudited)
    6  
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
    7  
Item 2.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
    21  
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
    33  
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
    33  
 
Supplemental Statistics (Unaudited)
    34  
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
    36  
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
    36  
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
    37  
Item 6.
Exhibits
    38  
 
Signatures
    40  

 
Unless the context otherwise indicates, references in this Form 10-Q to “Marathon Oil,” “we,” “our,” or “us” are references to Marathon Oil Corporation, including its wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries, and its ownership interests in equity method investees (corporate entities, partnerships, limited liability companies and other ventures over which Marathon Oil exerts significant influence by virtue of its ownership interest).  Any reference to “Marathon” indicates Marathon Oil Corporation as it existed prior to the June 30, 2011 spin-off of the downstream business.
 
1
 
        Part I - Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
MARATHON OIL CORPORATION
Consolidated Satements of Income (Unaudited)
 
 
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
 
 
June 30,
   
June 30,
 
(In millions, except per share data)
 
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
 
Revenues and other income:
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
   Sales and other operating revenues
  $ 3,680     $ 2,793     $ 7,336     $ 5,448  
   Sales to related parties
    14       14       29       26  
   Income from equity method investments
    120       83       237       168  
   Net gain on disposal of assets
    45       10       50       822  
   Other income
    6       3       22       28  
 
                               
             Total revenues and other income
    3,865       2,903       7,674       6,492  
Costs and expenses:
                               
   Cost of revenues (excludes items below)
    1,667       1,230       3,071       2,277  
   Purchases from related parties
    71       35       127       75  
   Depreciation, depletion and amortization
    564       416       1,199       846  
   Impairments
    307       5       307       439  
   Selling, general and administrative expenses
    130       118       267       220  
   Other taxes
    53       52       111       101  
   Exploration expenses
    145       125       375       223  
 
                               
            Total costs and expenses
    2,937       1,981       5,457       4,181  
 
                               
Income from operations
    928       922       2,217       2,311  
 
                               
   Net interest and other
    (13 )     (15 )     (32 )     (37 )
   Loss on early extinguishment of debt
    -       (92 )     (279 )     (92 )
 
                               
 
                               
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
    915       815       1,906       2,182  
 
                               
   Provision for income taxes
    617       441       1,153       1,191  
 
                               
Income from continuing operations
    298       374       753       991  
 
                               
Discontinued operations
    698       335       1,239       175  
 
                               
Net income
  $ 996     $ 709     $ 1,992     $ 1,166  
 
                               
Per Share Data
                               
 
                               
   Basic:
                               
 
                               
       Income from continuing operations
  $ 0.42     $ 0.53     $ 1.06     $ 1.39  
       Discontinued operations
  $ 0.98     $ 0.47     $ 1.74     $ 0.25  
       Net income per share
  $ 1.40     $ 1.00     $ 2.80     $ 1.64  
 
                               
   Diluted:
                               
 
                               
       Income from continuing operations
  $ 0.42     $ 0.53     $ 1.05     $ 1.39  
       Discontinued operations
  $ 0.97     $ 0.47     $ 1.73     $ 0.25  
       Net income per share
  $ 1.39     $ 1.00     $ 2.78     $ 1.64  
 
                               
   Dividends paid
  $ 0.25     $ 0.25     $ 0.50     $ 0.49  
 
                               
   Weighted average shares:
                               
       Basic
    713       710       712       709  
       Diluted
    717       712       716       711  
 
                               
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
2
 
MARATHON OIL CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)
 

 
 
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
 
 
June 30,
   
June 30,
 
(In millions)
 
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
 
Net income
  $ 996     $ 709     $ 1,992     $ 1,166  
    Other comprehensive income
                               
 
                               
         Post-retirement and post-employment plans
                               
            Change in actuarial gain
    64       128       97       158  
            Spin-off downstream business
    968       -       968       -  
            Income tax provision on post-retirement and
                               
               post-employment plans
    (403 )     (59 )     (415 )     (83 )
                  Post-retirement and post-employment plans, net of tax
    629       69       650       75  
 
                               
         Derivative hedges
                               
            Net unrecognized gain
    (6 )     1       3       3  
            Income tax benefit (provision) on derivatives
    3       -       (1 )     1  
                  Derivative hedges, net of tax
    (3 )     1       2       4  
 
                               
         Foreign currency translation and other
                               
            Unrealized gain (loss)
    (1 )     -       (1 )     -  
            Income tax provision on foreign currency translation and other
    -       -       -       -  
                  Foreign currency translation and other, net of tax
    (1 )     -       (1 )     -  
 
                               
Other comprehensive income
    625       70       651       79  
 
                               
Comprehensive income
  $ 1,621     $ 779     $ 2,643     $ 1,245  
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
3
 
MARATHON OIL CORPORATION
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
June 30,
   
December 31,
 
(In millions, except per share data)
 
2011
   
2010
 
Assets
 
 
   
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
   
 
 
    Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 4,711     $ 3,951  
    Receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $2 and $7
    1,790       5,972  
    Receivables from related parties
    53       58  
    Inventories
    343       3,453  
    Other current assets
    417       395  
 
               
            Total current assets
    7,314       13,829  
 
               
Equity method investments
    1,475       1,802  
Property, plant and equipment, less accumulated depreciation,
               
   depletion and amortization of $16,243 and $19,805
    20,140       32,222  
Goodwill
    537       1,380  
Other noncurrent assets
    1,024       781  
 
               
            Total assets
  $ 30,490     $ 50,014  
Liabilities
               
Current liabilities:
               
    Accounts payable
  $ 1,631     $ 8,000  
    Payables to related parties
    21       49  
    Payroll and benefits payable
    139       418  
    Accrued taxes
    1,839       1,447  
    Deferred income taxes
    -       324  
    Other current liabilities
    193       580  
    Long-term debt due within one year
    338       295  
 
               
            Total current liabilities
    4,161       11,113  
 
               
Long-term debt
    4,684       7,601  
Deferred income taxes
    2,658       3,569  
Defined benefit postretirement plan obligations
    673       2,171  
Asset retirement obligations
    1,336       1,354  
Deferred credits and other liabilities
    271       435  
 
               
            Total liabilities
    13,783       26,243  
 
               
Commitments and contingencies
               
 
               
Stockholders’ Equity
               
Preferred stock – no shares issued and outstanding (no par value, 26 million shares
               
          authorized)
    -       -  
Common stock:
               
     Issued –  770 million shares (par value $1 per share,
               
          1.1 billion shares authorized)
    770       770  
     Securities exchangeable into common stock – no shares issued and outstanding
               
         (no par value, 29 million shares authorized)
    -       -  
     Held in treasury, at cost – 56 million and 60 million shares
    (2,493 )     (2,665 )
Additional paid-in capital
    6,723       6,756  
Retained earnings
    12,053       19,907  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (346 )     (997 )
 
               
            Total stockholders' equity
    16,707       23,771  
 
               
            Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
  $ 30,490     $ 50,014  
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
4
 
MARATHON OIL CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
 
 
 
Six Months Ended
 
 
 
June 30,
 
(In millions)
 
2011
   
2010
 
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
 
 
   
 
 
Operating activities:
 
 
   
 
 
Net income
  $ 1,992     $ 1,166  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
    Loss on early extinguishment of debt
    279       92  
    Discontinued operations
    (1,239 )     (175 )
    Deferred income taxes
    (427 )     (279 )
    Depreciation, depletion and amortization
    1,199       846  
    Impairments
    307       439  
    Pension and other postretirement benefits, net
    22       29  
    Exploratory dry well costs and unproved property impairments
    264       111  
    Net gain on disposal of assets
    (50 )     (822 )
    Equity method investments, net
    (21 )     -  
    Changes in:
               
          Current receivables
    78       (13 )
          Inventories
    46       (41 )
          Current accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    748       531  
    All other operating, net
    122       71  
               Net cash provided by continuing operations
    3,320       1,955  
               Net cash provided by discontinued operations
    1,090       172  
               Net cash provided by operating activities
    4,410       2,127  
Investing activities:
               
   Additions to property, plant and equipment
    (1,702 )     (1,860 )
   Disposal of assets
    371       1,354  
   Investments - repayments of loans and return of capital
    -       35  
   Investing activities of discontinued operations
    (493 )     (635 )
   Property deposit
    (100 )     -  
   All other investing, net
    51       (36 )
               Net cash used in investing activities
    (1,873 )     (1,142 )
Financing activities:
               
   Debt repayments
    (2,843 )     (620 )
   Dividends paid
    (356 )     (350 )
   Financing activities of discontinued operations
    2,916       (5 )
   Distribution in Spin-off
    (1,622 )     -  
   All other financing, net
    126       5  
               Net cash used in financing activities
    (1,779 )     (970 )
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
    2       (10 )
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    760       5  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    3,951       2,057  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 4,711     $ 2,062  
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
5
 
MARATHON OIL CORPORATION
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity (Unaudited)
 

(In millions)
 
Preferred Stock
   
Common Stock
   
Securities Exchangeable for Common Stock
   
Treasury Stock
   
Additional Paid-in Capital
   
Retained Earnings
   
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
   
Total Stockholders' Equity
 
Balance as of December 31, 2010
  $ -     $ 770     $ -     $ (2,665 )   $ 6,756     $ 19,907     $ (997 )   $ 23,771  
   Shares issued - stock
     based compensation
    -       -       -       175       (58 )     -       -       117  
   Shares repurchased
    -       -       -       (3 )     -       -       -       (3 )
   Stock-based compensation
    -       -       -       -       20       -       -       20  
   Net income
    -       -       -       -       -       1,992       -       1,992  
   Other comprehensive income
    -       -       -       -       -       -       64       64  
   Dividends paid
    -       -       -       -       -       (356 )     -       (356 )
   Spin-off of downstream business
    -       -       -       -       5       (9,490 )     587       (8,898 )
Balance as of June 30, 2011
  $ -     $ 770     $ -     $ (2,493 )   $ 6,723     $ 12,053     $ (346 )   $ 16,707  
 
                                                               
(Shares in millions)
 
Preferred Stock
   
Common Stock
   
Securities Exchangeable for Common Stock
   
Treasury Stock
                                 
Balance as of December 31, 2010
    -       770       -       (60 )                                
   Shares issued - stock
     based compensation
    -       -       -       4                                  
Balance as of June 30, 2011
    -       770       -       (56 )                                
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
6
 
MARATHON OIL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 
 
1.      Basis of Presentation
 
These consolidated financial statements are unaudited; however, in the opinion of management, these statements reflect all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the results for the periods reported.  All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature unless disclosed otherwise.  These consolidated financial statements, including notes, have been prepared in accordance with the applicable rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission and do not include all of the information and disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements.
 
As a result of the spin-off (see Note 2), the results of operations for our downstream (Refining, Marketing and Transportation) business have been classified as discontinued operations for all periods presented.  The disclosures in this report are presented on the basis of continuing operations, unless otherwise stated. Any reference to “Marathon” indicates Marathon Oil Corporation as it existed prior to the June 30, 2011 spin-off.
 
These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Marathon Oil Corporation 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K.  The results of operations for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2011 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
 

2.      Spin-off Downstream Business
 
On June 30, 2011, the spin-off of the downstream (Refining, Marketing and Transportation) business was completed, creating two independent energy companies: Marathon Oil Corporation (“Marathon Oil”) and Marathon Petroleum Corporation (“MPC”).  On June 30, 2011, stockholders of record as of 5:00 p.m. Eastern Daylight Savings time on June 27, 2011 (the “Record Date”) received one common share of MPC stock for every two common shares of Marathon stock held as of the Record Date.
 
 In order to affect the spin-off and govern our relationship with MPC after the spin-off, we entered into a Separation and Distribution Agreement, a Tax Sharing Agreement, an Employee Matters Agreement and a Transition Services Agreement.  The Separation and Distribution Agreement governed the separation of the downstream business, the distribution of MPC’s shares of common stock to our stockholders, transfer of assets and intellectual property, and other matters related to our relationship with MPC.  The Separation and Distribution Agreement provides for cross-indemnities between Marathon Oil and MPC.  In general, we have agreed to indemnify MPC for any liabilities relating to our historical oil and gas exploration and production operations, oil sands mining operations and integrated gas operations, and MPC has agreed to indemnify us for any liabilities relating to the historical downstream operations.
 
The Tax Sharing Agreement governs the respective rights, responsibilities and obligations of Marathon Oil and MPC with respect to taxes and tax benefits, the filing of tax returns, the control of audits and other tax matters.  In addition, the Tax Sharing Agreement reflects each company’s rights and obligations related to taxes that are attributable to periods prior to and including the Separation date and taxes resulting from transactions effected in connection with the Separation. In general, under the Tax Sharing Agreement, Marathon Oil is responsible for all U.S. federal, state, local and foreign income taxes attributable to Marathon Oil or any of its subsidiaries for any tax period that begins after the date of the spin-off, and MPC is responsible for all taxes attributable to it or its subsidiaries, whether accruing before, on or after the spin-off.  The Tax Sharing Agreement contains covenants intended to protect the tax-free status of the spin-off.  These covenants may restrict the ability of Marathon Oil and MPC to pursue strategic or other transactions that otherwise could maximize the values of their respective businesses and may discourage or delay a change of control of either company.
 
The Employee Matters Agreement contains provisions concerning benefit protection for employees who become MPC employees prior to December 31, 2011, treatment of holders of Marathon stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock and restricted stock units, and cooperation between Marathon Oil and MPC in the sharing of employee information and maintenance of confidentiality.  Unvested equity-based compensation awards were converted to awards of the entity where the employee holding them is working post-separation.  For vested equity-based compensation awards, employees received both Marathon Oil and MPC awards.  
 
Under the Transition Services Agreement, Marathon Oil and MPC are providing and/or making available various administrative services and assets to each other, for the up to a one-year period beginning on the distribution date of the spin-off.  The services include: administrative services; accounting services; audit services; health, environmental and safety services; human resource services; information technology services; legal services; natural gas administration services; tax services; and treasury services.  In consideration for such services, the companies are paying fees to the other for the services provided, and these fees are generally in amounts intended to allow the party providing services to recover all of its direct and indirect costs incurred in providing these services.
 
 
7
 
MARATHON OIL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 
 
The following table presents the carrying value of assets and liabilities of MPC, immediately preceding the spin-off, which is excluded from the Marathon Oil consolidated balance sheet as a result of the spin-off on June 30, 2011.
 
(In millions)
 
 
 
Current assets:
     
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 1,622  
Receivables
    5,041  
Inventories
    3,679  
Other current assets
    170  
Total current assets of discontinued operations
    10,512  
Equity method investments
    323  
Property, plant and equipment
    11,935  
Goodwill
    847  
Other noncurrent assets
    351  
Total assets of discontinued operations
  $ 23,968  
         
Current liabilities:
       
Accounts payable
  $ 7,329  
Payroll and benefits payable
    222  
Accrued and deferred taxes
    443  
Other current liabilities
    461  
Long-term debt due within one year
    12  
Total current liabilities of discontinued operations
    8,467  
Long-term debt
    3,262  
Deferred income taxes
    1,576  
Defined benefit postretirement plan obligations
    1,489  
Deferred credits and other liabilities
    276  
Total liabilities of discontinued operations
  $ 15,070  
 
The following table presents selected financial information regarding the results of operations of our downstream business which are reported as discontinued operations.  Transaction costs incurred to affect the spin-off of $57 million and $74 million for the second quarter and first six months of 2011 are included in discontinued operations.
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
(In millions)
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
Revenues applicable to discontinued operations
  $ 20,760     $ 15,795     $ 38,602     $ 29,157  
Pretax income from discontinued operations
    1,244       646       2,012       248  

3.      Accounting Standards
 
Not Yet Adopted
 
In May 2011, the FASB issued an update amending the accounting standards for fair value measurement and disclosure, resulting in common principles and requirements under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) and International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”).  The amendments change the wording used to describe certain of the U.S. GAAP requirements either to clarify the intent of existing requirements, to change measurement or expand disclosure principles or to conform to the wording used in IFRS.  The amendments are to be applied prospectively and will be effective for our interim and annual periods beginning with the first quarter of 2012.  Early application is not permitted.  We do not expect adoption of these amendments to have a significant impact on our consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows.
 
The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) amended the reporting standards for comprehensive income in June 2011 to eliminate the option to present the components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in stockholders' equity.  All non-owner changes in stockholders’ equity are required to be presented either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements.  In the two statement approach, the first statement should present total net income and its components followed consecutively by a second statement that should present total other comprehensive income, the components of other comprehensive income, and the total of comprehensive income.  The amendments did not change the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income or when an item of other comprehensive income must be reclassified to net income.  We are still evaluating this reporting standard, but we do not expect adoption of this amendment to have an impact on our consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

 
8
 
MARATHON OIL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 

 
4.      Variable Interest Entities
 
 
The Athabasca Oil Sands Project (“AOSP”), in which we hold a 20 percent undivided interest, contracted with a wholly-owned subsidiary of a publicly traded Canadian limited partnership (“Corridor Pipeline”) to provide materials transportation capabilities among the Muskeg River and Jackpine mines, the Scotford upgrader and markets in Edmonton.  The contract, originally signed in 1999 by a company we acquired, allows each holder of an undivided interest in the AOSP to ship materials in accordance with its undivided interest.  Costs under this contract are accrued and recorded on a monthly basis, with a $3 million current liability recorded at June 30, 2011.  Under this agreement, the AOSP absorbs all of the operating and capital costs of the pipeline.  Currently, no third-party shippers use the pipeline.  Should shipments be suspended, by choice or due to force majeure, we remain responsible for the portion of the payments related to our undivided interest for all remaining periods.  The contract expires in 2029; however, the shippers can extend its term perpetually.  This contract qualifies as a variable interest contractual arrangement and the Corridor Pipeline qualifies as a Variable Interest Entity (“VIE”).  We hold a variable interest but are not the primary beneficiary because our shipments are only 20 percent of the total; therefore, the Corridor Pipeline is not consolidated by Marathon Oil.  Our maximum exposure to loss as a result of our involvement with this VIE is the amount we expect to pay over the contract term, which was $765 million as of June 30, 2011.  The liability on our books related to this contract at any given time will reflect amounts due for the immediately previous month’s activity, which is substantially less than the maximum exposure over the contract term.  We have not provided financial assistance to Corridor Pipeline and we do not have any guarantees of such assistance in the future.
 

5.      Income per Common Share
 
Basic income per share is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.  Diluted income per share includes exercise of stock options and stock appreciation rights, provided the effect is not antidilutive.
 
   
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
(In millions, except per share data)
 
Basic
   
Diluted
   
Basic
   
Diluted
 
               
Income from continuing operations
  $ 298     $ 298     $ 374     $ 374  
Discontinued operations
    698       698       335       335  
Net income
  $ 996     $ 996     $ 709     $ 709  
                                 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    713       713       710       710  
Effect of dilutive securities
    -       4       -       2  
Weighted average common shares, including
                               
     dilutive effect
    713       717       710       712  
                                 
Per share:
                               
    Income from continuing operations
  $ 0.42     $ 0.42     $ 0.53     $ 0.53  
    Discontinued operations
  $ 0.98     $ 0.97     $ 0.47     $ 0.47  
    Net income
  $ 1.40     $ 1.39     $ 1.00     $ 1.00  

 
9
 
MARATHON OIL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 
   
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
(In millions, except per share data)
 
Basic
   
Diluted
   
Basic
   
Diluted
 
               
Income from continuing operations
  $ 753     $ 753     $ 991     $ 991  
Discontinued operations
    1,239       1,239       175       175  
Net income
  $ 1,992     $ 1,992     $ 1,166     $ 1,166  
                                 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    712       712       709       709  
Effect of dilutive securities
    -       4       -       2  
Weighted average common shares, including
                               
     dilutive effect
    712       716       709       711  
                                 
Per share:
                               
    Income from continuing operations
  $ 1.06     $ 1.05     $ 1.39     $ 1.39  
    Discontinued operations
  $ 1.74     $ 1.73     $ 0.25     $ 0.25  
    Net income
  $ 2.80     $ 2.78     $ 1.64     $ 1.64  
 
The per share calculations above exclude 5 million and 6 million stock options and stock appreciation rights for the second quarter and the first six months of 2011, as they were antidilutive.  Excluded in the second quarter and the first six months of 2010 were 12 million stock options and stock appreciation rights.
 

6.      Dispositions
 
In April 2011, we assigned a 30 percent undivided working interest in our Exploration and Production (“E&P”) segment’s approximately 180,000 acres in the Niobrara shale play located within the DJ Basin of southeast Wyoming and northern Colorado for total consideration of $270 million, recording a pretax gain of $39 million.  We remain operator of this jointly owned leasehold.
 
 
In March 2011, we closed the sale of our E&P segment's outside-operated interests in the Gudrun field development and the Brynhild and Eirin exploration areas offshore Norway for net proceeds of $85 million, excluding working capital adjustments.  A $64 million pretax loss on this disposition was recorded in the fourth quarter 2010.
 
 
During the first quarter 2010, we closed the sale of a 20 percent outside-operated interest in our E&P segment’s Production Sharing Contract and Joint Operating Agreement in Block 32 offshore Angola.  We received net proceeds of $1.3 billion and recorded a pretax gain on the sale in the amount of $811 million.  We retained a 10 percent outside-operated interest in Block 32.
 

7.      Segment Information
 
We have three reportable operating segments.  Each of these segments is organized and managed based upon the nature of the products and services they offer.
 
 
1)
Exploration and Production (“E&P”) – explores for, produces and markets liquid hydrocarbons and natural gas on a worldwide basis;
 
 
2)
Oil Sands Mining (“OSM”) – mines, extracts and transports bitumen from oil sands deposits in Alberta, Canada, and upgrades the bitumen to produce and market synthetic crude oil and vacuum gas oil; and
 
 
3)
Integrated Gas (“IG”) – markets and transports products manufactured from natural gas, such as liquefied natural gas (“LNG”) and methanol, on a worldwide basis.
 
Segment income represents income from continuing operations, net of income taxes, attributable to the operating segments. Our corporate general and administrative costs are not allocated to the operating segments. These costs primarily consist of employment costs (including pension effects), professional services, facilities and other costs associated with corporate activities, net of associated income tax effects.  Foreign currency remeasurement and transaction gains or losses are not allocated to operating segments.
 
Differences between segment totals for income taxes and depreciation, depletion and amortization and our consolidated totals represent amounts related to corporate administrative activities and other unallocated items which are included in “Items not allocated to segments, net of income taxes” in the reconciliation below. Capital expenditures include accruals.
 
 
10
 
MARATHON OIL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 
 
As discussed in Notes 1 and 2, our downstream business was spun-off on June 30, 2011 and has been reported as discontinued operations in all periods presented.  Crude oil sales to MPC previously reported as Intersegment revenues are now reported as Customer revenues because such sales are expected to continue subsequent to the spin-off.  Such sales were $787 million and $349 million in the second quarter of 2011 and 2010 and $1,395 million and $647 million in the first six months of 2011 and 2010.
 
   
Three Months Ended June 30, 2011
 
(In millions)
 
E&P
   
OSM
   
IG
   
Total
 
                         
Revenues:
                       
    Customer
  $ 3,220     $ 447     $ 13     $ 3,680  
    Intersegment
    15       -       -       15  
    Related parties
    14       -       -       14  
        Segment revenues
    3,249       447       13       3,709  
    Elimination of intersegment revenues
    (15 )     -       -       (15 )
        Total revenues
  $ 3,234     $ 447     $ 13     $ 3,694  
Segment income
  $ 601     $ 69     $ 43     $ 713  
Income from equity method investments
    66       -       54       120  
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
    501       49       1       551  
Income tax provision
    598       23       17       638  
Capital expenditures
    749       80       -       829  

   
Three Months Ended June 30, 2010
 
(In millions)
 
E&P
   
OSM
   
IG
   
Total
 
                         
Revenues:
                       
    Customer
  $ 2,570     $ 190     $ 33     $ 2,793  
    Intersegment
    16       -       -       16  
    Related parties
    14       -       -       14  
        Segment revenues
    2,600       190       33       2,823  
    Elimination of intersegment revenues
    (16 )     -       -       (16 )
        Total revenues
  $ 2,584     $ 190     $ 33     $ 2,807  
Segment income (loss)
  $ 432     $ (60 )   $ 24     $ 396  
Income from equity method investments
    40       -       43       83  
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
    391       16       1       408  
Income tax provision (benefit)
    625       (10 )     12       627  
Capital expenditures
    585       243       -       828  

   
Six Months Ended June 30, 2011
 
(In millions)
 
E&P
   
OSM
   
IG
   
Total
 
                         
Revenues:
                       
    Customer
  $ 6,506     $ 753     $ 77     $ 7,336  
    Intersegment
    41       -       -       41  
    Related parties
    29       -       -       29  
        Segment revenues
    6,576       753       77       7,406  
    Elimination of intersegment revenues
    (41 )     -       -       (41 )
        Total revenues
  $ 6,535     $ 753     $ 77     $ 7,365  
Segment income
  $ 1,269     $ 101     $ 103     $ 1,473  
Income from equity method investments
    124       -       113       237  
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
    1,087       86       3       1,176  
Income tax provision
    1,211       33       43       1,287  
Capital expenditures
    1,417       200       1       1,618  
 
 
 
11
 
MARATHON OIL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 
 
 
   
Six Months Ended June 30, 2010
 
(In millions)
 
E&P
   
OSM
   
IG
   
Total
 
                         
Revenues:
                       
    Customer
  $ 5,018     $ 370     $ 60     $ 5,448  
    Intersegment
    29       -       -       29  
    Related parties
    26       -       -       26  
        Segment revenues
    5,073       370       60       5,503  
    Elimination of intersegment revenues
    (29 )     -       -       (29 )
        Total revenues
  $ 5,044     $ 370     $ 60     $ 5,474  
Segment income (loss)
  $ 934     $ (77 )   $ 68     $ 925  
Income from equity method investments
    77       -       91       168  
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
    788       39       2       829  
Income tax provision (benefit)
    1,162       (17 )     35       1,180  
Capital expenditures
    1,188       508       1       1,697  
 
The following reconciles segment income to net income as reported in the consolidated statements of income:
 
   
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
June 30,
   
June 30,
 
(In millions)
 
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
 
Segment income
  $ 713     $ 396     $ 1,473     $ 925  
Items not allocated to segments, net of income taxes:
                               
     Corporate and other unallocated items
    (21 )     7       (136 )     (80 )
     Foreign currency remeasurement of income taxes
    (3 )     37       (17 )     70  
     Impairments(a)
    (195 )     (9 )     (195 )     (271 )
     Loss on early extinguishment of debt(b)
    -       (57 )     (176 )     (57 )
     Tax effect of subsidiary restructuring(c)
    (122 )     -       (122 )     -  
     Deferred income tax items(c)
    (50 )     -       (50 )     (45 )
     Water abatement - Oil Sands(d)
    (48 )     -       (48 )     -  
     Gain on dispositions (e)
    24       -       24       449  
         Income from continuing operations
    298       374       753       991  
         Discontinued operations
    698       335       1,239       175  
               Net income
  $ 996     $ 709     $ 1,992     $ 1,166  
 
(a)
Impairments are discussed in Note 12.
(b)
Additional information on debt retired early can be found in Note 14.
(c)
Changes in deferred taxes and the non cash tax restructuring are discussed in Note 9.
(d)
Oil sands water abatement costs are discussed in Note 17.
 (e)
Additional information on these gains can be found in Note 6.
 
The following reconciles total revenues to sales and other operating revenues as reported in the consolidated statements of income:
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
(In millions)
2011
   
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
Total revenues
  $ 3,694     $ 2,807     $ 7,365     $ 5,474  
Less:  Sales to related parties
    14       14       29       26  
    Sales and other operating revenues
  $ 3,680     $ 2,793     $ 7,336     $ 5,448  

 
12
 
MARATHON OIL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 
 
8.      Defined Benefit Postretirement Plans
 
The following summarizes the components of net periodic benefit cost related to continuing operations:
 
   
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
  
 
Pension Benefits
   
Other Benefits
 
(In millions)
 
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
 
Service cost
  $ 10     $ 11     $ 1     $ 1  
Interest cost
    16       18       4       4  
Expected return on plan assets
    (16 )     (16 )     -       -  
Amortization:
                               
    – prior service cost (credit)
    2       1       (1 )     (1 )
    – actuarial loss
    12       14       -       -  
Net periodic benefit cost
  $ 24     $ 28     $ 4     $ 4  

   
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
  
 
Pension Benefits
   
Other Benefits
 
(In millions)
 
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
 
Service cost
  $ 23     $ 23     $ 2     $ 2  
Interest cost
    33       35       8       8  
Expected return on plan assets
    (33 )     (32 )     -       -  
Amortization:
                               
    – prior service cost (credit)
    3       3       (3 )     (3 )
    – actuarial loss
    25       25       -       -  
Net periodic benefit cost
  $ 51     $ 54     $ 7     $ 7  
 
During the first six months of 2011, we made contributions related to continuing operations of $26 million to our funded pension plans.  We expect to make additional contributions up to an estimated $28 million to our funded pension plans over the remainder of 2011.  Current benefit payments related to unfunded pension and other postretirement benefit plans of our continuing operations were $2 million and $10 million during the first six months of 2011.
 

9.      Income Taxes
 
The following is an analysis of the effective income tax rates for the periods presented:
 
   
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
Statutory U.S. income tax rate
    35 %     35 %
Effects of foreign operations, including foreign tax credits
    11       17  
Change in permanent reinvestment assertion
    12       -  
Adjustments to valuation allowances
    -       1  
Tax law change
    2       2  
        Effective income tax rate for continuing operations
    60 %     55 %
 
The effective income tax rate is influenced by a variety of factors including the geographic and functional sources of income, the relative magnitude of these sources of income, and foreign currency remeasurement effects.  The provision for income taxes is allocated on a discrete, stand-alone basis to pretax segment income and to individual items not allocated to segments.  The difference between the total provision and the sum of the amounts allocated to segments and to individual items not allocated to segments is reported in “Corporate and other unallocated items” shown in Note 7.
 
The effects of foreign operations on our effective tax rate decreased in the first six months of 2011 as compared to the first six months of 2010, primarily due to the suspension of all production operations in Libya in the first quarter of 2011, where the statutory tax rate is in excess of 90 percent.  This decrease was partially offset by a deferred tax charge of $122 million related to an internal restructuring of our international subsidiaries in the second quarter of 2011
 
In the second quarter of 2011, we recorded $716 million of deferred U.S. tax on undistributed earnings of $2,046 million that we previously intended to permanently reinvest in foreign operations. Offsetting this tax expense were associated foreign tax credits of $488 million.
 
 
13
 
MARATHON OIL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 
 
We reduced our valuation allowance related to foreign tax credits of $228 million due to recognizing deferred U.S. tax on previously undistributed earnings.  In addition, we recorded a valuation allowance of $18 million on our deferred tax assets related to state operating loss carryforwards.  Due to the spin-off (see Note 2), we have determined it is more likely than not that we will be unable to realize all recorded deferred tax assets.
 
 
On May 25, 2011, Michigan enacted legislation that replaced the Michigan Business Tax (“MBT”) with a corporate income tax (“CIT”), effective January 1, 2012.  The new CIT legislation eliminates the “book-tax difference deduction” that was provided under the MBT to mitigate the net increase in a taxpayer’s deferred tax liability resulting when Michigan moved from the Single Business Tax, a non-income tax, to the MBT, an income tax, on July 12, 2007.  Such a change in the tax law must be recognized in earnings in the period enacted regardless of the effective date.  The total effect of tax law changes on deferred tax balances is recorded as income tax expense related to continuing operations in the period the law is enacted, even if a portion of the deferred tax balances relate to discontinued operations.  As a result of the new CIT legislation, we recorded an expense of $32 million in the second quarter of 2011.
 
 
The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (“PPACA”) and the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 (“HCERA”), (together, the “Acts”) were signed in to law in March 2010.  The Acts effectively change the tax treatment of federal subsidies paid to sponsors of retiree health benefit plans that provide prescription drug benefits that are at least actuarially equivalent to the corresponding benefits provided under Medicare Part D.  The federal subsidy paid to employers was introduced as part of the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act of 2003 (the “MPDIMA”).  Under the MPDIMA, the federal subsidy does not reduce our income tax deduction for the costs of providing such prescription drug plans nor is it subject to income tax individually.  Beginning in 2013, under the Acts, our income tax deduction for the costs of providing Medicare Part D-equivalent prescription drug benefits to retirees will be reduced by the amount of the federal subsidy.  Such a change in the tax law must be recognized in earnings in the period enacted regardless of the effective date.  The total effect of tax law changes on deferred tax balances is recorded as income tax expense related to continuing operations in the period the law is enacted, even if a portion of the deferred tax balances relate to discontinued operations.  As a result, we have recorded a charge of $45 million in the first quarter of 2010 for the write-off of deferred tax assets to reflect the change in the tax treatment of the federal subsidy.
 
 
The following table summarizes the activity in unrecognized tax benefits:
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
(In millions)
 
2011
   
2010
 
Beginning balance
  $ 103     $ 75  
     Additions based on tax positions related to the current year
    2       4  
     Reductions based on tax positions related to the current year
    (2 )     (4 )
     Additions for tax positions of prior years
    53       15  
     Reductions for tax positions of prior years
    (8 )     (20 )
     Settlements
    (9 )     (1 )
Ending balance
  $ 139     $ 69  
 
If the unrecognized tax benefits as of June 30, 2011 were recognized, $132 million would affect our effective income tax rate.  There were $13 million of uncertain tax positions as of June 30, 2011 for which it is reasonably possible that the amount of unrecognized tax benefits would decrease during the next twelve months.
 

10.           Inventories
 
Inventories are carried at the lower of cost or market value.  The cost of inventories of crude oil, refined products and merchandise is determined primarily under the last-in, first-out (“LIFO”) method. A significant portion of our inventories were related to our downstream business (see Note 2) at December 31, 2010.
 
   
June 30,
   
December 31,
 
(In millions)
 
2011
   
2010
 
Liquid hydrocarbons, natural gas and bitumen
  $ 124     $ 1,275  
Refined products and merchandise
    -       1,774  
Supplies and sundry items
    219       404  
        Total inventories, at cost
  $ 343     $ 3,453  

 
14
 
MARATHON OIL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 

 
11.           Property, Plant and Equipment
 
   
June 30,
   
December 31,
 
(In millions)
 
2011
   
2010
 
E&P
           
    United States
  $ 14,078     $ 13,532  
     International
    12,105       11,736  
          Total E&P
    26,183       25,268  
OSM
    9,831       9,631  
IG
    48       47  
RM&T(a)
    -       16,624  
Corporate
    321       457  
          Total property, plant and equipment
    36,383       52,027  
Less accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization
    (16,243 )     (19,805 )
          Net property, plant and equipment
  $ 20,140     $ 32,222  
(a)  
 See Note 2 for a discussion of the spin-off of our downstream (RM&T) business.
 
In the first quarter 2011, production operations in Libya were suspended and we are not currently making deliveries of hydrocarbons from our interest in the Waha concession in eastern Libya. As of June 30, 2011, our net property, plant and equipment investment in Libya is approximately $762 million and our net proved reserves in Libya were 242 million barrels of oil equivalent (“mmboe”) at December 31, 2010.  The impact of continued unrest upon our investment and future operations in Libya is unknown at this time.  In addition, payments due to the Libyan government or entities affiliated with the Libyan government have been blocked by the U.S. government under a February 25, 2011 executive order.  Such amounts, as of June 30, 2011, primarily related to taxes and royalties due on our January and February 2011 sales totaled approximately $200 million.
 
 
Exploratory well costs capitalized greater than one year after completion of drilling were $386 million as of June 30, 2011, an increase of $63 million from December 31, 2010.  The resumption of our offshore Norway exploration project in 2011 reduced the total suspended exploratory costs by $26 million in the first quarter of 2011.  Drilling on the Innsbruck prospect, located on Mississippi Canyon Block 993 in the Gulf of Mexico was suspended in the second quarter of 2010 due to the U.S. Department of Interior’s drilling moratorium.  Costs of $88 million related to that project have now been capitalized for greater than one year.  We have submitted plans for continuing drilling at Innsbruck and are awaiting regulatory approval.
 

12.           Fair Value Measurements
 
Fair Values - Recurring
 
 
As of June 30, 2011, balances related to interest rate swaps accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis were assets of $5 million and liabilities of $3 million.  The interest rate swaps are in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy and at June 30, 2011, are measured at fair value with a market approach using market price quotes or a price obtained from third-party services such as Bloomberg LP which have been corroborated with data from active markets for similar assets and liabilities. The majority of our 2010 derivatives related to our downstream business. The following table presents assets and liabilities accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2010 by fair value hierarchy level.
 

 
 
December 31, 2010
 
(In millions)
 
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Collateral
   
Total
 
Derivative instruments, assets
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
     Commodity
  $ 58     $ -     $ 1     $ 81     $ 140  
     Interest rate
    -       32       -       -       32  
          Derivative instruments, assets
    58       32       1       81       172  
Derivative instruments, liabilities
                                       
     Commodity
    (102 )     -       (3 )     -       (105 )
          Derivative instruments, liabilities
  $ (102 )   $ -     $ (3 )   $ -     $ (105 )
 
 
15
 
MARATHON OIL CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 
    At December 31, 2010, commodity derivatives in Level 1 are exchange-traded contracts for crude oil, natural gas and refined products measured at fair value with a market approach using the close-of-day settlement price for the market.  Commodity derivatives, interest rate derivatives and foreign currency forwards in Level 2 are measured at fair value with a market approach using broker price quotes or prices obtained from third-party services such as Bloomberg L.P. or Platt’s, a Division of McGraw-Hill Corporation (“Platt’s”), which have been corroborated with data from active markets for similar assets and liabilities.  Collateral deposits related to both Level 1 and Level 2 commodity derivatives are in broker accounts covered by master netting agreements. Commodity derivatives in Level 3 are measured at fair value with a market approach using prices obtained from third-party services such as Platt’s and price assessments from other independent brokers.
 
The following is a reconciliation of the net beginning and ending balances recorded for derivative instruments classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.
   
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
June 30,
   
June 30,